THURSDAY, MAY JO, 1028 PAGE SEVEN WILD ABOUNDS IN ELAMA31 THE EVENING HEftAM a Crater Lnkp Corner ViaiCI JUaiVC UUrilCr Qfrkn rf tf lomafli i Tourist Attractions Development of National Park Monument to V Unselfish anclArduous Labor of William G. Steele Facets of Marvel Recounted ' By Supt. C. C. Thornton- Crater Lnko Nutioniil I'uik in onn of tho oldest of the national parks, huving been set nsldo by president Clevr land in 1!)02. Tho HitvinK of this inaifiiifirpnt region to posterity is ii .monument to the zeal of William Gladstone Steel, -who devoted u di'ciulo of hi life and all of his resources to its creation. After nearly four decades of clone association with t ho park Mr.-Steel, at more than the classical three score years nnd ten, is still active in tho park as United StiiteH commissioner. The park at present embraces ' 1 21!) Miu urn miles of Ilin bli:b 'il ciid.i rcKlmi, with tiio Mkn Itself cciiirolly liM'aipd In thn wiBiirl of tho iiHrvailun. Thn park hot nliii'int ntlrly - within Klamnth roiiuly with a email urea In UotiK Iuh t'juuly. Orngnn e-i- t com. Kit Jurlmli'tlan to h Ketcriil K(lVrllll'lll. rofrvlu oiil;' III rikhl lo lax iwmohbI riwrt3f , within the purk and lo wrvo iUvII mill rrlnilnnl 'prorcct hat I up which rlitlitu urt) I'lerclnrtt by Klamnth county. The Hlam nnd Ilin county nm Hum relieved from nil of I ho McpMiao of I ho upkeep uf llio ri'Klou, I ho "nllro oonl biv I iK bornii by llm Fcdornl govern runt. Helf-SiipM.rliig Two Yrmn, Contmry to common IikoI Im. Ilef, thn jmrk hn not btn Kelt nupportlng i tcopt dtirlnx tha pdirlod IK!:! to 192S Incliiolvf , nn uvcriiiiB of lc than $2n.uun lie lM tnku lu for outouiihlle IhetiBeii. while yearly Uiirnirla- r iionn lor l "ir;'i)iii "iiw aver- i ouw IU . w ... v.. u vaniann derived liy Kurronndlni rommtinltli'ii tr thrnnt nxpcndl tornii for ntppllei and payroll In no commont. Tho ndntlnlt t ration of thn park roam In tho hand of I lie oei relary of tho In terior throimh tho utitlmial purk w-rvlc", aetunl authority on ilfn 4 liround he 1 1 x vented In the mi pnrlniondcnt and amall ataff of rmplnyen. All of 4h permanent omuntfiiilnna, Inoludlnit thn u pprlnundnpt, nr civil onrvlr nm llne. tuirlnif thn ncuxon thl niniill for-o of fivo la ureal ly on Inried to meet tho dmnnnd of udinliilitrailoii. countriictinn nnd nainlrnunin. ml avcrngn of 1 OK or morn employe! ht'lliK imi'd uur liiK the, neve ml month. irrnt rhrnii- Kthlhlt. Crutor Ink" Iturlf In initially clacd h one of I'm two mil mnnilll arniilo nxliihlta of tho 1,'nltcd Htllteil, tho other holnittlin Orand Canyon. Tho beholder' flrit ImprcHnlon la onn of aninie mfot at thn wnlrd beauty of tho exqulnltely III no Ink roAtlns In tho howl of thn disunite crater 24 nllr In clrciimfcrnncn. Tho great circular wall of Ibn crater. Inilevrltmhly run nod and beititl fully colored, thn miKnltudo of tho apcriucln. and tho roiKlc of Urt nppoal, dnflea all description. To I ho 'early Indiana it'tawrlo Hoo; Im formal lonn anomnd no contrnry to tho nmint law fif b luro I Jat Ihfy cluoairiOiV It nn thn ilwolllnic (Placn of goda and hand nil down moat plctiiroaqiio lcgcml nonenrnlnit It. r'ollowlnis Itn dl 'oviry by a parly of old proupcc tor In 1SD.1 and gradual dfvnl opmeut by whlto men, fir a ImiK tlmo It won ImpoMlblo to hlro In diana nvrn to ktildn parties to It gigantic rim. This BTcralon 5ia boon cotintoractod oxcopt amoiK a fow ot tho vary olrtnat Irlhnti mnn. . i ' , Knotrn Internationally. . Cralnr Inko la now known tn torbntlnnnlly and la onn of tho alx or koven main mngnota that draw tremnndoui aummor thronKti to hd Vot. ht year nioro thnti ' 85,000 pooplo ontcrcd It Riilna. Kvory atnto In the t'nlon wna mp rraiintcd and IS foreign countries, Including mull reiuoO' nrtana aa Knglnnd, Swltxnriarld,- Krnnco, South Africa, AlankAtlna and . that rhillpplnea. Of thla great f caravan morn Wnn 9 per cent enma In tholr own anloinohllea nJ nearly half onlered through tho Klamath country. Whenever 'Poaalhlo It. la tho policy to id outgoing to iirlnti hy annllmr ni.na than that hy which they eim .