HOOD RIVER GLACIER, THURSDAY, APRIL 0, 1914 GWL TALKS ON FRUIT MARKETING (An ad.ir"s by W. F. Gwin. general manager, Nnrlliwep tern rruit l.x chunee. at a netting i f the growers. held in the Commercial club. We- j rntchee. Wn.. March 2H. 1.1I.I One of the n.nct en ouracirg cigns of thn time?, a they eoni-ern the fruit in clustry cf the mrthwiat. w the great , impetus lnt has neen given 10 xne n- portant n.atlcrs ot eooperal.on anionK lha fruit vrovters and organization of the growers. In the.-e irii ortarit works new cooperative agew ies which have come into existence within a ycBr, have accutr plinhed much and are to be commended. It H with much re lief that the Norlhwtt-tern rruit r x change viewed and lonlmui s to view the creation and progress of tln te new agencie s, for the tit Id to be covered and th burden of I'ductlion ai d organ ization to le turrets i great that it is doubtful if any one conrern could accomplish the tak elluiently. For nearly three years the Kxcbange Lore the heat and burden of the Latlle for organization ami ordtr, ali.no. Ki.ti r ing the lield in l'.ilu. it found it in com plete pomestioii of commi.ffion mer chants from eastern cities, and the marketing of the crop largely on the old line consignment Liih, '1 he Kx chanuo was the very firct to utge the advantage and importance of divorcing tie buHintSH from Uu cmi i'i met t ba.-is ami placing it on a mciehariUia ng basis of f. o. b. Kale. From the very start it announced its policy, and ha not only frtuck to it presiatently, itself, but has been gratilied to see its policy, its principles and much of its practice unci argument adopted by others, in cluding the cooperative marketing agency that came into exigence lat petition, and has become a liirgo and important factor in the situation. From the foregoing it will be Been that most decidedly the Exchange is not only nit an opponent of coopera tion, but is the lirr-t organization to urge the advantages ol it, and its whole record is one of consistent elfort und achievement in the dintion of practical cooperution. It has, at its own expense, been instrumental in or ganizing new associations at many points throughout tho northwest and fostering and nursing them until they were strong enough to stand alone; has talked cooperation and practiced co operation to an extent, especially in practice, that tins never been equalled in this part of the country. For illus tration: instead of confining the pruc ticc of cooperation to the growers of the northwest, which is as fur as even the boldest cooperators, outside the Kxchange, have thought of going, the Ntiithwestern Fruit Kcxhange, away Lack in 11)10 figured out the truth, now evident to nearly everybody, that ap ple growers in tho northwest must necessarily cooperate with fruit and vegetable growers in other parts of tl.u cuunlry - in Florida, in 'J'exas, in New Kngland, in Michigan, in Califor nia, to overcome the seasonal handicaps on the operation of permanent and elii cient as well as economical sales ser vice. Have you ever ligured out how a sales service could be elliciently and economically muintatitied by fruit growers of the northwest, alone, when the ftuit is harvested within about KM) days, and inuiketcd in a period of about six months. What will become of thu sales machinery the other six months? Will it he allowed tu lie idle and rust, or must it tie abandoned und renewed iitnuiiilly? Doesn't either al ternative oiler service objections to the mind of uny rational business man'.' What about it then? Well, tho Kx change met that problem by a pure cooperative principle, without any sounding of brass or tinkling of cym bals, ' but in straightgoing practical manner. Tho North American Fruit FiXchange whs organized as a service clearing house, through which the Northwestern and trie associations and shippers in other purls of the country could cooperatu in supplying a tonnage eiilliciently great, und what is equally imporant, millieiently continuous, to keep a great sules force busy tor 12 months in the year, speakers on co operative organization recently have admitted their problem in this regard, and have expressed thu hope that sooner or luter, increusiiigtoniiago will enuhle them to employ mute salesmen. Hut increasing tonnage of only north western