1 ItlJ -! II S -A E."- 'lfc-K r -w. X, I I CHAPTER X. Long since tb moon has mounted the heavens; now it la at its full. A myriad stars keep company with It, the bash of sleeping nature paya homage to it. Sol emnly, alowly, from the old belfry tower the twelve atrokea of midnight s have sounded on the air. " Vera, rising cautiously from beside Grl seUln, who is, as usual, sleeping the sleep of the Just, slips gently o to the bare white across which th moonbeams are traveling delicately. Sleep has deserted ber. Weary at last of her efforts to lone herself and her nato fill thoughts In unconsciousness, she de termines to rise and try what study may do for her. Bhe steps Ijbtly across the room, opens the door and speeds, with all haste over the corridor, gaunt and ghost ly In the dim light, down the grand old staircase, and enters room on the left of the library, where one day she made the discovery that comfort was to be found. Striking a match, she lights lamp upon a side table and proceeda to eiam lne the book shelves. Taking down one that she thinks will please her, - Vera kneels upon one of the deep window seats, looks outward, trying to pierce the soft and scented gloom. The opening of the door rouses ber. It is quite an hour later an hour forgotten by her as she read. With a sudden start she looks up, turning her face over her shoulder to the door, to see who can be coming In at tbla onnoly hour. Her heart grows cold within her as she aeea Seaton Dysart! In silence they stare at each other. Vera, indeed, so great Is her astonish ment, forgets to rise, but sits there curl ed up among her furs, with a little frozen look of fear and detestation on her per fect face. "I have disturbed you," says Seaton at last, breaking the spell, and speaking in a distinctly unnatural tone. "1 did hope I should have found pri vacy somewhere, at some hour," says she, coldly. "I came for a book," says he, contrite ly. "Now that 1 am here, will you per mit me to say a few words in my own defense?" "Oh, defenser says she, with undis guised scorn. "Certainly. I would prove to you how entirely you have wronged me," says be, firmly. "1 acknowledge that once my father expressed a wish that I should marry you," coloring darkly, "always provided you were willing to accept me; and I" slowly "acceded to that wish." "But why, why?" demands she, flash ing round at him. "I do not wonder at your question. It seems impossible there should be a rea son," replies he, coldly; "for ever since the first hour we met you have treated me with uniform unfriendliness, 1 had. almost said discourtesy." "There is a reason, nevertheless," says she, hotly. She has come a step or two nearer to him, and her large, lustrous eyes, uplifted, seem to look detiauce into bis. "Your reason I can fathom but your father's that, I confess, puzzles me. Why should he, whose god Is money, choose the penniless daughter of the brother he defrauded to be" "Defrauded?" Interrupts Beaton, with frown. . "Call it what you will," with an ex pressive gesture of her hand "undertake his defeuse, too; but the fact remains that the iniquitous deed that gave to your father what should have been ours was undoubtedly drawn up by my uncle. I have heard all about It a hundred times. Your father hardly denied it to mine when last writing to bim. His taking us home to live with him was, I sup pose, a sort of reparation. To marry me to you, and thus give me back the prop erty he stole Is that a reparation, too?" She is as pale as death, and the hands that cling to the back of the chair near ber are trembling. Hut her lips are linn and her eyes flashing. It occurs to Set ton, gazing at ber In breathless silence, that if she could have exterminated him then and there by a look she would have done It "You degrade yourself and me when you talk like that," says Seaton, who la now as pale as she Is. "For heaven's sake, try to remember how abominably you misrepresent the whole thing. If my father had a freak of this kind in bis head a desire to see you married to his ouly son surely there was no discourtesy to you contained in such a desire. It was rather you must see that a well-meant arrangement on bis part. It waa more," boldly. "He loves me; In wishing to see you my wife he paid you the highest compliment he could. I defy you to re gard it in any other light." "You plead his cause well It is your own," says she, tapping the back of the chair with taper, angry fingers. "Why take the trouble? Do you think you can bring me to view the case In a lenient light? Am I likely to forget that you you aided and abetted your father In try ing to force me Into this detested mar riage?" "Pray put that marriage out of your head," says he, slowly. "You have taken it too seriously. I assure you 1 would not marry you now if you were as will ing as you are unwilling. I can hardly put it stronger." "When my grandfather left this prop erty to your father," she says, slowly, "be left it- purposely unentailed. Your father, then, were you to cross his wishes, could leave yon, as I have been left, penniless. To avoid that, you would fall in with any of his views. You would even so far sacrifice yourself as to mar ry me!" Oh, the contempt In her tone! There Is a long pause. Then Seaton, striding forward, seizes ber by both arms and turns ber more directly to the light. The grasp of his bands is as a vise, and afterward It seemed to her that he bad, involuntarily, 1 as It were, shaken ber slightly. "How dare you?" he