( I, not niernly to ohvltiln thn monot ony of Hennery hut to edtictite ottl lniilnr In thn mngnliti'ln mu t:n gfont divnrHlty of wennr in: 1 '' dourcea of tho two great vulliy'i of MOUthnrn Oregon. Hall truvel, wOilch formerly prodomlnateU t'hrmigh thn Went entrancn. In now much grealor through the Kliimiilh region alncn thn Innngti ration of tho nnw Cattcndo r)titn of thn Southern Pacific. Tho Increaao In travel 111 thn pork (inn hoen extraordinary. So . (Conlluued on Tngo Eiht) KI.AMATII Allot MW 4 WITH MI,I (; AMK - KlitmKh I oil" of III" few reitlmn mill aboitnllng lu wild amn. Heldom dnea the rummer lourim drive Into lt fiiroai roadH wltlimlt wndug Iter. The HportNinuu during ili humliiK miiunn la I'UkiIv rewarded. An exampln of-a morning's hunt In pictured below. The mreaini. and there are plenty of thiin, abound III cluxlvo trout. The "big relloa" urn easily catiKht by trolling In the lukea. It s a Jiry t.i Innd a rainbow lrout Ihree loci long mil weighing 23 pounds. Wild fowl Is plentiful and U tu ken but a short tlmo to "bring down" thn limit. jCaves Honeycomb Modoc Lava Beds South of Malin Thn lava beds, an hour and a half drive unulheaHt of Klnmath Fulls, are a niecra of Interest to lovers of the out-of-doors, both for their geological and histori cal Interest. They are, as their name Im plies, huge deposits of lava, what Is thought to he thn rerlduo of tho Inst big volcanic oiitliurnt of that arm uf thn Sierras which terminates In Mt. Shustu. And of further geological intercut Is the Mammoth cave, said by geolng litis to have been thn drain of tho Klnmmh country before tlin Klnmath river rut Its channel through to the ocean. Thn lava beds, for thosq In terested In history, teem with In tercut. In them tho last act of Ibn tragic Modoc war was en acted: horn Captain Jack, before making his last stand In bis stronghqld. murdered tho mem bers of thn peace commission, aa narrated elsewhere In this Issuo. 10O Care There are morn Juan a hun dred known eaves la the lava beds, only, a few of which have been fully explored. Many of them,, strangely, contain Ico. THey. offer a splendid opportun ity for those fond of adventur ous exploration; and merely ven turing Into them in sufficient thrMI tor other to whom suli terranean exploration to too risky. Thn Mum moth rave, which Is thought to havo been an under ground drain for tho Klamath basin In earlier nges, has been explored for more than a thous and feet from Its Mouth. Tho roof of tho cavo Is smooth, na If It had been wrirn by run ning water. Tho bottom, for thn entire known length, la Identical with the bottom of the river. lien I do these otlractlons. the lava beds nrn a splendid site for the anthropologist.' There, aro Inscriptions carved In tho rocka which hare never been decipher ed: the Modoc, nnd Klnmath In diana can tell nothing of them. They nro said to be 6000 years old; no one has over been alilo to tell their meaning. There la iiImi evidence that for hundreds nnil IhouKunds of years lh.ese In Hirlfillnns worn under wntnr. Ill KIISII IKI) lWItMIVO I'ltOVKM urCVKHNI'TIi TM Irrigated section of Klnm nth county presetll a very nl tractlvn field for diversified farm ings Much nf thn Irrlgnled dis trict, being comparatively nnv development, thn farms In gen oral are rnthnr large, and thnro bus been a tendency to cut these up Into smaller nnd more ocono m In null. A 40-acro to 80 aero fnrm, carrying soinn dairy cnllle, hogs, sheep, nnd poultry offers tho most prufltublo com hi nation, 'feest Rainbow Trout Taken Out Of. Pelican Hay Fli.'