HAS THE CIRCULATION- PRINTS THE NEWS- REACHES THE PEOPLE THE EXAMINER IS THE OFFIOIAL PAPER OF LAKE COUNTY VOL. XXXV. LAKEVIEW, LAKE COUNTY, OREGON, JUNE 25, 1914. NO. 26 , NIGHT TRAIN NEXT SUNDAY MANAGKR COX OF N.-T.-O. MAKKS OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMENT OK CHANGE DAILY FREIGHT SERVICE l'nM-nKr Service Will Be Provided Kr Day Trmelern Nitrogen Headlight" Ordered ami Hdl MkI( '" Cant Kamney M. Cox. general manager of the Nevada-Callfornla-Oregon Hallway, while In lakevlew last week made the official announcement that ii lictit passenger service on the line would be started next Sunday iilKht, Jun 28. With the Inauguration of thla service, passengers may reach points In thlH valley and other place from Kenu by rail seven days a week, InHtead of 'lx as at preMtmt. They may go by day If they bo prefer, ait the morning freight train will carry a passenger coach. The frelKht now Iravela only three times a week, but after June 28. dally freight and pas henger aervlce. except Sunday, will be Inaugurated. The new Hthedule calls for n pas senger train to leave Keno at 9:45 p. m., arriving at Lakevlew at 9:45 the following morning, Train. No. 2 will leave Lakevlew ut 8:05 p. m. and arrive at Reno at 8:00 the following morning. In addition to thla daily service will be established between Keno and Clio on the Sierra Mo hawk branch line from Pluuius Junc tion. Mr. Ct otiiU-M tliul In- I cuUnlM-i witli the recent tests on ilit- mtrogt n headlights for Hie road engine, and w ill Instull them as noon a the equip- j liient t'li ti be secured from the east, j which will take several weeks. Meun-; while the present headllKhta of the, . nglnc will Hiillice. Willi the arrival of the nitrogen lights, Mr. Cox pro mises another linproveiiient. There are many small stations along the line which are imt lighted nt night, and It in proponed to liiKtall electric llghlH on the side of the night pas senger trains, which will be operated by a switch in the engine, to illu minate stations as the trains pull in at nights. Ah an explanation of the adoption of the change In service and answer to protests entered by patrons against It. Manager Cox has Issued the fol lowing letter which Is self-explanatory: Keno, Nev., June 18. 1914. Gentlemen : In response to in quiries as to the proposed new train service of the Nevada-California-Oregon Kallway. and In reply to pe titions from residents of Alturaa, California and Lakevlew, Oregon, asking that the company refrain from instituting night passenger ser vice between Keno and Lakevlew, J wish to say that the protectants against the proposed new service are not Justified in assuming that the company intends to dispense with Its day trains, it Is the intention of the company to improve Its passengeH service, not to impair It. Keferrlng to the protests against the change to night passenger ser vice, permit me to say that the rea sons given against the change do not seem to over-balance the advantages that would accrue, both to Keno and to Alturas and to Lakevlew. Espec ially Is this true of the proposed dally combination freight aud pas senger service between Lnkevlea and Keno. Since preliminary announcements wore niude of the proposed night passenger service, many have ex pressed themselves to the railroad management In favor of the change. 1 nuote from a letter received from a resident of Lakevlew. "I have hoard Indirectly that you contemplate runnnlng a night train und In discussing the matter with thoBe lu a position to know, I see no valid reason why a night train would not be beneficial to our community as a whole. In talk'ng the matter over with the postmaster and others who hare the conditions at hand, I (ConUaued on Paga Eight) COUNTY GETS FALLS SCENIC WONDER IH Tl'HNED OVKU TO MULTNOMAH Judge H. Daly of Ike County Wn . Prettent at Ceremony On the Columbia River lleautifut Multnomah falls Is now the property of Multnomah County, say the Portland Journal of the 16th. Yesterday In the presence of Mate aud county official and other repre sentative cltlcen. S. HciiHon turned over to Kufus C. Holmati aud !. V. Hart, for the county, tlio deed to the beauty sjiot of the Columbia river. The