PAGE TWELVE THE EVENING HERALD, KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON December 27, 194f Makheti and tyincuuual STOCK MARKET GAINS FAVORITES : NEW YORK, Dec. 2? (IP) A late brisk upswing In tobacco and steel stocks today enabled the stock market to shake off many early minus signs and finish with a majority of ad vances ranging from fractions to 2 points for an assortment of favorites and 4 or so in iso lated cases. Heavy tax selling and fears of war eventualities in the Far East served to keep numerous shares under blankets. The last 'Saturday of the year also proved the liveliest, trans fers for the two hours approxi mating 1,000,000 shares. This ' was the largest turnover for a short session since last Novem ber and compared with 892,100 shares in the final Saturday of 1940. In the forefront of the for ward push were the "B" shares of American tobacco, Reynolds and Liggett & Myers. Others participating included U. ,S. Steel, Bethlehem, Southern Railway Du Pont, Philip Mor ris Allied Chemical, Interna tional Harvester, Douglas Air craft and Boeing. - Failing to make much pro gress were U. S. Rubber, Good year, Goodrich, General Motors, Sears Roebuck, N. Y. Central and General Electric. Bonds were mixed and com modities slightly higher. Closing quotations: Air Reduction . 351 11 Alaska Juneau Al Chem & Dye -139 Allls-Chalmers American; Can 26! 58 31J - 3i - 101 - 39 119 Am Car & Fdy Am Rad Sta San Am Roll Mills Am Smelt & Ref Am Tel & Tel Am Tob "B" Am Water Works Am Zinc L & S - 49 - 21 3J Anaconda 261 Armour 111 21 Atchison 27 Aviation Corp Bald Loco Bendix Avia . Beth Steel ; Boeing Airp ' Borden . 33 134 391 633 181 181 Borge-Warner . 201 Calif Packing Callahan Z L , 17i Calumet Hec Canada Dry Canadian Pacific 5i 12 31 Cat Tractor 371 Celanese .; 19 Ches & Ohio . Chrysler .... Col Gas & El 321 - 431 - 11 - 71 Com'l Solvents Comm'nw'lth & Sou , Consol Aircraft ..932 - 208 Consol Edison 12 Consol Oil Gont'l Can Corn Products Crown Zellerbach . Curtiss Wright Doug Aircraft Dupont De N . Eastman Kodak El Pow & Lt General Electric General Foods General Motors Goodrich : Goodyear Tire Gt Nor Ry pfd Greyhound Illinois Central Insp Copper Int Harvester Int Nick Can Int Pap & P pfd Int Tel & Tel Johns Manville .. 51 - 231 - 508 10S - 81 - 65i -140 ..134 251 36 30 141 101 191 10 51 101 451 251 66 11 50 Kennecott 351 Lib O Ford Lockheed . ,, Loew's Long-Bell "A" Montgomery Ward Nash-Kelv Nat'l Biscuit Nat'l Dairy Prod . Nat'l Dist National Lead N Y Central No Am Aviation North Amer Co Northern Pacific Ohio Oil 20 215 ... 361 21 251 . 3 . 131 121 231 121 . 7 ... Ill ... 91 . 4 ... 81 Otis Steel . 41 188 .- 11 . 141 ... 141 ... 761 . 171 ... 291 ... 448 . 501 . 12 ... 221 28 . 91 ,. 161 ... 431 - 501 ,. 15 .. 71 .. 171 .. 101 .. 281 - 32 19! Pae Gas & El Packard Motor Pan Amer Airways . Paramount Pic Penney (J C) , Penna R R Phelps Dodge ... Phillips Pet Proctor & Gamble Pub Svc N J Pullman Radio Rayonier Republic Steel Safeway Stores Scars Roebuck Shell Union Socony Vacuum Sou Cal Edison Southern Pacific Sperry Corp .. Standard Brands Stand Oil Calif ..,.. Stan6Oil Ind 281 Carload Potato Shipments Day of Month Season 1941-42 Season W40-41 Dec. to Season Dec. to Season Dec. Daily Date to Date Daily Date to Date 1 21 21 2666 3 3 2979 2 9 30 2675 28 31 3007 3 23 53 2698 24 55 3031 4 31 84 2729 31 86 3062 ii 21 105 2750 32 Hi 3094 6 24 129 2774 28 146 3122 7 0 129 2774 41 187 3163 8 . 25 154 2799 4 193 3167 9 24 178 2823 40 233 3207 10 33 211 2856 35 268 3242 11 36 247 2892 23 291 3265 13 33 280 2925 36 325. 3301 13 22 302 2947 28 353 3329 14 1 303 2943 34 387 3363 15 47 350 2995 8 395 3371 16 27 377 3022 35 430 3406 17 34 411 3056 3! 462 3438 18 57 468 3113 35 497 3473 19 42 510 3155 48 545 3521 20 54 564 3218 38 583 3559 21 0 564 3218 52 635 3611 22 39 603 3257 7 642 3618 23 . 22 625 3279 46 688 3664 24 36 661 3315 29 717 3393 25 0 661 3315 0 717 3393 26 31 692 3346 18 735 3411 28 ""Si ' 31 I Month Shipments by Truck Grand Total Stand Oil N J Stone & Webster Studebaker - Sunshine Mining Texas Corp Trans-America '. Union Carbide 411 41 38 3! 