THE NEWS AND THE HERALD, KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON Janunry 4, 19.18 TAGE FOUR HERALD PUDUSHI.NQ CRANK JENKINS ALCOLM EPLKI Fubll.h.d av.ry a.rnoo c,r.t uompanr ai n.pinti- . .. Company Int.r.a aa ..cond elaes matter at . an iand itnriAr AUUI "l MAIL HATliS PAYABL.H IN ADVANCE Tare. Months li Memo. Da. Tear - ' D.llv.r.d by ftn. Month Throe Montha (li Montna One Year Member or Tn. of all new. " ,w, pubii,h.d therein. All rlBBi. o! ,h" P;.P;d..'n'0of'.P.c..C1'"dl"8p..chP her, are ...o r...rv.d. MEMBER AU1MT nUKEAU OF CIRCU1.ATION Represented Nationally by VelHonutny-MorEenson Co., Inc. gn FraneUco, New York. Detroit, Al . Copies of The Now. and mat ion aooui ine 6.iomin ru " nt any of Facts About Potatoes A FEW facts and figures on the potato situation, while not exactly happy reading, are well worth the atten tion of the people of the Klamath country at this time. The carload shipment table appearing elsewhere in today's paper shows that on Monday night the total shipments of the season were 2747 carloads. A year ago Monday night the shipments totaled 4023. The differ ence is 1276 carloads. ... Putting it another way, last year the shipments were half again as great as they have been this year. The potato crop of the Klamath basin is reliably estimated to be approximately the same as it was last year. Now, with movement of the crop far behind a year ago, the outlook is further complicated by the fact that the national crop is estimated at 60,000,000 bushels above last year. Likewise potato shipments from other growing -sections, such as Idaho, are reported to be far behind, as thev are here. Finally, a direct report from the California districts, which offer new potato competition in the spring, is that the crop there at this time has early prospects. In the Edison district, earliest growing section of Kem county, 8000 acres of potatoes have been planted. The present outlook is that they will be ready for market late in March, whereas a year ago the first cars moved out on April 18. The crop there is ahead of normal, and will be harvested ahead of normal unless the weather turns against it This information, gathered from reliable sources, is cited here for what it may be worth on its face. Millions for Mercy MORE than 5,000,000 Americans have enrolled In the annual roll call of the American Red Cross. Final and exact figures are not yet in, but membership is the highest in 17 years. , When disaster strikes, America always responds with money. But when help is needed quickly, money is not enough. Organization must be ready and waiting, for without it money contributions turn too slowly into real help, often too late. That is where the Red Cross comes in. During the disastrous floods of the winter of 1936-37, it is only be cause the Red Cross was ready with its organization al ready set up, that people's ready sympathy could be quickly translated into aid. When American refugees arrived in the Philippines, evicted pell-mell and without even their luggage, from their Chinese homes, 1500 of them were cared for by the Red Cross, which was ready. Help extended in time, because there is organization ready to administer it, is twice as effective as help well meant but delayed through lack of organized ability to deliver. That is why it is good that Red Cross member ship should rise to new' heights. The Family Doctor Thll If the first of two art icle! in which Dr. Fishbein dis cusses vaccination for prevention of disease. BY DR. MORRIS FIBHBEIX Editor, Journal of the American Medical Association, and of Hygela, the Health Magazine SO many new methods tor pre vention ot various types of disease have been Introduced in to modern medical practice that tew people are really aware of the most that modern medicine has. to offer. Some ot these methods are experimental and not fully established as to use fulness, but others are now known to be ot the greatest possible effectiveness. It is recognized, of course, as was recently pointed out by Dr. X. B. Shaw, that various meth ods ot Inoculation or vaccina tion against diseases may in themselves carry a certain amount of discomfort, risk and xpense and that the protection against the disease concerned must be equal In value to this outlay In order to Justify the routine use of the method. For example, it would be pos sible to Immunize every child In the United States against Asiatic cholera, but it would be worth less to do this simply because this disease is not a threat In the United States. Un tbe other hand, smallpox Is still a menace, and every ebild should be vaccinated against it, The vaccination haB been proved to be reasonably effective, and tbe amount ot In capacity, expense and bother is light. Also established In value Is the use of. diphtheria toxoid, After many years of experience we have learned enough about the possible complications to make oertain that only In rare Instances Is there likely to be any serious secondary effect from the vaccination. Tbere are today In tbe United States num erous villages and quite a few cities which have not bad a Ingle death from diphtheria for several years. .Whereas typhoid fever M no t COMPANY, Publish." Manuring Editor Sunday by Th. H .raid PAItaklM th. po.tofflc. of Klamath Fall, Ore. ct ef OonixroBi. March 1. 