Friday's Christmas Opening Promises to Be a Fitting Start for a Joyous Holiday Season Today's News Today II the news of lh Klamath llasln, fur nished flnlljr by special correspondents and competent staff of local reporters. Na tional, stale end world newe by Aseoclated I'nil and United I'reag laaaed wlrM. Final City Edition Herald subscribers who fall to recelre tbelr psuera by 4:30 p. m. art requealed la cal the Herald business office. Phone 100, and a paper will ba aant at onca by pe dal carrier. IE 4 KLAMATH FALLS, ORE., MONDAY, NOV. 30, 1931 Price Five Cunts . if- Number 6731 WK atapfpfffffffffajaaaaaaaaMMHM msm 111 4 MUM sssssssssassssi I , ) Editorials on thi Day's News lly r'llANK JKNKIMI ' TJEIIE la a discontented state ment overheard by this wrtl ar on the morning of Thanks giving dayi i "l can't aaa wbat common, ordinary people have to ba thank ful for In tbeso days." e e e KJOT Well, Ufa aaa about that. 1 A king of franca, riding long the atraat with a gay party of conrtlera, noticed a laborer working en roof. Turning to a mso-et-arms In bli guard, ba or dered! "Shoot ma tbat varlet." Tba order waa obeyed. Tba dead body rolled down tba roof, dropped from tba eaves and atruck tba ground with a thud. Tba king and bla courtlera laugh ad loudly and pawed on. Tbat poor varlet waa a com on, ordinary peraoa of tha day. e e e TM tbla earn a Franca, Carlyla telle ue. there waa onca a writ ten law permitting aelgneur, returning cold and weary from tha bunt, to kill not mora than two terra and warm bla cold, tired feet 'in their hot blood. Tha aert waa a common, ordin ary peraoa of THAT day. e e e TS England, It waa onca tba right of tba nobla to enter Into the home of bla humble retainer on bla wedding day and carry off tha bride, to ba dona with ai tba nobla ptraeed and returned later, a discarded plaything. Tbla bumble retainer, you gee. waa uit one of tba common, ordinary peraona of tha day. e e e TN ancient Greece, auppoecdly en- lightened, tha follower of banished leader deelrcd to eend meaaage to bla abeent chief meeaaga that nuit ba kept eec ret. Bo ba took n alara, shaved hta head, tattooed tha meeaaga thereon, kept tha alara In eoclu alon until bit hair again grew out and aant bim to tha exile with n verbal tneeeage to ahave tha alave'a bead. The Inatructloni were followed. Tba exile, receiving tba meaaage, ehaved tha alave'a head and read wbat wat written thereon. Then, to avoid any poailbla Irak, ba KILLED tha alava. Tbat alava waa common, ordinary peraon of tha time, e e e ET'B drop down tha ecale of history a tbouaand yearn or so, getting a little nearer our own time. In' early New England, right hare In onr own land of tha free, common, ordinary cltlien who ran np a grocery bill tbat ba waa nnabla to pay might ba Ira prtaoned In tha atocka and ex posed In a public, place to tba ri bald Iniulta of tha paaslng popu lace.' e e e T ET ua move back now to ancl ant Egypt, and glance at tha Pyramid!. Then tremendoua atructurei ara monument! to tha glory of departed klnga. They were built by common ordinary peraona of (Continued on Page 6) Gandhi, Returning to India, Says He Is Going to "Hell" LONDON, Nov. 80. (VP) Mh atma (landhl, despairing of tha Independence for India ha came bera to aeek at tha round table conference, today prepared to sail for home Saturday to what he predicted la going to ba "hell," and probably mora Jail for him. There la going to he hell," tho little man enld yesterday aa he plodded through iliuhy !tront! on hi! regular early morning walk at a. m., looking even mora ghnat-llkn In tha raw, cold fog. "I Inavo Snturdny for nom bay. There wa shnll tnko up again our wenponlesa battle Ignlnst Knglnnd." "Yes," ha natil. In answer to qtiaatlnn, "I expect to ba a guest of the government again In Jail or thoy might dnport me, but tha fight will go on." Ho plodilod nloug, hi head bowed, III! ihunlrinra droopod and bis homespun ahnwl pulled tightly around hla scrawny body. Illi voire noundod spectral as It came through tho thick fog to the Uitenor at bla ildr NEUTRAL ZONE TALK BIGS PEACE HOPES Dr. Wellington Koo and Japanese Official to Hold Discussion. Meanwhile, Troops March to Tsitsihar Ready for Battle. MUKDEN. Nov. 10, UP) Jsp uneae relnforcementa