mm C "IT'S A COLD DAY WHEN WE GET LEFT." VOL. XIII. HOOD IMVEll, OREGON, FRIDAY, AUGUST ,'W), 1901. NO. 15. HOOD RIVER GLACIER 'n lihshi ,1 Kvitjt KrliUy by H. V. Itl.YlliK. Term of milnrrlitluii- I..'iU year when hIi III MciVHIICI'. Til K MAI I S. 1 lie mull arrive from Ml. Ilimil at 10 o'clock . in. W eiiii'ilHVH nuil hmiirilH); (ti'pHrtii Hit ine tlnVN nt IKHtll. l-or hi'iioivi'lli, leave lit 8 . m. Tiiemlnya, TliurwlHV Hint SnitirilHy; arrive at p. m. For White Hnlnion (V li.) leavimlHlly at 6:i . in.; arrive hi 7:1 i ii. m. H 1 1 'in Willi" KhIimoii leave or Fulila, (Itlincr, Trout I. like ami oleiiwiNnl dally hi A. M. Kor lliiiKeii (W nli.) leave at .":4. p. in. ; ar rive Ht 2 p. in. HK iicri :. J Al II I.I. KKItKKAII i hV, I. (1. II. r ..Mi1 Dl iatKK I.OIMJK, No l liil niul llilril Moll- Im) in eaeli iiioiit h. Mlwt Katk Pavkmukt, N. (I II. J. IllHBAKIl, S'lrclaiT. 1ANIIV I'OVI , No. HI, (i. A. K -Meets al A. j O. I . V. Hall weeiintl niul fourth Saturlav of eaih luoiilli hi 2 u'i'I.k k p. in. All (i. A. it. llielhttflH illiteil III llll'I'l Willi IlK. T. J. I UNNINII, ( OlIllliallillT. J. W, liii.KY, AiljulHiit. 1ANHY W. II. I'., No. Ill Meet flrnt Hatnr j iliiy of each nioiilli In A. II. I'. W. IihII nt 2 p. in. Mkm. B. K. hiioKMAKKK, President. M. I nm i.a In kb, Seeretarv. Hooli KIVKK I.OIiiiK, No. ltkl, A. K. niul A. M. .Mi'i-ik Saturday t'VrititiK on or before t'lii li full iiiooii. ' A N. Kahm, VV. .M. A. I'. Hvi kham, Kecretai y. II (Kill IIIVKK CIIAITKIi. No. T,, It. A. M. Mt'i'U llilril hrnlny iiiitht of each luuiitli. h. u. It Komi I'm, II. v. II. F. Daviinos, Secretary. IIOOH KIVKK ( HAI'TKK, No. . K. S. J 1 Meet hitoiuI niul foui'th Tuesday even iiiK" of each nioiilli. V ia: t' rn coiiiinily wel ruined. Mr. Kva II. lliVMi, V. M II. K. lUvin-ms, Pecrelary. OI.KTA ASHK.MHI.Y, No. Ml, I'lilted Artlmm. Meet MM'oiiil Tuesdav of each month nt I-iHttTHH I IihII. r. (' JIkohii'h, M. A. I. Mi1xjnai.Ii, Secretary. AY 'Al'CO.MA i'ii,K, No. K.of I'. Meet ill A. O. I . . hull every Tuewiay night. llOHRANIK SMITH, t. ('. Frank I.. Iiaviiwos, K. of K. A; H. )IVKIiSIHK I.OIMiK, No. 118, A. 0. I". V. t Meet II rut mnl third Saturdays of each month. N. C. Evanm. M. W. .1. F. Watt, Financier. . H. I,. Hott K, Iteconler. 1IU.KWII.HK I.OIMIE, No. 107, I. O O. F. Meeta In Fraternal hull every Tlnirsilny liinht. A. (i. tlKK IIKI., N. 0. J. K. Hanna, Ki-erelary. HO(II) KIVKK TKST. No. 1, K. (. T. M., mecm nt A. O. I', W. hnll on Hie llrxt ami third Kriiliiyii ol each month. J. K. Hand, Comiiiaiuler. -nlVKKSIIiF. I.OIK1H NO. 40, IIKtiKKK. OF l, 1IONOK. A. o. I'. W. -Meets flint anil thin) riatiirilnyit Hi 8 1'. M. MRU. (iKORIIIA Ranh, C. ol II. Mrs. ( HAH Cl.ARKK, Keeonlrr. Qt'NHHINK fori KTV Meets naeonit mid O fourth fatiinlayi ol ech nioiith at 2 o'elm k. .Mish I.kna KNKLI., I'reniili iil. Mism t'AHRIR Hi'Ti.KK, Seerelary. HOOD KIVKK ('AMI', No. 7,70'.', M. W. A.. lnci'lH ill Oilil Kellows' Hull the llrst mid tlnril W eiliiKMia of each month. F. L. Daviihon, V. '. K. K. BraiiI.KV, Clerk. ) K. E. T. CAKNS, Dentist. (lolil crowim ami brUpe work ami all klmls of Up to-Data Dentistry. HOOD KIVEU OREGON L. DUMBLK, I'llYSICIAN AND Sl'KGEOX. S icceni-or to lr. M. F. 8haw. Call promptly answered in town or eountiy, imv or niitni. Tclepliones: Kesiilence, 81 ; Office, 8:1. Office over Everhart's (Irocery. JOHN L ELAND HENDERSON ATTORN KV-AT LAW, A 11STI! ACTOK. N-0-TAIIY I'll KMC anil KKAL KSIA'IK AGENT. For 2S years a resident of Oreiron and Wash liiKton. 