May 2», 1952 on the uplands. Our wilderness trees stopped no floods. t in the northwest and elsewhere. In The Floodless Parana . . . The River Plate runs dark with the simple, everyday, language, a flood is a slopover from rain or snow melt soil of the Argentine Pampas past By JAMES STEVENS Buenos Aires, and the mighty Parana which the land does not take. The Big Slopover . . . | river that feeds it flows as muddily Rain soaks the soil. Or melting | When people at table eat only a snow soaks it. The soil will take just through hundreds of miles of treeless part of what is set before them, there so much of a soaking. Then it slops plains- Yet ocean ships find a safe channel are leftovers in dishes and on plates. over and runs off. The runoff gath up and down the Parana between Likewise, when lumber buyers and ers in a brook or creek watershed anil Buenos Aires and Rosario, for there users balk at buying parts of the wood courses on to join with other such are no floods on the Parana, no high in the forest tree, those parts neces streams. They come to a river. The ■ water ,no low. The vast Pampas do sarily become leftovers from the log river rises. It’s a flood! 1 not slop over into this river that ging of the tree. "Residuals” is the All a big slopover. That’s how it matches the Mississippi in size be- technical term, and "waste” the po has gone since the beginning of things. cause saturation goes deep in the soil litical term, for logging and sawmill Our biggest northwest floods were and runoff is slow always from the leftovers. before 1900, that is, when there had flat lands. I’ve been there, on the So it is with the spring flood here been practically no cutting of forests river and on the ground. The Pampas and the Parana prove the contention of the late great scien tist, Dr. Willis Luther Moore, that the turning of forest areas into cul tivated fields, pasture lands, vineyards and orchards in America have not “intensified floods, prolonged drouths, or otherwise harmfully affected the climate.” This contention was in a paper writ ten by Dr. Moore about 25 years ago, based on his “half century in the study of these problems, daily watching changes in the weather, the fall of precipitation upon various catchment basins, the gathering of waters into tributary streams and their culmina- tion as floods in main-stream arte- ries.” He had directed detailed studies of the Ohio and Tennessee rivers which proved that the harvests of forests' from their basins had not increased floods, “either in intensity, duration, I or occurrence. In important instances decreases were shown.” Dr. Moore found the same order of facts in studies of inundations of Paris by the River Seine. Last year the noted forester, E. H. MacDanicls, made a similar study of Willamette river floods, with results that jibed with Moore’s conclusions. No Money Slopover . . . The Moore solution on flood control ALL ITEMS TO BE SOLI) AT DISCOUNT was to “expend public money in the impounding of flood waters instead Out of the Woods GIGANTIC Removal Sale To Reduce The Stock TO BE MOVED 'Selling Down to the floors — GET IN ON THE GOOD BUYS — MOVING MAY 1st TO 185 N. High, Grand Bldg Salem Lighting & Appliance Co. 236 N. HIGH STREET SENATOR HOTEL BLDG. 'Better Light for Better Sight Editorial Comments MONBAY— American Legion Auxiliary 3d Mon. Lions club meeting. A F. & A M. No. 180 stated meet ing third Monday. O.E.S. meeting, 2d Monday month. LEBANON, OREGON Don’t miss one of Oregon’s top celebrations . . . and a piece of the world’s largest strawberry shortcake. Thara’ll be parades, carnivals, dances, and fun galore for everyone. Let’s all go for the time of our lives! This advertisement is appealing in ID newspaptia within company aervice areas of Linn. Benton. Folk. Marion and Lane counties. Mountain States Power Co. A Self supporting, Tax-Paying, Prix ate Enterprise GOOD NEWS M HOM EMAKERS Q J . TUESDAY— Women’s club 8 p.m. 1st, 3rd Tues. 129-J School Board meeting 2d Tues Lions Auxiliary 4th Tuesday Riders of the Santiam, 1st Tuesday WEDNESDAY— Boy Scouts, 7:30, H. S. Recreation City council first Wed. 7:30 p.m. Santiam Eagles and auxiliary 8 p.m. at Mill City fire hall. Santiam Rebekah 166—1st and 3rd Wed. at 8 p.m. Altar Society 3d Wednesday 8 p.m. PTA, second Wednesday 8 p.m, THURSDAY— Theta Rho (Tub for Girls, meets 2d and 4th Thursdays. Gates PTA 1st Thursday 8 p.m. American Legion 2d and 4th Thurs. Garden club fourth Thursday. Firemen Auxiliary meets 3d Thurs. Toastmistress Club 2d X 4th, 7 p.m. FRIDAY— 1.0 O F. meeting Mill City IWA meeting last Frida/ Farmers Union meeting at Mehama Woman’s club, 2nd GATES Mr. and Mrs. Hollis Tumidge of Cutler City were visitors this past week to attend the graduation of their daughter, Carolyn. Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Völkel are en joying a two week vacation in Reno. Albert Millsap visited the past week in Portland at the homes of his Ralph and Mr. and Mrs. Harold Bayley. Mr. and Mrs. George Clise are en tertaining Mr. and Mrs. N. H. Mc- Kennon of Los Angeles and Mr. and Mrs. P. G. Fitzpatrick and daughter Genevieve of LaHabra, Cal. Mr. and Mrs. William Struckmeyer from Alturas, Cal., were house guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Norman Garrison. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Zunk and two I children were Salem visitors this week. Mr. and Mrs. Ed Davis have re ceived word that their son, Pfc. Ed mund Davis Jr. has arrived in Japan. Mrs. Roy Taylor of Dallas spent a few days in Gates visiting her ' daughter, Mrs. Glen Henness and to HOW TO PLEASE YOUR HUS BAND at mealtime can be a real puzzler when spring sets in and appetites are fickle. Hut it’s no prob lem at all with chicken so plentiful, because there’s a dish folks can’t resist. Bring out every bit tof tender goodness in the biro by serving it Mushroom Smothered style. This lusciously - sauced combina tion is just the one to turn dinner into a big event. And you can please yourself — as well as Dad — by planning a chick n dinner for Mother’s Day. Happily t h I s main course won’t keep you in the k i tchen long The sauce is the best and ready made, condensed cream of mushroom soup. Simply pour it over the meat and let it simmer until done. Mushroom Smothered Chicken Mi cup flour teaspoon« paprika _ 1 teaspoon salt teaspoon pepper 'A < to 5 pound chicken, drawn and cut into pieces (or about 3 pounds ready-to-cook chicken) <np shortening, melted 2 cans (2Mr cups) condensed cream of mushroom soup (Continued front Page 2) i Washington (usually 10 months out of Put flour, paprika, salt and pep the 12), and all their travel costs as per in a paper sack. Put in 3 or deductions from taxable income—are 4 pieces of chicken at a time and no way to solve the problem. And shake until thoroughly coated Hiown chicken on both sides in when such a dubious solution is hot melted shortening In a heavy “sneaked” into the legislative hopper skillet. Pour soup over chicken; stir the performance is impossible to de well. Cover and simmer over low heat for 1 hour. Makes 6 to 8 serv fend. ings. Enough corruptible public servants, A LUCKY LUNCH—the kind that enough unscrupulous politicians, makes everyone feel cheerful—is enough irresponsible commentators this combination. The main features who cultivate the hate-market, seem are brimming bbwls of rosy tomato to be doing their best to create a soup and cheeseburgers. Make up a relish plate from your garden: national attitude of cynicism toward little green onions, golden baby car 'all government. Does Congress have rots and red radishes. Dessert can to join the wrecking crew? We trust come from the garden too It’s fresh the Senate will see the folly of leger rhubarb sauce, with cookies on the side. demain and meet the pay issue forth rightly and in the open.— From Chris tian Science Monitor. Coming Events . . . STRAWBERRY FESTIVAL wasting it in protecting bushlots. still appears that little dams up the high draws are the right way do it. But where’s the money coming from? Latest reports show us run ning into the red on expending public money, with 83 per cent of the federal government budget slated for the mil itary. The slopover of funds for flood control can’t amount to much. Meanwhile, the tree-killing bud worm and bark beetles are menaces on the land that can be dealt with at comparatively small cost, There’s a real and most vital problem on which to put Uncle Sam’s small change to work. of It in to attend the graduation of her grand son. Earl Henness, who is graduating from high school. Mr. and Mrs. George Mielke and baby daughter are staying at her par ents home while they visit in Cali fornia. Mrs. Mielke is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Pat Lyons of Lyons. House guests at the Edmund Davis home this past week were Mr. and Mrs. Fred Jones of Gold Hill. The Jones' were former residents of Gates when he served at principal of the high school for 14 years. 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