en? VOL. XXVII HOOD RIVER, OREGON, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9. 1915 No. 28 6M if " f' The SIM Victrola KRESSE (f Time leaves your family art oriA n A ont a Bank book is their great est safe-guard. We will be pleased to meet those who contemplate making a banking change or opening a new account. As custodians of public funds we assure safety first and endeavor to render to our customers every legitimate aid In keeping with rea sonable banking. You will find efficient and courteous service as a depositor and we extend our good will and advice to prospective cus tomers as well. 4 Interest Paid on Savings FIRST NATIONAL BANK Capital ,$108,000 The Store of Practical Gifts The Spirit of Service has never been better demonstrated in the Live Store than it now is in our showing of practical Christmas Gifts for Men, Young Men and Boys. You will find here men, who know what men want, you will find back of our whole hearted hospitality, merchandise of supreme quality, clearly, conveniently displayed in crys tal glass cases and cabinets. Our spacious aisles are never taxed by even the excessive crowds of Christmas time; our welcome, our service and your satisfaction will follow so smoothly as to add a greater degree of pleasure to your every purchase from the multitude of practical suggestions. fM' Aim jj it COPVK1QHT THl HOUII OF.KUPPtNHCIMia Select it now that "VICTROLA" You 're going to give for Christmas Aa a Christmas gift the Victrola will be more popular this year than ever before. Therefore, why not make your selection NOW and have it put aside for delivery Christ mas week? Our stock is now at its best a leis urely selection now is more pleasant than a hur ried choice during the Christmas rush come in this week. Remember, we have Victrolas to auit every purse-tla.OO, 825.00, 840. 87o.00.8100 and up to 8350.00 and we will gladly arrange easy terms of payment if desired. DRUG CO., iwljs tin t j aa v i. i Surplus $37,000 Kuppenheimer Clothes Suits and Overcoats $20-$40 Christmas Gift Suggestions Hand Bags, Suit Cases, Slippers, House Coats, Neckwear, Hosiery Gloves. Shirts, Umbrellas, Handkerchiefs. J. G. VOGT Everybody Should Attend Great Rexall One Cent Sale at the Rexall Store Bargains for Every One Kyanize Wood Finish is so wonderful that factory authorizes giving you a can. If you did not receive a cer tificate come to us for ar rangement. Kyanize auto mobile varnish color is so perfect that, you cannot af ford not to try it Automobiles The peculiar adaptability, great economy in oils, fuel and tires, makes the Frank lin a success all its own. The mechanical construction is perfect The finish could not be excelled. You ride in a Franklin to rest gener ally you rest after a ride. Let us show you the new Model 8. Stewart Hardware & Furniture Co. Furniture, Hardware, Oils, Paints Orchard Supplies The Only Place to get Accurate Abstracts of Land in Hood River County is at the office of the Hood River Abstract Company Insurance, Conveyancing, Surety Bonds Exceptional Buys in Used Cars 1 Model "E" 6 passenger Maxwell. Just overhauled and in good shape. Good top and side curtains ; tires all good ;Preste tank ; chains (PO, 7 f? tools, etc. Terms. 1 Ford Runabout; completely overhauled; brand new body; QOCfi Bosch Magneto ; terms ; this car is a snap at - - - - P"1"" Come in and look the above cars over and get a demonstration. Columbia Auto & Machine Co. These Are Not Specials Just Our Regular Prices 9 pound sacks Cream Rolled Oats 40c 0 pound sacks Corn Meal for SO cents 10 pound sacks Grabara Flour (0 cents . 50 pound sacks Dairy Salt SO cents Bulk Queen Olives 20 cents per pint -Ilershey'a Cocoa 40 cents per pound ' Premium Oat Flakes 80 cents per package Tall Minced Clams two for 25 cents Sweet Midget Pickles IS per pint Del Monte Catsup and Pumpkin 60c can The Star Grocery Perigo 4 Son "GOOD THINGS TO EAT" . Victor Victrolas and Records Come in and hear the latest December Records. Oils are adapted tospecial use. We have.it at prices rang ing from 40c to 95c per gallon. You get what you need and pay less for it Non-flowing oils, cup grease graphite grease,' gun oils, solvents. The Holiday demand will be met by a wonderful display of useful presents in Cutlery, China ware, Tools, Furniture and Rugs, Smokers' Sets hun dreds of desirable gifts in all departments. You Can Chop Expenses considerably by buying your meats at this market. Not at the sacrifice of qual ity either. You'll find our meats choice prime and tender. No better to be bad anywhere at any price. E. M. Holman The Sanitary Market Phone 2134 TRIBUTE PAID PI0NEERW0MEN VALLEY MOTHERS POSSESSED FAITH D. A. Turner, Earliest Pioneer Surviving, Tells Interesting Stories of Days Before The Orchards i On land, some of which has since sold for $1,000 per acre, the Hood Riv er valley homesteaders a half century ago found difficulty in making a living. Some of these pioneers are today among the apple district's wealthiest orchardists. 