.crnicli who like to si where Din l;i mm urn. b'nt-r to whom I ho hunk of Din t'lniida Point, :iii mill norlli uf KluiiulU KuIIh on tin went Kldii of t'piier Kliiinulh In k o Tie biggest reforde.l ralnbo trout ever cmukIH III KliiniBlh llm mallard nr.. lh. H -if 5-'eV 'C'ig, "jFS f J mtwlr; .ho,,, who fow t., ,lm,j . iA 'P VT'.lc .V I row. or manipulate motor briiinl-.. ! i V' " V., , luround'' 111 onn of mum-', most fj V ''rf&ii J T 1 "v ,. W..;t fiA I . beautiful spiis. will never it.r;i.t J;TSS!C'-4 ; cuuniy or uin worm, ho iur uh is:KrP,.!H n, kuown, was Inker, fr no thn wa- I ' , , ters of I'ulleau bay by lr. Hyk ht a C'ullforuU unxlr. who fmiK and cupturod n H pound nil bow tieauty from the wutitrs of J thn bay. K 1 Cordon of Portland, , Ore., rsnki next lo fir. Kikes wi, ' a record of a 2o' pjiind nun- bow. I KluCwl Wnler. j fold springs furni.sh water fur t drinking piirpoiex, -nl, to be j "the fluent In llm world" hy tour- ; IhIh who have amplo; opportunity : to cnmiMiro It lo oiherK. j Thn res'irt has dolly mull crv- I Ice. culiiim. wlih running water, i tent imiiu-4, u i g elli-iu dining room uud li.bliy, a slrire, and ! dully boat service to Kluinath ' Kails which is ogmrutvd on nxu-1 lar achi'dule.. , A scenic drive of li miles ulong thn wont side of the lake brings one to Kurt Klutntb V.n h thn beautiful Wo?d Itlvnr v.illiy; 2U miles morn up Anna Creek canyon lies (.rater lake, inec:a of nil summer tourlai. Tho ground:! of thn renort ore always shady ond cool, and kept In immaculstn condltolii. , . AniluaiS i OpUiaiC I Vofpl I 1KP I'ork VdUlCI JLUnC X am, Wild nnlm.'ls urn Inking re fugn In Crater Nutloiial park In greater nuinln.s, thus adfling to the atlrarllvi nens of thn place for nsilon.,1 rurk v.-ltnr. who genernlly expc.i in ec an mills and birds flourMHng In all "f the parka.. . Hi urs urn nll' very area numerous; they Visit the at Government camp nt- most dully. The park, however s o small to iM-conje a satis-, fac ory game refuge and propa-. gating ground, aim H will be , necessary to liavn state game pre- j serves established around i or all of the park In order that I winter ran mi may bo provided for thn nnlmuls when heavy nowa drive them down from the higher altitudes. Crater Rim Road , Lircumvents Lake Th visitor reaches thn rim nf Ihn tiilfn nt Crater 1.trA loilcre. Hero begins tho Klin road which. encircles thn lake, and from which any point on tho rim may be comfortably reached. The largo area north of thn entered from tills road. ML , It q,. eludes beautiful Diamond lake Mount Tlilelsen, and other scenic f.mltirn mntlrtn.il ImnnM onen Klamnth was pronounced one of tho finest potato regions of the lth river, Klnmath lake, Woid northwest by Eugene Grubli, the'rlvtr. Williamson anil Sprague eminent potato spoclnlist. A ! rivers. Ijner in t'.ie reason you yield of morn than 200 sacks per nern has been oblnlncd. Tourist Mecca of South Central Oregon lV- Hern In nn airplane vlew 15 wnu tin is In the foreground, ti bills to tho Uft of KluruutU lu PELICAN FLEDGELINGS I , . v., - ' . i ti .i quite in hidh ron-. awkward mm hiiV ) a fux over tin Ir IhkIIi-h wlien liKtit f iluy be i us iHail to the Stately White Pelican! FORESTS, LAKES AND STREAMS OF KLAMATH GAME, FISH PARADISE 7f veil ara IVtof irnclAtv rf ' J " . v. ...... . i 1 J v jail is vanity save fly fishing mountain torrent, then. Klamath has 29 icy trout stream:; lor y 1 1 P' acuce your an )r T0U ,)ke ,roinnK, fishing through the Ice, any variety of creeks nor Yamsay. Lenz. Crane lake fishing cJere are 17. lakes nor Seven-Mile creeks. Why men--fnr yon to choose from; and in ! tbn more, or attempt to des;rlbe thla count of 17. nniler tie title either the natural beauty of the Obcv Liked thern are r.2 hlitn rcno of , Co.cioi. ndled away Jllk, ,nnll) Qf Mt)unl pl(t Kfw ,,1,. huvn seen tlire lakes. But manv of thorn, with the other Is ,. 