says. In a low, concentrated tone. She can see that his face is very white, and that It is with difficulty he reatraina himself; she la con scious, too, perhaps, of feeling a little frightened. Then he puts her quickly from bim and turns away. "Pshaw, yon are not worth It!" be ays, bis manner full of the most Intense self-contempt. . CHAPTKR XI. A gleam of moonlight coming through the open window puts the lamp to shame, and compels Vera's attention. How sweet, how heavenly fair the gar den seems, wrapped those pale, cold beams! Sbe can see it from where she aits on the deep, cushioned seat of the old-fashioned window, and a longing to rise and go into It, to feel the tender night-wind beating on ber burning fore bead, takes possession of her. Catching up a light shawl t cover the evening gowa she wears, she steals, care fully as might a guilty soul, by Uriselda'a bed, along the dusky corridor, down the staircase, and past the servantsquar ters, where a light ondVr Mrs. Urunch's door warns her that that remorseless foe bas as yet refused to surrender herself to slumliee. A small door leading into the garden Is rkwe to this, and amoving swiftly ap the narrow stone passage that brings her to it she opens the dour, and ao closing It altr her that she caa regain the kase at any moment, she turns to fiud herself alone in the exquisite perfumed silence of the night. How long she thus gives herself up to the sweet new enjoyment of life she hardly knows until she bears the andeut belfry clock telling the midnight hour. It startles ber. . Has she indeed been here so long? What If Grlselda should wake and be alarmed for ber? She moves quickly in the direction of. the house, and at last, regaining the Inner garden, begins to think ber pleasant so journ at an end. " She has neared the shrubberies and in voluntarily turns ber glancetheir! way aa they lie upon her left; Involuntarily, too, she seeks to pierce the darkness that en velops them, when she stops, aud presses her band convulsively to her breast. Who is it what la it, moving there, in the mysterious gloom? "Don't be frightened. It Is I, Seaton," says a most unwelcome voice. ..... "Ah!" she says. She is angry beyond doubt, and still further angered by the knowledge that there Is more of relief than coldness in the simple exclamation. "I bad no idea yon were her at all," ahe says, faintly, after a pause that has grown sufficiently long to be awkward. "I am afraid I have startled you. If I had known I should not, of course, have come here." "You make It very hard for me,'' she says, with a touch of passionate Impa tience. "That Is unjust," says be, roused in turn. "To make your life easier is my heart's desire.." "Are you succeeding, do you think? Does It," With gathering scorn, "make my part smoother, when you compel me to see that you stay away, or only come here at hours Inconvenient to you, be causebecause of me?" She turns aside shajply, and walks a step or two away from him. Somehow at thia Instant, the growing chill of the early night seems to strike more sharply on ber senses, and a shiver not to be suppressed stirs her whole frame. "You are cold," be exclaims, .coming up to her with a hasty stride. , "What madness it is, your being out at this hour! Come, come back to the house." She agrees silently to this proposition, and follows bim across the grass to the small oaken door that had given her egress only to find It barred against her! Seaton, having tried It, glances at her In mute dismay. "Crunch most have fastened it, on her way to bed. The bolt is drawn says he, slowly. ' , "Do you mean that I can't get In?" asks she, as if unable to credit so terri ble an announcement. "Oh, I dare say it can't be so bad as that," hastily. "Ouly," hesitating, as if hardly knowing bow to explain, "the front door is of course locked and chain ed, and the servants, with the exceDtion of Crunch,, all asleep at the top of the House; a late nrrungenient of my father's, as the original servants' quarters lie be low. I am afraid, therefore, that if we knocked forever, It would have no effect. However, I can try to do aomething, but in the meantime you must not stay out here in the cold." "Yon may feel It cold. I don't," re turns she .perversely. "Not so long as the moonlight lasts, shall I find It lonely -either. I," raising her unfriendly, beau tiful eyea to ma I assure you I shall be quite happy out here, even though' I stay till the day dawns and the doors are open again." "'Happy!'" As be repeats her word he looks at her with a keen acrutinyt . "A word out of place, surely; given the best conditions, I hardly dara to believe job could ever.be 'happy' at Greycourt. "Happy or unhappy," says she, with quick resentment, her mind being dis tressed by this awkward fear of having to pass tne night rrom under any roof, "surely it can be nothing to you! Why affect an interest in one who is as hate ful to you as I ami" A little fire bas fallen Into ber tone, and there is ill-suppressed contempt in the eyes she lifts to his. Perhaps he is driven by. it into an anger that leads to his betrayal. "Hateful to me! Do you think you are that, Vera?" says be, in a low tone, but one full of fierce and sudden passion passion long suppressed. "Do you hon estly believe that?" His manner is al most violent, and as he speaks he catches both ber hands in his. and crushes them vehemently against his breast. "I would to heaven," he says, miserably, "that that were so!" As if stupefied by surpriwy