39 4 698 121 Union Oil Calif Union Pacific 59 United Airlines 9! United Aircraft 348 United Corporation . United Drug 41 United Fruit 661 U S Rubber 158 U S Rubber pfd 65 U S Steel 521 Vanadium 171 Warner Pictures 5 Western Union 22! Westinghouse 758 Woolworth 231 . POTATOES SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 27 (AP-USDA) Potatoes, 9 cars California, one Idaho, 13 Oregon arrived; 35 unbroken, 13 broken cars on track: market steady very few sales; Oregon Klamath district Russets No. 1, $2.25-50; i-vuiuiuauon graae .?i.uu-z.uu. LOS ANGELES. Dec. 27 fAP- vtUA) No potato auction re ported today. CHICAGO POTATOES CHICAGO. Dec. 27 (AP. USDA) Potatoes, arrivals 69: on track 323; total US shipments 317; supplies moderate: demand fair; market steady; Idaho Rus- sei uurbanks US No. 1, $2.50-70 Nebraska Bliss Triumphs $2.45; Minnesota and North Dakota Bliss Triumphs. Sl.55-2.00: Cnh- Dlers $1.45-55; Wisconsin Rurals $1.30-40; new stock supplies light; demand light; market about steady; Florida Bliss Tri umphs, $2.35-50 per bushel crate. S. F. LIVESTOCK SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 27 (IP) (Fed. State Mkt. News) HOGS: For four days: 1100 compared Friday week ago: general a cents higher, most good 185-235 lb. barrows and gilts $11.75-95, Friday closing top $11.85; medium to good sows $O.OU-.BU. CATTLE: For four dav BOO. Compared Friday week ago; gen erally jo-za cents higher, few choice yearlings SI 1.50. fow dium grade steers $10.50-60, me dium to good load-lots scarce, quotable $10.75-11.25. One load 940 lb. heifers $9.75, graded good. Good young cows salable $8.35-75, around 10 loads me dium aged range cows, mostly $8.00-50. Medium sausage hulls $8.00-75, few good weighty $9.00; tuives; ior lour days 25 cents, mostly 25-50 cents higher, good to choice vealcrs to $13.50, dozen calves $12.00. SHEEP: For four nW 11 an Compared Friday week ago: Of ferings large shorn lambs, about six decks good 77-80 lbs. Wash ingtons $11.00, woolcd lambs quoted $11.00-12.00, untested. Medium to choice ewes quoted $4.50-5.50, Many states of the union have slate flowers and stnto birds chosen by a vote of the school children. (1940) PORTLAND LIVESTOCK PORTLAND, Ore., Dec. 27 (AP-USDA) HOGS: For week, salable 2400; the shortened holi day week found a smaller sup ply of hogs on sale but the de mand was also curtailed and prices slipped back from the relatively high close of the previ ous week. Sales were general ly about 25 cents lower with in stances as much as 35 cents low er at the start; part of the de cline was attributable to de clines at outside markets which left local values relatively high; packing sows shared the decline and feeder pigs were a little weaker; most of the good-choice butchers weighing around 170 215 lb. cashed at $11.75 with only a few at $11.85 and $11.90. Medium weights sold around $10.75-11.00 with a few to $11.25 while light lights made $10.50 11.00; packing sows bulked at S8.50-9.00 with off grades and heavies down to $8.00 and smooth lightweights to $9.25 and over; the best feeder pigs on sale Drought $10.50-75. CATTLE: For week, salable 2040, calves 120; a reduction in cattle numbers and particularly in me supply of fed steers and wen finished she stock, sent such offerings to new high price ground for the year; the demand lor sausage material, however, was limited and dairy typo cows as wen as all bulls moved on a steady basis; vealers also sold about steady; fed steers ad vanced fully 25 and in cases 35 to 50 with medium-good beef cows and heifers at a general 25 cent advance; the top on fed steers advanced to $13.00 for a sorted load of 1000 lb. kinds; other fed offerings bulked at $11.50-12.50 with common steers ranging downward from $10.00 to $8.50 or under; one lot of rath er plain stockers was noted at $9.50 but finishing steers Were scarce; odd head of fat heifers