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iAi3 Tiinm:
THE EVENING HERALD, KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON
MONDAY, JAXfcAIlY l, 11M
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"Women wore largely -represented nt the roconj mooting of tho Ho
pubUcnn National Committee at Washington. Miss Hay, chairman of tho
"Republican Womon's National Executive Coramlttoo, was In continuous
conforonco with party workers and showed a keen grasp of conditions In
nil tho states.
HILTON
MR
F 0 RECALLED
BY BANK DEAL
;NBW YOItK, Doc. 27. -(By Mall.)
Ilccolioctlons of tho polltlcalfoud
which, resulted In tho duol betweeS
Aluxnndo'r 'Hamilton and) Aaron Burr
t Woohnwkon, N'. J., in 1804, havo
ijoen rovlved horenbyttho mergerof
ih'o Manhattan Company nnd tho
'Merchants' National, banks; .two of
the oldest financial J Institutions Ja
' Now York.
".For more than 116 jrcara tho two
establishments 4hwe dwelt, side by
iakWantlNrwallVfruVndln
1882 they' united Mnt1oconstructlon
of tho new building which they have
occupied jointly ever since. In the
union of these once rjTal Institutions
the metropolis loses probably the
last tangible trace of the most fam
ous 'of early American antagonisms'.
Although tho banks themselves have
long.' since "burled the hatched"
there was a time when they were
neighbors In name only when the
more, suggestion of their getting to
gether would have been dismissed as
unthinkable.
Burr -was olocted lo the tyow York
legislature, In 1797, when iho state
nnd city were controlled! by Ha'mll
tort as the leader of the Federalists.
Hamilton, had helped to oslabjlsh; In
Now York, a.branch of the Bank of
tho United States. This was then
the only banking Institution In New
York city. The Institution was con
trolled, bo the Republicans lead by
Burr alleged, by, the Federalists, who
were cnarged with' 'uslrg their fin
ancial powers tor the furtherance of
the, Federalist cause.
Tho political ambitions of the
Vllttle Intriguer" at Albany caused
him to desire to break through the
hanking, ring, .which barred-all untk
Federalist bankB from New York, and
rcs
NOTICE
Bonania, Ore., Dec. 81, 1919.
To the stockholders of the Bonania
National Farm Loan Associatien:
On Tuesday, January 13, 1920, the
annual mooting of te stockholders
of our association win be held la the
church In Bonanza, at 2 o'clock p,m.
This Is your mooting Your in
terests aro under consideration.
Wo 'who havo servod you as best we
could for tho last twelve monthB are
ready to report what wo havo done.
This Is tho tlmo to oloct our suc
cessors for tho onsulng year; the
time to mnko nrrangomontH for the
improvumont and enlargement of
our absoctatlon, nnd to corroot any
'faults in its management.
. Wo havo pvor thirty inombors
now who hnvo, received over fifty
thousand dollars. Thoro is not one
dollar dollnquont. No now indebted
ness 1ms boon incurred during the
year and BO por cont of tho debts
oxlBtlne a year ago will havo boon
paid. '
All this In detail concerns each of
you directly. Will you not como at
tho tlmo appointed and help us make
a bettor record nest year?
;. H. M. DANIEI),
VlT ""Vec'y-Troae. B.N.F,L.A.
', . . -r rrfii - ..
- .;TA.-!afMijara
QK
Garret Hjr..
his opportunity came In 1799( jln
that year ho introduced a bill In the
legislature1 which authorized Tho
granting of a charter to a company
which win r.ntnimllilv to ba formed
for the, purpose of, Improving; the
water, supply of, Now York city. The
Miv. then with a nonulatfon of 50.-
000, had Just passed through, a so-
voro epidemic and Burrs projoct
quickly met with popular approval.
Tho rbal objoct of tho Manfiuttan
Company was to supply Bopubllcans
with tho sinews of war. $,p y
Renubllcnn "morctinnts. t It was
said, woro discriminated against by
thoFedorallstJmnk, wheneas yiolr
Federalist ' competitors were freely
accommodated when thoy sought
funds to carry .on their business.