18,9. " L tn County Ouulda County , J. I ft .o . (.00 S.OO Carrier In City Aseociaieu i-r Kn.n seaiue, vniww. Portland, 'o Herald .tether V"k ....... these offices. longer a menace to the vast ma jority of tbe people. It still is a potential threat in some com munities and under certain con ditions. If we had In any large city the relative amount ot typhoid fever that prevailed in 1890, tbe number ot cases might well be 600 times tbe number that now prevails. For example, Chicago this year had less than 100 cases of typhoid fever. At the 1890 rate, the city would have 60,000 cases of typhoid fever. Since the disease has now been brought under such satis factory control, it is no longer recommended that everybody be Inocculated against typhoid fever. However, whenever a person goes into a community where sanitation or sewage disposal is poor, or where tbe water supply is not likely to be safe, it is well to be Inoculated against typhoid fever. This applies par ticularly to those who plan to travel In the Orient, In the is lands of the Pacific or some European countries. NEXT: Scarlet fever, whoop ing; cough and infantile paraly sis. Volcanic dust was thrown miles high and carried round and round the world by winds, when Mount Katmal, Alaska, exploded In 1912. England once refused the of fer of all Spain's possessions In Africa In exchange for th Rock of Gibraltar. 1 ti NOW Through Thursday PRESTON FOSTER "YOU CAN'T BEAT LOVE" b mm News Behin TT4P 1 J JM lTJtt&H By-PAULJlALLONj WASHINGTON, Jan. 4 Presi dent Roosevelt has present ed bis new recovery program to a democratic party In congress which is split worse than any major party since the Civil war. It Is not evident yet, and yon will not find supporting testi mony in the comment on the President's messnge. That Is bo cause It Is a silent strike, not an open sit-down, but something like those line-strikes In the auto plants where mechanics In the assembly line failed to tighten a necessary bolt or left out a pin screw. You will ft ml it out when the legislative program reaches the end of the congres sional line. The leaders have known what they were up against since the farm bill survived recommittal in the bouse by only nine votes and the McAdoo farm substitute tell only six votes short In the senate while tbe wages-hours bill was actually defeated by the house. Frankly, no one knows what legislation will come out of a situation like this. Only advice now safe tor busi nessmen and others Is to keep all fingers crossed until certain leadership shennanlgans now being worked up, can be tried. FLYING WEIKJE One ahennanigaa being tested may lift- the wage-hour bill out ot the ash can. Speaker Bank head and others have been play ing with the Idea ot grouping fur m and labor support behind White House pressure. They fig ure If they can gel the farm crowd plus the labor crowd plus the power ot the untie House into one flying wedge, they can break the strike. Both parts ot the president's program could thus be thrust through with as tew screws missing as possible. That Is what was behind the little story of a few days back, about the National Farmers union 'and' labor's Non-Partisan league, jointly approving boift bills. The White House was tn on It. MR. O. WANTS BALANCE Big follows in congress have been seen throughout the holi days trooping in and out of the hotel suite where Jack Garner, the VP, has bis sub-executive mansion. Mr. G.'s hotel is on one side ot tbe treasury and tbe White House' is on the other. There seems to be something in that. Troopers coming back to Capitol hill have reported Mr. G. is organising what be calls "tbe damndest drive ever conducted in congress" to balance the bud get. Talked-of economies Include curtailment of farm appropria tions to $500,000,000; slashing at least $200,000,000 from tbe proposed budget by systematical ly limiting all regular depart mental expenditures; holding re lief to one billion. Limiting road appropriations Is, however, definitely out. The president wants It and so do the leaders, but congress will not take It. Also the economizers have declared