• VOL. XXX Entered at the Postoflicein McMinnville, as Second-class matter. M’MINNVILLE,ORE., FRIDAY, MARCH 2, 1900 One Dollar if paid in advance, Single numbers five cents. NO. 11 IN FRANCE AND GEHMANY A Paper on Grafting, b, 1111 Experi enced Hand. J acob W ortman , Pre«. J ohn W ortman , Cashier. Eo H endricks , \ tcç Pres. A rthur M c P iî ii . lips , Asst. Cashier fhe First National Bank Of McMinnville, Oregon. The Oldest Bank in Yamhill County. Established in 1885. Capital and Surplus, $90,000. Buys and sells exchange on all the principal cities of the United States, and draws direct on all the principal points in Europe. The accounts of Firms and Individuals solicited. TO COMPOUND PRESCRIPTIONS properly it takes time. It requires experience and a complete knowledge of drugs. It requires the druggist tn have a large variety of drugs—fresh drugs. He must give the best possible work and for compensation he must be reasonable. With the above facts remember we are careful and strive to please one and all alike. Those are reason why our prescription file thribbles all in this county. We are recognized by doctor and customer alike for bo ng accurate and dispensing only the purest drugs. ROGERS BROS.’ Pioneer Pharmacists <XXXXXXXXXXXX><XXXXXXXXXz Mitchell, Lewis &Staver con PAN Y. McMINNVILI.E, OREGON. Will have samples of their 1900 Bicycles in about January 15th. Will be pleased to show you the latest up-to-date wheel ever shown. Investigate the merits of BRASS LINED TUBING, in a moist climate where your bicycle frame requires protection from rust 011 the inside as well as on the outside. Also «arry a full line ol FARM MACHINERY AND Vl.HICLJ U. S. BOOTH, Manager Take The Reporter and Get the News Some Interesting Word* Former Hekiduul. from a Mrs. Flora Wolfenden, a few years As this is the season when the work ago teacher of music and elocution in should be done, possibly some of the McMinnville college, is still pursuing readers of The Reporter might be bene fited by a little instruction on the subject studies in Germany and France. In a of grafting fruit trees. Few understand recent letter to Miss Ida l’agenkopf she how simple it is, and often send for some relates in an interesting manner some of “professional,” and then do not have her impressions of the old country. the work done as successfully as with a She says there is a halo and a charm little instruction they could do it them about everything for her, though in re selves. You have some seedling apple ality things are very ordinary. “The trees, some old pound pears, some worth door knobs never fit the hand, the beds less plums or prunes you would be glad are so high that one must step on a chair to have changed to the choicest fruit. I to reach them, the windows all open will try and make it so simple that a outwards or inwards, and there are no bright boy or the most delicate lady lounges or sofas. If you ride on a train (with possibly the hired man to do the you are obliged to stay in the same car heavy work, if trees are large) can do it with 6 or 10 strangers, ‘the door is locked, and there you are!’ Its against successfully. First, the preliminaries. For tools you the law to raise the window if anyone will want a fine saw, a keen knife, a objects. You never see a conductor. hammer and a small liard-w’ood wedge. You buy the ticket, it is punched before Apples must be grafted to apples, pears you start or get on the train, and at the to pears or thorns, all kinds of plums or other end as you leave the depot it is There are no breakfasts; prunes to plum or peach stock. Cut taken up. coffee in bed at any hour one likes, and your scions at once from the varieties of fruit trees you wish to propagate. Lay a lunch at to a. in. Board is high and them away in a cool, moist place and low, just as you prefer, from $15 to >35 they will keep for many weeks. If con per month, and traveling expenses are venient cut scions of last year's growth, nothing. A ticket good for 14 days and for they work easier than older wood, good on any train in Switzerland and for any length of trip, can be bought for though older wood grows equally well. If the trees to be grafted are quite ,6. All the houses are stone and brick, small, say an inch or less in diameter, generally not more than three stories, your work is very simple indeed. With though some are six, but have never a spade carefully dig away the earth from seen even a farm house of wood, The around the body of the trpe and with building may be mortar with a