1V ,l ihn !1 nrlntn.l Greeks and rivers, are well sloke'd Ith ,rout. inR UuJ fe h( r (n rn an i southern portlnns f nt . ,hr)1IKollt thc ; blnck-tull , , . , lliiine ins muni-. ei ii .",. 1 aiiier than stalk the shy mule deer over his native rim rocks or the blark- tail through tho forest shadows, you would rather lie In wait In a duck blind on Tula lake, wailing for tho first red ilow of Iho sun .1 .'. HUT !!U I ..Ulinuil an 111 Ulir.l Ul f, rti" in u,,,i . signal m 'start tiring upon tho feutheml 1 ,inr,'p' , " ar0 "W nril.1l. Kllll llietl IIIUL Uli iv l?( ',"' " -"- 1 """. ' " ' """" "L""-" nnd t annua in Kinmain couniy, saved the po.-alled "black duck" toi me oasi and milium wesi The , hluf k duck Is very similar to our mallard. .M-.iroiinii spoils. I frerh.intt VOll UTO all n Il-flmil n '.1 Isportsman. ' Then you would start out the season b,- Ils-Jlng In Klam- I would not want to overlook Cres- cent -rok. the c;ist fork of the V' v.eti' V K 'Vv . J of Klnmath Falls, tourist center of south central Oregon. Lake ;trt of tho city and resldvullul district la ttia middlcground, and tuo background, 9 ...... -.li.. u .u i. ungainly. Although moat birds ' first born, when the pelican first bald us a billiard ball. n o w down i lean, the nym- bird. Thn pel- ban hunts not only in Klam ath lake, but also frequenta the Sprague and William- son rivers. r-1 rm rr.il ti-kn pAneiflaM I li o f ! ....... u u . . i j kunoiubia iiuai. in some riotous, brawling upon. Uewhutra. 'Ann ma, Sand or Sun Ittreamn nrl hkkev. or thn ilcMrhtu of pulling game rainbows, say. from ,ho indigo depths of Crater Make? 1 n..-. r.7 .,ii.. , m 1..1I .1.- ianvin mnA c.-i.. Mnnh. T (,omps timeIhc dwr pa,on , yoa may v.g are best down alon x the Klamath river. You ma- go easl. across sage brush flats. o Gearneart .,i.. k,...-.i .. f..n m,. ii,...t..,u. vul"i n.. c. t j section. Or up the Sycan. Fish Hole. Strawberry. Barnes valley, all of tho sections mentioned be- fore are tho haunts of the mule dec-r. Mule deer well, mule deer Rtorles nearly match fl.i Rtories. till. .In...!.. OT... niai. nut nn t,uv ivuuub are not at all unusual. Hfty-two Ijikcs. Perhaps you would rather, go back In the Sky lake counter and hunt around those 52 natural gems; or around Diamond lake, the head waters of the I'mpqua river. Or up on the Dig Klnmai'.i marsh, anJ. as you pass the marsh cast a reflective eye over the uuc aim giti.su wiuoung wui'.u win aumi cuute. 1 "-' L'"u t I U(-Lr wi,l " accompanying delights of grouse, quail nnd pheasant s.ioot ing, runs well into the open sea son of migratory water fowl. P:. -haps Klamath . county Is , even morn famous for Its duck und (Continued on Vuito Eight) - fit Mr tin Harriman Lodge Beauty Spot of t? Klamath County On of Ilin fstvntltK pastimes of desk-chained city, folk ,ta wan dering in ranry over tnn worm and picking thn tnont beautiful woodland resort in creation In which to spend their vacation, or tbo- remainder of their days. If tho rush and roar of city life happens to be unduly heavy when thla fanciful mood strikes them. . , Few oro ever able to gratify this whim, and