ThVudrplUess whlch'Bnrr employed
lO OUiaill a cnuriur was uinpuaiuu
by the fact that the Federalists had
a majdrttyin the, legislature. -Hence
thV'omfasl6rfiif'thewbrdvbankfrtfm
the,ManaattanCBiBMr- .
The petition for the proposed
water works" company stated that
as It was not known howmuch capi
tal would bo required, tbe projectors
did not want to risk failure by a de
ficiency of capital, and therefore
asked authority to raise 82,000,000.
Inserted In the charter was a provi
sion of Burr'a that, "the surplus capi
tal muy be employed in any- way not
Inconsistent with the laws of the
Constitution of the United Statesior
of the state of New York."
The senate and house passed1 the
bill expeditiously, few members oyen
taking the time to read It, and none
except those who were In the secret
suspecting its real purpose. Burr's
manipulation of this affair won him
the favor of u few Republican lead
ers, but cost him his firmer prestige?
"the neoDle at that time having a
chronic prejudice 'against banks."
Fpur years later, however, Hamil
ton, unwilling to yield the slightest
degree to his opponent, organlxed
the Merchants' National, which open
ed for business next door to the
Burr Institution.
Tho Manhattan Company's actual
achievement In the water works
finiri ronkiflttd of the sinking of a
well, 25 -feet In diameter, in what js
now aowmown now iur.
water was pumped to a nearby rfc
servolr and thence distributed
through wooden pipes to a few con
sumers. The dams and other pro
jects provided In the charter were
never constructed. - ukudiuuuhj ex
cavators In lower Manhattan have
dug up pieces of hollowed-out logs,
mementos of a genorntlon long past.
B
DKVKI.OI'ING AVIATION
BUENOS AIRES, Jan. 12. Im
mediate development of hydro-aviation
will bo undertaken In tho Aigen
tlno navy as a result of the gift of
four of tho latest typos of hydro-olr-plimos
from the Itnllnn government;
The mnchlnos, woro used by members
of tho Itnllnn aviation mission sont
to this country several months ago to
glvo exhibition flights at tho Argen
tine aviation school,
JOIN AUItlAfc FOROCS.
LONDON, Jan. 12. Plans hnvo
boon made to anmlwcto tho Lon
don Royal Air Foro flub with tho
New York Royal Air Torco Club, and
Sterling JPylo, l'roeldont of tho Now
Yolk Club, has boon hero arranging
tho details. It will bo an object of
tho club also to promote, good rela
tions between tho two" countries.
TO CONTROL SPIRITS OF EVIt.
Chlnne llflve Distinct Object l.i
Crcetlng Paoodai, and Country
la Cm landed VV tli Them.
OIitiif'NU pngmliiH nro the worlc of
llio HiidfllilHt chinch nlimwt whisUV
I'. Tliu mint lii-fiutlful mm'cIiiihih nro
In (lie ViiiikIhc vii Hi')', uin-ro inf,'(ilns
ill o the inojt niiiiicrmis. Every impor
Uint (lilntw nnd Mnticlllii'liill city Is
,:lllllll(lcil Willi till-Ill. I't'OIII Hie walls
of IVIdn ii doiii piiKniliiN mill toMurs
limy be ciiiiiitcil within tlm city, nnd
llh n good kIiinm ii lnilf-iiorii limy
bu kith rlMlng from the miiTiniiiillnc
ptiiln.
CIiIimw lmvo appropriated tho pa
kimIii "ii ii L'ounterpoJKe to evil, and
Mu It subject to their rulM of gciv
inniicy. At n city In Tung. In the IVkln
pi u Ii. n region In pnst enri vUlti-d
by enrtlifiiiiki-s, there In a prominent
pegodn, ulilch tit one time hint 1,000
bronze bells mixpeiidcd from Us cor
nices, must of which lire still In place.
The people have Jbls story of Its con cen con
structeon: A wnter mil Hvm underground nt
this place, nnd when ha shakes his
tall It causes earthquakes. Geo
mincer located the end of his tall, and
the pugmln was built on It to bold It
down. However, they .-ould not lo
cate his head, and thus be Is still able
to wink his eyes, which causes trem
blings of the earth. When his eye
lids have been accurately located a
Mcond prigoda will be built.