ceremony took place on a grassy plot Immediately In front of the Kalis, and Kalph Karle, represen tative of the I'athe Film Company took moving picture of the cere mony. Inasmuch as this film will be shown In all their picture houses, approximately 30,000,000 people will see the ceremony, and will be shown one of Oregon' prettiest spot. Samuel Hill had a his guests to witness the formal transfer of Mult nomah Falls from private to public ownership, the following, Julius Melr, president of the Columbia association; Hen Oleott. Secretary of State; Thomas Kay. State Treasur er; Ezra Meeker, the trail maker, 84 year old; Judge Bernard Daly of Lake County; K. V. Ilolmau. presi dent of the State Historical Society; Kufus C. Holman. chairman of the Hoard of County Commissioner; I. V. Hart. County Commissioner; Sam uel C. l,anccester, highway engineer; Major II. L. Bowiby, state highway engineer; Or. K. J. Hill of Minnea polis, brother of Samuel Hill; Her man Michel, of Cologne. Germany; Eben F. Wells and J. C. Potter, offi cials of the Home Telephone Com pany, and Fred Iickli y, of The Jo'ir uul. MANAGER GOX VISITS WAS o.Ni: OK FHKOCKNT TIUPS TO UK M.llK I ni i i i cineiitK on Track Will I teg in Soon Gitelle Representative Accompanied Mr, Cox Ramsey M. Cox, general muuuger of the Nevada-Callfornla-Oregon Kallway was an arrival on the train last Friday evening and spent Sat urday morning In Lakevlew. He was accompanied on the trip by Mr. N". L. Cbapln, staff correspondent of the Keno Gazette. Asked as to the purpose of the vi sit. "It Is only one of the many and frequent trips that I intend mak ing over the road In order to keep in touch with the people and study their needs." stated Mr. Cox. "I want this to be known and called our railway or the people's railway." he said. " aud It Is the aim to do everything possible in the way of serving the people to their best In terests." Speaking of the immediate Im provements planned for the line, Mr. Cox said that work would begin on July 1st on reballastlng at least seventy-five miles of the track. He is very sincere in his convictions that the change from day to night passenger service will be of great benefit to all the country adjacent to the road. Mr. Chupin of the Gazette Is a very pleasant gentleman to meet and is wide awake to the interests of the publication which he represents. The Gazette Is an evening paper, receiving nsuoctuted press service up to four o'clock In the afternoon, and with the inauguration of the night train service will reach Lakevlew at least 12 hours in advance of any other paper. A New Method Albert Ward, or Bldwell bus a novel way of effectively gutting rid of Bqulrrels that infest Sits ranch, and one in which his uutomobtlo plays an . important part, says the Cedarvlllo Kocord. He simply drives up to a squirrel holo with a rubber hose attached to the exhaust pipe of his machine, Inserts the hose Into the hole and starts the engine. The fumes of the gasoline kills the squir rels. In this manner he has rid his place of the pests after many unsuc cessful attempts. WATER READY; NEXT MONTH CAN UK IUN THROUOH SOUTH DREWS CANAL TO TIIK HAN SON HANOI ADD FINISHING TOUCHES Water Can Now IW Taken for Con idderable DUtance Tliroutcli I he North Canal Flume Work I Wing Done A trip now over the Ooose Lake Valley Irrigation Company's project on the West Side reveals the happy fact that the system Is no longer In Its infancy. Making a business trip to different points of activity along the ditches and to try out his lately purchased I lonia car Chief Engineer Rice last Friday afternoon took along (as bal last) a party composed of A. L. Thornton, Dr. J. L. Lyon and an Ex aminer man. Considering the brief trip and few places visited a fair re view of the canals and flumes was gained. Kapidly nearlng completion as the project now Is its magnitude and grave Importance to the develop ment of a vast acreage of practically waste land Is more appreciable. Workmen are now completing the rock work on the 9 o u t h Drews Canal. The last piece of trestle work for the steel flumlng Is also being finished on this branch, and Mr. Itice states that next month he hopes to be runnning water through