for a second rl0"0 wnii.n mignt. It ttin whims ot thousands were gratified, be ibn first In many eases. Klamath county boil' ibe. choice of the late K. II Harriman to offer. , Kyeryonn knows of Harriman. A man of Ilmitlea means, know- Ina- itin lanatth bimI ki-Aak Ait nf I lug' oe lengtn and bread tn ot and worahlpithe I'nlted States as few others the whlto pel- have been privileged to know It, he chose tor bia summer botnt Done iigure or. jjat beantr anot on Upper Klam-1 . . - . . thn Kiamaih!alh ,nke kno, , thia day i;8wari as wel1 as various species of wading and shore ineinemaiiy"'ni ,,nrrlm"n'8 lod"!- j birds, to say nothing of the great number of beantiful very wis el Harriman lodge flea on Pell-. songsters. can bay, on the west aide of Vpper Klamath lake, .10 miles from Klamath Falls. Pelican hay la the home of giant rain bow trout: and in spring and 'early summer the nesting water fowl make a sight never to be forgotten. Thero are unexcelled opportunities for boating . end swimming. Excellent cabins are for rent, and a comfortable lobby and excellent dining room make the lodge a haven for many who prefer to take their outing In a more de lnxe fashion. In the fall there is excellent hunting, both for water fowl and deer. Three-quarters of an hour's drive around the beautl- , , , - iriBn,tu l the tourist either to Fort Kiam- lath or Klamath Falls, as he may choose. Motor and - row boats may be rented by those who wish to fb,h or explore the na- til ml Iku II I Ibu nf Ihn If. tr a hf boat rather than ear. Eagle Ridge Is Delightful Spot For Rest, Sport F.isle Ridge, -located on.a high ridge running along. and jutting out Into Upper Klamath Lake, 20 miles northwest of the city. Is the mecca of Klamath's wild bird lite. A woman,, an ama teur zoologist, at one time count ed 70 species of wild fowl in a walk of less than an hour from 1 the ridge, and it is estimated thm at times there are 200 ape- ries of 'wild fowl In. the vicinity of the. lodge. In the spring t lie fringes ot the lake are alive with nesting btrds. whose . combined nuacklnr. Mri, .,i .vii, (make it sound as if it' were tho j olie anil ony hatchery for wild fowi ,ne whole world. tt the base of the ridge lies tho main channel ot Upper Klam ath lake. .80 feet of coot lake water, in which . husky, game, delicious rainbow trout lurk, awaiting the lure of the fisher man. ... Tho tavern is withiu easy walking distance ot excellent deer and bear hunting for the sportsman early in the fall; and later it Is excellent for hunting ducks and geesej The tavern, the last word in comfort. Is situated on tho brow of tho ridge, and the panaroma of Upper Klamath lake stretch ing away toward the sunrise and to the right and left for 20 miles in each direction, and tho moun tains surrounding Crater lake- to tho north, la a sight easily equal If not superior to any In Klam ath county, JCagle Ridge Is at present clos ed to tourists, but it Is thought the tavern will bo opened to tourists as soon of the roads to the resort can ho put ln con dition. Angling Good In ' Waters of Crater Originally, thero were no fish ot any kind In Crater lake, but rainbow aud black spotted trout have been Piunieu ai vaiious times, so that now fish are anunoant and tne itsning is ex cellent. .Some fish may be taken from ' the shore, hut the best fishing is from boats. Experienced ang lers have good success with a fly, but those Inexperienced In tiy casting should use a common spoon or spinner. Proper tackle for' either method la kept In stock at CrateV Lake lodge. Tho fishing season is from .July 1 to September 30, unless otnerwiso ordered by the super intendent, and a