hands-off national defense appropriations and want no new taxes. MORE STEAM UP Tbe movement has gained wide support among the congressmen, but few expect it can accomplish much more than a strong counter-balance to the southpaw spenders In the other wing of the president's entourage and America's 60 families, botb of whom want spending. While the Pres. and vice Pres. surround the treasury on two sides, the southpaws have their hands In It and are unwilling to let go. Garner started a similar move last year but did not put enough steam In It to carry through. This year bis cohorts report be has more steam up, but more difficulties ahead. STEPLADDER Little or no trustworthy Infor mation ever slips out of Russia concerning conditions there. The reds have censorship that bites. But they cannot conceal their own tell-tale official actions, like the recent one, dispatching a boy general of the red army to Cbina as a diplomatic ambassador. That news told two big stories here. One is that the Soviets are getting closer toward more active military support of the defeated Chinese. The other is that Stalin's purges have had sueh a terrorizing effect upon his own officials that he Is hav ing difficulty getting responsible persons tor big jobs. Not only from this develop ment but from others lately It Is evident that Stallnltes regard the Russian diplomatic corps as a stepladder to the tiring squad. NEW SIXTY Messrs. Ickes and Jackson did not tell all about that book con cerning "America's 60 families," It really offers a suggestion for bringing Its own tombstone list of the 60 largest taxpayers of 1924 up to date, by citing tbe SYLVIA SIDNEY "STREET SCENE" Srrf,iTlitlW SIDE GLANCES . 1 ..!. . jt mil mi ir, hll "Now listen, mister, my husband is a salesman, too, and I've tried for two years to get him an appointment with the boss." largest contributors to the last political cumpaign fuuds. On that basis America's 60 new families, whom Ickes and Jackson charge witb running America, would be those who contributed to the successful po litical party. The cream top of the demo cratic family list In the book Is: United Mine Workers (J. Low ellyn Lewis) $tt9,66S. American labor party (Mr. La Cuardia of the New York La Uuardins) J 1 33 53 4. Walter A. Jones (oil lands) $102,500. Henry L. Doherty (Cities Serv ice) $50,001). .Mr?. Doris Duke Cromwell (American Tobacco) $50,000. Joe Davis I Post-Hutton, Gen eral Foods) $26,500. Others among the America's new 60 are Joe Schenck, Curtis Hok, R. J. Reynolds, Jesse Jones, W. L. Clayton, Pabst, Bingham, W h 1 1 n e y, Boddle, Rosenthal, Ruppert and Morgenthau. At least three are alive. FOREIGN POWERS REACT TO F. R. 'S 1938 MESSAGE LONDON, Tuesday, Jan. 4 (UP) London morning newspapers, com menting today on President Roose velt's message to congress, said that apparently the United States was not yet ready to abandon a policy ot isolation although It ap peared that would be some modi fication of such a program. The comment of conservative organs was devoted mainly to the president's controversy with busi ness leaders. "A significant modification of the attitude toward world affairs may be remarked In tbe formal acknowledgement that the acts and policies ot other nations may exercise far-reaching effects in tbe United States," the Daily Tele graph said. "Most significant ot all was tbe manner In which he (Poosevelt) led on from castlgatlon of dicta torial misdeeds to the necessity of American rearmament." The Daily Express said that the president In "firm, direct lan guage repeats that the American people do not want war and have gone far to avoid It but that no foreign power need start blacken ing Uncle Sam's eye as a habit." The News Chronicle said that President Roosevelt has the "moral leadership of the world for his asking. Whether he can take it depends entirely on the degree of confidence he enjoys from his own countrymen. " ROME, Jan. 4 (UP) Italian political leaders today expressed "keen disappointment" at Presi dent Roosevelt's criticism of the tendencies ot totalitarian govern ments. Official comment was lack ing but the fascist press was ex pected to attack the president, probably in the same manner as It attacked his recent Chicago speech suggesting a "quarantine" of aggressor nations. PARIS, Jan. 4 (UP) Presi dent Roosevelt's eulogy of democ racies In bis congressional mes NOW PLAYING Dally 2-7-9 P. M. WHAT EVERY WOMAN WANTS TO DO... iwmytfwii v (YiYiiH9V sage received warm support among government officials today. A spokesman for the foreign office said; "France wholly approves of Mr. Roosevelt's declaration that non democracies Jeopardise peace by their expansionist policies and also lauds any