'lias had many years experience in lienl Estate mutters, as ahstrai'lor, searcher of titles and nm'iil". Hatisliutiou Kiiarsnteed or no charge. J F. WATT, M. I). KurReon for O. R. it N. Co. Is especially equipped to treat eatnrrli of nose and Ihroat and diseases of women. HliceiHl terms for office Irentinent of chronic cases. Telephone, office, 1'i'i, resilience, 4"). pREDERICK & ARNOLD CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS. Estimates ftirninheil for all kinds of work. Kt'pairinjt a specialty. All kinds (if shop work. Shop on State Street, between First and Second. B ON TON BARBER PARLORS. New ly furnished ill all the latest modern limber fixtures, making it second to none lor tlrst-elass service. Porcelain Hnth'IutH. Hydraulic. Harlier Chairs. A shoe polishing artist always on hand. EVANS i DkHOKD, Proprietor!. JHE KLONDIKE CONFECTIONERY Is the place to pet the latest and best in Conftctioneries, Canities, Nuts, Tobacco, Cigars, etc. ....ICE CREAM PARLORS.... COLE & GRAHAM, Props. Y C. BKOSi US, M. D. " PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. 'Phone Central, or 151. Ofliee Hours: 10 to 11 A. M. ; 2 to it and ti to 7 P. M. Q II. TEMPLE. Practical Watchmaker 4 Jeweler. Mv long experience enables me to do the best possible Fork, which 0I fully guarantee, and at low prices. gUTLER & CCfc, BANKERS. Do a general banking business. HOOD RIYER, . OREGON. g C. JACKSON, PAINTER AND PAPER HANGER. All VYork Promptly and Satisfactory F'.xecutetL Office at Sherrilt's Furniture Store. Q J. HAYES, J. P. Office with Rone Brothers. Business will Ins attended to at anv lime. Collections made. V ill locate on ood government lands, either tiuiU'r or farming EVICTS OF THE DAY FROM THE FOUR QUARTERS OF THE WORLD. A Compreheniivc Review of the Important - Happenings of the Put Week Presented in Conderued Form Which Is Most Likely to Prove of Interest to Our Many Readers, The United Stutes gunboat Macliias Is at Colon. A large sugar beet crop is expected is boiithein Washington. Michael I!erry, a noted Colorado burglar has be'ii arrested. Relations aro still disturbed be tween France and Turkey. Two men were killed while trying to shut off a new Texus oil gustier. Colombians generally expect the revolutionary movement to succeed Shaffer says the move to nettle the steel strike is without olhcial sane tioii. Englishmen are confident that Sir Thomas Lipton is going to win the America s cup. Howard, who deserted the Amer icans to become a Filipino leader, has been captured. laniinai fjihiions was given a royal welcome on his return to Bal timore from Europe. By the explosion of a bomb in New Jersey three men were seriously in jured and several women and children slightly. A vessel was stolen from a dock in Maryland H'id the thieves tried to escape with her. They were over taken later. Department of justice upholds the secretary of t lie navy in withholding the royalty on the Harvey steel-hard en nig patent. The overhauling to which the var ions royal palaces of King Edward is being subjected, has disclosed vast treasures that .iave been hidden for years. Lord Kitchener reports that a col umn sent into Cape Colony was at tacked by the lioers and three otlicers and (i.l men captured. One man was killed and four wounded. Iioers resumed activity in Cape Colony. A German steamer and eight sailors were lost. A gale wrecked a number of build ings in Jersey City. A Tennessee Negro murderer was burned at the stake. Turkey will not buy the quays of the French company. Steel workers are willing to make concessions to end strike. - United States Attorney Evans, of Minnesota, died suddenly. Nogales, Ariz., officials are impli cated in a smuggling plot. Striking machinists in Chicago ignore an order against picketing. One hundred Filipino insurgents surrendered during the past week. San Francisco iron workers' strike was settled in favor of the laborers. The military force at Manila will lie increased to pi event a possible uprising. A movement is on foot for a geno ral shut down of all shingle mills in Washington. Venezuela will lay its case before the state department in order to ward off intervention. Castle Rock, on the Columbia river has been scaled by a party of climbers from Portland. Sir Thomas Lipton has arrived in New York. The navy department lias denied a request from Schley. 