Wct lEunthuj Herald WWMVWMMAAAAAAAAMMWMMMMM rFioiAiiPAPKnor J KliAMATH PALM MMWWSSAAMMMWMMMMMV Fourteenth Year No. 4048 KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1120 Price Fire Cents I ormcuLrurmcB j I KliAMATH UHJA'fl, j cons WE OFWORDY ENTANGLEMENT WAHHINOTON, Oct. 13. "Onn vitally Important fact In connection with thn league of nation ahould bo Impressed upon tho mlmU of nil Am- 'rlcah wnu am In doubt whuthor tho United State ihoulit become member: Ono party to contract ,,annot ImUt upon tho right to do tormina thn Intorprolatlon of tho language of tho contract," declares thn Republican publicity association, through It president, Hon. Jonathan Bourne, Jr.. In the following slate mnt Issued teday: "Since President Wllion first mado public tho league of nation cove nant, ha and nlhrs who adrocato membership In tho league by the Unltrd Htatra horn undertaken 'to plaro their own Interpretation upon varlou clntiKV of thn covenant. They havo asserted that the provision of thn league nru perfectly clear tbo rovenniit meaning exactly what thuy Interpret It to nioau. Over In Kuropn lliiTn urn vurlou statmmon who also tmllnvu tho covenant perfectly clear, but who plitru upon thorn nuum pro vlalon of tho document Interprutn tlon different from those rendered by President Wilson and hi support or. Kuropean diplomat are Jt a urn of their Interpretation a I'rcil lent Wllnon I of hi. "Wo have hnd a notable Illustra tion of a difference of thl kind. President Wllnon ha declared that thn league of nation envennnt doe not Interfere t with the Monroa doc trine. After he had in'ndn thl tate ment repreietitatlvcit of tbo llrlllili government took occasion to assort a different view, apparently taking tbo precaution not to be bound even by Inference by tlm Interpretation which President WJIion ha put upon that article of the league covenant which mention the Monroe doctrine. Tho word of thai llrltlnh diplomat com menting upon thn Monroe doctrlno were, 'Should uny dispute a to tho meaning of thn latter ever nrlso be tween tho American and Kuropean power, the league I thro to aettlo It.' "That I an Interpretation with which Japan will undoubtedly agrco. Japan would like to ecurn a footing In Muxlco. Shu woujd llko to ncqulro torrltory to which her national could be aont and from which point they could bo conveniently mugglrd Into tho United State. She would like to ieeurw n linio for her nnvnl operation a an aid to her prosneu- tlon of war In rain hn should bo co mo Involved. "Hut If Japan ahould undortnko to accuro a footing on thn wetorn hemisphere thn nttltudo of America would bo tho nmu a though a aiml- lar courio wcro pursued by a Euro pean nation. Our protest would ho prompt and vohement and It the United State woro frco from any ruch obllgallonH aa nro contained In tho Icaguo covenant there could lip no doubt that our pretext would ho well founded, nut It mlgh.1 bo dif ferent It certainly would be dif ferent It wo becamo member of tho Innguo of nation nn dthu Inter protatlon ox pressed by tho Urltlih diplomat ahould prevail, Tho Hrlt lib view I that 'tho lenguo I there to Hottlo It,' and nmnlfeitly uch would alio bo Uo vlow of Jupan. Such nlo would bo tho vlow of Mnx Icq It she had made a deul with Japan for tho ccialon of part of her torrl tory. Huch also would bo tho view of other Kuropean notion that have for generation dotlrod to ocure terri tory in thl part of tho world, "In tbo Interpretation of tho league covenant tho United Btato would bo out-votod on tho question whether' the Icaguo could aottle questions arUIng under tho Monroe doctrine. 