LAKH COUNTY AfT-lNTR, LAKKVIIIW, OKl'.OOiv Sl.l IS, IW)2. Tin ili-iiil'iiti'Mi ( lrM ci'l ly tlio Auru'iiltiirnl IVp-iirliiH'lit. wliii-l. will lv tlie liHtfost vtr know n in lln liiclory ( fiahc County P.ii nhu-r PuMlihrd Every Thursday BEACH & M'OARREY .Masonic Building MOVING OUT Summer Goods, Ladies Shirt Waists, Childrens, Hisses & Hens Straw Hats At Prices that will Astonish You We are Closing Out I III,1 1 vornt lout, wn romim-iu-oil Sept. 1.M, tlir,i montii t'Arlior Hum mini. Tln liisri'iiiul aivil ill' riluition is ln rini miro popular iieli your, ntnl !.ne.Yca'!: ...!! tbit vr tlio niHM nuniivr ..( 10.- TERMS : ix iMoniiis, i.i'" Three Months Ml '"'.inn. .;u k.ic.v. u.MUt n tliottsaml ionn, will tt niwn i:i'ir' i . r iwv t t ho (aruuMf iliroiilit 1 1 1 i-oun- s .' VI r. One Ineh Two I nelu" Three lnehe. tjnart.'r Column Hall tViumu One Column . , . K I Ml. ti t : 1 1 mt s ihi 11 1 mi , wm 1"mh :'m hu Tftt . i.oo to ii tvoi LAKKVILW, ORKtlON. 51. P. IS. Iuoj. i Competition Is Wanted. Tin1 lr i ni'vil i country I'loonl the I unkjuc spcctiicU' of lH'iii! n wlicat mar-1 ket w it Inn itself. Here we are, wiilun , 70 in i it's of ii r:iilio:i'l, it ml t q 11 pe.l with I rtiilU f'.r niiikinis tlie tft of tlour, ami j from tliis purt of tl.e worl.l not 11 ln -1 1 1-1 , i of wlicHt or oilier if ruin i exported ; ' but 'ti Hie contrary liettcr p-iees prevtul I eon st mit ly for grains 1 1 :t n on i lie railroad lilies'. lo ut in world UV ami more j the year loiiud, and tlour is cm inually j imiorled from the outfide. This con-I dition is very likely to 1 a pernianenl j one. for the reason that as the aiea in j wheat ircr, u-cs, the city here will in-! crease also, creating a demand that will steadily keep up with thesupply. Show lis another county that is its own w heat niarket wht.'h is atxve tht in irkets of the world! I'rineville lleview. We can i-how you "another county that is its ou n wheat maiket width is above the markets of the w. rid !" Lake County has its mills, its wheat fields, its cent a p uind for that corral, and e import our Hour fr.-ui other conn ties in order to eupidv the demand. ! , , , ' , ,, j mere i- rrooiooo, ,ov " - in wheat win increase here next year, ln.vau.-e th market for new wheat opened up in l.akeview a few weeks atto at the maitnilicetit ti)iure of a cent and a quarter, tine local firm houht 10.UH.I nounds of the l'.H)2 crop at that price fore it was threidied. Yes, sir; Iike County is her ow n wheal market. The lack of comi-eiition i what has kept down the acreage of wheat in this coun ty. What we want are more mills ... ... . ; Ii. ore mills increase compeimon, mae l iToixl prices, and induce the f .inner to i plant mine wheat. The oiisum pi io-i is ' ,r . .,, ... . , 1 .argr. The home null will run out of , Hour U.en the merchant must nend awav In another county for the bread . . Htuff. .All the faimer wants is a price ir,- I ; u ul., il.oi uill i.iilm.o !,!, t.i vrow it. .More nulls ami ijiixi ones, will . itiij. w alter li'iut. i Mall. ' or ... ; mum MMirk. ' I" II. in k. KM i lir; invile competition, t oinpetl iloli wiilMI,lM c k Me .l.