ftfi1 pitef VOL. XXVII HOOD RIVER, OREGON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1916 No. 39 First National Bank New Business This is the time of year to consider and plan the cam paign in all lines of industry. The officers of this strong bank are always glad to assist in your plans and convince you of the advantages of a savings or checking account with us. A. D. MOE President E. O. BLANCHAR Cashier Write It on the Film at the Time Make the kodak record accurate, authentic Then there will never be the ques tion: "How old wai baby when thla waa taken?" or " What Hummer waa thia made?" You can write the who, when and where permanently on the margin of the nega tive at the lime the eipoaure ia made If you use an Autographic Kodak. Kresse Drug Co. EASTMAN KODAK AND SUPPLIES f&ZXaM Store v,cInLAS . ne AND RECORDS COME IN AND HEAR THE FEBRUARY RECORDS Bank Advertisement No. 81 And yet again, how about that Savings Account? Did you wish you had had just a little more money for your Christmas shopping last year? Do you very much want to do some thing in particular a few months, or even years, from now, that you don't see how you can afford? Have you ever tried to acquire the habit of regularly saving for any purpose? If your answer to two of these ques tions is in the affirmative and you are un fortunate to have to answer the last one in the negative, you are working at cross purposes and need just the service we are prepared to give to you. Call on us and let us tell you all that a savings account which pays four percent interest will do for you. BUTLER BANKING COMPANY A Bargain Purchase of the O. P. Dabney & Son stock was made after several negotiations. This bargain be came so apparent that we made few advances in the proposed closing out prices and in hundreds of items. Reduced These Figures Beyond All Consideration of Cost This stock has been consolidated with our own to re duced selling expenses to lowest cost. We are adding bargains to the line from our own stock, so that you may supply any want at figures far below the greatest bar gain hunter's fondest hope. We have added extra salesmen and are prepared to serve you promptly. You will also be favored with our regular credit terms and the popular 5 for cash. Stewart Hardware & Furniture Co. Your Credit Is Good. You may pay cash and save 5 per cent Tie Dais, MM & Moi liati Cipir Steamers "Dalles City" and "Stranger" Leave Portland 7 a. m., arrives at The Dalles H:30 p. ni daily except Sun day, arrives at Hood River 4 :20 p. in. Leave The Dalles 7 a m., arrives at Portland 6:30 p. m., daily except Sunday, arrives at Hood River 9:20 a. in. Wednesday of each week is set aside as "Stock Yard Day" and then the Steamer Dalles City will take live stock for delivery to Portland Union Stock Yards. This service will permit the individual to ship as few animals as de sired and get benefit of low freight rates. For further information phone 4532 R. ROBERTS, Agent, The Regular Line Announcement Extraordinary ! FOR ORCHARD1STS Our Spray Factory will soon be in operation and a large part of our output will be handled by the Apple Growers Association. For your own best interests help a home in dustry and a home institution and place your orders with the Assocication. And don't wait too long, if you would profit. J. C. BUTCHER LADIES ATTENTION! Special Introductory Sale As a means of introducing our Ladies Tailoring Department, we will make to your, measure $40.00 Suits for - - - $35.00 $45.00 Suits for - - - 37.50 $50.00 Suits for - - - 40.00 $55.00 Suits for - - - 45.00 $60.00 Suits for - - - 50.00 These suits will be tailored in our own shop by skilled tailors, thereby enabling us to give you a perfect fit and satisfaction. DALE & MEYER 108 Third Street Tailors to Men Tailors to Women GROCERIES The Quality is Guaranteed and the Price is Right at the CASH GROCERY Grocery of Quality E. E. KAESSER, Proprietor Phone 1012 It the Finest Coffee on Erth, 1 lb. tint 45c, ) lb. tin $1.25. S lb. tins SIN Most of the best people in Hood River use it. Sold only st Star Grocery Perigo & Son HOOD RIVER 60 YEARS AGO N. C0E BUILDS FIRST VALLEY HOME The Name of Rood River Was Given by Mrs. Mary White Coe Dog River Early Name (The following is the second of a series of articles written for the Glacier in 1903 by H. C. Coe) In the following article on the early history of Hood River I have depended largely on my memory from our arriv al here until 1858, when our family record begins, to which I shall refer freely. Of that little band of pioneers who came to Hood River in 1854, James M. Benson, of The Dalles, and myself are the only ones living;. Mrs. Phila Burt, nee Jenkins, died in Los Angeles about eight months ago at a ripe old age. William Jenkins, with his son. Wal ter, was drowned at the mouth of Hood river in 1864. Nathaniel Coe died at the homestead in 1868. Mary W. Coe died at Hood River in 1893. N. S. Benson died in Auburn, New York, in 1869; Charles C. Coe at Hood River in 1872; Eugene F. Coe in Portland in 1893, and L. W. Coe in San Francisco in 1898. The only landmark left of these early days is the old Coe homebtead on State street of this city. Of our Indian friends, nearly all of those who were old enough to take an active part in those days have passed over to the happy hunting grounds. A notable ex ception is old John Slibinder. He must now be close to his centennial