deacrlbad aa the main body of a brigade left here today for Taltubar. agalnat which Oeii oral Man Chan-Khan waa aald to ba advancing from Kballun. Jepaneae sources here, In mak ing thla announcement, aald the troops at Talialbar had been or dered to aund by tp move at a moment'a notice. TOKYO. Nov. 10, OP) A proa pert for direct negotiations be tween t'hlna and Japan brought hopes for a Msnrhurlan peace to Tayo today. The tlrat baala for the new hope waa In an announcement that Maraoru Hhlgemtlau, Japanese charge d' affalree In China, will vtalt Dr. Wellington Koo. (,'hlneae foreign nilnlater, to dlacuaa the creation of a neutral gone In tha territory. Thla dlecuealon. It waa hoped, might lead to the opening of di rect negotlatlone between tha two countries over the whole Mancbu rlan pmhJom. VtlklaJ cirri re ex preaaed themselves ae opllmlatlc that tha general altuallon would ahow marked Improvement before lung, notwlihstsndlng evidence of an apparently grave altuallon at Tlenuln. Calm waa reported over tha foreign office today, following (Continued on Paga Three) COLD IS PREDICTED PORTLAND. Nov. 10. (P) A definite break In tha cold anap waa predicted by the weather bu reau here today after Portlandera experienced the loweat tempera lure of the season. Tha mercury esidded to the It-degree mark during tha night, two degree lower than Sunday morning'! minimum. Tha forecast today waa for "Increaalng cloudlneaa tonight and Tueeday, becoming unieltled tonight, probably with rain lightly warmer tonight, aaiterly wlnda. Bratterad lection of tha Pacific Norlhweat were somewhat warm' er today, particularly on the eoaat. On tha other hand Baker re ported I degree! below gero; Yak- ma 6 above. Walla Walla 14 Seattle 14. Marihfleld It, Rose- burg SO and Medford SO. New- French Embassy At Washington Plan PA It IS, Nov. SO, OP) The gov ernment Introduced a bill In tha chamber of deputies today to ap propriate $1,040,000 for n new French emhaeay at Waablngton. The lenate already baa approv ed the project. Prom behind him cam the inllrltloua admonition of Mlra llchn, tha forme Mini Madeleine Slnde. hla fcWttlsclple: "This wsy llaaliJii father." The Ma hnima pufsed while iha picked up the rattl of hla trailing shawl and put It around hla shoulder, borkonlnfto a turn In tha road. "Wa must wo again through a cavalry of suffering," ha con tinued after a moment'! alienee. "It aoema Ood'i will that wa must take np our heavy cross and carry It to tha end." "How aoon after your return will you begin tha battle?" "The masses In India ara only awaiting my signs!, but I think I shall study condition! a while before I give It." - : , - Tha little party almoat ran In to a milk wagon In tha fog. The drlvor'a lantern tlaihed In tha Mahntina's face. "Oh, good morn. Ing, Mr. (landhl," he aald. "Ha rotten weather." "Yea, quite British," laid Gandhi. No and Yes f ' NAME SNELL m B POO SPEAKER a " At ' J '. -sViwfrV Vice-President Cbarlea Curtla. ho announced Monday be would not seek the senatorial lertion In Kanaaa, but would accept a . re-nomlnatlon to bla present position. ice-President Not to Run for Senate, But Seeks Present Job. lly HMXn M. BTKPHENBOS WASHINGTON, Nov. SO Vice I'resldeut Curtis derided toiler, lo stand for renomlnatlon. Te 'veteran Ksnsan wa be lieved to nare rasi nis iok wuu president Hoover tn the next na tional convention although he said nothing In his announce ment about the presiaenu , Mr. Curtis definitely elimi nated himself from the Kansas senstorlal race, where many frlanda had urged him to aeek bla old seal now held by a demo crat. Tha vice president ! announce ment waa accepted by many re publican leadera aa assuring him the post. 11 la regarded as unlikely that any administration republican would go Into contest against him without suprort of Mr. Hoover. Curtis waa a can. dldate four yeara ago for the presidency against Mr. Hoover. Returning early today from Chicago Mr. Curtis msde It known thst ha would Issue I statement of hla Intention! Im mediately. Hla brief typewritten announrement wss handed1 to newspapermen ' nil office. Hli ststement tollowa: "There has been presented for my decision the question whether I shsll be a candidate for United Stales senator from Kanaas