sold up to $10.75 but most of the heifers consisted of common-medium grades at $7.50-10.00; can ner and cutter cows brought $4.25-5.50 with shelly cows down to $3.50 or under; fat dairy cows scored $6.25-50 or over with me dium-good beef cows at $7.50 8.50; medium-good bulls cashed at $8.25-9.00 with odd head at $9.25; good-choice vealers were taken at $12.00-13.00 with heavy calves usually at $11.50 down. &HEEF: For week, salable 1485; the demand for well fin ished lambs was fairly broad and prices worked a little higher with the top of a new high for recent weeks; sales reflected a strong to 25 cents higher trend with most sales 10-15 cents up: fat ewes were 25-40 cents or more higher; load lots of fed lambs made $11.00-15 with, the best truck-ins around $10.75, medium-good truck-ins selling at $10.00-50; common lambs went down to $8.50 or under with in ferior light kinds as low as $4.50; shorn lambs brought $9.75 to $10.00 with fall shorn offer ings up to $10.25; one lot of fed ewes scored $5.90 for a new re cent high while other offerings sold mainly at $5.25-50 with common ewes downward to $3. Read the Classified page. GERMAN RAD 0 RELATES NEWS II T BERLIN, Dec. 27 (From Offic ial German Broadcasts Recorded by U.P. Listening Posts in Now York and London) Tho high command said today that Russian attacks along the Donets river were repulsed and that in Libya, "the evacuation of Benghazi was curried out according to plan and occupied by the enemy with out fighting." The daily communique said that the Russians wore repulsed at the bend in the Donets, "with heavy losses and Italian Slovak troops participated in the de fense." Of the fighting around Mos cow, the communique merely said: "Heavy defensive fighting continues. Numerous soviet tanks were destroyed." Radio Berlin said that yester day on the central sector around Moscow, the Russians attacked strongly at several points and that they penetrated the Ger-' man lines at one point "but later were cut off and annihilated." The only other reference to the Libyan front was a line in the communique which claimed German bombers attacked mili tary operations on the north coast of Cyrenaica." The communique claimed an other Russian attempt to break out of Leningrad was halted and tne enemy lost over 1OU0 dead. and 19 tanks, including some of the heaviest type, and six other tanks were set afire. The Transocean news agency claimed that Russian attempts to establish land communica tions with Leningrad "have fail ed .. . even ice-covered Lake Ladoga, which offered some pos sibility for reaching the other side of the lake, is constantly guarded by the German air force . German reconnaissance planes established the fact that on the ice there arc huge masses of debris of smashed motor lorries and numerous dead." The communique said that the German air force attacked enemy troop columns, barracks atjd railroads on the central sec tor of the front as well as around Leningrad. It claimed hits were scored on supply trains along the Murmansk railroad and that "on another point on the front Italian fighters shot down four soviet planes." The official news agency DNB claimed that German planes last night sank a 3000-ton British merchant ship east of Whitby on the eastern coast of England and. seriously damaged four other merchantmen totalling 17,- uuu tons. CHICAGO. Dec. 27 (IP) Sov. beans rose more than 3 cents a bushel, corn 11 cents and wheat and rye a cent or more today as the grain market stepped out of its recent lethargy with the sharpest price changes in more man a week. Ihe advance In soybeans toucned off buying of grains. It was inspired principally by re ports mat tne office of price ad ministration is preparing to raise ceilings on fats and oils which have been in effect two weeks. Wheat closed 1-11 cents hieh er than yesterday, May $1,261- . July 81.27H: corn 1-lc up, May 841-lc. July 85Mc; oats 8 1c up; rye 1-lc higher; soybeans 21-zic nigner. Pine Orders Take Big Jump in Week PORTLAND. Dec. 27 UP) Or. ders for western pine lumber totaled 82,966,000 board feet for the week ending Dec. 20, up from 69,286,000 feet the previ ous week and 67,839,000 feet for the corresponding week a year ago. The figures, reported tnriav hv the Western Pine association, gave shipments as 07,476,000 feet in the week ending Dec. 20, 68,379,000 the previous week and 60,927,000 a year ago. In me same order, production fig ures were 59.327.nnn font ns . 