year and is still a hale and hearty old man. After an intimate acquaintance lasting nearly half a century, I can truthfully say that I never knew a more honest, truthful or upright man, black or white, than old Slibinder never wavering in his friendship to the whites, ever risking the anger or the hostiles during the troublous times of the Indian war of 1856. Charlie Co- pax, another Indian friend, still lives on his farm in the Yakima Indian res ervation, and old George Kinney, the self-inflicted pensioner of our little city, still lives, moves and has his be ing. Pat Williams and Jim Cluhoc were mere boys ot about 10 or VI years. All tne rest nave gone, laded before breath ol the white man, as the mist before the morning Bun, and in the dreamland of their happy hunting grounds chase the red deer from his lair as in days of old. In the early part of June, 1854, N. Coe, with his son, E. F. Coe, accom panied by William Jenkins and bis brother-in-law, Nathan S. Benson, ac quaintances of ours from Auburn, New York, left fortiana lor nooa mver. Hood River was originally known as Dog river, and obtained its name in the following manner. I cannot give the date of the occurrence, though 1 conversed with a man only a few years ago who was one of the party. A band of cattle was being brought down the river at dusk. The cattle were driven across the river, while the party camped on the east side. In the night a heavy rain storm came up, and in the morning the river was too high to cross. The rains continued for a num ber of.days, and the party ran out of food and were compelled to kill old Towser, the dog. My mother, Mrs. Mary W. Coe, objected to the name, and as the stream bad its head in Mount Hood, she proposed to call it Hood river. This name was thought very appropriate and was .adopted by everyone. I have no written data to set the exact date of the departure of the party from Portland, only I remember a little circumstance that occurred the day before they left, when Mr. Jenkins brought to our house a little brown cornucoDia containing 12 nice ripe cherries, for which he had just paid 25 cents. So 1 concluded that it must have been early in June. The party was more than pleased with the country and decided to make their homes here. They returned to Portland for an outfit, and Mr. Jenkins sent for bis family and another brother-in-law, James BenBon, and then all hands returned to Hood River to pre pare homes for their families. Un what has of late been known as the Coe homestead they found a small log cabin, erected by Judge Laughiin, ia 1852, and on the land selected by Jen kins, a house had been built by Dr. Farnsworth at the same date as the one built bv Judge Laughiin. Previously to our selection of Hood River as our future home, our folks had decided to start in the mercantile business at The Dalles and had had a bill of lumber sawed at the Cascades for a store building. This lumber was sent to Hood River, the old homestead was built of it, and in September my mother and I came up from Portland. We were all domiciled in the old Laughiin bouse, as the new house was not complete, but was finished so that we moved in before the rainy season set in. The house was no palace. though much better than out of doors. There was no ceiling nor cloth or pa per; no partitions; only one large room 20x40. The winter, however, proved to be a remarkably mild one, so we man seed to live verv comfortably. In November Mrs. Jenkins and her brother, James M. Benson, arrived ;-om New York, making a very ac ceb'able addition to our little colony We had brought ith us a sufficient supply of flour, pork and beans, but vegetables were scarce and high, we having to depend upon our kind neigh bors across the columDia ior mem These we had to bring from the land inn on horseback, as we had no team Our supply of candles gave out early. as we had been able to obtain tut a few. We then resorted to tallow dips, but this supply also gave out, and our last resort was pitch pine torches, this soon became an unbearable nuisance, as it covered everything with soot, which got into our food and bed clothes; in fact, we could have success fully posed as a band of Kentucky ne gro minstrels. So we gave up the idea of light and sat out the long winter evenings in the dark. In the latter part of November a few inches of snow fell and a slight scum of ice covered the river, but this soon passei away and our winter was done. New Year's day we accepted an invita tion to eat chicken at Mr. Joslyn's. Such a glorious day and such a glorious dinner) The mountains were covered with grass and the ground blooming with bluebells and buttercups. The month waa spent in clearing up land, and one-half an acre of land was spaded up ready for a garden. The first of February seeds were planted, which came up, and there was no frost to damage anything that spring. A trip was made to Portland, and work cattle, cows, farming imple ments, etc., procured. Those were busy days for us. Karly and late were the watch words, and well were we re paid for our labors. The earth yielded bountifully, and fall found both the barn and cellar full to overflowing with the results of our toil. So our first year passed. An orchard lof peaches, plums, cher ries and a few apple treea had been started and grew nicely. Nature seemed to smile on us as if to atone for its severity to our predecessors. But with