Pagodas range In height from 20
to over 200 feet, nnd are of various
shapes, such as round, square, hexag
onal, etc. They always have an odd
number of stories, ranging usually
from seven to nine, and sometimes
with eleven, or even thirteen.
ORGAN WAS ONCE UNDER BAN
Scottish Presbytery, Less Than a Cen
tury Age, Declared Its Playing '
Contrary to Law.
Tho organ, as an addition to the
musical service In the Presbyterian
church, wai under a bun less than' a
hundred yeurs ugo, according to'a
writer In the Manchester Guardian, re
calling the first organ made by James
Watt. It was a small chamber organ.
In form lko a harmonium, Which" he
bull tj for his own use. When he moved
tto Birmingham the organ was left be
hind and came Into the possession of
the, minister; and session 6fSt An
drew's" church, Glasgow, oitj which
Wnttbsd beeh a' member.' The' Instru
ment was used for weekly choir prae?
tlces,,but was shrouded under a irree
-baUe cover on Sundays, aa though, in
uisgTiice. in jouo permission co use j(
aa refused by the city council. TtfeB
one Sunday afternoon, by pre-arra.pt$
. went, jhs, church attempted-to, usetM
organ 'without 'the council's coo'seat
An'omnUffrom-anelghbdringiWfJie:
.copal churehwas called Jn. u He. played
the' organ while the last" osalm was
, sung. There was bo much excitement
over the affair that a bitter contro
versy followed. The presbytery'" de
clared It was contrary to law and tke
constitution of, the established enure,
and It waa prohibited in alt churches
and .chapels within' their bounds. Sixty
years later St. Andrew's chu.rch.goL Its
first organ peaceably. "
Had Oka Mask" for Watch.
If the Germans had had a better
sense qf efficiency and'had spent more
time on 'the things' that realty counted,
they might bave fared better. For In
stance, many German officers wasted
hours .hanging, on- their dugout walls
curtains and, "God Bless Our Home"
pictures, fehtch were ( not at all ap
preciated when they were captured by
the alllej. ,
One, careful German soldier had a
gas mask made tor his watch. Tbls
energy was wasted, for the watch U
now In Amerlca,-
The gas" mask Is simply on outside
case one face of.lt glass so that the
.time will show .through It which
fastens tightly about the watch and
allows noting,to go In 'or out. ,
Of course a watch does not need a
respirator, nose-clip, mouthpiece oi
chemical box. Popular Mechanic!
Magazine.
dot His Receipt .
Humorous Incidents In , connection
with the warfare not yet exhausted,
and Ian Hay' gives this one In his
latest book. "The Last Million," In
connection with the capture of a vil
lage from the Germans. A detach
ment of Infantry-arrived at the village
only to And that a tank had beaten
them by four minutes In the race to
the market square, The usual young
officer was In charge, and when the
major came along he handed the vil
lage over to his superior officer, and
then shyly nskdd for something to
show, "Just to show, sir. thnt we weret
here first." Tho major thought he
could fix thnt, and solemnly wrote out
n receipt: "Received from the officer
commanding British tank Ring Boy
cue village, In poor condition,"
Rloht Spirit.
"Mr. Grnbcoln spent thousands of
ailing on his daughter's education.
She attended ome of tho most ex
P'lislvn t-ehools In America and Eu
ope. She was taught tb sing, to paint,
toi piny various tmydcnl Instmmcnts
and to pppnk three or four languages."
Tine." ,
"But let mo tell jou how shamefully
bho repaid her father's tender cure.
Sbo came Imclc homo and married bis
chauffeur!"
"Splendid! A girl with her wealth
and accomplishments might hnvo. mar
ried a broken-down duke." Binning-J
ham iVgo-llernia.
WHERE ESKIMO IS. SUPERIOR
Wima Life Declared by Gtefaneson it
Da Practically Ideal Hotpltable
In the Hxtreme.