straw your saw' cut it off a couple of inches be roof—in which the storks love to build The low’ the surface. Lay the edge of your their nests—but never of wood. knife across the center of this little stub, streets are paved with stones as far as and with a blow of the hammer split it the sidewalk, which is also stone, edged down a couple of inches. Drive your with stone curbing, and constantly men little wedge into this split till you open are sweeping, and in Bremen scrubbing it about an eighth of an inch. The the streets. Everywhere there are little wedge must be driven far enough to one parks and benches on which to rest. side to leave at least the size of the scion There are very few ginger bread trim free. Cut off a scion three or four inches mings, bay windows, etc., but plain, long. Pare down two sides of the butt substantial houses, with marble floors in end of this, making of it a wedge that the halls and bath rooms, and stone will fit the split stub. Crowd it into the floors in kitchens, and a mirror reaching split so that the cut edge of the bark or from floor to ceiling in nearly every the outer side of the scion meds the bark room in tlie house. They have quan of little stub or stock, as it is called, re tities of priceless statuary, life-sized and move the wedge carefully and the stock small, paintings, nigs and chairs of great holds the scion as in a vise. Carefully worth, but no cozy’ corners. I’d like to fill in mellow earth till stock and scion, live in Europe, but I’d furnish my own except the last bud, are covered. If your house. The music of Germany! I nev work is even half-way bunglingly done, er want to hear anyone play Bach, Beet ninety-nine out of a hundred w ill grow. hoven or Mozart again, at least by no But remember the song of the bobolink, one but a German. In Leipsic, in Bach’s church, they sing his fugues and mo “Let it be, let it be, let it be.” Now. suppose the tree is large. First, tets every Sunday, trumpets, cymbals, In Berlin I shook cut the top entirely out of the tree, cut etc., accompanying. ting oft'the limbs where they are about hands ami chatted for about an hour two inches in diameter. Split the ends with Schwarenka, who is lovely and has of these stubs, and insert two grafts If ail elegant orchestra, but will not play one dies the other may live. Cover the the piano in public.” Speaking of the exposed end with grafting wax, and the German dialect and study Mrs. Wolfen work is done. I will give you my meth den says it is different in each city. od of making wax and applying it. Re There is no worry about the accent. Her pension or member the only office of grafting was Each has his own. is to seal over the exposed wood and boarding school, which is in France, keep it from drying out. Melt some res- three miles from the Germany line, is, I in in a kettle. When melted add a little she says, "exactly like a novel. The ! tallow or lard or linseed oil, anything to building is surrounded by a high wall, soften it. Occasionally take out a little with two^jates or doors, always locked, and cool it. When cold it should be hard, and the bell handle is outside the gate, 1 but it must not be brittle. If brittle, add which is iron one cannot see through. more tallow; if soft, add more resin. The maid goes to answ’er the bell, opens Make a swab by tying some cotton rags first a little door to see who it is, and on a stick. Now take your kettle of then nnhxks the gate. The teachers melted wax (hot enough to blister if it are Frenchy French, black eyes, sharp should touch vour hand 1 and with your and cute. Here is the boarder who is swab seal up your grafts in their new’ 1 always scolded, found fault with, but positions. Fill every crevice. Touch i contrary to the novel, she is never in | the ends of the scions where cut. The I tears. Here is the girl who works for hot wax makes perfect joints, aim your 1 her expenses, and the servant girl lazy, the directress, prim and exact. They go scions will grow. In reading the above 1 am aware that out for walks, two tea« liers in front and I have broken nearly rule of scientific two behind. I know the signification grafting, but I haw worked by this of the recommendation that "he can talk method for more than twenty years, and French so that a Frenchman can under- have yet to Cud anyone who could in staml him.’’ I regret every moment duce a larger per cent of scions to grow. that I’ve spent in America in French, I am at this time engaged in putting in for its simply wasted, as far as the lan over ten thousand scions identically as guage is concerned. 