'But had it not been for the wives of those settlers." says David A. Turner, the earliest surviving pioneer of the community, "1 do not believe a single one of them would have re mained here." No man knowa better the 'history of the mid-Columbia region than does Mr. lurner; for be has lived it. Mr. Turner was born in Randolph county, Missouri, September 21, 1836. His mother was a Kentuckian and his father bad emigiated to Missouri from Virginia. The lure Cf gold carried Mr. Turner to El Dorado county.California, in 1857, but after four years of the life there he came with William Odell to Hood River, settling where he pur chased the squatter's rights to a home stead plot in the Odell district, the place now being owned by Dr. M. Thrane. Mr. Turner has lived more than 10 years longer in the Hood River valley than any other surviving pio neer. "I pay my tribute to the wives of us pioneers," he says, "because I have seen their husbands pleading with them to pull up stakes and leave for a more fertile region. I have seen women helping their husbands saw wood day in and day out ; 1 have seen them assist with the farm work. But a woman is more home loving than a man. These mothers of the Hood River valley had grown tired of the ceaseless moving from place to place. Perhaps they had some foreknowledge of the days of prosperity that were to come. They certainly had more faith than the men had, and they have deserved all of the reward they have received." Wnen Mr. lurner and his partner reached the district now known for its hundreds of aeres of flourishing orch ards, the families residing in different parts of the community could be num bered on one's Angers. Nathan Ben son was ' occupying1 the place now owned by F. H. Button. Nathaniel Coe, known as the founder of Hood River, was residing on the Hood River townsite. William Jenkins, whose name is known to pioneers and who a few years later waft to meet with a tragic death by drowning in the Co lumbia, was residing jon the place later owned by Dr. W. C. Adams and now known as Paradise farm. On Indian creek was the pioneer home oflJames M. Benson. On the East Side, now the most thickly populated section of the valley were but two families, those of Peter Neal and Jerome Winchell. Mr. Turner recalls but one other man in the valley at that time. Tbia was A. C. Phelps, who was engaged in making whiBkey kegs on a little creek west of the city that today bears the name of the valley's first manufacturer. "For many years," says Mr. Turner, "this keg manufacture was the chief industry of a present dry community. The hillsides west of town were all covered with oak trees, the timber of which was of a lair quality.. There was great demand for the kegB at The Dalles. Whiskey was shipped there on board the Columbia steamers in bar rels. But the barrels were too heavy for burros, and the fire water would be transferred to five and lOIgallon kegs to be packed to the mines of Idaho and the eastern part of the state." The nrst man ever to drive a team of oxen direct to the Hood River valley was Davies Divers, who with his fam ily settled in the Summit district on the ranch now owned by Geo. T. Pra ther. "I remember how astonished we all were when he drove down by the way of M osier," says Mr. Turner. "There were no trails even, in those days, and the feat was considered the most re markable one we had any record of." The winter of lsbl and I8b2 was the most severe in the records of Ore gon's history. 