Vera stands motionless, her hands lying passively in his. She Is aware that he is looking at her, with a new, wild, strange expression in bia eyes, but a horrible sense of being powerless to resist hjiu numbs all her being. And suddenly, as she struggles with herself, he bends over her, and without warning lifts her hnuds and presses warm, fervent' kisses on the small, cold hands. Then she is aroused Indeed from her odd lethargy, and by a sharp movement wrenches herself free. "Don't," she cries, faintly; "it is In sufferable! I enn not tear it! Have you Bo sense ot honor left?" Her 'tone calms him, but something within bim revolts against the idea of apology. He loves her let her know It. He will not go back from that, though her scorn slay bim. "There is nothing dishonorable," he says, steadily. "I love you; I am glad you know It. Despise me if you can, re ject me aa I know you will, I am still the better for the thought that 1 have laid bar to you all my heart. And now you cannot stay here," he goes on quick ly, as though fearing to wait for her uext words; "th night is cold aud damp. There is the summer house over there," pointing In its direction; "go and rest there, till I call you." Vera hastens to the shelter suggested, and sinking down upon the one seat it contains, a round rustic chair in the last stage of decay, gives way to the over powering fatigue that for the last hour has -bee -oppressing her. Reluctantly she does this, and quite unconsciously. Obstinately determined to fight sleep to th last, she presently suceuuibs to that kindly tyrant, and falls into one of the most delicious slumbers she has ever yet enjoyed. How long it lasts she never knows, but when text she opens ber eyes with a nervous start the first flush of rosy dawn ia flooding hill and valley and sea. Some thing lying at ber feet disturbs all her preconceived fancies. It must have slip ped front ber when she rose. Regard ing it more earnestly, she acknowledges unwillingly that it Is Seaton's coat a light gray one. When ahe waa asleep, lost to all knowledge of friend or foe, then he had come and placed that coat acmes her shoulders. Her eyes are large and languid with sleep broken and unsatisfied, her soft hair lies ruffled oa ber low. broad brow. She looks timidly, nervously, around her aa one - expecting anything bnt good; ber whole air la shrinking, and her whole self altogether lovely. To the yoong man standing in his shirt sleeves, half hiddea among tb laarels and looking at ber. with admiration gen erously mixed with melancholy ia his glance, she seems th very incarnation of all things desirable. H presses ber band and tarries ber var tb abort, dewy grass' into th Y,Mtiloa tV.at form an effer-Mit aer from all observation of those In the gar den beyond, and so on until they come.to the small oaken doorway through which she had passed last night, and which has proved more foe than friend. Once inside the longed-for portal, her first Impulse Is a natural one; it is to run as fast as her feet can carry her to her own room. (To be continued.) COACHMAN KEPT HIS DIGNITY. Incidentally His Employer I ad Hla War ! Bonndabont Fashion. " Tbli Is one of the many atorlea that are floating about town concerning a man very well known In the capital, who la spending the summer In Eng land, says the Washington Post. He baa taken a country bouse over there for tbe season, and la living a grand seigneur with a troop of dear only knows bow many servants. These English servants, ao their American master has discovered, are quite un like tbe menials to whom be Is accus tomed In bis own country. Tbey are specialists. Bach one of tbem la hired for some one particular work, and pro fessional etiquette - forbids tbem t trespass on each other's preserves. How strictly they keep them each to bis own work tbe American did not know till, sauntering idly out of tbe bouse one day, be eepled a watering can, which had been left by a gardener at a little distance from tbe mansion on the edge of the drive. It occurred to bim that it would be amusing to play at being a gardener. He would water, tbe flowers himself. So, calling to a man servant, who happened to be passing, be bade bim fetch tbe water ing can. The man straightened him self tip and touched bis cap. "Peg pardon, sir," he sajd, In a tone of respect not unmixed with surprise, "I'm the coachman, sir." "All right," answered the American; "bring me that can." "Beg pardon, sir," repeated tbe man, "but I'm the coachman, sir." ''Well, well," said the American, "I know you're the coachman. Being me tbe can." The coachman touched his cap again, and repeated bis former remark. Light dawned on tbe American. "Oh," said he, "you're the coachman, are you? Well, coachman, you go round to the stables and have my four-ln-hand brought round at once." Tbe coaebman saluted and walked away. Tbe coach and four drew up at the door a few minutes later. Tbe mas ter climbed In. "Now," said be, "drive me to that watering can." Tbe order was obeyed. Tbe horses paused a hundred yards down tbe drive. "Get down and hand me tbe can, now," ordered the master. A moment later he was contentedly watering tbe flowers. He had tbe can, the coachman's dignity bad been pre served, and all was well. Ia a Monarch a Vagabon 1? Hera Is a story of leze majeste la Germany which Is the oddest yet. At Dautztg a barruck attendant named Luka, whose functions were of a me nial description, was nicknamed "Mon arch" by tbe soldiers. Elsewhere, no