in 1931. and If not, whether I shall accept another nomination for vice prealdent In the event of Ua being tendered to me. "Many reaaom have been aa algned by my friends, to support either course I pursue. "After careful consideration I have decided not to be a candi date for the United States sen ate from Kansas In 131: and further, that If the next repub lican .national convention nomi nates me fur vice president. In 19S2. I shall accept It." Soveral outstanding republi cans have been mentioned in connection with the vice presi dential nomination In 19S1. In cluding Secretary Hurley, Am bassador Dawes, and Theodore Hoosevelt, governor of Porto Hlro. Hurley came out for Curtis' renomlnatlon. Dawes de nied he was a candidate. There had been talk, too, of tha lata Senator Morrow, of New Jersey, being on tue next ticket with Hoover. Jersey Will Vote on Representative ELIZABETH, N. J., Nov. SO, W) the political spotlight wai focused today on New Jersey! fifth congressional district as candtdntea sought . the vacancy caused by the death of Kepre seffWatlve Krnest K. Ackerman. Tomorrow the voters will de cide whether Ackerman. a Re publican, la to be aurceeded by Donald H. McLean, Republican, by Percy H. Stewart, tha Demo cratic nominee, or by one of the three other candldatea running for office. . Only Fifty Attend Rites for De Putti NEW YORK, Nov. SO, (P) From the aame funeral establish ment where thousands fought for a last glimpse of Rudolph Valen tino, the body of little Lya do Puttl, Hungarian artress waa borne away today with lesa than 10 persons, only 14 of them were mourners, present. 'if- vv J K ! rfpiiri innrj Tilson Gives New Yorker Hard Battle for Place. But Democrats Likely to Organize House With Gamer at Head. WASHINGTON, Nov. SO. (P) The republican conference fail ed today lo settle the roairo versy whether Re pies, atame Hnell, speakership nominee, or Kepveueiitallvo 1 Usual of Con necticut, would be minority leader In evral of democratic organisation of tha bouse. WASHINGTON, Nov. SO OP) In a secret and embattled conclave, the republican mem ber! of the boase today nomi nated Representative Bertrand H. Snell to become apeaker. It took seven ballots before the New Yorker won. He was especially hard pressed at the start by Reireaenlallve John Q. Tllson, of Connecticut. The final vote between tkem waa to . While thla lack ed one of a majority, aalectloa of Fnell waa conceded. Representative Tllson himself then moved the nomination. On tba last ballot Representa tive Mspea of Michigan received It: Hocb of Kansas 11: La- guardla of New York S, and four voted present: Tllson led In tbe tlrat two ballots, - but aa state deteesllonl gave np hope for their favorite sons, Knell overcame tbe lead and advanced steadily. The present house lineup Is SIS democrats. Sit republicans, one farmer-labor and two va cancies. One of tbe vacancies. In New Jersey, will be filled to (Contlnued on rage Three) SALEM. Nov.. SO. () James Mott. state corporation commis sioner: Chss. Goodwin, auditor for the corporation department, and Mita Winifred Graham, nota ry public, who witnessed the oath of officers and directors of the Empire Holding corporstlon when they msde their application for a stock selling permit, were the three witnesses beard by tbe Mar lon county grand Jury today as the Jury started Its Investigation of the affairs and practices of tha Empire company, the stock aalea permit of which was recently can celled by the corporation depart ment. . Mott. 'at whose request Carson laid the matter before the grand Jury, said that he outlined to the Jury the results of the Investiga tions made by his department Into the compsny's affairs. Goodwin conducted the audit made for the corporation department of the financial affairs of the company. Harmony Move in Road Board Seen SALEM. Nov. SO, (&) Charles K. Spaulding, member of the state highway commission, left for Portland today to attend a con ference with the commission sum moned by Governor Julius L. Meier. It waa understood here the conference waa called In an attempt to restore harmony be tween Spauldlng and the other two members of the commission, J. C. Alniworth and William Hanley. The meeting of the commission haa been scheduled for Thursday, December S, at Portland. WEATHER The- Cyclo-Stormagraph at tln derwood'a Pharmacy ahowa that barometric conditions experienced little change over the week-end. Continued clear ' and snappy weather la Indicated. The Tycoa recording thermo meter registered maximum and minimum temperatures today as follows: High ...... S4 Low .... 