fruit will never enuhle the woik to be done with maximum ellici oncv. for tho reason stated. The Northwestern and its associates in the North American, bundled, during the year ending llccemher 'M, Wilt, over i 1,0110 cms ol fruit und vegetables iniiintmu over 100 direct agencies in as many dilteient cities, and represent in its operations, (estimated) over lo.OOO growers, in all parts of thu country, nil of whose tonnage combines to sup port service of a kind not paralleled elsewhere, at a cost per unit lower than produced under any other condi tions. It will be seen then, that the hxc.haiigiH lias been practicing, since I'.MO, practical cnoperution in a posi tive , ellective way. I'loven perform ance is always more convincing than theories anil promises for the future. 'the Kxchange is not trying to mas querade as a "mutual co-operative" concern in u technical sense. It does not have to be, in order to be of ser vice to the people. In fact, it is u very serious question before the American people today, whether public service corporations should be under public or private ownership. I'p to now, the American people have, generally speak ing, turned ilovvn the Kuiepeun idea of public ovvneiship and operation of rail roads and other public utilities. "The American political system is such," says Mr. Howard Kllilul, the famous ruilroad president, "as scarcely to ren der advisable the turning over of vast industries to be publicly operated." 'I he trouble is, as everybody knows, that the Biliniiiiidration of the pub lic, business is too often characterized by inclliciencv and sometimes by gratt. Ilnw often do we see the public busi ness administered with the same de gree of ecoiiuimy, elliciency and lidelity that the same bnsuuss would be if oper ated by some private corporation An swer the question squarely to yourself. Only yesterday 1 was talking to one of your citizens who told ot the complaint of a road supervisor.hcie m the valley. Speaking of spending tho people's money, procured by taxation, on the roads, this supervisor said thut he was doing well if he could administer the money so us to get the bene tit of 'JO cents on the dollar. ; that the other SO cents was wasted through the opera tion of politics, reil tape, ineiliciency und extravagance, ami thut he was personally powerless to make the peo ple's dollar more ctlicient. la this con dition unfamiliar to you, or is it pcr l'tctly cMinmorvjilncc? Why, when cities want sewers built, streets paved, or other public works done, do thev usu ally contracij.vith private corporations to do the woik, rather than hire the men.und do it themselves? Simply be cause, for many classes of work.it has been found that private capital can do the work mure cheaply and ellici ently than the same work can be done by the people through their political ndniini: trton. Why dwi the Nutirr.al J (ioternrr.er.l in llie election uf f,utlic l buildir.fci. rd ir.any cmr puunc orkt, contact with pumte cupital , to supply the iervice? For the nie reK,n. Thii it r.ot to fay that tt.tee orkl carnot t e doi, ty the people, to ; the Lest advantage. Lut merely that in many rtet it is not. Polities! Hiati is the thing that upsets many bcsut.ful theories (it government and public ad- j ministration. Joli hol.lert play f olrtus , to hold their jobs; the energy and tal- j .1 i.i i ai.L-lu In.. tli;,.jtr,t vuUic ttmce and the f .- . ,e , too -f re. lcl toard the building of political machine that will Le et (ctive in keeping in power the men al ready incontrol of the public machinery. The Exchange was organized, was made possible, and is controlled by fruit growers; northwestren fruit growers; men who have large invest ments in orchaids; n.tn who are just as much alive to the value of coopera tion and organization ks any other men. Ihise men, however, believe tht the service they need in the mark' tieg of fruit can be supplied more economical ly br.d far more elliciently, through the opralion cf a stock corporation under nropcr regulation ami supervision, than by any other means. 'Rat's why the F.xehange is a stock corporation. Has it justified the faith of its organizers and of its patrons? Well, for four years, eonseeutively-l'JlO. 11)11. 