the fsll came uncomfortable rumors of trouble with the Indians in various distant portions of the country, causing anxious thoughts. Our dusky neighbors, though professedly friendly, were as yet untried, and in numbers were fully able, bad they so desired, to have exterminated our little colony without very much exertion or trouble. So the winter passed, and as the early spring came the rumors came to be facts, and we found ourselves face to face with the'horrora of an Indian war. My pen can but faintly portray the incidents of that dreadful year. It seems as if but yesterday that 1 stood with little Woodburn Hawks on the brow of the bill that now overlooks the town-and watched with bated breath the little steamer Wasco, as with a handful of soldiers and a few settlers it crawled, snail like, up the river 'to do battle with the hordes of yelling savages that lined the opposite shore. LOCAL MEN APPROVE GOVERNMENT PLAN The plans, as outlined laBt Friday and Saturday for the control of the marketing and distribution of North western boxed apples by representa tives of the Office of Markets of the United States Department of Agricul ture, meets with the general approval of local growers and market men. Truman Butler, member of the execu tive committee of the Growers' Council as formed last year at meetings at Se attle and Tacoma, says that the pro posed board of regulation, to be com posed of five members furnished by the Shippers' League and five from grow ers, cooperating with the government, will obviate the necessity of future ac tion of the Growers' Council. "We of the Growers'Council feel es pecially gratified over the outcome of the report," says Mr. Butler, "as the recommendation conforms in every particular to our desires. While the proposed system will not sell the ap ples, it will make possible better sales and distribution by the machinery of Bales agencies already available." H. bhepard, one of the best poBted horticultural men in the northwest, sayBthat the plan should be of great benefit. CHANGE AT MEDF0RD EXPECTED SATURDAV It is believed by fruit men here that the offer made last year by the Apple Growers Association, and which is still open, according to Wilmer Sieg, to co operate with the Rogue River Fruit & Produce Association in the marketing and distribution of Yellow Newtowns, principal varieties of both districts, may be accepted for the coming year. Advices have been received here to the effect that Reginald T. Parsons, owner of the Hill Crest orchards and a leading member of the Rogue River association, looks favorably on a with drawal from the Northwestern Fruit Growers Exchange, of which he has been president. A notice of a special meeting of the Rogue River Fruit & Produce Associa tion, set for next Saturday, states the following: "The board of directors believes it unwise to renew the contract with the Noith western Fruit Exchange and de sires to submit the whole marketing question to the stockholders for a full discussion and for their suggestions and recommendations." Officials of the Apple Growers Asso ciation expect to see, they state, the Rogue River district's chief selling agency take a step parallel to that taken by the local association last year, when it withdrew from the North Pa cific Fruit Distributors, in that the Medford concern will withdraw from the Exchange and begin the adminis tration of its business direct. When this step is taken, the co-operation of the two Oregon concerns in the distri bution of similar products is prophe sied. LUCAS IS ASPIRANT FOR SENAT0RSHIP Local district politics are beginning to assume some denfiite shape for the coming primaries. As a result of a conference of party leaders at The Dalles Thursday, J. P. Lucas, formerly postmaster, has announced his candida cy on the Republican ticket for the joint senatorship from Hood River and Wasco counties. Mr. Lucas formerly resided at Ihe Dalles, having been reg ister of the United States Land office there for a term of years. A. P. Reed, rumored as an aspirant to the office of circuit judge for Hood River and Wasco counties, now filled by Judge Bradsbaw, who will be a can didate on the Democratic ticket to suc ceed himself, declares that be will not be a candidate. Judge Bradsbaw has held the office for the past four terms. ASSOCIATION DIS TRIBUTES $75,000 GROWERS' WILL T0BE FINAL PLANS TO BE SUBMITTED DIRECT Office of Markets Report Endorsed by Shippers' Central Agency and Uni form Contracts Provided At a meeting of the board of direc tors of the Apple Growers Association last Thursday a distribution of $75,000, returns on apples that have been sold and for which remittances have been received, was ordered. The total of former distributions reaches 50 cents per box on the three grades, Blue and Red Diamond and Mountain brand: and 25 cents per box on family grade. The distribution of Thursday, how ever, was not made on pro rata box basis, but waa a remittance on fruit I actually sold,. The final acceptance of the plans pro posed last week at Spokane by repre sentatives of the Office of Markets of the United States for stablizing the marketing of the crop of northwestern boxed apples and securing a more thor ough distribution of the fruit will rest with the real growers of the different districts, according to Wilmer Sieg. "C. E. Bassett, one of the three rep resentatives of the office who have been working