10 Forecast tor next 14 hours: Fair, not much change In tern- peraturea. OREGON: Increasing cloudi ness tonight and Tuesday; becom ing unsettled Tuesday probably with rain In nerthweM portion; slightly warmer In north and northwest portion; gentle change able winds becoming southerly pffahore , Walker in California to Plead !-. V Here la New York City a Mayor Jamea J. Walker, center, aa ba waa greeted tn San Francisco by Mayor Angelo Koaal, left, and Governor Jamea Rolph, Jr., right, of California, when ba arrived to make a personal plea to the governor for tha release of Tom Mooney who waa sent to prison In lilt following conviction In connection Merchants, Householders to Start Elaborate Decorations For Big Christmas Opening Myriads of red and green lights will be strung above Main atreet early this week In preparation for the merchant's annual Christmas epenlng. Friday evening. Decem ber 4. according to W. E. Clifton, who la chairman of the street dec orating committee. Christmas trees will line the streets, as In the past. Many of the merchants are planning to decorate the trees In front of their stores. Merchants began Friday to dec orate their windows for the an nual event. Beautiful displays of gilts, everything from the vary frivolous to the most practical, will be shown. Every shop- In the city will Join In the plana. Fred Houston. In charge of window decorations, promotes that very nnusual and bsu.UfuUUPlaTS will .bo shown. He asks all mercbanta who can to decorate wlndowa of empty stores. Merchants Named Mercbanta who have already signified their Intention! of carrying out tbe Christmas pro gram In the aame manner as last year are: The American National bank, Balslger Motor company. Bine Bird, Breler's, Baldwin Hardware company, Barnhart's, Berth's Dollar store. Buster Brown Shoe store. California Oregon Power company, Clifton'a. Conning Book and Stationery company. Notre Dame, U. S. C. Place Three Each On All -American NEW YORK. Nov. SO, OP) Notre Dame and Southern Cali fornia each gain three places on the World-Telegram All-America football team, announced today. The World-Telegram's team: Ends: Dalrymple. Tulane. and Cronklte. Kansas State. Guards: Baker, Southern Cal ifornia, and Munn. Minnesota Tackle: Kurth. Notre Dame, and Quatse. Pittsburgh. Center: Yarr, Notre Dame. Quarterback: Shaver. South ern California. Halfbacks: Schwarts. Notre Dame, and Plnckert, Southern California. Fullback: Rentner, Northwest ern. Shooting of Youth Is Held Accidental DENVER. Nov. SO, (fP) A 17- year-old boy Identified aa Pas- quel Hernandei waa snot to aeata early today by patrolman V. H. Key. Kev and Patrolman Arthur Shot well reported the slaying was accidental. The officers pursued a truck driven by the boy and forced It to ston by shooting at the tires. Key said tnst on getting out or the police car he tripped and dropped his gun. The weapon was discharged, tna snot entering the boy'a breast. Chinese Argument Ends in 2 Deaths CHICAGO, Nov. SO, OP) heated argument over reorganisa tion of the free nation of China resulted laM night In the killing of two Chinese and the wounding of n third, 4 bystander. It was first thought tong war was responsible. : Youth Kills Girl, Then Wounds Self CHICAGO, November SO. OP) Ruth Wlcklund, 13, was shot and killed today by Henry 8lo, her 16-year-old sweetheart, who then wounded himself. , Police aald the shooting waa tha climax of a quarrel, .. v-v fKtw with tha Preparedneaa Day bombing. Cnrrln'a for Drags, Candyland, Evans' Jewelry store, Garcelens, Gertrude's Hat shop.. Golden Rule, Herman's Army Goods store. May King's studio. Klam ath Falls, Creamery. Klamath Flower shop, Klamath Furniture company, Klamath Billiards, Kirk Patrick and Kennett, La- Pointe'a. Lost River dalrv. Magllls, Meta Jewelry store, Moe's, Mont- gomery Ward and company. New- j berry s, Palace Market, Pelican Drag, Public Market, Tbe