doubt, such a cognomen would confer honorary rank, even though no civil list were attached to it by the state. Among Herr Luka's comrades, how ever, and according to tbe phraseology of the city of Dantzlg, to be a mon arch is counted anything but an honor. In various regions of West Prussia tbe word denotes tramp, vagabond, loiterer or vagrant Herr Luka", although doom ed by nature to a bumble post In life, Indignantly refused to be dubbed a monarch. . "So far as I know," said Luka, "a monarch Is a vagabond." Some evil-minded enemy overheard the remark, reported him to the agents of the law as', having Insulted the King's majesty, and Luka was dis missed his appointment On the case coming up for trial the public prosecu tor demanded a penalty of six months' Imprisonment and one year'a loss of honor and civil rights. Happily for the defendant, there was an astute Judge upon the bench, Imbued as much with common sense as wltb knowledge of the law. He pointed out the significa tion of tbe word "monarch" In West Prussia, and was satisfied that the de fendant, understanding only, this use of it, was merely vindicating his own personal honor. Tbls was not lexe ma jesty. He therefore acquitted the de fendant and mulcted the prosecution In costs.1 Brave Dervishes. The tribute paid by G. W. Steevens, an English war correspondent, to the courage of the dervishes at Omdurman, fighting with archaic or Impotent weapons against overpowering odds, Is generous and mnuly. After describ ing tbe unflinching valor of horsemen, spearmen and riflemen these latter "emptying their rotten cartridges duuntlessly," and dying In heaps, face forward he pictures the closing scene of the battle thus: Now under the black flag, In a ting of bodies, stood only three men, facing the three thousand of tbe third brig ade. They folded their arms about the staff and gazed steadily forward. Two fell. The last dervish stood up and filled his chest; he shouted tbe name of his God aud bulled his spear. Then he stood quite still, waiting. It took bim full; he quivered, gave at tbe knees, and toppled with bis bead on his arm and bis face toward the legions of bis conquerors. Training Berry Bashes. Tbe German fashion of growing gooseberries on standard bushes that is to say, snipping off all but one stem and allowing the plant to bush out at a convenient height for picking, like standard roses gives a great effect of neatness. The same effect is to be seen In the Scotch way of growing rasp berry bushes, by tralulng two adjacent bushes Into aa intermingling arch. . . No Rook of Inatraeilana. Weary Watkins 1 se ber la tb paper about bow to git on a trolley car and off. ' Hungry Hlgglns I bet you won't se no piece about bow to git on and off of freight cars. That kind of thing comes by nature, er It don't come at all. Indianapolis Journal, l'ainleaa Panlahment. Dentist My wife Is the most tender hearted woman on earth. ' i Friend Is she? Dentist Why, she makes me give the children laughing gas before she spanks them. New York Journal. Mrike t Omit. Good man Do yon know wbat be comes ot little boys that us bad words when tbey are playing marbles? Bad boy Yep! Dey grows up aad plays golf. . Ubrariea. Frenchman estimate that there are In tbe world about 10,000 libraries worthy of tbe name. FROM WASHINGTON'S "Friends and Fellow Citizens; The pe riod for a new election of a citizen to ad minister the executive government of the United Statea being not far distant, and the time actually arrived when your thoughts must be employed In designating the person who is to be clothed with that Important trust, it appears to me proper, especially as it may conduce to a more distinct expression of the public voice, that I Bhould now apprise you of the resolution 1 have formed to decline being considered among the number of those out of whom a choice is to be made. , . . "It la of infinite moment that you should proviiriy estimate the immense value of your national union to your col lective nnil Individual happiness, , , . accustoming yourselves to think and speak of it as the palladium of your po litical safety and prosperity. '. . . "Citizens, by birth or choice, of a com mon country, that country has a right to concentrate your affections. The name of American, which belongs to you lu your national capacity, must always ex alt the just pride of patriotism more than any appellation derived from local discriminations. ... "The basis of our political systems is the right of the people to make a nil to alter their constitutions of government. . . . The very idea, of the power and the right of the people to establish gov ernment presupposes the duty of every Individual to obey the established govern ment. ... "In all the changes to which you may be invited remember that time and habit are at least as necessary to fix the true character of governments as of other hu man institutions; that experience is tbe surest standard by which to test the real tendency of the existing constitution of a country. . . , Remember especially that for the efficient management of your common interests In a country so exten sive as ours a government of as much vigor as is consistent with the perfect security of liberty is indispensable. Lib erty itself will find in such a government, with powers properly distributed and ad justed, its surest guardian. ... BIRTHPLACE OF THE The great army of American tourists who Invade England during the summer and early autumn visit all the "sights" of