this ditch to the J. F. Han son ranch nt the Point. Water for tills will be di verted through the main canal from the dam to the llrrt trestle going up the an von from where It will be transferred through n heaclg.ite in j the flume to the south cunal. ! How-, ever, for permanent use a dam will! be constructed across the natural chunnel a short distance up the can-j yon and water taken directly there-1 from into the south ditch. ' The north canal in places Is also I being cleaned with scraper so that j it will be ready for immediate use. At present, with the exception of a short bent of (turning near the saw mill and which Is being replaced, water can now be taken through the north or main canal to the Liscolm homestead west of town. Or for Im mediate irrigation purposes it could (Continued on Page Eight) FUNDS APPORTIONED LAKE COUNTY JETS $02:1.44 FOR FAIR PURPOSES In An Increase of HtMi..1I Over the Amount Received From the State Last Year According to au apportionment made by Secretary of State Oleott of the tax raised under the county fair bill passed by the last Legislature, Lake County will obtain $623.44 which may be used either for hold lug a county fair, or in the support of any land products show, livestock agricultural or horticultural exhfbl tlon. Should the money not be used for any of these purposes It will on Januury 2, next puss into the gener al road fund of the county. The total amount of money dis tributed in the state for fair pur poses is $47,714.19, apportioned among the different counties as fid lows: Hakor. $1301.19; Renton. $S4 7. 21; Clackamas, $200(1.48; Clatsop, $1354.43; Columbia. $1006.22; Coos $1271.06; Crook, $977.58; Curry, $418.47; Douglas, $1838.40; Gil Hum, $666.03; Grant. $618.26; Har ney, $628.70; Hood Klvor, $733.55; Jackson, $1846.90; Josephine, $741. 12; Klamath. $975.61; Lake, $CrJ. 44; Lane, $2178.49; Lincoln, $529. 43; Linn, $1748.79; Malheur, $796. 07; Marlon, $2344.64; Morrow, $699.48; Multnomah, $10,239.10; Polk. $1094.52; Sherman, $652.83; Tillamook, $1053.79: Umatilla, $2217.13; Union, $1216.75; Wal lowa, $768.31; Wasco,. $1024.02; (Ceatlauea oa Paga Eigkt) PEACE PLANS LOOK BETTER MEDIATORS WAITIN FOR IN FORMAL CONFERENCES OK TWO MEXICAN FACTIONS VILLA LOOMS AS FACTOR Military Chief Said to Favor Efforts of United State to Kettle Squab bleMediator to Soon Finish Prospects for a settlement of the Mexican situation are now said to be brighter with Villa as an import ant factor in the peace plans. A news dispatch from Niagara Falls says that arrangements have been completed by the mediators for the signing withiti a day or two of all protocols in the peace plan which re late to the international differences between the United States and Mexi co, except the plank giving the com position and personnel of the new provisional government. The intention of the mediators is to have the entire peace plan ready, so that at informal conferences, the Huerta and . Constitutionalists may be charged with the task of select ing a provisional president and cabi liot ofllcers. Before these confer ences are held the work of the med iators and American delegates will be practically finished. Represen tatives of the two Mexican factions then will assume the responsibility of making or breaking the peace urogram. ?k The mediators announce that there is good reason for belietiug" that Villa is in sympathy with the ellorts of the United States to ef fect a settlement of the Mexican em broglio through diplomatic channels and that the constitutional delegates now enroute to Washington will have the approval of Villa, regard less of -his relations with Carranza. in whatever they negotiate. Hostilities have not yet been sus pended between the constitutiona list forces and the forces of Huerta but hope for the end of this strife is entertained through the invita tion of the United States govern ment and the good offices of the South American mediators, repre senting the warring Mexican fac tions in bringing them face to face in an informal conference distinct from the mediation proceedings. MORE ERRORS FOUND SUPREME COURT JUSTICE STILL IN IK)UBT Re-Check Being Made of All Coun ties in the State No Krroin in Lake