1 don’t know when stated. Its success or failure means I’ll be back. I may go to St. Peters- more than a thousand dollars to me. burg, and may go to Rome or Athens, There is just this amount of science in but think I’ll go to America and digest By June will have grafting: The raw bark of the scion what I’ve done. must be held tight against the raw bark finished what I expecte«! to take three of the stock and prevented from drying years to accomplish. I wish I had noth out, till nature establishes n circulation ing to do but study economy, socialism, between the two. If you have no wax, etc. Here is the land of the jolly sabot, use longer scions, and make a mud pie the home of Joan Arc and the road and plaster your stock and scions with a where Caesar, Charlemagne and all the great ball of mud tied on with rags, and great generals went on their way to and from Italy. One of Germany’s greatest you have the hideous but effective graft battles was fought here. Give my love of the Pennsylvania Dutch. to the girls. Am going to Paris next Underground grafting can be done at any time from the time leaves fall till month.” they come out, but the earlier the better. Top grafting should be dene as soon as I the hard wiuter freeze is over, blit will grow- aa late as June if the «cions are cut before the budr. start. I hope to have mine all done before the middle of March. 1K> not attempt top grafting on peach stock. F red L. P ost . Try a package of the Kasalar.a tea at Warren A Son’s. Something new and of peculiar excellence. R oyal & A bsolutely pure Makes the food more delicious and wholesome wovai baxino eoworn co., sew » or «. GOPHER. GOING TO MOMF. Alfred Flynn was visiting in Sheridan and Willamina last week. Mrs. J. Eborall visited in and near McMinnville with relatives for a few days this week. Mies Frances Taylor finished teaching a month of school in the Beaver Dam district Feb. 23<1. Miss Luella Agee has gone for a long visit with her sister, Mrs. Herbert Phil lips, near Sheridan. Frank Ward, who was injured while skidding logs at Mr. Watt’s, will soon be able to be out again. J. Conrad of Sheridan visited from Monday untii Saturday of last week with his sister, Mrs. C. Agee. Calvin, Ed ami Elmer Agee, all of Happy valley, spent Saturday and Sun day with the familiesof Jasper and Chas. Agee. Miss Fay Pace, who has been Btaving at Mr. J. Evenden’s during the winter, left last Tuesday for her former home in southern Illinois. Mrs. Frank Stow received on Saturday the sad intelligence that her father, Mr. G. Sappingfield, who has been lying- very ill in tho hospital at Salem, was dead. llo was buried in Salem Feb. 21 st. One of tlie most surprising bits of news this week is the announcement by W. L. Warren that he and his two sons Tom and Dell have decided to join the army of gold seekers to Cape Nome about May 1st. Their grocery business, AMITY. J. II. Hamilton of this place has been granted a pension of eight dollars per month. Prof. Ackerman, state superintendent of schools, lectured here Inst Friday night to a large anti appreciative audience Miss Rhoda Callaway, who has been with the family of James Booth during their sickness, left for her home in Al bany last Thursday. Mr. John Richardson, who is attend ing school at Portland, is visiting his mother and renewing old acquaintances among the Amity boys. /The building of sidewalks still goes on, and from indications at present, in a few months more Amity will have as good sidewalks as any town need want. There seems to be an epidemic ofcblds or grip going the rounds, and it seems there will be none lucky’ enough to es cape. But so far very few cases have re sulted in anything very serious. Quite a number of farmers who had wet wheat last harvest have just hauled it to the warehouse in good condition. The only thing wrong with wheat is the price, and when the price of wheat is wrong everything else seems to be wrong. Last Friday quite a number of pupils from the McMinnville schools pai<! a visit to the Amity schools, as did pupils froui many other schools throughout the country, and it was the verdict of all the visitors that Prof. Snuffer is teaching a model school and should have the sup port and encouragement of the entire community. There is a goo«l opening here as well as at many other points in this valley» for men of small capital to start cheese factories. There is no good reason wdiy a cheese factory, properly built and run by