Interest, including, of course, the an cient church at Great Brington, Northamptonshire, wherein repose some otthe ancestors of George Washington. Strange to say, however,-no pilgrimages are usually made to a place only a few miles from Great Brington, which shouhl be of still greater historical importance to American citizens. The national flag of the United States is believed to have originated at Sulgrave Manor, the gift of Henry VIII. to Lawrence Washington. There Lawrence Washington lived prior to his residence In Brington. He caused to be erected over the porch of the manor house the family crest of three stars and two stripes, which also appears over his tomb. Though this crest of Lawrence Washington is believed to have been the genesis of the United States flag, American visitors to England appear to have loat sight of the fact. The illustration slows Sulgrave Manor. Knocked Washington Down. Washington was an eminently fair man. He had a quick temper, but as a rule he kept It under control. Some times, however, it got the best of him. This was the case once in. Alexandria. One of the county officers told me the story as we stood on the second floor of the market house in Alexandria and looked down at the open court within it which Is now filled with hundreds of booths where the farmers bring their products for sale on market days. "It was on that spot," said the officer, "Washington wss' knocked down by Lieut. Payne. Payne was a candidate for th Legislature against Fairfax of Alexandria. Washington supported Fair fax, and when he met Payne here he made a remark that Payne considered an Insult, and Payne knocked him down. The story went like lightuing through the town that Col. Washington was kill ed, and some of his troops who were sta tioned at Alexandria rushed to and would have made short work of Payne had Washington not prevented them. He pointed to his black eye and told them that this was a personal matter and that he knew bow to handle it Every one thought that this meant a duel. The next day Payne got a not from Washington asking him to come to th hotel. He expected a duel, but went Washington, however, was In an amia ble mood. He felt that be bad been In th wrong, and said, 'Mr. Payne, I was wrong yesterday, but if you hare had sufficient satisfaction, let us be friends. There was a decanter of wine and tw glasses on th table which Washington had ordered to smooth over the quarrel. Th two drank together and became such strong friends after that that Payne waa on of th pall bearers at Washington's funeral." Washington la 17W7. Issae Weld, a contemporary of Wash ington, wrote as follows of th Presi dent at the elos of his second term: "His chest Is full, and his limbs, though rather slender, well shaped anj muscu lar. His bead is small, la which he re sembles th msk of a number of his countrymen. His eyes are of a light gray color, aad la proportion to the length of his fac hi lose is long. Mr. Stuart, the eminent portrait painter, told m that ther wer feature ia his fsc totally iifferent from what at ever observed ia say othtr huaaa tolas. Th socket for FAREWELL ADDRESS. -' "In governments of a monarchical cast patriotism may look with indulgence, if not with favor, upon the spirit of party. But In those of the popular character, in governments purely elective, it is a spirit not to be encourage. And, there being constant danger of excess, the elTort ought to be, by force of public opinion, to mitigate and assuage it. . . . "It is important likewise that the hab its of thinking in a free country should inspire caution, in those intrusted with its administration, to confine themselves within their respective constitutional spheres, avoiding in the exercise of the powers of one department to encroach upon another. Tbe spirit of encroach ment tends to consolidate the powers of all the departments in one, and thus to create, whatever the form of government, a real despotism. ... "Promote, then, as an object of pri mary importance, institutions for tbe gen eral diffusion of knowledge. In propor tion as the structure of a government gives force to public opinion it ia essen tial that public opinion should be enlight ened. ... "Observe good faith and justice townrd all nations; cultivate peace and harmony with all. Religion anil morality enjoins this conduct, and can it be that good pol icy does not equally enjoin it? It will be worthy of a free, enlightened, and at nq distant period a great nation to give mankind the magnanimous and too novel example of a people always guided by an exalted justice and benevolence. , . . "The nation which indulges towards another an habitual hatred or an habitual fondness is in some degree a slave. It is a slave to its animosity or to its affec tion, either of which is sufficient to lead It astray from its duty and its interest. "The great rule for us in regard to for eign nations is In extending our commer cial relations to have with -them aa little political connection as possible. . . . "It Is folly in one nation to look for disinterested favors from another; it must pay with a portion of its indepen dence for whatever it may accept under that character." STARS AND STRIPES. the eyes, for instance, are larger than he ever met with before and the upper part of the nose broader. All his fea tures, he observed, were indicative of the strongest and most ungovernable pas sions, and had he been born in tbe for ests It was his opinion that be would have been the