decision of tho democracies to Insure adequate self-defenses." Ten Years Ago In Klamath A NECESSARY preliminary to the beginning of Weyer haeuser development In Klam ath, a small portablo mill will be in operation shortly after February 1 on the Holllday mill site west of Klamath Falls to manufacture ties for 10 miles of logging railroad. Official announcement that the 1927 mlllage rata for Klamath Falls has been reduced 12.8 mills under the 1926 rale was made this morning by Glen Ter rlll, deputy county assessor. The new tax rate la 58 mills while the 1926 rate was 70.8. In theory the city council Is In faror of an ordinance requir ing all persons handling food stuffs for public consumption to submit to a seml-snnual medical examination. But the city Is un willing to pay for the examina tions. BRITISH BROADCAST TO ARABIA FAILS TO WIN FAVOR JERUSALEM, Tuesday, Jan. 4 (UP) Araba spokesman, com menting today on Inauguration of British brosdeasts to the near east to combat anti-British propaganda, said that the only way Great Britain could regain Arab friend ship was to change her policy. It Arab demands are met, they said, no amount of Italian propo ganda would be effective. The British broadcasts to her near east territories were under taken to combat programs from Italy's Barl station, which al legedly has been sending unfavor able propaganda. Th spokesmen said that the Arabs, after hearing part of yes terday's broadcast before switch ing off tbe program In favor ot that from the Barl station, pre ferred the Barl broadcasts because they coincided with Arab views. The speeches made from Lon don Arab notables were Ineffec tive, It was asserted, because they were not represntatlve of Pales tinian Arabs. The first program for the bene fit of th Holy Land was broad cast over facilities ot the British Broadcasting company. Tbe Barl station broadcast a progs by Abdul Wahab, most popular singer of the near east, while th B. B. O. broadcast clas sical music. Oil City for stove oil. Phone ai97. I W.. 'ElJ r . I L ARMS REQUESTED STREETLIGHTS On recommendation of Council man Lee lies n of the IlKht and water committee, another safety moasuro on South Sixth street was taken by the city oounellmnn Mon day night. They asked the power company to Install 14-foot arms on South Sixth street lights, Instead of four-fool arms, tleun an Id lie counted 15 lights from the city limits to Klamath avenue on Sixth street. The council will determine Inter whether lights of higher wattage would be advisable Plastier Ready Word was recolved (rota tho state highway commission that the flasher signal for tho viaduct on South Sixth it rod Is ready for Installation. Mayor Clifton Richmond re appointed all commlituos and com missions. Ho appointed Frank Jeuklns (or an, year term on the planning coiu...ilou, Jonklns' term having expired. Ha appoint ed Mrs. Lucille O'Neill to a four year term on the library board, her provloua appoint meul also having expired. Councilman J. E. Van Camp was re-elected presi dent ot the council. lnsHH'tor Resigns Mayor Richmond's annual re pot t on city affairs was read to the couucll. It appeared almost entirely In The iloruld-Newa ycar ond supplement. Mayor Richmond added words of praise for tbe city appraisal committee. A. P. Lyle resigned as city elec trical Inspector, and his resigna tion was accepted. Lyle told the council that he had served (or six years, and that he hud not had tlio sort ot sup port from tho council iliut would make his work fully effective. To Uofunil I'oei, The couucll voted to refund fees to food-baudlurs who paid for bealth examinations under the hort-llved henllh ordinance, but did not tako the examinations. Residents of tbe vicinity of El Dorado and Huron street filed a petition for a street light. It was referred to the light committee. W. C. Ileunel filed a letter urging that the Washington street bridge be made 36 feet wide, toasting l'i Building Inspector Henry Schortgou told the council tha. roofs In the vicinity of the alley between Kluiuulh avonue, Mil street, second street and Third streot drain huge quantities of water Into the alley In a storm. Ho said there were 10 Inches of water in the alloy at the time of the recent heavy rains. Schortgen said also that during alternalo freezing and thawing weather, huge Icicles form on many hunl noss buildings. Some Icicles weighing 1200 pounds hung from buildings last winter, he said. The Inspector and city engineer were instructed to study the problems Involved. Itocreatlon Officer Carl Cook asked the council for advice about permitting coasting on city streets.. Councilman Thomas said that no coa.tlng should be per mitted on streots where thore Is auto