VllliJntiniir HtcfiirisMii, ln writing
of his 1.1 months' slny ninong tho Ev
IiIiihh, tells of their great klmlnetfJ
to n gnet who could not pay for his
keep, as Harper's, a stronger wtios.!
purpose among them they did nor
know, tlufs:
"In an Eskimo home I have never
heard nn uiiplcnsmit word between n
inn ii nnd his wife, never fccii n child
pun I! i oil nor an old person treated In
considerately. Tho household n mi Irs
are carried on In nn orderly way nnd
the good behavior of tho children Is
remarked by practically every traveler.
"In many things wo are tho superi
ors of the Eskimo nnd In n few we aro
his Inferiors. The moral value of some
of his superiority Is small. He can
make better garments against cold
than our tailors and furriers; he can
thrive In barren wastes, where a New
Englander would starve.
"But of some of his superiority the
moral value Is great. He has devel
oped Individual quality further than
we, bo Is tess selfish, more, helpful to
his fellows, kinder to his wife, gentler
to his child, more reticent about tbe
faults of bis neighbor than any but
the rarest and best of our race.
"When I tried to express thank for
their kindness la my fragmentary Es
kimo, they were more surprised than
pleased.
" 'Do, then, In the white man's, land,
some starve and shiver while .others
eat much and are warmly clad?
"To that question I said 'Ho,' al
though I knew I was lying. I was
afraid the competitive system' could
not be explained to them satisfactor
ily; neither was I, being the poor
est among them, very anxious to try
Justifying It"
OLDEST OF FRENCH JOURNALS.
Gazette da France Was First Pub
lished 238 Years Apo, and la 8UII
In Existence.
Tho first number of the Gazette de.
rrnuce, the oldest newspaper In
France, was published 283 yeas ago,
May 30, 1031, under the editorial di
rection of Doctor RenaudoL This
most powerful of tho early Journalists
of France was born In 15S4 and, after,
graduating In medicine, established
himself In Paris about 1012. Richelieu
and Pierre d'Hozlner, the genealogist,
are said, to have Inspired Renaudotln
establishing the Gazette, which was
published weekly and consisted of two
small sheets the first bearing the title
of Gazette and the second Nouvelles
Ordlnalres de Divers Endrolts.i Doc-.'tor-
Benaudot establlshed"tbe prece
dent, long followedin European "Jouri
nallsm and' by ...no means extinct, -of,
presenting foreign news first atidrele
gatlng.domestfi; and local news tit the
last page. ''Soon after' the establish
ment of the Gazette Doctor Renavdbt'
was granted an exclusive monopoly of
printing' and- selling newspapers' In
-France.. When the i founder died In
1663 the Gazette; passed to fckvpons.
TJhe title of .Gazette (de France, Tf as
first used In the. middle of the, ejght
eenttf'century It has been published
under that title' ever since, with the
exception ot a brief period during the
revolution 'of-1848, when the name was
temporarily changed to Le People
Frnnca'ls.
Improved Rivet Cutter. t
A pneumatic rlyet cutter tor Ue,ln
structural steel work and, In repair;
shops consists of, a long, barrel, with
compressed air connection "one end'
and a chisel at the other, the stem
of (he chisel being held by a colled
spring, which drawslt hack after each
(Stroke. A plunger travels freely In
the barrel or tube, and a small bypass
pipe connects the ends, of this. tube.
Two-men ere employed, the one at
the rear operating the valve and the
one at the front keeping the,, chisel
against the rivet head. The force of
the' blow, can be regulated by. the valve.
Air pressure of SO to 00 'pounds may
be used, tbe higher pressure being the
,more effective, A punch, can be n;
,serted In place of the chisel for backt
log. out the rivets. In the larger size
'the stroke Is '40 Inches, and ,lie weight;
of tbe machine complete Is only 65
pounds. A' smaller size will cut rivets
up to three-eighths of an Inch In diam
eter, j.
When Bitten by a Mad Dog.
When bitten by nn animal that Is
suspected as mad, the best thing to do,
according to Drs. J. O. Regan and A.
Sllkroan of New York, who. describe a
recent case in Archives ot Diagnosis, Is
to squeeze the wound to encourage
bleeding, wash It with a solution of
mercuric chloride (1 In. 1,000), cauter
ize it with fuming nitric acid, and ap
ply n wet dressing of tho mercuric
chloride solution.