fiercest man among ihe savage tribes." This rut little boy wltb his list Id bis v Haid: - "In order to be s great man I'll chop down a tre;" but 'twin yon aad me. His dad didn't approve of the plan. Instance of Hi Modesty. Aa Instance of Washington's modesty Is cited in the story told of bia attendance upon a session of the House of Iturges.e at Williamsburg. Washington had been noted as a vis itor and a resolution was offered and adopted thanking him for the distinguish ed military services which he had ren dered the country. In tendcrins these thanks Speaker Rolimwn lent such warmth and coloring to tbe effort as to confound the young soldier. Finally Washington got upon his feet but he could not find his voice. Blushing and stammering, he stood nntil th Speaker relieved bim of bis position by saying:' "Sit down, Mr. Washington; your mod esty only equals your valor and that sur passes the power of an husguage t' I possess." It Didn't Work. l i iff 'rr t 4ciencer Was A1,. invention There Is as much real nourishment In one bushels of beans as lu five bushels of potatoes. An air-cooling system on a vast scale 1 1 to be tried at tbe St Louis exposition. Great fans will bring down a curreut of cold air from a height of 800 feet above tbe earth and pour It over the grounds on hot days. The amount of carbonic acid gas giv en off by a few plants Is so small that 100 plants in a room would not give as much as one man during a night, aud tbey make many volumes of oxygen during tbe day more than sufficient to compensate for their presence Rooms In which plants are kept have, more over, a fresh odor about tbem, owing to the fact that tbey absorb nitrogen, and It s this In part that makes a room stuffy, because uitrogen occurs In most of tbe secretions emanating from man or animals. The resistance of cedar wood to de cay bos long been famous, and cedar fence posts often last for generations. A remurkable instance of the Inde structibility of cedar bas been noted In tbe State of Washington, where a for est of hemlocks, near Acme, bas grown up over an ancient burled forest of ce dars. Tbe trunks of cedar, although ly ing lu a moist soil, bave been almost perfectly preserved for at least 150 years, the length of time that tbe rings of growth show tbe hemlocks to bave been growing above their fallen prede cessors. Corundum Is first cousin to the sap- I pbtre and tbe ruby, but lacks tbelr bril : lliinee of color and transparency. It 1 Is a most excellent abrusive material, I better than emery, which is Impure : corundum, In that respect but hitherto its rarity bas made it too high-priced for general use. Recently valuable de posits of corundum have beeu fouud in tbe mountains north of Kingston, On tario, and It Is hoped tbat tbey will furnish a large supply of the mineral. Traces of sapphire bave been found among the deposits, but as yet no sped ments of tbe precious blue gem have revealed themselves. The dlfft rence In color between green and black tea bus been ascribed to va rious causes. Recently Mr. Aso, of tbe agricultural college at Tokyo, bns In vestigated the subject, aud be offers, lu substance, the following explana tion: In making green tea the leaves are steamed as soon as gathered; In tbe case of black ten the leaves are allowed to fejjment before dry rug. Tbe result Is that the finished black tea contains much less taiiniu than the green con tains. Th original tea-leaf possesses au oxidizing enzyme which Is destroyed In tbe green tea by steaming. In black tea, during fermentation, the enzyme oxidizes the tannin and gives rise to a brownish-colored product. TALKING TO ONE'S SELF. Supposed to be One of the Early Symp toms of Insanity, Talking to one's self bus this obvious advantage over any other form of ora tory or gossip -one Is assured of a sym pathetic audience. But It bus also this pecululr drawback It is supposed to be one of the early symptoms of insanity. Wrongly bo, perhaps. A mad doctor might rule tbe habit out or bis diagno sis. Nevertheless tbe popular belief Is firmly rooted. And It is for fear of this belief, doubtless, tbat we talk to ourselves, even as we dress our balr with straws, so rarely. It may be said that we uevjr do address ourselves at any length except In tbe delirium of a fever, lu moments of ordinary excite ment, of cou'-se. we utter to the wind some sort of appropriate ejaculation. Delight wriiigs from us a cry of "Hur rah!" or 'Thank Heaven!" even though there be none by to echo us. Similarly In any (lingust we emit one of those so i. ids whose rather poor equivalents In print are "Ugh!" aud "Faugh!" "D n!" and "Tilt!" Much further than this we do not go. "Why, wbat an ass am 1!" cries Hamlet in oue of his soliloquies. Omitting tbe 3rst word and transposing (he Inst two, the ordinary modern man does often soliloquize, to that extent. But be could no more soliloquize to Hamlet's extent than be could speak In decasyl labics. Nor is there any reason to sup pose that that Class of the community with which, contemptuous of bis own fluency, Hnm'et compared blmself. Is or ever was more prone to soliloquize than any other. In tbe matter. of so liloquies we cannot accept Hnmlet as an unbiased authority. We , merely find In nlm 'be possible origin of tbe belief t hat Hiking to one's self is a bad sign. London Saturday Review. RICHES IN THE TROPICS. Researches in Those Regions Are Prov- lug to Be Very Profitable. Few persons bave auyjdea what prospects of wealth are opening In tropical