traffic. Cook said that ho would try to dovelop coasting spots on nearby bills, but thst for some reason children wanted to use the streets. He said he would try to get permission of residents of Del Moro street to permit coasting from Del Moro and Pa clflo Terrace tor some distance be low Del Moro and El Dorado streets. Court House Records (MONDAY) Marriage Application NEWMAN-MOW HER Charles Henry Newman, legal age, pump operator, native of England, resi dent ot Klamath Falls. Alta Mow rer, legal age, housewife, native ot Missouri, resident of Klamath Falls. Justice Court Walter Martens, taxi operator, Knox law violation, fined $100, six-month Jail sentence suspended. Now Playing ALL COLOR PROGRAM! A DOUBLE TIME LAUGH-FESTI Ji LOMBARD-MARCH sfnBB CARTOON "IhM'r IN COLOR TRAVEL "7LS.r IN COLOR NOVELTY cSH, IN COLOR Hold Everything! -""S run iiiiiuhihwi inc L&iSrb. "You're wnnleil on the onijl bnnril, Joe." Penniless Workers Seize Big Caliente Hotel, Lock Gates AtiUA CAI.1KNTA. flaja .Cal.. Jan. 4 (UP) llarefoot children, who flocked hare with their par ent, when 400 workers seised this once swank resort, raced up and down the luxurious corridors of the $10,000,000 Aifua Caliente hotel today. Whero the elite of society, the wealthy and glamorous of the movie colony. and polltlclsns from the fulled states once strolled and look their ease almost penni less men and women slept In double-aprlnged beds, or lolled In dceply-uiiholstered easy chairs. Employes Stand iuard They were mea. women snd children more accustomed to sleeping under tattered blankets on the ground floors of their sharks. The selsure of the resort came as a result of the Mexican govern ment's refusal to permit legalised gambling which would have per mitted rooponlng of the resort. Tho refusal to grant gambling per mits was followed by an expro priation tlocree which would make the hotel federal property to be used as a military aviation school. Eight former employes stood gunrd at tho padlocked gates. No one was permitted to entor. Jobs Wanted Even Tijuana police at first wore turned away, hut finally a small group was allowod Inside for a fruitless conference with the membors of the Agua Caliente Hotel Workers syndicate, which Is affiliated with the powerful Crom labor union. YOUNG TRAPEZE ARTIST STRANGLES AS FAMILY SLEEPS 8AM FRANCISCO, Jan. 4 (UP) Twelve-year-old Phillips Johnson, Jr., died Monday doing the thing he loved and which never failed to entertain his younger sister and brother playing a circus trapete performer. Taking a last look before she went to bed, to see If the three children were safe and asleep, his mother found Phillips dead on tho floor, strangled by a "make shift" trapeze belt. Phillips had boon entertaining his slstor, Paula, 10, and his brother Jimmy, 8, when they wore all ready for bed. Instead of spangled tights, he wore one of Paula's short drosses. Ills trapote was a belt, his safely not, his bed. When midnight came Jimmy 3 'iTii'i.a Truck. "itl .o the hotel to mi lad valuable linen., silverware and other properly of the hutel company were turned hark. The workers said they would hold the hotel propurty until the government used soldiers lo evict them, or until I're.ldeiit Laiara Cardenas mada suitable arrange ments to provide them with Join to take the place of those they would have had If th.e retort had reopened. A deleiiallon was sent to Mexl. call lo confer with tiov. Hudolfo Handles Tnbosda, who was en trusted with carrying out the ex propriation doer eo. A telegram ass sent to Presi dent Cardenas In Mexico City. Meanwhile, the federal govern ment made no move, either with Its garrison hero, or through the governor's office, to carry out lbs expropriation decree. It generally was assumed no such move would bo mads until a aettlement had been reached with the workers. The government seised the, property under the contention III hud been abandoned. The aban donment was alleged when Uaron Long,' prosldent of the hotel com pany, dropped plans for a gala Christmas eve reopening of the re sort when he was Informed even legalised gambling would not be permitted. The selsure and the expropria tion decree did not affect the ad Joining $3,000,000 Agua Caliente Turf club where a Sunday-only race meeting opened Sunday. and Paula went to sleep, but Phillips did a few more trlaks. He did a trapese loop over his bed, with the belt fastened around his neck. The belt slipped tight, stran gling him to death without an outcry which would have brought help. The eagle on the American halt-dollar Is not an Amorlcanl eagle, but a golden eagle. r The earbon we breathe out Is In the form of carbonle acid gas. TODAY DUE A gf si l B k mm, m m sT Osicila DUNCAN i