on the recent investigation and reports for the past several months." says Mr. Sieg, "will proceed at once 10 isorin xakima, where he will meet with growers and give them the details of the proposed plan. C. W. Moomaw and W. H. Kerr, the other two govern ment men, will hold similar meetings here and in other districts. The stand ard shipping agencies, through their League, .are willing to accept the pro posed plans, which call for a growers" agency governed by a board to be com posed of five members selected by growers and five by the shipping organ izations. This board will select its chairman, who may be a shipping rep resentative or a grower. The proposed plan calls for a uniform contract and a central office that will endeavor to work toward uniform dis tribution and the opening up new mar kets. Mr. Sieg is prone, however, to view with regret action taken last week by the glowers of the Wenatchee district. who have adopted a slogan, "sell for cash." "This is not in harmony with the proposed government plan," says Mr. Sieg. "It would be ideal if the fruit could be sold for cash. But this plan will not work. The Wenatchee grow ers will find that cash buyers will pass them up. If they stick to their plans and absolutely refuse todsipose of their apples, except for cash, they will, how ever, cause other districts no trouble." The action of the Wenathcee growers mentioned by Mr. Sieg was taken last week at a mass meeting held at the Wenatchee Commercial club. llThe movement does not mean a new selling organization. It does not mean a new shipping organization ; does not contemplate additional expense to the grower. The Fruit Growers' Agency, as organized, is the get together instru ment of the growers and selling agen cies for the common purpose of mutual protection, and through its Spokane headquarters will be bandied the details so essential to the successful handling and marketing of the crops. The Agency, as an orangization will per form no act whatsoever of selling. It will displace no existing shipping or ganization. The present selling agen cies will continue to act independently in their dealings with the markets. But through the mutual organizations thus formed by the growers and ship pers, the centering of the best thoughts and mipds in the industry will be de voted to the adoption and carrying out of advanced practices in marketing, and such matters as the extension of trade development in the world's mar kets. Substantially, confidence is ex pected to take the place of hostility in competitive conditions, and through that confidence, economy. "The following provisions must be made a part ot all selling contracts and nothing can be included in the contract which will in any way contradict or nullify the carrying out of the provi sions as enumerated hereafter. The provisions should be placed in the con tract in mandatory form. "1. It shall be provided that each grower shall have the exclusive right and authority to fix the price at which his ptoducts or any ptrt thereof may be sold by the selling agent, but that in event the price so fixed shall be higher than the best market price obtainable after offering the same, the selling agent shall in no wise be held responsi ble for failure to negotiate sales at such prices. "2. It is further mutually understood and agreed by both parties hereto that it shall be the duty of the agent to co operate with all like growers' resident selling agents whose principal place of business is in Oregon, Washington, Idaho or Montana, and who handle an average of 100 cars or more of fruit and produce annually, for the following purposes: "(a) To secure information as to crop conditions, in order to determine the common values of varieties and grades. "(b) To work in close harmony with growers with the aim of securing uni form methods in the harvesting, grad ing, packing and the physical handling of the fruit from tree to car, and to se cure a standardization and enforcement of the grading and inspection rules of the states of Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana. "(c) To agree upon a date after which no contracts for tonnage shall be entered into, in order that the selling agencies may have a reasonable time in which to provide for the sale and dis tribution of the crops. "(d) To discuss in conference mar ket conditions and experiences with varions mediums used in the markets for the purpose of ascertaining the most efficinet agencies and market out lets for the economical performance of their mutual contract. "(e) To secure improvement in transportation and storage services and conditions. "(f) To work out definite plans for the development of various domestic and Canadian markets, utilizing experi enced men and tho combined resources of the said agents. "(g) To develop foreign markets along the following lines: (1) To con duct comprehensive foreign investiga tions for the purpose of knowing trade connections. (2) To see that the fruit is prepared for market so that the grade and pack may be in accordance with the best trade demands. (3) To supervise the physical handling of the shipments through to final destination and to secure adequate insurance bo that the hazards may be reduced. (4) To secure capable foreign agents to conduct sales abroad. (5) To expand old markets and develop new ones by direct contact and through the solicits- (Continued on Last Page) e