countries. It Is only within a few years that any atteutlon bas been paid to many large areas tbat are now fouud to be rich In commodities which tbe world needs. Of course, this work of studying tbe tropical world Is still In its early stages and much re mains to be done, even to procure a comparatively complete list of tbe tropical plants tbat are most useful. ' In tbe last two or three years it bas been feared tbat tbe demand for rub ber would exceed the supply. But re cent studies have revealed new fields tbat are already beginning to contrib ute to the rubler supply. Tbe list of rubber plants Is constantly growing. Witbln two years a number of trees aud vines never before utilized bave begun to yield a harvest of rublier. Tbls valuable product bids fair to piny In tbe bumld regions of tbe tropica about tbe same part as the precious metals do In temperate regioua, says tbe New York Sun. In tbe last ten years tbe Congo Free State, French Guiana, Madagascar and Lagos bae advanced euormously in tbe value of tbelr exports, tbe basis of tbelr prosperity being due to India rub ber. Tbe lntest declared exports from tbe French Congo, amounting to about l,2iXi.(Mio. were half India rubttcr. After tbe I a II of Khartum. W. Gnrstln. a Frrut'li economist, expressed tbe opinion that the valley of tbe Upper Nile, devastated lor so many years by tbe Mabdists, would coulrlhute prac tically nothing to the wealth of tbe world for the next half century. But the l'pM-f Nile b.is suic then yielded" vjt) tons of ruldH-r. In French Indo Cliiua .a tbe large legion knouu as L'p kt Laos and tbe I jmtinWSIi.ni States, j wbUb until recently have m-ver l-eo of tbe shcM ft economic Inqtort.-in,- in the foreign trade Ij ISel. nfu-r French eiHr: bad reiiorted tli.-u tin se regions wet rich In vaiiishle rt noun-ea. little ruliN'r k.uu to br sent to uutr- ket Id the flrst year only fifty ton were exported, but In tbe year follow ing (10001, 340 tons were exported, al most fill of It from the Tran Nlnb dls trlct, which :s only a very smull part of tbe areas In wblcb rubber Is found to thrive. -; The advance of our knowledge of rubber plants In tbe tropics Is only one plinse of tbe activity of botanical ex ploration there for tbe benefit of com merce. Annates de Geograpble says tbat systematic efforts are now belug made to extend tbe cultivation of tbe ramie fiber plant Plantation owners, experimental stations and congresses. In wblcb expert dlscusstbe question In ill its bearings, are now co-operating to devclo,) a new Industry on a large scale. Rnmle or China grass, of the nettle family. Is grown largely In China, Japan and tbe Mnlny Archipel ago for coarse cloths and cordage. It forms a large part of tbe clothing of the Chinese peasantry who, even In the coldest weather, wear nothing but China grass or cotton. Tbe variety which U grown most largely lu South ern China and Northern liulo-Cblna Is exported to a considerable extent to Englund Another variety known as green ramie thrives best In Java and tbe Sunda Islands. Both pluuts are sensitive to cold, but the variety known as wblte ramie stands moder ate frosts and thrives In temperate cli mates with proper soil and cultiva tion. The development of tbe ramie In dustry bas been retarded by the fact that it Is difficult toa obtain tbe fiber, which Is protected by a tougb skin tliut resists most chemical dlssolvnnts. Great efforts are now being made to overcome this difficulty. A ramie con gress held two cessions last year and It Is believed tbat tbe difficulty will be overcome. THOUGHT HE WAS INSANE. How an Enthusiastic Biologist Waa Tried for Ranlty. An Instructor in biology lu oue of tbe local educational institutions winces these days whenever any one refers to butterflies. The explanation is very simple. Last summer the biologist was sent to a quiet, secluded little town In Vir ginia to recuperate from a long illness. While there he was forbidden to study, read or colle-.t specimens. Ills brulu was to be as near a blank as be could uiakeyit But be Improved so readily the doctor permitted bim to road a lit tle toward tb end of bis visit and about a wee before the' scientist's re turn, home sc'it tbe patient word be might amuse himself gathering a few botanical an 1 other trophies. ' The bi ologist Jumped, at tbe chance. There were several rare varieties of butter flies In the vicinity, and be wanted specimens of tbem badly. His not came tbe day before he was to return to the city. Accordingly tbut duy be made It ready, went out, strove as earnestly as he could without over taxing his strength and was succeed ing better than he bad expected when two constables approached at the head of half the town and took him Into custody. Tbe man struggled until tbe country office's threatened to beat blin over tbe bend. Tbe butterflies were then released. At that tbe scientist's spirit completely gave way. He looked about bin! nt the crowd of "yawps." as he calls them now, made an empty grub after bis speclmeus and then sat down on a stone and cried. In the oflke of the locul Justice he heard the reason for the whole disturb ance. He was charged with being crazy. Two old ladles who bnd been particularly kind to hltn were the com plnlnants. "Your honor," one of them suld plaintively to the Justice, "we know this gentleman well, and are abundantly able to take care of bim. But he 's stark, raving mad. He has been very 111 and bis madness may be one of tit 3 effects. Tbls morning we saw him acting