'The country was paralyzed from Portland to Walla Walla," says Mr. Turner. "On New Years Day the ice that had formed in the Columbia put an end to boat traffic One of the boats was forced to tie up here at Stanley's landing. The caretaker, who swept the decks of the craft each day, meas ured each day'a snowfall. His records showed at the end of the snowfall a total of 13 feet The river remained frozen until March 19. "It would be impossible to tell you what we went through that winter Mv partner, who had taken up an ad joining claim, and I bad laid in a lot of barley, uur xooa ror weens consisted of barley and poor venison. The Neals, our nearest neighbors, were without flour for a period of five weeks, we finallv grew so desperate that Jerome Winchellfand I set off for kTbe Dalles for provisions. The entire trip con sumed four davs. "We came down to the Columbia and walked up on the ice. At Rowena George Sniper bad a settlement I be came terribly thirsty when we were opposite this place, and fearing to drink from one of the air holes in the ice we went ashore and called at bis place. There were five dead cows on the man's front notch, and between the Sniper place and The Dalles we counted hundreds of dead horses and cattle. I shall never forget the horror of that winter. It caused the death of all the cattle in the Hood River valley Of course, the Neal and Winchell farm lies slsughtered some of their animals for food, but the beef was so poor that it bad but little nourishment in It Actually, the cattle were so tbin that thev would scarce I v bleed wnen stuck "On our return trip from The Dalles we were accompanied by George Car rom, a saddler. He, too, carried a bag of flour thrown over his sbouldres. As we passed op through a lot by Stan ley's landing the last poor (cow of the community was standing in the path ahead of us. Carroia was ahead. You know a starving cow is very fractious. The animal thinks man should feed her. She-attacked Carrom. However. she was so weak she could do him little harm. But her wild bellowing and lunges frightened the nan, and drop ping hia bag of flour be took to a wil low tree. The cow then turned her at tention to the flour baa. making wild hooks at it with her horns. Flour, however, was too precioua for cows, and we drove her away as quickly as possible. 'wnen spring came you may guess we were all ready to leave, but the faith of those women held us." For the next 25 vears. according to Mr. Turner, settlement in the Hood River valley did not prorgess very rap idly. I know of at least 50 famines who came, lingered a while and then went somewhere else," he says. "The real development of the valley did not begin untilabout 25 years ago, after David Sears and J. C. Porter, the Dioneer East Side orchardists, had planted a large tract of commercial apples. T. R. Coon, too, had given the valley a boost by demonstrating that strawber ries could be grown here successfully. "ine pioneer settlers in the Upper Valley," says Mr. Turner, "were An drew H. Tieman land Mason Baldwin. who took up land in the meadowland country of that region and began stock raising." Mr. lurner was married March 18. 1866. "1 cooked my own wedding din ner," She ssys, "and it waa a good din ner, too, if 1 do say it myself. The minister. Rev. Tbos. Ramsdell, had to walk a part of the way to my Odell place, where my bride. Mandy J. Neal, and her family bad assembled, on skiis. "The next day 1 went out and began grubbing bushes on my homestead. as soon aa my wife had finished wash ing up the breakfast dishes she joined me and burned the brush while I grub bed. You see, pioneer wives helped all they could." . loree. sons and a daughter were born to this hardy, pioneer couple. f ollowing the death of his first wife Mr. Turner was married again 19 vears ago, his second wife being Laura E. frost. Mr. lurner bas now retired from active business life. He and his wife resdie in this city. Mr. lurner devotes his time to the protection of songbirds and to his gar dens. He delights in getting a crowd of children around him and telling tbem or tne joys the birds will bring them, and many a local lad has learned from him not to molest the robbins and blue birds that come here in spring time to build their nests. Mr. Turner usually bas the first sweet corn in the valley. "1 have been amused the paBt year," he says, "over all this talk about the possibilities of corn raising in Hood River. I have known for 50 years that Hood Kiver would grow One corn. I bought 10 pounds of ear corn in The Dalles 50 years ago. caving a dollar for it. I planted the seed, and since that tinfe 1 have not been without corn, and plenty of it. My neighbors always used to grow it. In the early days we hauled out grist to the old Harbison mill on Meal creek. I have seen wagon loads of corn brought from Mosier to be made into meal." 11 r. Turner carries bis 79 years well. His life bas been one of temperance. He is one of tne oldest members of the Asbury Methodist Episcopal church in the city, bavingbeceme a member of this