'The league la thoro to sot tlo It' In tbo notlco which dreat llrlt In linn Hcrvod upon America, and every mnn who advocate making the Unltod States a membor ot the loaguo does so with full knowledge ot tho Interpretation which pther na tlonn will plnco upon this phaso of the covenant." I WEATHER HKPOBT' , Oregon .Tonight and) Thursday, rail In west; fair n east;, heavy, killing- frost In east In the morning KAIUNKH IIAVH Wlt'KI) out naiwi iiiuoANim WAHHINOTON, Oct. It. proximately 32T.0 "armed Halt- len bandit" have boon killed by Unltod State murine nnd Haltlon gendurmto during tho tho flva and omi halt year ot American occupation, Hrlgadler General Harriott, formor com- mandant ot tho marine corp, aaya In a roport mado public by Secretary Daniel today. . Thn total marine rnrns m ualtlo to dato are ono officer, and twelve men killed and two officers and 28 men wounded. Evidence ot "practically In- dlMrlmlnate killing" of Hatlens by United States marlnea wa brought to the attention of Col- 0 onel John II. Russell, command- Ing tho marine force In Haiti, In confidential letter by Major General Harnett, commandant ot thn corp In October, 1919, calling for a thorough Invent- 4) gallon. Harnett, In a letter made public tnduy In a report on op- eratlona In Haiti, said he wa "shocked beyond expression" to O ' hear of such rondltlon lu Haiti. MILL STARTED With four million feet of log on hand to Insure a supply for a steady winter run, tho now mill of tho Dig Lake Hoi company started sawing yesterday. The machinery was turn ed over Monday for tbo first time mt gathered more headway yester day. Today tbo plant I running well, report F. Hill Hunter, of th'o Sawmill Knglnoorlag and Construc tion company, who engineered It from the blueprint slago to complet ion, and although It will lako two or three week to "tuno It up.'" In shape 'for steady operation. Thn mill I steam-driven, with a single band outfit, and has a capacity ot 46,000 feel of lumber In an eight hour shift. Tho crew ut present con Ista ot 18 men. Tho mill was stalled last May and would bavn been finished sooner but delay In freight shipments or material were encountered from tho ntnrt and delayed construction great ly. Huddle Mountain Htnrtcil Tho Saddle Mountain Lumber com pany' mill nt Hpras.no river ha beon operating for nevornl dn, cutting 300,000 feet of lumber for complet ing mill construction and for buyk houses, cottage and other buildings, Thl Is another mill that was started In tho spring. It I considered un likely that they will saw much lum bor for commercial purpose boforo tho first of tho your, but tho plant has a million nnd a half teat ot logs on hand to keep It running. Tho Saddlo Mountain mill also ha a dally capacity of about 45,000 oet. WKATIIKU BUREAU WARXH OK HTOItM AND COM) HXAP WASHINGTON, Oct. 13. Warn Inglng ot nn expected cold snap In tho northern and mlddlu section ot the country was lasued today by"thi bveathor bureau. A storm I moving along tbo southern Alaska const nnd will ho felt nlong tho WuHhlngton nnd Oregon coast within 24 to 3G haur. Thn bureau predicts the dis turbance will be accomplished by rain and. hall. r IIANDITH HIIOOT BANKER: JOOT, (JALIKOIIXIA HANK OAKLAND, Calif., Oct. 13. Four bandit held up the Hank ot Alameda County at Alvurado today, shot and soriously wounded August Hi" May, president; and escaped with $50,000. NO HIHHKUS FOR ' KOKTA MONUMKXT SLOUOH, England, Sept. 23. (By Mail) The monument to Thomus Cray, tho poet, on which are In scribed some verses ot tho "Elegy" and which Is situated in somo fields adjoining tho Stoko l'ogca church yard, failed to attract a bid when put up for auction here. Tho monument consists ot a large sarcophagus and was erectod In 1799. LE GOT OFFICE NOMINATIONS CLOSE TODAY At noon today tho last day for the filing of petition for city offices tho outstanding feature was tho pimmrn fmm Hm fii of Mayor Strublo's petition. It look llko a two-handed contest for tho mayor ship botween Wilson S. Wiley and W. T. Leo, both ot whom have filed petitions. Judge A. L. Leavltt, Incumbent, has filed tbo only petition for tho pollen Judge' office. Mis Ida D. Moinycr, Incumbent, Is seeking re election as troasurer. For councllmen tho following have filed nomination pot I tlen: First ward, W. 8. Conktln and Paul Bo- gardua; second ward, J. H. Garrett, W. S. West and Frank Mile; third ward, J. T. McCullom; fourth ward, Charles Colvln, Incumbent, and Hert Hawkins; fifth wnrd, J. H. Vollmcr land Don Holding. A long session of thn control labor council's nonpartisan political com- mltteo wa hold Monday night, ad journing at a lato hour. Tho secre tary propnrcd tbo following report ot thn meeting: Tho action of tho commltteo was to ratify tho following endorsements other ondorsoment laying- over until next moeting: Councllmen, W. S. Conktlng, J. T. McCullom, Hert Hawkins and J. U. Vollmer; for sher iff, Lloyd Low. At last Friday's meeting consider able tlmo wa dovoted to discussion of Colvln' candidacy and It being understood at that tlmo that no op position would bo forthcoming In tho fourth ward, Mr. Colvln waa given a tentative O. K. by the com mittee. Owing to tho fact that Mon days meeting of tho committee dis cussed at great longth the previous action, the conclusion arrived at la that the previous endorsement given Mr. Hawkins will stand, he having declared himself actively In the race. The committee having completed Ha preliminary labors, and no oppo sition being declared, wa dismissed and It la expected that a .now cam paign commltteo will be selected as noon a all nomination are In. Thn class organization of tbo high school have beon completed and of ficer for tho coming year have tak en their places nt the head of class es nnd plan On making tholr class spirit sis noarly perfect as possible. Student) body officer wore ulotccd tho lust of last ear In ordor that their positions would not bo new to them tbo tint ot tho year. Tho officers follow; Krnest Miller, senior cIiihs presldont; Clntim Mer rldlth, vlro-presldont; William Vale, secretary and treasurer; Junior (Muss: Unwell Crnncall, presldont; Almn Lawrence, vlco-preildont; Vera Thompson, treasurer; Sophemore: Holland Cantroll, presldont; Helen Caldwell, vice-president; Ulliuboth Mnimlng,.secrntnry treasurer; Fresh men: Ilogor Montgomery, president; Gertrudo Cofer, vlco president; Pan sy Roberts, aocretary and treasurer. Paul Keller I president of tho stu dent body nnd draco Hongland. sec retary and troasurer. 1'roKTsun At C;' of C. Tho high school had chargo ot tho chumbor of commerco forum lunch con today. Several apeechea wero de livered by the students und the girls glee club and chorus sang two num born. Francis Homlg spoke on "What the High School Moans to Mb;" Paul Kellor on "What the High School Means to You;"AFerne Hanks on "What the High. School means to Klamath County," Holland Watt on "What tho High School needs" and Robort Goets, principal, gavo a talk, on What the High School Needs, and "What High School Can Do." Tho glee club sang, "Dancing" and "Harcarcolle," from Love Tnlos by Hoffman. Damage to grain from the chinch HI CLASSES ' ILL ORGANIZED bug In 18S7 amounted to 16,000,000. ItBAYOR'S HIND ALMOST HE UPON RUDDER -Anybody notlcod how smoothly tho city ha beon running in the last two weckaT The wheels of municipal guimumuiil UUVo been revolving on oiled bearings, seems like, and be hold tho reason. Half the city's of ficial family are out of town. When tho city council failed to hold ' meeting Monday night for lack of quorum, tbo Herald report er besought for Information of the official whereabouts. It develops that Councilman Lavenlk has haul ing contract in Siskiyou county, Cal ifornia, presumably more profitable than hla three-dollar-a-week Job on the 'council; '.Councilman Branden burg Is In Portland, and Councilman Colvln has gono deer bunting. Chlot of Pollco Wilson Is also away hunting the elusive buck. Mayor Strublo confided to a friend yester day that he, too, had an Itch In bis triggur finger, but with so many of ficer away ho felt It waa up to him to stay hero und keep the town run ning. Hccauso of, or in splto of, the may or's devotion to duty tho town Is running along O. K. as far as the superficial observer can aee, a tell ing argumont for the advocates of ono man government. Meanwhile, the city council- baa missed two sessions holding only an Informal meeting last week and four flro proventlon ordinances, deemed very Important by the state tire marahal, are lying on the table, having passed first reading. The city parking ordinance la also await ing the return of the absent. These be measures that are certain to stir op considerable turmoil when they are presented for final action. Some crltlca of the council are beginning to woaider Jf there I a concerted plan totake the tire marshal's deputies at tholr word In connection with the charge made In their report that the council was given to "passing the buck" and endeavor to' leave their successors in office bear the brunt