-m,v l.'iii.', i make w he,,, farmin, a snce-. .r,V;.Vvt.'?,r';r "" Murder on the kan-e. . After .-iilt'-riiiji terrihiv for eeks with- Jilt timeiv or sutticleut tne Ileal and snr- 'ical attetidau e, a sheepherder died the ', , , , , , other (lav awav back in the heart of C en- rralore,,,,, s:,yS the I'ortlan 1 retrain. in cotireuuenceuf an altacK upon him lv ' - , -, . a cowardly assassin w hile he w as attend - ... 1 .....-'j ..e o - ' 1 - I .since the attack upon turn another herder has heen serioii.-ly wounded, and, A in th. ut her case mane of ll,n khf-ur, a in nie ouier case, many 01 ine "heep he had in charge were killed. j The killing of t-heep in the rane coun try has become a crime of common occur rence, and is ilself reprehensible, enough ; hut w hen blameless and irre ftponaible herders are shot and killed or wounded and left to suffer and die, it is time that the law got after the perretra tore of ihene outrages and brought some of therp to the bar of justice. Large bands of cheep ranging in the vicinity of cattle ranges are destructive of pasturage and annoying, and the small "rancher" w ho is trying to raise a fe-v cattle cannot be reasonably censured for hating the t-heep; but under the law, ex cept on i ertain forest reserves, the sheep and th. ir owners have just as much tight to the public range as the cattle men and their animals have. To kill and wound a large number of sheep is a cowardly, dastardly way of expressing disapproval of their presence In a locality moki- than for avri'-uliural .iir(a.ae. ami to cm . , ,. , lahilhh their nlalint to nal'l Ian. I before the and to fatally wound a herder is murder, ; It .-t; -.t ami l(.-. . iv. r ol il.i-..Iti. ,-at l.akvlew, ..,,,1 ,,.,,i, i , ,,,,;ti,,.,i ,.,., ,,i;,,i i Oregon on Monday, the Huh ilay of Novemlii r, and oi.'ht to be piinn-hed accordingly. , , ,,... . M M .u.eaa-a: Ida I'mow h, 'I'lii'ate soiiices" are busy airain fiv ing out iiifni mation about railri'lids . com ii ).' , . , ii J hus far "1'rivate Sources . have nut proved their assertion though they have been at work for ten years past. However, weare going to take an- ., , i . iiiK.,i.'.F. .iiiiii: ia iiiiii., kiii'ii iiini in other chiuice ami concur in the opinion f i,,,,,,,,,.,. m, ui" ,roviion of the a. i of of the Altutas Maindealer, so far as it : ' "."K";" ."' !""" ,:i' l.M7h; ' "'"'"'l "An act for the ' aale of timber Units in the Minn a of orixoii, refers lo the "little narrow gauge," ,( alifomia, Nevada mid w 10-li i in.' tmi 'Jerri , ti- i if ' lore uh extend. -ii lo all the I'nlilif l.aml when it says : Wtt have received from ,.,. ,)V ul. t , AllK,1H, lh.,2 )1U m h. it, i- iirivate sources information that leaves t,"'. "f Hiy, conniy ..f Kiainaih, Mate of ' ; on foil, liaa tlna day hied in lliia offiee hlk DO doubt ill our mind that the X. C O. , i voru ktali ini nt No. J-i'.l for Hie puri haki' of .... .ii . mi ! the W hK 4 K z W ! ,. Hcc U T a rt, It Hi K Ry. will be