Rain bow, Safeway stores. Shaw sta tionery company Sugarman's, The Swan, Underwood's, Wsg- goner'i Drug store. Mrs. Wright's Candy shop and The 8par. Other business houses are also expected to take part. To add to tbe festivity of tbe occasion many property- owners plan to decorate their lawns and the optaide of their homes with Christmas trees and colored lights. Outdoor decorating dis plays will probably be a little less elaborate this year bnt the Increased number of home own era who plan to take part In this program will more than make np for the more pretenti ous displays. Santa Clans la also expected to visit several of the stores on Friday evening. One store haa already opened Its toyland and others will be opened Friday eve. WASHINGTON, Nov. SO, 0P Extending the authority of the federal reserve system to redis count paper now Ineligible for such treatment, as proposed by President Hoover la generally op posed by the majority of the twelve reserve banks. Answers to a questionnaire submitted by a senate subcom mittee on banking to the reserve banks, made public today, with a few exceptions were against any changes In extsting regula tions. President Hoover's proposal waa for tha purpose of releasing credit now froten In sound paper not eligible . for reserve bank loans. Roseburg Adds To ' Soldier Home Site ROSEBURG, Ore.. Nov. SO. OP) Tbe site committee of the Rose burg city council today announced the purchase - of 12S additional acres for the site of the North west National Soldiers' Home to be located here. The land Is contained In five tracts. The city Is proceeding with purchasea as fast as titles can be brought to date and examined. The city now holds title to approximately SO0 acrea of the 407-acre site upon which the 13,000.000 home will be built. Father of Seven Is Electrocuted . BELLEFONTAINE. Pa.. Nov. SO. OP) Harry gtarchok, 29-year-old-father of arret 1 children, waa electrocuted at Rockview penitentiary today for the mur der of 4-year-old Betty Mowry. After criminally attacking the child, Stnrchok strangled her. Starrhok admitted the murder, but later repudiated the confes sion. Edward Hines Is III in Chicago . EVANSTON, III.,- Nov. SO, OP) Edward Hlnes, wealthy lumber man, waa seriously 111 with a heart aliment at bis home today. HQQVER'S PLAN IS OPPOSED BYBMS for Mooney Tt-fs&T-rwotii-m TBI I I llllll I lllll 1.1 r f-tr m iikuuunuii iu v k'm ; -r H MAUL UtbHITE & . m SLASHED VALUE Communists Have Hand in Movement, Asser tion of Agents. 8TUBENVILLE. O.. Nov. S OP) Forty-three men taken from a Pennsylvania railroad freight train here last night were freed in municipal court today and permitted to continue their Journey to Washington. D. pensatlon. Railroad detectives arrested the group on Information that the men were communists, out C. O. Bly. ' 32. chairman, and Arthur Bastlan. 45, secretary, of the group, told officials they were all ex-serrlee men from Portland, Oregon, en route to Washington. They di-flajed di charge papers from the army to prove tbe claim. The police chief and hla wife prepared a meal for them last night and today Judge Randall Buchanan fined each SI end coats which were suspended. Gifts from merchants and others also were given the men before they continued their trip. WASHINGTON. Nov. SO OP) Cnflurrled but watchful, the se cret service headquartera here today kept tab on the advancing caravans of "hunger marohers." bound for Washington from DOlnts east, north and west. When they get here, says W. H. Moran, chief of the service. they will be handled "In a man ner satisfactory to ail con cerned." The secret a genu have been gathering data on the leaders of the movement, seeking and finding, they aay evidence that the communists have an Impor tant hand In it. Just what the reception of the marchera here will be has not been made clear. Demands for food and lodging are not ex pected to meet with official recognition, at least, while the attitude of authorities toward parading haa been shown In the arrest of a bunch of pickets at the White House last week. These are still In Jail and will be tried tomorrow. Although not dtreatly con nected with the hunger march, an appeal was Issued today by E. C. Babcock, national com mander of