054,000 eet and 57,888,000 feet. CHRISTMAS TREE LOOTED PHILADELPHIA. Dec. 27 (IP) David Colescott. 7. and hi three-year-old brother awakened their parents Thursday, tearfully whimpering. Santa didn't leave us any thing." Their father found a down stairs lower window open, the Christmas tree looted by a thief. "SPY" MAKES CENSUS SAN DIEGO, Calif., Dec. 27 (IP) San Diego's first spy scare was quickly solved Friday with announcement that three men, using binoculars while padding through trees and making notes In Balboa park were only taking the annual bird census. NEWS OF THE THEATRES - U- ft. WHOM DO YOU THINK she ought to marry? Brian Ahsrnt. th daihlng bachalor on Claudotto Colbcrt'i lelt. who promlioi to pnd th rest of hit 111 showing her tho moon, or, Ray Mlllnnd. hr former husband, who bg for a second chanc to make up for th romantic neglect h showed during tholr fire years of marrlad life. The problem la loWod In th glddieil, wlttlott comtdy of the season. Paramount'! "Skylark." which opens Now Year's day at tht Ejqulre. , v : .'."S-i ' v. msffA ur.' They moot in a bomb-iholtor . , . and it's tho most poncoful moment in their romance. Don Ameche and Joan Bonnolt in a scone from "Confirm or Dony," tho now 20th Contury Fox hit soon to play at tho Pelican thoatro. Don is cast as "Yank" Mitchell, tin-hatted and tough war correspondent, whilo Joan is a fighting English girl with a heart full of courage and lorel '".. '. ',- :. ". w:w " w 1 j r . r J 1 , ' ; The "First Actress of tho Screen" , . . Botte Davis ... In her characterization of tho title role tle Foxes! Tho film opens Sunday Raid Warning By Interceptor SEATTLE, Dec. 27 (IP) Brig.- Gen. Carlyle H. Wash, com mander of the second interceptor command, explaining the air raid warning service and its pur poses in the Pacific northwest, pointed out today that the sys tem is now operating on a full war-time basis. Describing haw it works, he said: ' "Tho air raid warning service is a scientifically operated plan for air defense which has saved the life of England. "It means that planes can wait on ground alert Instead of in the air. It means that one pursuit plane, ready to take off, can do the work it would require 16 to do on air alert or air patrol. , On receipt of word that an unidentified flight is approach ing a given locale, our informa tion center checks to see if they are our own ships, or those of the enemy, fcr civilian airplanes. If in the process of elimination there is no identification, the ap proaching planes arc classified as enemy ships. Pursuit ships are dispatched to Intercept them while they are still a very long distance away. The basic plan of Interception is to intercept an enemy mission before ho reaches his target. If the contact is made, tho enemy will not be seen over tho city which is his target. "Other things may happen af ter this first warning. The iden tification process, continuing, may establish that it is not nn en emy formation, just as a patrol man, finding a stranger as he 1r . BT 1 Tl V.' 