of attack upon tbo ponding regula tions when It comes time for their passage. Fred H. Garlch has Bold his gro cery business to tho threo Anderson brothers Iloy, Elmer and William. These men are not unknown to the people ot tho city an dcounty. They nro Klamath county boya who climb ed the ladder of success by tho sheer forco of tholr Integrity, hard work and attention to business detail, un til today thoy are well on a road that will lead them forward to a promi nent place In tho business affair of the county. William Anderson la now encaged In tho grocery business In Merrill, whero for several years he has been Identified with the up building ot that progressive little city. Itoy Anderson has been tho head salesman in the grocery department of tho John Eudors company. Tho third member, Elmer, has represent ed Swift & Co in this torrltory for sometlmo. All three ara hustlers, progressive and will undoubtedly mako a still greater success of the buslnoas that they havo just taken over,. Tho retirement of Mr, Garlch does not mean that he Is to drop out of the buslnoss circles ot the city. He has other plans that call tor hla continued activity nnd these he will nVake known later. Mr. Garlch has been In the grocery buslnoss for the past two years and his rise has been meteoric. He first started In small way In tho storeroom adjoining the old postofflce. In leas than a year he purchased the Winnek grocery and consolidated the two. Since then the volume of business he has done has been thp subject ot much favor able comment. The new firm will take over the business November 1 and Mr, Garlch will remain. with It tor-a few weeks, or until tter.)wiow rs eat Mr 1 SELLS GROCEflYSTDBE DRUG DEATHS full swlns.- DOUBTFUL nKPOItT OK CHINESE RKVOIT 4 SHANGHAI, Oct. 13. Ocn- oral Chang Tao Lin, governor of Feng Teln, has overthrown the Poking government and proclaimed a monarchy, accord- Ing to unauthontlcated rnmors here. No details aro available but Chinese officials aro pro- foundly stirred. It Is supposed here that the roportod coup la sn effort to reitoro to the throne the former emporor, Hsuan-Tung. In connection with the lack of authenticity of the Shanghai rumors the fact may be noted that message from the As- soclated Press correspondent In Peking, dated the same day as 4 the Shanghai cablegram, con- talned no hint of the overthrow. FAVOR STATE The legislative committee of the chamber of commerce has taken up the matter of somo ot the important measures which aro to be voted on by tho people this fall lu order to better acquaint themselves and mem ber of the chamber with the merits and. demerits of the bills. W. A. Wiest, chairman of the com' mlttee .bad the committee together last night to consider the ma Vet commission bill. The committee went Into the proposition thoroughly and also called Into the conference Theodore N. Case, 'president of the Klamath county farm bureau, who stated that he believed that the bill would be ot Material benefit to the tanners and stockmen. This togetner with the Information which the com mittee had at hand left the Impres sion tha-the Mil, waa a very good one ml. as soin"'aa farther laf ora tion gets In from California, where they have similar law, the com mlttee, will report to the chamber of commerce and recommend that thl bill b favorably acted upon. The legislative cdmmlttee of the chamber of commerce is looking for ward to the stenuous time of looking tap the merits and demerits ot var ious measures that will come up this winter and asks the people of the county to assist with Information re garding any of these measures. INCREASE IN I!. NEW YORK, Oct. 13. Increase ot deaths here from sleop-produojng drugs, use ot which, It Is said, has been acquired by many persons since tho udvont ot prohibition, has led Health Commissioner Copoland to order an Investigation ot sales ot such drugs. Additional restrictions mny bo placed on their sale, bo said. Tho Investigation was ordered bo- causo ot a statement by Chief Medi cal Examlnor Norrls regarding tho Increase In deaths attributed to this cause. He said that alcoholic addicts, finding themselves nervous and sleepless In many Instances where they have been unablo to purchaso