suspiciously picking twine out of a waste basket and tylug the end of a stick with It Then a lit tle later we watched him as he left the bouse. He went out to tbe bills behind the tobacco barn and then, nrter stand ing still a minute, would run back and forth whipping tbe air wltb bis stick till we just knew for certain be bad gone crazy." The Instructor In biology succeeded In satisfying tue court and bystanders of bis complete sanity. But be has lost the friendship of the two old ladles forever. Where England Buys and Sells Wheat The s x markets at wblcb most Eng lish wheat is sold are Norwich, Mark Lane, Peterborough, Lincoln, Hull, aud Ipswich, lu tbe order named. .Peter borough bas taken tbe place once occu pied by Lynn Tbe markets for for eign wheat wblcb occupy the flrst six places are Liverpool, Mark Lane, Bris tol, Manchester, Hull, aud Birming ham. Tbe Loudon market remains tbe most important of English com ex changes, for It Is a good second for both sorts of wheat, whereas Norwich, which slightly surpasses 'It for Eng lish, sells very little foreign, and Liv erpool, wblcb Is the piemiem market for foreign, regards an English sample as quite a curiosity. London Graphic. Happy Homes ol Poor. Some of the bupplesl and most Ideal homes where peace, contentment and harmony dwell bave been the abodes of poor people. No rich carpets covered tbe floors, no costly paintings were ou the walls, aud there were no pianos, no works of art; but there were couteuted minds and unselfish and devoted Uvea Each member of tbe family contributed as much as possible to Ibe happiness of all. endeavoring to compensate by kindness and Intelligence for tbe pov erty of tbelr surroundings. How It Happened. "Yes," said tbe member of Congress, "I had been In Washington but a short time when I awoke one morning and found myself famous." "How did you manage It?" "Published tny biography In tbe Con gressional directory without trying to conceal any facts or trying to assume a statesmanlike pose. It was ao acci dent but It was effectives-Washington Star. Relic of Koman Ait. At Moutalto. In tbe province of Genoa. In tearing down an old church a small underground room was found full of art objects of tbe Roman time, chiefly chiseled silver amphorae and vases tilled wltb gold and silver coins "Tbe German woman is the only woman who Is taught to mind." w beard an Irishman say today. "If you want to marry, marry a Gennao girt It Is born In them to mind, and to help the men." Every muu barked at hy a dog la not a thief; very man la.ketl aliout by a gossip ts not guilty. - What bas Im-ouie of tne o.d fashion ed noma:- who said: "Ob Lum you bu.hr GEO. P. CROWELL, (Successor to E. L Smith, Oldest talabllihed Houm in the valley DEALER IN Dry Goods, Groceries, Boots and Shoes, Hardware, Flour and Feed, etc. This old-established house will con tinue to pay- cash (or all its goods; it pays no reiit; it employs a clerk, but does not bave to divide with a partner. All dividends are niadi with customers in tbe way of reasonable price. Davenport Bros. Are running their two milU, planer ami box factory, and can nil ordura tor Lumber Boxes, Wood and Posts ON SHORT NOTICB. THE REGULATOR LINE. Dalles, Portland & Astoria Navigation Co. COMMENCING JAN. 1. lf'02, And continuing nntil March 1, 1902, this company will have bnt one steamer running between The Dalles and Port land; leaving The Dalles Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and Portland Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. STEAMERS Regulator, Dalles City. Reliance. WHITE COLLAR LINE. The Dalles-Portland Route Str " Tahoma," Between Portland. Th Dallei and Wat Paints TIME CARD Leaves Portland Monrtsvs, Wednesdays and FndHjast 7 s. m. Arrives The Dailea, shum day, 6 p. m. Leaves The Dalles Tuesdava, Thura lava and Saturdays, 7 a. m. Arrives Cortland, asms day, 4 p.m. v This routs has the grandest scenic attractions on earth. Str. "Bailey Catzort," Daily Round Trips, except Sunday. TIMS CARD. Leave Portlsnd...7 a.m. I Leave Astoria.....7 s.m. Landing and office, foot of Alder street. Both 'phones, Main 351, 1'ortland, Or. E. W. CRICHTON, Agent, Portland. " JOHN M. P1LLOON, Agent. The Ualles. A. J. TAYLOR, Agent, Astoria. 1. C. WYATT, (gent, Vancouver. WOLFORD & W YKltS, Agts., White Salmon. R. B. GILUKETH, Agent, l.yle, Wash. PRATHER & HEMMAN, Agonts at Hood River Oregon Shoit Line and union Pacific K 0 Frew Hood Rlnr. Suit Lake, Henver, Chicago Ft. Wonh,Omha, Portland bpeclal K annas cttv, at. Special u:25a. m. Ltiis,Chicagoand 8:06p.m., East. Walls Wall Iwle- Ipoltan ton. Spokane. Mm- Portland Flyer nolia,Ht. Paul, Pits 1:27 p.m. Dulnth. Milwan- :IOa.aa. kM.Cblcago.lt Kut 8alt Lake. Denver, Mall and Ft. Wnrth.Omaha, Mall as Express Kansas fltv. Hi. Eapreas 11 My. aa. Iouis,Calcagoaud .42a.aa. East. OCEAN AND RIVER SCHEDULE fKO If PORTLAND. IS))., All sailing dates 4:M . subject to chaug For Ban Francisco Gallsvsri t days Danr Cslnakla aim 4 Oft a.m. tMmJ - a.ooU Saturday To Astoria and Way 11:W p. m. Landmga wtHaawna Mnr. Ba al. Sunday Orrgoii City, Naw. Ka.Suadag barg, Ralein, Ind pendrnra Ray landings. t ooa a.. WHia.tne . Taa- t M p. na. Tu., Thur. klM llwi Hon., Wad, sad Sat. and frL Ortton city, ra. ton. Way LaoO- 4a.sa. wmasMfla Mm. 4 .ib. Jb"' Hon, w sod Bat. Portland to Corral. and PrL lia Way Land- Ingx Lt. RtparU Baas Rivsa. Lv.Lewlatosi a: am. RlparULwlston tan. d"F daily Pot low rates and other In format loa writ t A. L. CRAIQ. la BAQt-i. .(Ml, Bn4 fciw