day's catch Is limited to five fish per person. Stream flr-liing Is not so good. The limit In streams Is 20 tish per Uaj- )ir perjon, t: '.MLr J UilMll 1UUI Lakes Habitat for Many Species Birds Over Two Hundred Different Kinds Pound Mere at One Time or Other During Yearj Noted Ornithologist Tells of Wild Life By STANLEY C JEWETT Ilcnil of Pretliuory Animal Control In Oregon for thn I'nltexl Htatea Illoluglcal Hurvey. ' Should one attempt to write a complete bibliojrraphy or life history of the multitude of species of birds InTiah- king the Klamath country, it jnstead of a brief newspaper Since the early explorers been well known to ornithologists and hunters as a Iver- iiihln nmdlM rn lmii.ii I KLAMATH OXE OF FEW TERRITOnrF.9 OPEN TO PIONEERS ." . The Klamatl conntry Is one of the few remaining great, open, virgin terrltnr- lea of the fast developing West. It represents today one of the tew remaining largely undeveloped and nn- populated sections of Amer- I lea. It la still apioneer country insofar as opportun- Ity Is concerned. The ambl- Uous aettler Wao i expert- enced along the lines of asrieultnre. dairying r stock raising finds today in- the Klamath country an al-!" most unlimited opportunity. The fact that this areat fer- , t nn(IeTel: ' oped makes It possible for the enterprising individual ! to take advantage of- the ! natural opportunities of a new territory with a limited amount of capital. ! Protect Animals : Within Big Park Crater- Lake park Is a 'sanctu ary far wild life el every - sort, and hunting., killing.-.wounding, rapturing, or frightening any bird or wild animal In the park, except daugerous animals, when it is necessary to prevent them from destroying life or inflicting injury. Is prohibited.- . The outfits. Inclnding gntts, traps, teams, horses, or means of transportation use by persons engaged In banting. Killing, trap ping, ensnaring, or capturing birds or wild animals or in pos session ot game killed on the park . lands under circumstance other than prescribed above, shall be taken up hy the superintendent and held subject to tbe orders ot the Director of the National Park Service, except In cases where It Is shown by i satisfactory evi dence that tho outfit is not the property of the person or per sons violating this regulation, and the actual owner was not a party to such violation. Firearms are prohibited in the park except on written permission ot tho supt erintendent. Railroads Aid To fwrti rf TVkiltMcfe Viuikl luunoto , . ''., Crater Lake National rrt Is reached via the lines of; the somnern i acme iiauroon, con nection being made with auto mobile stages operated on reg ular schedules. These automo bile stages are seven-passenger Sedans designed tor comfort and power. - , .- Tho railroad officials, have carefully studied the transporta tion problem, and have made .STlur'S favor of the visitor's convenience and purse. During the park season round trip excursion tickets are sold at reduced rates, aud P(l8gcU8ers holding rotiud-trip or one-wav tickets lo other do nts Dave optional routings through the park via either Klamath Falls or Sledford. For example: Tlck-il n wnne giuneer pmvers uunr ,Snn Francisco to, ed their plaintive cries In tit nts reading Portland will hn honored tdi Klnmath Falls, then from Mod" ford lo Portland. Stop-over priv ileges are freely extended, and bnggagc storage Is waived for tho j pcrlqil passengers consume In vls- It lug the park, MANY KEHORT.4 . The Klamath district is wnllj'nelr tour buf fy, - hlnok-spottsdj supplied with summer resort and' located In nent aeats on tfi hotel aecommodatlons as tho vis-! saitgrass flats. Passlhg oa dowsj ' llor will find at Kocky Point on),lle rlver- " nol!nst of gani upper Klamath Lake: on Spring Creek at Fort Klamath; and at Crater Lake. MICS U11U would take a large volume account. . . v. f visited this region, it haW minlun i J...I.. When Fort Klamath was occu pied by UieV. S. military forte. number of Its officers. Including Major Chbrlea E. BeuJIrj, Cjp(. J. C. Merrill, Li'uunant Wlttieh and others sattioned at tie old fort, not only took a great Inter est In the wild fowl nnd loatboired lotijsters ef the region, but pifh lUhei article In various ornitho logical Journals, listing and Re cording a- multitude of Mvde toon at that tlmo. Id 1878, Ma jor Edgar A. Mearns, woo rater accompanied Tboodoro Roosevelt lo pnniianea an artieie , "sting one hundred and eleven 'spedea of birds found- In the im- mediate vicinity of the fort. About j'ne "me t8. Mrs. WIttlch. wife ' ihe lieutenant, .wrote to friends or lsianoa in ttpper Boston of islands In Klamath lake which at a distance looked aa though they were cov ered with snow but on approach ing found them to be bordee) ot waterfowl which bad nests- and eggs so abundantly scattered over me island mat it was difficult to walk without stepping on eggs or young birds. " Although the spe cies was not mentioned, the lady apparently saw some of the vast hordes of pelican, and ignlta "thai are now known to have nested in such numbers ufi the Islands of both Upper and Lower Klamath lakes. Various accounts at the army post show, that, with the approach of fall, migrant -water-fowl were one of the staples at the mess tables of - the- soldier who later subdued- the now no torious .Captain Jack 'of the- Mo does. ; .- v "-.; ' - . 120 Tons Birds Shipped.- - With the settlement of thn Klamath valley.- the now defunc market -hunter pursued bis calling about the Klamath basin marshes and- during the early ,-ji0s, during one year alone,, one hundred and twenty tons ot ducks and geems were shipped from the Klamath basin to the San Francisco mar' kots alone. About that time, SDej. nefarious plume hunter, who killed grebes, terns and other-bcautlfuily-plumaged birds- dur during the nesting season--only, shipped the plumage ot thousand of birds to the millinery markets' ot New York and Paris. -yi' Tt so happens that some of us of the present generation had the) privilege of cruising about- Lower Klamath lake before ' It wag drained. Wo can well recall withe what great pleasure we boarded) the launch near tho Link riven' bridge and cruised down the river1 nast Miller Island, through tha- ! straits to Ada and out- Into the broad expanse of the tule Island I dotted surface of Lower Klamath lake Eten i the ' river nw ,he brid. the gdlls and' tern circled and wheeled about ow boots. While passing over' Lake1 Ewaiina, the maJestlT pelicans either floated about like snoW white soap bubbles' or perched, solemnly on floating "inge. Pa lng down tha river- toward tlow straits, vast numbers if marMr birds, such as . black-crowm night herons, hltterng, red-wlngf and .yellow-headed Maekblhlav ! nnd tbe every bus ' Utile 'iriltt I when were encountered In great' numbers. .. , . ' " jf A vocals Hot l'p Cry Mjf '. Landing on Miller's tslaitd the vociferous srvocets get' fipr great cry and awroped aboiiti directions., a. nuie tanner rm. the. bleck-nmked stilt, so W41I! named because it looks as though it had long extensions on Its leg' and Is so tall and slender, lsf gan calling' In groat d 1st reus. ;A7 short- walk soon revealed tll cause of all this commit Ion t' each of thean various waders Ht! i ". " sry noosnr or i-onnuj. a0088- "tner wnn ncr riotg (t 1 (Continued, on, Pfe jtlfif)i;