1012 and 11)13 it has returned more money. average net to the grower, than any other and all other agencies in exist ence. This is a matter of fact, r.ot a matter of opinion. Let us illustrate : Comparative Statement Th statement shown hereunder is a comparison of the results obtained by the Northwestern Fruit Kxchange for the Spitzeiihurgs sold by it for the as sociations named, with the results oh-t-iinid by thn Apple drawers Associa tion of Hood lliver for thu Hpilzen burgs, which were sold by the North 1'acillc Friut Distributors. The prices named by the Northwestern Fruit Ex change are tinal and complete. The prices of the Apple drowers Associa tion are taken from the Hood Kiver News of March 1H, which says, "Mr. Sieg then read a report of the approxi mate returns. These were not all com plete, for the reason that all the re turns have not been received. He saiil they would be practically correct, how ever, 'lhe price given for this variety are therefore safe." Tho prices an nounced are subject tc the Assoeation s charges, which are 10 cents per box handling, two cents per box advertis ing, and an fumount for home storage, the pool average of which is not an nounced ollicially. but which by com mon understanding is expected to be not less than four cents per box. This makes a sum of charges of I'i cents per box to be deducted from the pub lished ligureB which are as follows: Nl t A MM). f.O ll II .It. All KI.-m f Ml I :w 1 : 6 " ' 1.11 Assn. I. Hi .in .iii .in Ni l lo IllW. HI I I 11 1 in .117 Kxiru Ktincy, Kiincy, hpectal, c nimli- F.XCII A NiiK ItKSl I.TS 4 u It M i l 7:i l.S'.l I li.l I HI 1.71 I. .Ml 111 Kjilrs Ksncy (;raiti I 'Hxtniicrc K . I' 'odmIhu Orch. Aih'ii . II. K. K. (I. Kxc MimliT K (I. Amhii I'fSllHMtll) K. (I, Ahhii . Home liivi r K I'. A. YnklniR K. !. Kite l-'uncy timiUi CHNlimi're K. I. II 1 oiitfilon otcli, Assn II. It. K. H. Kc Mosjer K. U. Ammo . . i.'l.'.TO 471 fi.'-Hl I ;M ,:imi 7 lit IX.ssi lili n; fi.l.17 1 7W I S'.l .Hi j ";.Vj Mi M 1 Me, I. Kii I I. 11 1 r. 1 .v.i x, t,!. 1 r,', 1 in 1 ji un 1 :ti .SI 1 ;V. 1 II I 41 I liil I hi 1 4:i 1 .1. 1 ill I III .'.HI I :w bin si .ss III 1 ll i u ''.01 .mi .12 .:!5 l.llil. .Jl M. .11' I'eHhltHtln K. (I. AhHIl. llnKlm Itlvcr K. A 1' VHKillllt h'. (I. Kxc Hpei'hll Uriulc- I loihnii'itt K, U. I' II I! lv (1. Kxc. . i(tiic Klvcr I'. iV i . . . 1 15 ..I (III ih:i A. C (I mile ( H-hlnclt K. (I. V - II. It. K l. Kxc Muster V. u. Assn. I'enlmsllll K. U. Ahmii fi.HOI mm z,n; si.7 .SI', I. IIS Kotiui" IllviT K. A V. A. ft, N ultima K. 11, Kxc. 111 l.MI .Ml Wciienil Ay. All (imiles Hint Ki.ih ('Hslmu'ri' K. II. I' , . i iiiiitilun 1 Mr It. Ahsii . II 11. K. U. Kxc. . . ,Miili r K. (1 Assn 4;i,iJiii Mo . 4 r.u bl.Mi l.'ili 1 Mi I II 1.57 MS l.ll I II I Nli l..lll'.j 1 lit 1. as 1 1.' I'l'NllHSIIll K. (1. Askii 11,1170 Itiimtn Kiver K. . I", A Ul.liW Hkliim r . tl. Kxc 1.017 147 in llie iHMir nl lilhhrlliiiliirs. The only Wenatchee valley associa tion or union, marketing through the Kxchange, whose returns are complete, is the I'oBhiistin Fruit drowers Associ ation, whose returns 1 have with me. They are absolutely complete, except for one car, recently shipped. For illustration, 1 submit these tigurcs par allel with the returns of the Wenaichte l'roduce Company, which are taken from the Wenatchee Daily Ilepublic of hebruarv 24 und have reduced both sets of ligures net to the grower by de (luclion of the eight cents handling charge per box by the l roduce Com pany and the live cents per box charge of tho t'eshastin Association. The comparison speaks for itself: Wi nHO'ltce I'.t'. I'cNhiistln K. Kx.hall. SI Sii 1 HI 1 tili 1 :i.s I 71 I !I2 11. A. Kan. SI l'l I II I 21 1.111 I .il I iii I Id Variely I-an. han. .loimlhiiu . . tl 'J' 11. r Koine llciotty 1 ;12 sptUfiiluirK 1 .v; lllitck Hcn-i ittnii A ArtMo ltlack 1 27 t 17 1 ;i7 1 12 I .12 incMip 1 47 I 'I'll, 'I, MIS ... s: n) ma 11 . . V. N I'lpplll I S2 1 27 I 12 I desire to say in passing thut the submission of these comparative ligures has heen very carefully considered by the Kxchange. We despise knocking. We have permitted ourselves to be li belled and abused by our competitors, and 1 believe all will bear me out in saying that the Kxchange has always maintained a dignified uttitude and con ducted its campaigns in a high-cluss, ethical manner. However, you are en titled to the vital facts that