liquor for their customary 'nightcap' beforo retiring and the "eye opener" on arising, had rosorted to other arti ficial and dangerous ways ot wooing sleep. The desired relief he said, was obtained through tho use ot the quieting effects ot certain drugs. Dr. Copeland. In Instructions to the bureau of foods and drugs to be gin an investigation Immediately, re ferred to most ot the drugs about which complaint has been made of ficially, as "treacherous somnifa cients," 15 grains of one ot which, he said, were sufficient to cause death. He admitted that, fatalities from the use ot these drugs were "altogether too frequent." Dr. Morris declared that deaths from, sleep-producing drugs occurred In hospitals gnd In wbat formerly were sanltorluma for treatment ot alcoholism. Deaths from such causes also bad been recorded aa suicides, he said. Ealo ot such drugs, he add ed, should bo govorned. by the tame strict reputations, as those govern hut the nale of polabwk ' MARKET THREE JITNEY IN IN 1KB FOR CIS THEFT PORTLAND, Oct. 13 Indictments wore returned by the federal grand Hui- hem lulu yMtefday against Jes Hunaaker, E. A. Qualf and John Flodln, Klamath Falls Jitney drivers. charging ! .th theft of 300 gallons of, gasoline from the government supply of the United States reclama tion service station at Klamath Falls during the gasoline famine period last summer. WltsJel ladicted The grand jury also returned aa Indictment against ft. J. Wltslel. charging violation ot 'the Mann act. Wltslel was accused ot having transported Mrs. Mary Rote from Chlco, California, to Klamath Fall. It is alleged that Mrs. Rose left ber husband, Angust Rose, and three children In Chlco, taking the young est child of the family with her to Klamath Falls. Rose followed his wife to Klamath Falls and through arrangement ef fected by Tom Word, special agent of tho department ot justice, a recon slllatlon was brought about after Wltxlel' arrest and tho wife was al lowed to return to Chlco with her husband. REPORT SAYS FARMERS NEED HOST BE MET WASHINGTON, Oct. 13. "Gen eral bankruptcy and rula is Inevit able." la America, awteaa, some .Im mediate remedy Is tound Id relieve the present price situation as It af fects the farmers of the country, says the report filed today with the agri cultural conference In session here by a committee appointed to study the situation. The committee blames the federal reserve system for the present low prices of farm products, charging that It "has arbitrarily withheld from assisting the basic Industry' ot tbo country In maintaining a level ot prices that would at least meet the cost ot production. The roport stated that the omin ous frame ot mind on the part ot the nation's farmers could only be chang ed by a frank and fair attitude on tho part ot those who are In author lty. The report was unanimously adopt ed by tho conference. IMMIGRANTS TO BE GIVEN JOBS NEW YORK, Oct. 13. Ellis Island Immigration station officials have been Invltod by the labor department ot Now York state to cooperate In extensive plans to supply employ ment tor tho thousands ot Immi grants who are coming to this coun try. Tho object ot the plan, labor department, heads explained, Is to get tho Immigrants away from tho metropolis to the capital and western parts of tho state. State employment bureaus havo been established In this city and most ot the large up state cities. A large billboard wtlh notices In many languages atatlng that "no tees are charged and all classes of labor, technical, skillet and unskilled are handled" has been posted at the Im migration station. The sponsors of the plan declare they are particular-' ly anxious to get Immigrant labor for farm work. They say that there Is a great deal ot alnd In, state that Is Idle because ot the dearth ot ag- ' rlcultural workers, COOLIIK1E TURNS DOWN LEAGUE OK NATIONS DAY BOSTON, Oct. 13, Calvin Cool- Idge, governor, of Massachusetts and republican candidate for vice presi dent, today refused the request ot Uresldent Lowell ot Harvard univer sity, who beaoed a, league, of nations day commlttw;tast the Tferernors of all stataa 'proclaim October 14. "league of aattas di. 'i , t I y ""t-: x -, v k" V ;' in - 4 3i, iff-1. A.