extended next year. 1 here w m, and ill oftir proof to alum that the has been a great (lea! of talk of late years """"i" I""r'' v'hoii.Ie lor iu timie r "an K , j or kiniie than for aurntiilniriil piiriinai a, and about the various railroads beading this! to iiaiilwh hiclHim to kaid inml before the , . , , . . , 1 lt"Ki-:ler ami Heeeiver ol lllln office at lake ' bave alw ays pinned Olir faith to view , nri-uoi i w. dm aday, the H-IIi day of . ..in, fi unil ii-i, urt tioirf. ' "'" " ! IW' that our conli.lenco , 1 mmmm I I mi on un bucket liri- t a .( of. Ointments atiJ -upp xitorle will not, ptsitivoly ciimt do more th:ut relieve you It re-quires mi lute n il remsdy to reniivj Vn cnue and effect a p;r m.in.mt cure. Ak your d r j r;i-t far Dr. K-rrin's li klot on the subject. It; Land Notice. JOHN iMULLAN, Attorney and Counselor at Law. iJio Conncticut Avenue Washington, I). C. All perion ho hat e heretofore made ITN At. PWXiF In any kind ull.anU. Mineral or Tim- j ber Entrlc. which ha been accrptrO by lh ReK,(r or Wreivcr of any I . . I and Oftivc. can hate the Uiuancc ol thrlr I . S. t'atrnt fur aid Land promptly attended to by lending , me their Duplicate Keceiat. or Certiflcatca ol , Entrv, and an agreement to pay me $10 when- j eter uld I'atcnta ahall latue. I JOHN MILLAN. Ore n, California and Net ada Male Agent IN THK CICf'flT ol 1ST i.l ttttr Hrti;iiii. for I. akf County. Anm.'i' II.iiikIi, Mary J MtirHH" 1 .iitriKii i iniif. , 11 n." " ; nv,. . John iyt-a .A (i to ,r ami w 11 M''" v fl.umlT,. , s A Ii Pnrirr, c;.,ru" iMiraml. I. II it ".maii'l. Morri l;aiin r, 1. rnr! , Kuli. John l-arlui. Jr.. i..-.irK.' II XtXJ ' Ui-m, Mary miuII, I'll i lin..iuii. ! Ja M Manlu. J M Mo r.-r, Jolin ' e,,n,-r. ri,.i ini c purr.-r a l is K'iari1in. I. win I nrntn l .iHn.-. l- t.aiiv P W J.'iiiij.. ' K MrK un , . -iiiiiii. i a -niiti.. Mari ir.. n ..11' lUrr ov . fc Ii l.titz. J M mi. ail , . :M K K l. ariv. ! f ti I .i n - rit,M, , ,.lM,i, M..rri IU:ii,rjr Harrow ! i.- l.t- n'l I.an-1 an.l Improv lit '..i..i.a..y I J M .-!i.-r. r arel A..ifliie ''. '! -leianta. I 1 1 ill- imm- ol th- Mat-' of iir'-irmi : V..u an ! y, Z '"v imtl. l urn, on or -t..r.- Iinrnlny, tin i '-"'I ly o-IoImt, l'.nr', l..-inn Hi- U-t 'lay pr- i wrii'.l In tin- nnl.T fur loii.tn ation u' tim " in nioii : ait'l If "'i (ail " I vvani thi-riof. ih.- plaintiff- will Hplilv to tin- ri inr ih- n ti-i ii. inan.ii ii in iii. i innpiaiiii, ruhi ami iiii. r. in in tio; uiut. of ilv. rrr.'i k, 1,1 ,Mkv county, orik'nll. an aitalnM '-iirli "f ymi, f ,.. t-xn-m m kti. ini ln i., ami that ih" na-i.l 'al ainmiiit ol wat. r of ai l un am l.y plain- lii'f a In i'iiuty may In- i.rnpiT. TliiH Miminona U a.-r V'l ly puMirittlnti Her I nf in Hi" l.akf County Kxaiinnar, liy orili r ol linn, li'-riiar'l Daly, omity J ultf nl l.aki' unntv lirt-K"", flatffl Annual JH. I'.mJ. w hii li orilirr ri'ipiir' m tliat '.tiN Huininniia In- pitihln'il iit'r. a W'M-k for am rnnvriitivi' wirka froin tlif iNt flay of Anifiial. l'rj, tlm "lati- of tlm llml pulilii:ati.iii ao prccrita ii. I . A (MiSW KI.I., J C. KI TKM. , a'lfc'Jl ! A ttun.i VM for I'lainliffs. Timir.lt I.AI MITK K. t'niti'il Hiatea Ijirifi (fflicf, Iki'Vli'W, Or.