concern you, ami as long as a man tells the truth about another it cannot be con sidered a knock. As a matter ol fact, we have a lot of wholesome respect for the Wenatchee l'roduce Company and its head, as a man and a merchant. Also, we are not singling out the l'ro duce Company in this matter of com parison, but are using their figures because they are the only final tigurcs that have been published here in the valley. Facts being facts, we believe you are entitled to them. .Now, the whole question resolves it self into this: What is your object in growing fruit? If you are in tbe busi ness primarily to make money for yourself, you owe it to yourself and to your family to got right gown to brass tucks and compare the results of the various marketing agencies. There are bound to be several of them. Never doubt that. Even in California, so often mentioned as the home of coop erative marketing, there are several large strong factors in the deal, and the successful growers are not by any means to be found in any one of them. Mr. C. C. Chapman, the most success ful individual orange grower in Cali fornia, and the owner of the famous "Mission Urand" is not a member of the California Fruit drowers Exchange for example. So, here in the north west, the industry is already settling due n on similar lines, and no one eon-1 cern, cooperative or otherwise, will ever control all or even nearly all of ; the fruit, furthermore, it would be i tremendoufly against your interests if ; any one conftrp. cooperative or other wise were to control it all, or nearly all. human nature, you know, la human nature wtelher found in the ranks of pure cooperation or outside them. And monopoly tends to abuses, to inertia, to extravagance, to corrup tion. This ia'true when one political party cortrols the government machin ery fur too lore and it is true cf any other human institution. Competition is needed Ly every man to sharpen his faculties ; to bring the best out of him. ll.tse things being fundamentally true, it is up tu you to study the whole ques tion and decide for yourself in which me hod of marketing you can rely most advantageously to yourself. If you want muney. you would better study trie Exchange's record for four years. 1 want to warn you against the soph istry of supposing that coopt ration and oiganizatiou is a panacea for all mar ket ills. We have noticed of late the growing use of the expression "Ke member 11)12 ," much as the expres sion. "Hemeinhtr the Maine," was used in IV.is. It is all very well to re- ember 11)12, and take what steps we can to guard against a repetition of these conditions. Hut it is equally well not to fool ourselves in the belief that cooperation alone will prevent them. As a matter of fact, there will be lean years -very lean years as well aa fat years, in the future as in the past. Cooperation is not responsible for this year's good prices, nor will it prevent some future year's very bud prices. Unless you realize the truth of this and build your business accordingly you will be greatly embarrassed later on. Iho California Fruit drowers' Ex change so often quoted as the ne plus ultra of cooperation, has not been able tu avert this year's market disaster; many, scores of cars of oranges from California have returned red ink to the growers and many more have sold for less than cost of production, despite the fact that huge sums of money have been spent ami are being spent in newspaper and magazine space to ad vertise the fruit. Another point well worth the attention of thoughtful men, in connection with the Exchange sys tem, is that growers are bound to the Exchange by simple contract ties, and not by complicated financial chains, which so often tie the members to co operative agencies, growers' notes, sinking fund scrip, equities in proper ties, obscure contracts, etc., are none of them used by this Exchange to tie Us members to it. lhe relation is a voluntary one, and one easily and quickly to be severed if dcBired. The tact that Exchange members stay on, year alter year, voluntarily and gladly, is eloquent testimony of the value of the service. This is an important point, for there are many illustrations in different parts of the country, of growers tied so tight to their organiza tion that the management is able to