the Disabled Ameri can Veterans, urging ex-soldiers not to Join tn any pilgrimages here after cash on their service certificates. It doesn't help, said Babcock, and only atralns the charity funda of veteran groups who have to send the men home again. PKtiflY 8ALAMAX HOME SOUTHAMPTON. Eng.. Nov, SO. 0P)Feggy Balaman, British debutante, who established a new flight record from London to Cape Town, arrived home today and waa given n civic reception. LATE WASHINGTON, Nov. 80. (AP) Senator Walsh, democrat of Montana, totlay announced that hearings of the lobby conf' on the auger tariff were closed, and that he would eubmlt to the sennte a report on the transactions attributed to Senators Davla of Pennsylvania and Watson of Indiana. Walh said the report would be simply " sucrinrt statement of the farts related to tbe committee." SALEM. Nov. HO. (AP) Three applications for water permit! for Irrigation purpmea were, filed with the slate engineer during the past week, 4". K. Strirklln announced totbiy. The largest ap plication filed with tho commission for some time was thnt of the Summer Lake Irrigation District of Summer Ijike, tor no second feet of water from Ana river, tributary of Summer lake, for irri gation of 8141 acrea and power In Ijike county. NEW YORK, Nov. 80. (AP) The steamer Herman Frasch col lided with the four-masted schooner Ida H. How early today about 75 milea off the North Carolina coast In dense fog. Hadlo die patches Intercepted by the coast guard here Indicated there had been no loaa of life. MOSCOW, Idaho, Nov. HO. (AP) Suddenly atrlrkrn with arule appendicitis, Leo It. Callnnil, football roach ami heart of the ath letic department of the University of Idaho, went under the knife in an emergency operation hero early yesterday. nrniiRTinu ic Assessed Valuation for County $2,896,570 Less Than 1930. Reduced Budgets Will Have Effect on Tax Statements. Taxes in Klamath eonnty will bo lower In 131 by mors) than four mills than they were In 130, It waa revealed Monday when Assessor W. T. Lea received the equalised value on Public Service Corporations aa placed by the a lata tax commission. The tax ratio will be about 21 milla on the total assessed valuation of $37.48. 447.61 to raise the necessary $785,121.14 which la tbe total amount of the budget to be raised by taxation. Last year tbe county and atate levy waa 26.1 milla. Tho dif ference will ba alightly more than a four mill reduction. The assessed valuation of the county for the year 1J1 la $1. 8S4.670.46 leas than In 120 but a total reduction of $10.17.4I In the amount to be raised by taxation allows tbe mlllage drop. Ctorporatkm Valwea Owt Public aervice valuationa for 1930 on 39 corporations was $11. 74, 704. ( while tor the year 1911 on the atate tax ratio of .63 instead of . as It was a year ago brings the asaeaaed valuation of 46 corporations to $11,136,624.61 or a drop of $14,- 178. 4S In the value of public service corporations tn Klamath county. The adjusted assessed valut of property la Klamath county, other than public service corpora tions. Is 124.S53.S21. A year ago the value waa $28,434,311, a loss of $2.283.3J. Taxing the public service corporation droD of $414,178.45 Into consid eration property In Klamath eonn ty was reduced 7.1 s per cam In 1S31 below the 130 asaeaaed valuation. The lowered budgets of school districts and cities will bring the tax levy on all property In Klam ath county down thla year on the lowered valuations of all property by at least four mills. County Judge Goddard stated. The lowered valuationa with the lowered tax rate will allow a substantial tax reduction to every taxpayer, he predicted. The valuations of Individual public service corporations aa re- (Continued on Page Three) The city of MerrtU haa re duced Us budget for the com ing year $209.52 lower than a year ago. making It necessary to raise by taxation for the year 1931 the sum of $1.792. 7S where $2,002.25 waa raised by taxation a year ago. The budget allowa $1,11 lor the general fund with an esti mated balance on hand Decem ber 31, 1931, of $143.28, $400 for the bond sinking fund nd $220 for the bond Interest fund. G. W. Offleld wss chairman of the budget committee and E. T. Crawford acted aa secretary. NEWS