-K.iri, Auk. , l'rS. Notice ia In reliy (flvi'ii thai in L-oiiipliatict- with the provUiou of til" aft of June :i, IS7S, eiitllli'il "All act for the nali- of tl in Iff Ian. In in lln-Stat'-aof California, On'on. Ni-vala and W aaliinirioii I i-rrilory," an i iti'iiff fit to all the I'll lil if l-aii'l hlali'H hy aft of A inr list 1. Ih'.'y, Un followiint; pi raoiiH have thla day fili il in tuu ottice tliHir avvurii atitlumi nla.to wil : Kvalinf Jai kaoii of l.akeview, cotiniyfif Lake, atale of Orfijott, awiirii utat. iiK lit NnlJiiM furllie pnrf'liaai' nf the w !a w !4ai e 14 li 'i iiw'i arc W tp 41 , K 17, K. Ifa rmnai-li of f-akeview, ro'inty of Lake, urate of OreKoii, avoirn fitarirrnent No I'Jfilf, for the itirf ham of I lie 1 . He J4 aec ID - aw !j vv ! 4 are 11 - n w i 4 nw '.i set: fl tu 41 . K 17 K. Ihat llo y will offer proof to allow that the I laud aniiiht la more vatuali!e for ila tlmla-r or K vii line .lac kaon. .1. A . WilliHiiia, J. K. HiikIit, J. s. K:.1j. r am! .lainrs iir-fii, all of l.akevi'-w, Ort'.'on. Anv a id ali peraolia elaim- in. mi' i-raly the Mhovf -'leai -ihi'd iainla an rf- ii'ii' - ii'.i mi un- i in-i r i in i in s I i inin "un- i,.fn. .i,i i,iin,lav m Nov.. nl,. r. ri. fin or S.-I.I. I K M IIKa 'IT A IN, ltf'ii-lir TinilKK I.AI .ITM K Cint'-'l stalea i.atid offiee, Lak'-vii-w, firi'Knii, N'iv i iui.er, r.kii. lie numei aa vvitnea M: AivM kar n. of l-e. Ori'L'iili and .laini'a m pheiisou, ore II. Ni-wi II, and .liinn a li. iliilkef, at 1 1 f i f l.hkev lew , Oii-khii. An.v h li' I all p'-ranna elaiiniiiK adversely Ihe almv e-il'-el lliid iiimla are r.'iii-kli''l lo file Uh ir elainia in thia offife. ou or 1. 1 lure kaid , i ih ..; 1 pt. 4 y.i i.liil,. I. p.c. J.. M. UaA'rrAiN, HcgUter. to FALL AND WINTER Which will comes look : TherMl n lr2 Lake view Mercantile Co. The Palace, lo'ori.''- and I -1 1 1 . I'op- I u 1 u .- pl-ce. 1 tieatuicnt. I.nke-j view I ii' tfon. 1" tf i I tet a tine hot tut h iHircelaiu till'), 11 ' cl.an shave H!i I anv stile h.tir cut at Frank I). HnithV. next .hir to Hank, if TO CUKG A COLD IN OM; DAY Tak.' Ijijiiv.- H-..IHM IJ iliOm- 1 w t I I All priitrKi' rrhnul 11.- in. .ii. ) II n io run' r. . III. vl . i n i v t-'i. nat .1 I'll rn tl lilll. ' I'mII-.I iao I aii'l orlii'- al lak.'i o or,'.. I S,.,i ;i 'r.' Si.tl i- l 1 1 1 ' r ' ' I ' .. Kll.-ll Unit II" l.ill.m lii I. am. '! lM.-r lol Hi' 'I li. it It'" "I Ion I int. nil. hi I" make llnal .r...l In u..orl nf lo i- am , an. I llml .i. .r... -lll maot-' l" t..r.' Un' (, u i.t, r an A !: '. it r a I I ak. h . i ir. i,'"ii on o. inli. r II, I"'-' v ii: .lam. T I l.i.'k II h N" for I In- 'i ', ' -I 'i ' ' ! ii ' j ii. 1 1 - ." m -i s, k :; K w in. H'- ! ii ik rii'-M 'it- fi!l"UihK h ilri'.. . Im i-rtiVi- l.l" i r.ni' ooi'.ui rr-l'l' li i.-"ll ai.. I ri, III . a I I..II " i "I I I 1 a l . ' I I : vi' ll . -Ii r k an I .1 . vv . Malir oiw-. 