hold" them year after year, always dis- sutislied and always against their real wish, lhe 1'ortlund Evening Telegram of Wednesday lust, has the following leading editorial : "A point which nearly everybody overlooked is this: It doesn't matter how perfect your scheme of govern ment may be; in its administration it is only as ellicient as the men who ad minister it. If we don't get results it is because the public oliiciuls that we havu are plucing too much emphasis 011 changing our plan of government and too little on the character and quality of the men who are culled in to admin ister our public alruirs. There is thu meat of the cocoanut. It doesn't so much mutter about the form of your marketing organization; it matters a great deal about the char acter and quulity of the men who ad minister its affairs. Vou cannot be too cureful of that. I The Exchange Jdoesn't want to mo nopolize the fruit marketing business, and doesn't even want to market a ma jority of it, or anything like a major ity. It isn't seeking business in dis tricts that it doesn't believe are able to compete and to survive. It wants tu handle only tho creum of the crop, und the creum, you know, is always just a little on the top. The Ku'hange is known to the trade and to the north west us the Fancy Fruit Exchange and only admits to membership organiza tions of growers of tirst class fruits, grown in the few really first class dis tricts. The Wenatchee valley stands high in the list of the best. If you are a grower of high class fiuit you are in vited to study the Exchange and its record very carefully. Take the com parative tables above; take also your own returns, average them out, com pare them with Exchange returns, and figure out the deference; the total money difference to you. Then Bee whether you can afford lo be without Exchange service. It is simply a mai ler of business. The Exchange stands on its record of service and results. Found a Cure for liliciiinalism "1 suffered from rheumatism fur two years and cmild not. get my riirlil bund tu my mouth for that length of time," writes l,c I.. Chapman, .Mnplelon, lo. "I suffered terrible pain so I could not sleep or lie still at night. Five years ago I begun using Cliiiiiibcrlain's'l.iiii liieut and in two inoiiliis I was net! Ami have nut suffered with rheumatism since." Fur sale by all dealers. A Lesson In Curling. Inexperienced Member (to venerable skipl-WTiut's n ptitlld, Mr. Macpher son? Skip Due ye no see, ye gowk? Ye ding yer stnno eaniilly, but nae so line ns tuo hog It. Nile hultliu tleg, nor jink in" turu, ye ken, but tentily, thut It aye gangs snoovlu' an' shouthrln' Miming tho gtmlrds, till stniticht us 11 u elder's walk, hogye fa' on this verrn tee When ye'ze dune Unit, laddie, je'ze iniide pntlld, un' ye 141 ay bear th' Hive. Toronto Globe. If vou cough nil night you get no rest, nur does anyoi e else 111 the buiisc. Keep within reach a buttle of Kallanl's lloic huiind Syrup. It is then easy tu stop the tickling which causes ibi cough, w believer it appears. Price 'J."v.rnV and $1 per buttle. Sold by Chas. N . Clarke. Scratched 40 Years Used D. D. D., All Itching Gone i This in lht notnn experience nf An, t rninati. Suiil.i Kimu. Cul., with I lie vimi. tferfot IV 1. 1) l'i,'sciiituin 11 I) IV Is the proven Kcsomn Our, the 1111M wash that gives Instant relict In nil fni 111s of sKin trouble Cleanses the skin of all Impurities washes away blotches an. I pimples leaving the skin as smooth uii.l li.vilihv us that ,.f a chtlil. y et a BOe bottle or this wonderful Ectentii cure loitay ami keep It in tha bouse. We know that D. D. D. will do all that Is clalm4 fur it. KKIK A CASS, Druggists AGAIN WE SAY: "BUY AT HOME AND SAVE'-READ THIS In Sunday's Oregonian there is advertisad a mammouth "Removal Sale" with notable opportun ties for saving unprecedented lowering of prices and all of that sounds all nice enough but let's see: for instance THEY 50 ft lenjtli half inch Obelisk garden hose reduced Re moval Sale price $5.85. Franz regular price on this identical item $5.25 from which you are allowed a cash discount of 26 cents. No freight to pay-No money order to buy No waiting Hood River money kept at home Hood River business encouraged. ANOTHER Removal Sale 50 ft. Red Indian 7 ply rubber hose $5.85 You pay the