Tho wound'should never lib sown up;
If n deep punctured oind, It Miould
be cut open with n scalpel,
Tho sooner this treatment Is applied
the more likely It Is to bo successful.
Afterward tho routine l'ustcur treat
ment should ho taken.
In the Future.
Recently sovoinl airplanes , were
moving over the CUclo, mill tho usunl
ciowd had. stopped to watch them. An
old woman In the crowd beg.ui count
ing. "One, two, three, four, the," she
counted. "FIvo of lhoso things,"
Then sbo turned to the man nearest
her. "Did you ever sea thq like?" she
asked. "FIvo of those tilings. Why,
pretty soon the ntmosplieie will be
just lousy wllh them." Indianapolis
Npws.
MttlSES W03O OF NIPPON
".i,"ctf, Hrwejaper flpeaks In High-
ett Terms of Those Who Reside
In That State.
Jnpan Is n wonderful nnllon In n
vary great many ways. It has necom
nlisbed marvels, It hns lenpel forward
at almost a single bound Into a front
pluco among the wr.rll powers, hut
wo nru convinced thnt the greatest
thing about Japan Is Its women.
All women nre, of course, charming,
hut our observation Is thnt the women
of Japan nre epeclrilly nnd "particu
larly so. We see much of them here
In California, and we have an oppor
tunity to Judge.
To begin with, the majority of them
arc very pretty, nnd all of them have
n certain grace that can come only
from centuries of gentleness nnd good
breeding. They have soft voices.
There Is an Irresistible appeal In their
manners.
It Is often commented that the men
of Japan have adapted themselves to
Western ways with an Incredible case.
But they bave not equaled their wom
en In the performance of this difficult
feat for an Oriental race to adapt It
self to Occidental customs and habits.
In niany social functions as well as
In public, numerous Japanese women
have been seen here In California.
The grace of their bearing and the'
charm of their manners have deeply
, Impressed all with whom they have
come In contact Japan is a nation
tbat had no music, yet tbe most popu
lar singer on the operatic stage today
Is a Japanese woman. And this Is
only an Instance of their conquests.
We do not think there Is any rea
son to worry about what Japan wJH
or will not do In jthe world. Any na
on that can produce such women as
that nation produces will not only
succeed, but will endure. Los Angeles
Times.
SHOULD END ALL ARGUMENT
Ohio Newtpaper Produces Proof That
General Shermar In Speech De
clared War Was "Hell."
In answer to Inquiries nssto where
Gen. William T. Sherman made his
famous speech In which he defined
rnr, and to refute Intimations that he
never said It at all, the Columbus' (O.)
Dispatch asserts that General Sherman
said It In Columbus on August 12. 1880,
and In support ofUhe assertion pro
duces from Its files the copy of a
short address he made there at that
time,- In whlcb the) now. famous ex
presslon defining war w,as made.
The occasion was a, reunion, oMhe.
Civil war(Soldlers o( Ohio, President
Hayes' was a guest of honor and 'most'
of the living generals ofohe. Civil war
It wm- rataTlhe.:3Uci
Sherna'snirpicai ti. spesk.' f
stood oat uncovered and delivered his
"Tea all know-that this is not sol
diering. There. Is. many a boy here to-
:day, whp thinks wsr Is all glory but,
'boysVltlf all hell, you can bear that
warning to' "generations yet to come.1
"I- look upon It with horror, but. If "It
-hast to. come, i am' here." '
.tSlihn last clause' brought great ap
plause and, when t subsided the. gen
eral proceeded on another line of
thought ,
A Caliper. Heroes.