'V-ry"-' 'tlV.4 I, ' ftp . of hor latest triumph, "Tho Lit at the Pelican theatre. Plan Aired Commander walks his beat, may find that ho Is not a robber but a responsible citizen on legitimate business. Tho 'all clear' is sounded. "... Everything approaching our shores must bo challenged and guarded against. If, after the first warning has been sound ed, it turns out to be one of our own plnnes, that docs not make It a 'fnke' tip or n 'phony' alarm. Tho warning Is still real, urgent, and in tho exorcise of the disci pline that an aroused and alert people should have, It means that certnin prearranged, pre scribed steps must bo taken. They should be taken twithou question and without discussion because they affect tho common good, tho defense of tho entire community. "If lt is an enemy formation that has been located, it may bo vary far from our shores. We do not know In which direction lt will turn. It may head north or it mny head south, Ignoring what seemed to be tho original target. If we are mistaken, if wo guess wrong, the wnrnlng KISSES Have you found tattle-Isle ttrej on the glow of your honeymoonr Are kistts on a park bench losing their punch) Whst you need I e romance refresher! EEC . id Kx, Subs in Pacific Accomplish I What Nazis Failed in 1918 WASHINGTON. Dec. 27 (AP) The milling Japanese sub marines In the Pacific are nut to arcnmpllnh what German U hunts fulled to off tho const of I ho Aliunde In 1018. In liulh rnmpalgii the two main objectives are tho siiiuu diversion of naval units from combat duty with the fleet for strictly defensive patrol opera tions In homo waters, and the disruption of American shipping. Although the Japanese are not considered by naval men to he in the same class with the grim ly efficient U-boat veterans nf World war I, and nltlmtiKh their submarines must operate, over vastly greater distances, they were conceded two advantages the Germans larked. Renewal Japan Is believed to have a much larger fleet of long range submarines, with about 40 cup nblo of operating off tho Pncltlr coast, and hor raiders are not menaced close to their home bases by the deadly type of anti submarine warfare which the al lied navies were able to waiio In the North sea during 101711)111. The current renewal of sub marine warfare In American wnlers Is expected to follow the general pattern of the last con flict, nnd tho World war experi ence nf the Atlantic coast gives the Pacific coast some Idea of what to expect. It may have been one of these long range subs whlrh, the army disclosed Thursday, had been blasted Into "debris"! off Cali fornia by an army bomber. Also, Secretary of tho Navy Knox announced Sunday that at least 14 enemy submarines hud been "probably sunk or ilnmng ed" In tho Atlantic and. several "effectively dealt with" In the Pacific. Sounds Imposing During one slx-mnnth period In 1018, tho Germans sent six hugo cruiser typo U-bnnts Into American waters. They planted mines at the entrance to New York harbor, cut communica tions rabies to Europe and South America, attacked coastal ship ping with gunfire and lorpedoea and, according to naval records, sank 170,000 tons of merchant or war craft. Imposing as this record sounds, tho U-boats did not achieve their objective. The World war secretary of the navy, Josephus Daniels, set down tho verdict in a book somo years later. "In their chief mission of pre, venting transportation to Europe the U-boats failed utterly," he wrote. "Tho flow of troops and munitions to France and Eng land was not for a moment In terrupted. In fact, It was precisely In this period that It was increased nnd wo transported to Europe over 300,000 soldiers a month." But whllo the bridge of ships held up and there was nn weak ening of the naval fleet overseas, the navy set up an elaborate system for protecting shipping In coastal waters, relying chiefly on smaller patrol boats, mine sweepers and sub-chnsers. Mer chant vessels wcro ordered to will quickly be followed by an 'all-clear.' "The second air force presents this explanation In the hope that it will enable the people to un derstand why there may he warnings. Berlin had threo the first day of the war. London had 12. "They are warnings that something may happen. They arc not promises. Every citizen has a patriotic duty, for himself and his country, to carry out orders, that are the result of these warnings, no matter how many there are, no matter If he never sees an enemy plane. For after all, seeing no enemy planes Is the best break ho can get." SOFTWOOD LUMBER Grading Sketches These sketches wer compiled for my own use when studying grading ond a revised edition is now offered to the lumbering Industry for the use of lumbermen ond students interested In lumber grading. The book contains: 148 sketches of VA inch and thicker Shop lumber No. 3 clear, No. 1 Shop, No. 2 Shop ond No. 3 Shop, showing cuts, their size, de scription and values In numerous combinat ions. 48 sketches of Finish typo lumber Nos. 1 ond 2 Clear, C Select and D Select. 