experienced persons, will not pay as well here as they do in Tillamook Co. There are not the many disadvantages that they have to contend with over there. When we see this valley dotted over with creameries and cheese factor ies, and farmers selling more milk and less wheat, there will be a greater de gree of prosperity and less complaint of harrl times. Cure h Cold In Ona liny. Take Laxative Bromo Quinine tablet«. All druggist« refund money if it fails to cure. The genuine has L. B. Q. on each tablet. For sale by Kogers Bros. 47-6 I || Again*! the lleglstratloii I.aw. Mr. Jacob Blum was over from Nestoc- | ton this week, and was much perturbed by not being allowed to register. Hav- j ing been a resident of the United States Advertised l.ellera. letters for tho following persons re ! I°r 53 years, and having held petty offices 1 for the larger part of the past 40 main uncalled for in the McMinnville years, and having been a Union soldier poetoffice Feb. 27th, 19G0. i in the war of the rebellion, it did seem Jun«, W. 8. Grant, Mrs. G. S. I to him as though there was something H easin*, Mis* Fennie JelliMKi, T. 1. Helmer, Edwin Johnson, Mi» Annie wrong with the registration laws. Judge ITiggln, Geo. McSadden. A T. Sappington, however, soon eased the old Hillard, Math (foreign) Pearce, D. M. gentleman's spirits by making him a Howe, Mrs. K. M Pope. J. S. citizen of the United States, upon his J as . M c C ain , P. M. 1 soldier’s discharge, and he went home C. Grisoen's new stock of wall paper. 6 j happy.—Tillamook Herald. just fairly inaugurated, will be sold as a whole or closed out. We regret to see Billy’s aldermanic presence thus rudely taken from the familiar haunts of a life time, but what are you going to do with a man when he gets the gol«l fever? Sim ply have to let him go, and bid him godspeed. Notice lo the Public. The jewelry bnsinesa heretofore con ducted under the name of Wm. F. Dlel- schneider will in the future bo conducted under the firm name of Wm. F. Diel- schneider <k Bro., Mr. F. A. Dielsehneid- er liecoming a partner in the business. There will be no change in the busi ness otherwise, and the public is assured that no effort will be spared in the future ns in the past to make this the leading jewelry store on the west side, outside of Portland, and the best place to have your watch, clock and jewelry repairing done. W m . F. D ielbchneider & B ro ., McMinnville’s Reliable Jewelers. Two doors below postoflice. Wood Bid Notice. Notice is hereby given that the board of directors of school district No. 40, Yamhill county, Oregon, will receive sealed bids up to six o’clock p. m. on Monday, March 19th, 1900, for 40 cords of old fir wood, including the heart of the wood, ami for 40 cords of grub oak wood, none of which shall be less than three inches in diameter. Baid wood to be delivered not later than August 1st, 1900. Kight reserved to reject any anil all bids. B. F. R hodes , 11-3 School Clerk. Conk Ncli no I Noles. Profs. Northup and Converse were visitors Thursday last. The teachers of the Cook school spent last Friday visiting different schools. The 1st, 2d, 3d and 4th grades gave a very interesting program on Washing ton’s birthday. Roll of honor for the 7th grade: Ber tha Converse, Ralph Martin, Freddie Ileikowsky ami Raj’ Henderson. First grade: Ona Cary, Dora Long, Minnie Nowak, Augusta Puterbaugli, Faina Wing, Beulah Williams, Helen Cook, Col. R. Branson, Edward Kauf man, Floyd Kaufman, Homer Mosher, Arthur Nowak and Norris Rogers. Secoml grade: Bessie Baker, Essie Baker, Emma Biome, Esther Grissen, Millie Kaufman, Muriel Long, Jessie West, Howard Christensen, George Puterbaugh, Willie Snyder, Terry Pace, Bertie Weaver, Nile Porter, F.arle War dle. llattie A. Williams, teacher. March 12th, IOOO The St. Charles store will have been iu business one year. On the whole it has been satisfactory to ns, and we l«e- lieve to our patrons also We make this promise now, if we live we will be in better shape next year to do business than the past. Our single aim is to please our customers ami get a profit on each and every article we sell. No baits. Polite and appreciative attention. Ev erybody is our friend. N. E. K kgg . tor Sale* I have 100 ewes, with 120 lambs, all early lambs. Also 35 to4o yearling ewes, all long wool and in fine condition. Ewes and lambs have been on wheat since De cember. J. L. P umvink , 9 miles north of Salem, and 1 '/i miles north of Zena, Polk county. The R sportkk and Weekly Oregonian one vear for |2, strictly in advance