faith in Caliofrnia almost 60 years ago. Mr. Turner' fs an optimist, and likes to leave smiles. He is a musician, too. and a pioneer meeting is never com plete until after Mr. Turner has ren dered some old time melody on his he loved riddle. At a recent pioneer re union some one mentioned the quest of Ponce de Leon for the fountain of eternal youth. E. L. Smith, another Hood Kiver pioneer, was still smiling at the rendition of "The Arkansas Traveler" by Mr. Turner on bis violin, and speaking quickly he said: "Ponce de Leon did not come far enough west. That fountain, I think, is located up here on Davy Turner sold farm." CITY TAX LEVY IS PLACED AT 11 MILLS While the library maintenance levy. which was a mill last year, was de creased to a half mill at the budget meeting of the city' council Monday night, the general fund levy was in creased from five and a half to seven and a half mills. Other levies, two milis for a road fund and a mill for the water bond sinking fund, brought the total city levy for next year to 11 mills. The increase in the levy was made necessary because of the de crease of $200,000 valuation of property in the corporate limits or the city. No discussion at the meeting place of the city council has been warmer than that over the proposed expendi tures of next year. A number of tax payers were present Attacks were made on the library appropriation and the action of the council in including in the budget a sum of $700 to be used in a publicity campaign by tne county next year. The latter appropriation is contingent on the appropriation of like sums by both the county and the Lorn' niercial club. Talks on frugality were made by A, W. Onthank. John Otten. C. D. Nickel sen and J. T. Holman. Mr. Nickelsen suggested a asving in the rearrange' ment of the salaries of city otuciais. GROWERS' COUNCIL MAY GO ON ROCKS As far aa Hood River is concerned, it seems likely now that the Northwest ern Fruit Growers' Council, formed last February at Taeoma, Wash., will go the way ox tne Norm racinc r rnu uis tributors, from which the Apple Grow ers Association withdrew last spriog. The rock on which the Council is bresking up, that is, in the eyea of lo cal growers, is the demand of a cent a box to be used next season in tne aa vertisine of the apple and in a cam paign for a broader distribution of northwestern fruits. The sentiment of local men ia for an expenditure for the advancemnet of Hood Kiver a products, As the Association centralized all of its effort the past season on its two main varieties of apples. Spitsenburgs and Newtowna, so it is proposed to special ize in advertising the Hood River prod uct However, the Association, according to Wilmer Sieg, will remain absolutely neutral in the matter. "This," says Mr. Sieg. "is something for the growers to decide lor tbem selves, and we will make no recora mendation either way. If the tax of a cent a boa ia voted by growers, then I we will act aa collector for too coun BIAS SPIRIT IS IN THE AIR MERCHANTS SHOW HOLIDAY GOODS Local Shoppers Have As Fine Line of Ar ticles to Choose from as those from Large Cities The shadow of Christmas time is abroad in Hood River. That season of pleasant anticipations, when little children write letters and lisp prayers to that benevolent old myth, Santa Claus, and when old folks joyfully minK oi tne joys they may be able to bring to adult friends! as Iwell ias to younger ones, is here. . And Hood Kiver merchants are doing their parts to make the Hood River Christmas a happy one. Stores of local business men are filled with articles to meet the demand of the most fastidi ous "spug." Of course you know what spua" is a member of the Societv for the Prevention, of Useless Giving. While many dainty articles may be found in the stores and a great assort ment of toys is being displayed at vari ous places, the merchants declare that Hood River people for the past year have displayed a judgment in purchas ing. The demand for pretty but use less articles is lacking. The local pur chaser is looking for something sub stantial and useful. While a business prosperity is noted, there is a new tinge of frugality in the atmosphere And to the beauty of their great as sortments of stocks local merchants have added that rare beauty of useful ness. The interior of the stores and their show windows are taking on holiday looks this week, following are enum erated some of the articles that local purchasers may have to chose from for their Christmas presents this year. In