freight We've E. A. mm This Baking Powder Keeps Its Strength The large can of K C lasts longer than 25 cents worth of other baking powders but no matter how long it takes to get to the bottom the last spoonful is just as good as the first. K C raises the nicest, lightest biscuits, cakes and pastry you ever ate, and it is guaranteed pure and wholesome. For goodness sae, use K C. lift VI 1 WVi ,Y Ml. . DOLLARS DO DOUBLE DUTY Those are the days when dollars count, and we have some bargains that will make your dollars do double duty. Ixx)k over this list and the prices. If you are interest ed, call and see them. Only you had better call early, for they may be gone. One Bean Hand Pump No. 9 Complete with guage, suction hose' and'strainer, mounted on platform. There are about two hundred of these pumps in the Valley now, all giving excellent sat isfaction. We don't want to carry this pump over an other season, and make this special price. It is an ab solutely new outfit, never having been used. The regu lar price on this outfit is $34.00. SPECIAL CASH FRICE"$27.20. One Bean Hand Pump Called "Junior" A dandy for one line of hose, but not large enough to carry the pressure for two lines. In first class shape, absolutely new. Includes suction hose and strainer, guage and "platform. Regular price $21.00. SPECIAL cash price;$io.oo. One Bean Hand Pump No. 10 Same as No. 9 only larger. Will handle two lines of hose easily. Complete with guage, suction hose and strainer and. platform. Regular price was $41.00. SPECIAL CASH PRICE $32.00. One Sharpless No. 1 Tubular Separator Closing out this line of Separators, because we are going to handle the De Laval separator. The regular price on this Sharpless is $40.00. SPECIAL, $32.80. One Sharpless No. 2 Separator We have sold over fifty of these machines in the Valley. We have a stock of repairs for them, and will be able to supply repairs for all time to come. These machines are guaranteed for life, and next totheDeLa val, we believe they are the best separators ever built. Regular price $55. 00. SPECIAL CASH PRICE $40.00. Remember, none of these goods are seond hand. All new. Guaranteed. And the guarantee is good, or your money back. If you wish further description, send for catalogue describing them. We will mail it gladly. GET OUR PRICES ON STALLS, STANCHIONS AND BARN EQUIPMENT. Sincerely, Gilbert Implement Co. I CD "T - S - QUOTE: Franz Regular Price $5.47 Delivered at your door always said "You Could do Better at Home" FRANZ COMPANY COD W - A - C." FULTON GO-CARTS for less than "Removal Sale" prices. There can be no mistake they give the name and number of each cart come in and see the numbers, marked plainly This one-Number 18. They say 4,$a00 No. 18 Go-carts reduced to $6.80." We say: "$6.75 No. 18 Fulton Go Carts at $6.75, pay when convenient or delivered to your home for $6.42 Cash AND THIS ONE Removal Sale 118.50 No. A. F. Fulton Go-! art Re duced to $15,72. You pay the freight anl drayage and your money and wait. - D 1. " ' WE FEATURE Workmanship and Service W. F. LARAWAY Jeweler and Ophthalmologist HOOD RIVER, OREGON - Strawberries will soon be ripe, and you will need FRUIT STAMPS Look over your supplies and place your orders early for Future Delivery GLACIER OFFICE Spring Fever ! ii Nothing will give an Orchardist Spring Fever : : Quicker than to spend a day pottering around with a : : broken wagon, plow or implement. ; ; Don't let a broken implement get your goat. : : We are here to help you enjoy your work and get : : the best results. We can make any repair, whether it be ironwork or woodwork. W. G. SNOW. Power Blacksmth and Wagon Shop, No. 5, Fourth St. I W-M-l-M-M'M mminii WWi i 1 I 111 I I 1 1 I III 1 111 1 1 lT THE QUESTION BEFORE EVERY WOMAN . is: "Where can I find a Grocer whose service is satisfactory; who will deliver what I send for without substituting an inferior article?" OUR ANSWER is : ' 'Here we are ! Give us a call, or send along your order. You'll never need to ask that ques tion again." "THE BEST THINGS TO EAT" WOOD'S GROCERY J. M. WOOD, Proprietor. Phone 1221 Free Delivery Franz Regular Price No. fill A. F. Fulton Go-Cart 9 16.3 O lew 72c cash discount or net delivered to you $15.68 Our Sentiments: "The sweetness of low Price never equals The Bitterness of Poor Quality."