1 i.f I. a, v ) w . I T- K' ll, a l 'I iv I . a in In" ti uli'l ' K'l-.' ti r'l lii.ii'l. "I l'l'.ii. ' o. ir-in. . i i . K in; I I I s, I:. k'i. i r. i I linher Land So ice ' I'ltll-'t Mat-- I ami "Hi1 l.n'' i ! ,1'ilv 1 N'.'i.i' I' I. r r. J.IV. I r.iln lil lam ' I; I. I In T..v l.l.li- .1 . vi ' ". .'.'II. 1 . n II. hi In ih.. a. I ..I I i 'nii.'r.'". "I 1 1 1 lo- :i I".". I'l-'l ' I Ii'- Mile ut I llli I" r lall'l- in If -I a. A li a. I f. r i i.l I III.. r i ' nla. ' r. k'-.n. vh'Ih mi'l v a -I. I n.''im ( r r I i i .rv." h 0 ii. I .1 in a.l Ho- pill. In- I an.l "Klin i l l.v art i.l A n I. I''. (hail'H lini.a.li. nil I it k- V li' v . run I. ' y nf I M li'1. at.' i.l or. i .ri . linw , Hon 'tiiv fili il in thla i.lll.'i- til- mvurn -liit.-iin-iil ' j Nil '.a,7, (ur III" .iiri;hu I Un- -K1 , ol N r '.'I. ' ! Ill tl'. -I-. It -I W . M .alnl Hill i.ff.-r l-r-aif ' ' In kliiivv Ihat III.- lanil miUL'lil In lll.i r- valual.li- alK-WlT. lor.,...,, ,!,. I,.r ,.r,.li ,,r-l ' , ... .1.111. l., ..,.T. ... .-..I i r j )t ri. th(, l: r ,( t(,., ..,v,.r ,,f n,i. Ifi'-e al l.aki v . . or' t-oii. mi Kthlay. the ,t. lav ol Oetiitr r, I''.'. Me nalm fl an V II tlea.' : ii 'ur,'" W. Nil ki-ri'iii, William K. Harry. Iaiin 11 .T u r pen, ami Oi'iiri,"' .In in inert ha I, all ol l.ake view, or. 'iron. A-ivaml ali pi-rn-iiik fiaiiuiiiK adversely the atinve d nerlia'd lan. Im are re iili'kt.'d lo til" llielr f lalliik ill Ol'k oltlee oil or befi.re kiild ;id duv of Oetiiber. V."l. 7 17 'Ja K. M. IikttaIN, Ka-Kl'j.iia TIM MKItT.A l MlTII K. I nn. -il i-lai. Land oitiee. l.akeview, OriKon, Auk. l i. f'J. Votlie lii In r. by Klo ri lhal in tompliaiife with t he provlkiiiua ol the aet of CiiuKr-ks id J une .1, IkTa. entitled "An aet Inr the kale of tlu.b' r lamia in lh- Male, of California, Ore Kim, Nevada, and WaaliliiKimi Territory," aa extendi d lo all the public band hiateahy the ai l ol Auvukt I. la'.u. the follow I"!! pemoiik have thia day lUed In tuia otll. e their kwurn Hate li. c n la, Io-h II : Jolui H. Hllkby. of Aaliland. roiinlv of Jaekanii, atate of Or. khii. kworu kta'eiiieiii Ni 11 1'l. lor tin iiurehake of the hjil KU, Hee T : s K Hi r. W M. Harry 8. Clodlelter. of Corvallia, co ii nl v of Id nuin, alate of Omiiii, awfirn atalemeiit No II il. Inr the piirehaae of I lie NWi-4 HW',. HW4 N W !4, lita 3 and i Hee .1 T :iJ H K Hi K W M . kti-lla I'eteraoll, of Corvallia. Cfiuiil y of itentou, atate of OreKnn, worn kiateineiii No 111, for the piirehaae of the hK! i Hii: 4 T : s K Hi K W M. fillatave A. helilielder, of t'orvalliH, eoiinty of Heutou, atate of firearm, aworii Hateim nl No VM, for Ihe jni rehaae ul the NK'4 Hec 11 T :t M K HI K. Jaiiiea .Maekeii.i', of f'orvallia, county of llenloii, atate of Ori noli. awiirii kiBleim iit No lli'l, for the purehake of the- N Wi4 Hee 'J T :i(i rt It Hi h V M. hueretla K. Cox, of Albany, eoiinty of f.iiin, alule of Ori-iron, kworu kialeineut No IIVI, for I lit- purciiaae of Hie rAV'4 nee T :'J fi K Hi K VV M. Jacob SVraLfe, of Corvalllk. eouiity of H'-nton, ktale of Oreuon, kworn ktateui'-ut No ll:!.ri, lor I he pll rehake of I lie K;-4 fee HI .flirt K ill K W M . P.i l v, 1 1 , I II V.. I ox , of Albany, county nf I. inn, Male of On-iron, aworu aliiti'luenl No ljul, for I lie purehai'i-of Hie K1 ., .