M MSn's opportunity tor, tbe display of
personal 'heroism'' has apparently, not
ceased at the-slgn!ngrof 'the- armistice,"
f0ra' call has Just been Issued in a
London dally newspaper tor "Yolnn
teers ., . , 1,000 sportsmen of good
social, position,,, to .wear, upon a given
day'.new, fashions, to bring back color
ahd'HM'tnto masculine attire." The
black frock coat with its ruffles, the
pink breeches! the' silk stockings, and
tbe powdered wig ot colonial days are
conservative as compared with iome
of the styles to. obtain as fruition of
thiazides; at least this Is the opinion
of Its proponent, who sets as his defi
nite purpose the 'abolishment of tbe
'"dark, unsymmetrlcal" garments ot'to
day andUheadoptlon of clothes, more
In keeping with the' new age of ro
mantic chivalry. As a parting word,
he reminds that courage even to a
degree equal to (hat manifested by
women In the upkeep of fashions Is
essential to masculine success.
Another Use forv Airplanes.
Men Interested In aviation have asV
ranced the theory that photographic
maps of cities made from views taken
from an airplane, would be of value as
a part of the records of the fire de
partments. They would be as valua
ble to the flro chief as similar maps of
the battlefields of France proved to the
commanders of armies. Such n map,
for Instance, would enable the chief to
knqw nt a glance tho best means cf
getting nt n big fire, the surrounding
roofs and so forth. By usosof tho nmp
the dangerous nrens and rones could
be plotted In the same manner as In
wartime.
Anx'ous.
, A city school principal was rushing
along tho street the other day wien
n youngster about eight years old
stopped her. "Aro you the principal
nt Rlnnk building?" ho asked.
The principal nodded her head,
"Why? Do you go there?" she nsked
In turn.
"No," ho returned. "I go to nnojhcr
building. But I Just wanted to know
If the llckln' had bevun nt jour build
ing yet?" ' "
High
Grade
Ladies' & Men's
Clothes
MADE TO ORDER
FINEST MATERIALS
BEST OF WORKMANSHIP
LATEST STYLES
PERFECT FIT GUARANTEED
Prices are very reasonable
Yoar laspectioa lavited
Chas. J. Cizek
MERCHANT TAHVO
Bl) Mala St
f
A GOLD RELIEVER .
. . FOR FIFTY YEARS-
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has a successful receral
of half a century .
TIME-TRIED for more than fifty;.
years nnd .today at the zenith
of Its popularity I When yon
think of thnt, you are bound to be
convinced thnt Dr. King's NewDls-
covery does exactly what It Is meant
todo soothes cough-raw throats;
congestion-tormented chests, loosens;;,
phlegm-pack, and breaks the most
obstinate cold nnd grippe attack.
.Dr. King's Is safe forryonrcold,
-for your mother's cold, for the. kid-,
die' cold, cough, croup. Leaves no
dlsirgreeablo after-effects. 60c. and
SL20 bottles; at your druggist's.,
Bowels Act Sluggish?- t
Jrregular bowels often result, la
serious, sickness and disorders oCv
the liver nnd stomach. Make thesr
net ns: they should iwltbr Dr. King
rNew.Xtfe Pills., Keep the liver ae-,
tive-the' system -free from waste. J
h23c- a bottle.1
sfS-i lui sar -3 ,
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Phoe,0. ., - 719 afaia a.
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V f it 5 ix 4 .4 to '
St. t D AQTIM17 i
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V ; "CoVrtesy SrTte'
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ttei gutate,vinsurBc,
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Iadaatrles
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m heaies
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Suite 1, Bvraasoai BId;.
Phoae 4M
For Good Portraits call
at
STUDIO
(Formerly the Bend Studio)
1136 Main St.
Phone 276-J
NOTICE TO CBEDITOItS
Notice Is hereby given that
the undersigned has been duly
appointed Adralnlstrator-wlth-the-WUI-Annesed
ot tho Estate ot
Susanna Leach, decoased, by the
County Court of tho State of Ore
gon for Klamath County, and all
persons having claims against said
Estate ara required to presont
samo to said Administrator iu tho
law ofilcos of II, C. Groesbeqk,
Klamath Falls, Oregon, within six
months from tho date horeof.
Dated: December 1C, 19X0.
h. L. BROW.NELL, Admlnts-trntor-wIth-tho-Wlll-Annoxed,
of
the Eatuto of Susanna Leach,
deceased.
15-22-29-5-12
rt
Cl yt'JI ' J J
Loucks
Surety bonds wnlle jou waif. ChUw,,.
cote &SuiiU B-t