County The County Canvassing Board composed of County Clerk F. W. Payne, Clias. Umbach and W. F. Paine made a re-check of the votes cast for all candidates for Justice of the supreme court at the republican primaries, May 15. This was done upon instructions from Secretary of State Ben W. Oleott owing to the number of errors made in the official canvass of the votes cast for Justice McNary and Judge Benson as Repub lican candidates for this office. The re-check here, however revealed no change from the canvass first made, the vote standing Judge Benson, 166 and Judge McNary 66. Neither were there any errors discovered In the count for the other candidates. All counties In the state were ordered to make a re-check, and owing to the various discrepancies found and be ing reported it is yet undecided who is the successful candidate. Circuit Judge Benson who has boeu see-sawing with Justice McNary for nomination for over a month, has re turned to Salem and will remain there and at Portland until the con test is definitely decided. Unless a stipulation between the two candidates Is entered into, and which has not been done according to late reports, It la probable that court action will be asked to aet (Contlauai oa Pag Eigkt) LAST PUBLIC SALE SHANIKO WOOLS ALL TAKEN AT STRONtt PRICKS Clip are of Poorer Quality Than Those Offered Earlier at f Public Sale The last public wool sale of the season in Oregon was held last Fri day at Shanlko, says th Oregonian. ! There are about 500.000 pounds of i wool left scattered throughout the ' state, mostly in small lots, and the I next week or ten days will see these remnants of the 1914 Oregon clip picked up and the season brought to an end. The market has lost none of its firmness, as was shown by the prices paid at Shaniko recently. The qual ity of these wools was not equal to those offered at the big sale two weeks ago, which explains the dif ference in price. Particulars of the sale are given in the following dis patch : Shaniko, Or., June 19. (Special.) The wool sales at Shaniko today cleaned up all the wool in this dis trict for this season. There were only four buyers in the field and the prices paid were 2 cents lower than at the first sale. The wools were not equal in quality to those sold before. The lowest price paid was 15 1-4 and 18 3-8 was the highest. There were several small lots of one and two sacks bought by Livingston at 1 8 cents. There is not much likelihood of a reaction in foreign wool prices this summer. Boston wool men predict a substantial advance in medium crossbreds at the next series of auc tions in London, which open on July 7. Upwards of 500,000 pounds of wool were sold at , Madras, Oregon, tlM dr previous to the Shaniko sa. T;. hi 'best price realized was IS cents and the lowest was 16 cents, t IMPORTANTDECISION HIGHEST TRIBUNAL DECIDES CASES INVOLVING RAILROADS Intel-mountain Kale Order is Upheld Itcversinj; Commerce Court Bonds Given Title The Supreme Court of the United States on June 22 reversed the com merce court and upheld the inter mountaln rate order of the Inter state commerce commission. Justice White first decided that the long and short haul clause was constitutional. The commerce court had held that the commission could not make blanket or zone rates. That is the contention of those who are opposed to the five per cent increase in. freight rates now being asked by the eastern railroads. The chief justice next upheld the making of rates by the commission byxones. "The zones selected by the com mission were In substance same as those previously fixed by the carriers as the basis of the rate making which was . Included in the tariffs which were under investigation and there fore we may put that subject out of view," said he. Under the decision of the United States supreme court in the so-called' intermountain cases, it Is said that seventeen railway companies, constituting the transcontinental freight routes, are liable for many millions of dollars in reparation on shipments since the institution of the cases. Another importaut decision was also made by the supreme court on Monday when the transcontinental railways wou their fight for the title to some $700,000,000 worth of oil lauds, the court holding void the clause in the patents making the land revert to the government If found to contain minerals. The United States Supreme Court has now adjourued until next Octo ber. o Noting improvement at and about LaPine the Iutermountain says: "The charter has been Issued for the new bank and It is expected to be ready for business in a few weeks. The amount of improving: and fenc ing In all directions around LaPlne shows that the tendency is for big ger and better farms this year." HIGHWAY IS NO ASSURED OFFICIALS MAKE TRIP OF IN SPECTION OVER CENTRAL OKKiJON ROUTE IS ALL THE YEAR ROAD IX-cved Tlial Work Will Start oa Central Oregon Highway ext Year Highway Fund to , le Increased Making the trip over the propos ed route of the Central Oregon Highway, a party composed of Sam uel Hill, president of the Good Roads Association of the United States and of the Pacific Highway Association of the Northwest, Ma jor H. L. Bowiby, State Highway Engineer, Robert Johnson, of the editorial staff of the Oregon Journal and a brother of our townsman. G. W. Johnson. Dr. Richard Hil! or Minneapolis, brother of Samuc! Hill and County Judge B. Daly of Like County, arrived In Lakevlew last Thursday uoon. The party was ten dered a royal reception by the busi ness men of Lakevlew in the Ant lers Club rooms where they wwe entertained at lunch. Speeches were made by the visi tors as well as different local men. Each was an ardent booster for tae highway and they highly praised this portion of the country and its hospitable r'-,ople. It was regret table that thc.vlsltv.-s could not re main longer .vith biit win., to oth"r impoife s-'j engagements had 'yi .-ye. VA"jry?ic afternoon going as far as KUuuth ' Falte. ; . Good roads is the hobby of Mr. Hill and he is doubtless the best authority on the subject in this en tire country. In a quaint and most interestingly way he told of his ex periences in road construction at his home at Maryhill, Wash., the Columbia River and Wasco-Blggs Highways now being built. He is greatly interested in the highway through Central Oregon and was re sponsible for the party making this trip. "Labeview," he said "situat ed as it is, is the gateway a gate way to wealth and opportunity, and I trust you will open the door." Major Bowiby, State Highway En gineer, under whose direct supervi sion all state road work is done, stated that he did not consider hard surfaced roads practical . in Eastern Oregon. The expense is.se n 1. a auljl that it rAnrinrn t COV, .IV- . V. , was - - - w.- - next to impossible. He says that the condition of the soil is such, how ever, that with the use of oil very splendid results can be obtained. He is very much in favor of the Central Oregon road, and says It is the only route across -the state that will afford all-year travel. He spoke very flatteringly of the road worn done on the Silver Lake hill and especially that part of the work which is being done by S. R. Hanson In Crooked Creek Valley. He promis ed Judge Daly that he would return here next fall to spend severaL days in studying the roads in Lake County and making maps for his re commendation to the State Board. The Central Oregon "Highway commences at the Columbia River where the first unit, the Wasco Biggs road is being constructed and runs to the California line at New Pine Creek, passing through Sher man, Wasco. Crook and Lake Coun ties. It connects with the highway from Redding to 'Alturas, Modoc V Olllliy, ttllU ULl-UIIIUIb t-V mo wro, of authority, will afford a road for all- year around travel. Connections with other branches of the Pacific Highway are made from Seattle southwest and from Spokane south east to where they meet the Cen tral Oregon Highway at the Colum bia Ulver. At the present time there is no available money in the State High way fund other than for i in meruit purposes for the completion of the Wnsco-lSlggs unit and for other highways under construction, but it is now considered u definite assur ance that work on the Central Ore gon road will bo started next year. Under the present system, by the levy of one f surth of a lutU t-s (Continued oa Pag Eigkt) l ... 1 ....!., tl.A l,At