-W 1 , NW.. H'i. iiml S;i. N W i Hee I. 'I h II Hi I. VV M. Adolpli K. I'l leraiiii, ol f'orviilllk, eoiiutv of It. nliui, Mule ol Oreuou. hvvorn k'Hii'inent No ln, lur tin- pori-liuac uf the Ni'.1., H, e 4 T IW rt l Hi K VV M. Krwiu Khodell Alexander, of CorvalllH, county of lleuiun, alaie of Dreun, kvv urn k.at.-ini'iil No -o:t, fur the piiki'hime of tlie eSV. N 1-.'., l.nlH 1 ami 2, Hee !, and Lot 4, h. e 4 I il'.irt It Hi K VVM. 'I lial lin y will offer proof to diiev Dial the land ouuht la inure valioiiile lor ila limlii r or Htone lliH.ii for airrieultiiriil purpoki a, ami toea- tl'hlikll lln ir ill!' Ml In l-HI.I lum I bi lore I. O. lliiuiak'-r, r. H. eiiinuii-kioiier hi Korrekl, Ore gon, ou Mnnd..y tne 'Tili day ol OetnOer, I!nr2. I hey iiiiiii" iia wlini'kk. a: J.ilm H HilMiy of A-hliiud, Oi' inn, Harry H I . 1 1 . 1 1 . r , Kl' lla j'.'ti i hon, ii..kitivi' A .--eliiii lii.-i', .Ittiiii-a Ma. ken zie, Jui oh Wrm.'e, Adulpli K I'eterauii, lirwiu HI.... I II A . n nder. ol i orv ullii, Oi ' ifnn, Lii .r. Ilu it l ux I.l iabel h KC'ox.of Allniny, Ore Koii. Any iitid nil pi'imina eliiiuiiiiir Hdverfely t lie abov" -deaei ibi d lionlk are f. iiui kii d lo lile liieir ! n 1 1 1 1 k iu lllik olliee on or helore kaid 'llli d..-, of 1" Oil. , , l.kii. au-l.:;j K. M. HUA'ITAIN, It. iiikt r. Sc'crnl Lines of NN'omcii. ntul Alisscs Shoes, tint nlll walk further ami faster for tin; money than anything ever sold In l.akeview. We are tloinj; this to make room for our bcin to arrive in a few Jays. When it for our ad be Something: Doing" S. F. Ahlstrom Mniuif.ictuicr of the LAKEVIEW ktcojciWcd a the J W.joii iiipl lii!"ry IhuiM'ss. t Mil. Spur-;, f.iiiiit. KcjidiriiiL' "f kinds, 2 2 ft &&&&&& LAKEVIEW PLANING MILL Sash, Blinds, Moulding. Window and Door Casings, Beehives and Purniturc of all kinds made to order. Write for estimates on contract work & material handley & clendenen Hereford Stock Farm iiwBfc.-.-'- , '...vis-, ,'Vr.u'',;::l i. THE SOUTHERN OREGON STATE NORMAL SCHOOL Opens Wednesday, September 1 0th. Kull family, iuiiin.vcij Iniil.lingH, cxliaUHfivo cuirHti of ntmly, ciich (li-iarliiiciit lilli-tl l.y a H"t-i.iitn. ,lin ami econoinicH aildt d fur tho ld'iii:(it of tlioHc in-.-pai'iiij' to loach in Jlli Si-IiooIh, l.ul iin- optional. $J00 in ciihIi priz.'H fur f-xci-lli'iii'i) in oratory ami ntlilt tii H, Kxpt-iiHct lilit, Kocial con.lili.iiiH iil.-al. S;ml for riitalojnn. H. P. MDI.KI-Y, lrlilfnt, CLirruUI) TII0MA5, Secretary. S TOCK U 8 ii? I I. :'. W . V rk . - ak mr m aw 3 j X 3 3 l 3 2 Kent Yaijucro 5nJdle Whips, Itiilu-s, Itfittas, llusi'tti's, Lie. a -a- -o- lV CI l!HH'(l't IIM'H. -o- -p- Drows Valloy, Oregon. F. O. Bunting;, Owner largest herd of registered Herefords in Oregon 5 Registered Yearling Dulls I OO, 20 and I GO each M.UD0R ALAMO htfi1 of herd