22 sketches of one-inch Factory lumber No, 3 Clear and one-inch Shop. 94 sketches of No. 1 to No. 5 Common boards. The book Is composed of sixty-five pages of heavy paper Qx2Vz Inches; flat-opening plastic binding; sub stantial cloth cover, gold stamped. PRICE $6.00 COPY Compiled and Published by A.J. KEHOE t. 0. Box 92, Modoc Point, Ore, On Sale At : Shaw Stationery Co. 729 Main St. Iruvcl at night when expedient and always to run close to shore. Across Sea . These provisions, however, were by no means any guaran leo of safely, as subsequent event proved. Tho navy assum ed control of shipping on June 3, 1(1111. Early tho following mmvlh tho U-lAtl pulled off one! of tho inont speetuculur raids of the submarine campaign. Tim U -1 .1(1 had travulad across tho North Sea and around the Shetland islands disguised as a freighter. On July 7 sha had sunk Iwu small Norwegian ships. Four days later, to the amaze ment nf natives and a host of alarmed summer visitors, sha suddenly appeared oft Massa chusetts al Capo Cod. Tho tug I'erly Amuoy, towing four barges, was making hor way along the coast and tho sub marine promptly opened flrsj with her deck guns. From near by C'huthnm air station planes went nlnft with depth bombs to destroy Ihe raider. Hundreds of persons wulelied Ihe buttle, many In fear Unit tho sub's guns soon would bo turned on the coast. She poured shells Into the tug and hnruos until tho little vessel went up in flames and the barges sunk. Tho all plane attack proved futile for the depth bombs failed to ex plodo. The U-156 went her way un harmed and for several days worked havoc with tho New Kngliiml fishing Industry but when finally she turned home ward It wu to meet her doom. She struck a mine attempting to run the North Sea mine barragn mid sunk within a short time, the only one of the six U-bnals that operated on the American side of the Atlantic which failed to return humo safely. Some yearn after the war the) navy department's historical sec tion printed n long record of German submarine activities on tho American side of the Atlan tic. This showed that submarines captured and sank by explosives or Mink In battle by gunfire, HI),. 40.1 tons nf shipping, Another MB. til tons were sunk by sub marine torpedoes and 52,280 tons were either damaged or de stroyed by mines a total of 200.835 tons. Of these 40.320 tons were salvaged, resulting In a net loss of 160,500 Inns. S. F. Narcotic Agents Arrest Dope Sellers SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 27 (UP) Narcotic agents In a se ries of raids Friday arrested nini! men and a womuii In the Sun Francisco bay area, Islcton and Stockton on charges of growing, possessing and selling marihuana, Joseph Manning, chief of Ihe local fedrral nar cotics bureau, announced. Agents confiscated a larga cache of marihuana and de stroyed marihuana plants found growing In the Sacramento-San Joaquin river delta area. Names of three persons ar rested wore withheld. The others wero Identified as Ra monn Rodriguez, Eduardo Avlla, Joseph Gonzales, Ignaclo do Es teban Rodriguez, Fnustlno Her nandez, Ysrael Luna, Rlcardo Gonzales and Herherto Agulrre. Manning .said contact with the gang was established when an agent purchased a number of marihuana cigarettes from a woman said to be ringleader of the band. Sho and Avlla, whom police said was her common-law husband, wero arrested In Oak land, Exclusive of tires, one make of automobile on tho market uses 48 pounds of rubber In Its construction.