all the state, perhaps, one may not be able to find better jewelry than is now on display at the store of W. F. Larawav. "We believe that the best is none too good for Hood River," says Frank A. Haener, watchmaker and jeweler at Laraway's. "Just glance over our stock and you will find mer chandise of quality. There is Libby'a cut glass, the best makes of Sterling silverware, best quality of plated silver ware.' To show some of the new plat ed goods, Mr. Laraway brought forth a knife made from "Urex," meaning king of metals. The blade was sharpened like a razor, and the jeweler sliced large shavings from a piece of hard wood. The knife was not dulled. Other goods found at Laraway's are the best watches and clocks of all makes, handpainted china, ivory goods, precious stones, rings for ladies and gentlemen, purses, handbags, brace lets, neck chains, mesh bags, souvenir spoons, umbrellas, ebony goods and numerous other articles. One of the prettiest schemes of dec orations is found at the 5, 10 and 15 cent store of Mr. and Mrs. D. G. Cruikshank. Fir boughs are used to give the Christmas appearance to the exterior of the store. Inside the space bas been arranged in booths. The huge columns in the center of the store have been so decorated as to appear aa though they were reared from baskets. Toys are seen on every side. The can dies of this store have made an appeal to Hood Kiver people, and this season, according to Mr. Cruikshank, it is ex pected that more than a ton of sweets wil) be sold. "We are paying special attention to the Christmas spirit," says Mr. Cruikshank. "And we are catering to the desires of Hood River people. We have made an effort this season to lay in a supply of useful articles. In our toy line, having purchased the en tire stock of the Stewart Hardware Co., one will find - many articles at startlingly low prices, and all the line will be sold below wholesale price." The Columbia Auto &, Machine Co. haa two new model Dodge automobiles and the same number of Fords at its Columbia street garage. Santa Claus may bring gladness to some family by riding up to the home on Christmas morning and leaving one oi these ears. YaBUi Bros., the local Japanese im porters, have again opened their Fourth street store, where they have on display novelty goods and articles of use direct from the home country. Woodenware, baskets, silks, chinaware and precioua metal work are being dis posed of at appealing prices. "I'm a spug," says L. M. Blowers, and a glimpse into the private life of this merchant will snow that he prac tices what he preaches, making pres ents of substance that bring more than a uassing pleasure. At Mr. Blower a store may be found sieds, skates and an attractive line oi pocKetknives. his line of hardware is a complete one. The Christmas shopper will rind at W. G. Weber's steamer or automobilo robes, men's gloves ar.d purses, suit cases, traveling bags and leather nov elties. Visitors to Hood Kiver often remark at the up to date appearance ot Mr. Weber's harness and leather store. No better line of saddles or harness. it is said, may be found in the stste. There is already a Christmas bustle st the big store of the E. A. Franz Co. in the Eliot and Sproat buildings. A display of Community silver in their great showwindowa is a worn or art. The toys that are to be found in the windows of the old Consolidated Mer cantile Co. store give an inspiration to children. An easy chair may be found for mother in the furniture depart ment, and a retaining Morris chair is there waiting to be bought for tired father. The assortment of casseroles and Hotpoint electric articles is com plete. The goods at the store are worth visiting. S. E. Bsrtmess is displaying a line of Indian rugs, furniture, sewing ma chines, mattresses. He is offering bar gains in bis hsndsome rugs and tapes tries. At H. O. Kresse'a drug store, the sign of the Rexall goods, is heard the sweet-toned Victrola. The store is often crowded, patrons listening to the latest records of the world's masters.. Can dies, manicure nets, leather novelties. cigars, Eastman kodaks, stationery ana perfumeries are offered. "For the man or woman who is look ing for goods thst will be useful, that will last and be appreciated throughout the years, we have them at our store," ssys William M. S ten art. "Uur line of cutlery, O. V. B. pocket knives, scissors and sewing sets are complete. We have sleds and the best of skates, rugs, chinaware, furniture, glassware (Continued on Second Page) 5