3 A coast survey observatory will be established at Sitka, Alasak. Two men were arrested for passing the bills of a defunct New Jersey bank. Fifteen persona were drowned by the capsizipg of a French coasting vessel. Murderer Nordstrom of Washing ton, has given up all hope of escaping the gallows. A Colombian gunboat sank imme diately after leaving Savanilla for Cartagena. A change of one point in the course of the steamer Islander caused her to strike the iceberg. The cable between Nome , and St. Michaels is broken in several places and cannot be repaired. An explosion in the tunnel being bored in Lake Erie for Cleveland's water works system, cost five lives. The census bureau gives St. Joseph, Mo., as the healthiest city in the United States, and Portland, Oregon, as the second healthiest. Winters, who stole the $3."?0,000 in gold bullion from the Selby Smelting Co., of Vallejo, Cal., was sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment. Birtish public expenses are running nearly $2,000,000 per week beyond last year. i A New York judge decides that in- j sura nee companies cannot be com-. pelled to make good damages result ing from explosions. Henry B. Dean, of St. Louis, claims to have found the secret of perpetual motion. He has been working on this great problem for 12 years NORDSTROM WAS HANGED. Condtmntd Man Completely Callapied ind Was Strapped to a Bod'd. Seattle, Aug. 24. Charles W. Nord strom was hanged yesterday morning at U:40 o'clock for the murder, on November 27, 1891, of William Mason. From early morning the condemned man had seemed to fully realize his position, and while ministers and members of the Salvation Army prayed with him, he cried continually. Shortly after 9:!10 Nordstrom was brought from the room i which ho had been, just adjoining the execu tion room. It required the assistance of four men to keep him on his feet. When ho was taken into the pres ence of the scaffold, he broko down completely. Crying in a childish voice and praying that his life be spared him, be collapsed entirely and fell to the rloor. Efforts to raise him and keep him on his feet were fruitless, and at last Sheriff Cudihee ordered that a board bo brought. To this Nordstrom was tied. Itequired four men to hold him while this was being done. While being tied to the board, Nordstrom continued to cry in a loud voice. The six men who had held him raised his body on the board, and w ith great effort, succeed ed in getting him on the gallows and onto the fatal trap. Here he was stood upright, four of the men stand ing on the four sides of the trap and holding him. Within two seconds after the condemned man was in place the trap was sprung and Nord strom had paid the penalty of his crime. The trap was sprung at 9:49, and Nordstrom was pronounced dead at 10:02. TO MEET WAR EXPENSES. Columbia Gives Notice That It Will Make Forced Loans. Colon, Aug. 2(5. An official decree, dated Bogota, July 18, and addressed to the governors of the departments, was published today. It says: "A new aspect of war, which seems to kindle anew with the help of for eigners who threaten the frontier, places the government under the ne cessity of assuming a different atti tude from that maintained hitherto, and forces it to proceedings which it has previously tried to avoid. "It has been resolved: First, to suspend the payment of a 11 accounts for war material pending, and to limit the expenses to the payment of the armed force and the adminis tration; secondly, to proceed to ex propiiatc all the necessary elements for the feeding, equipment and mo-1 bilizing of the army; thirdly, to levy! forced and voluntary loans, accord ing to circumstances, and toimposa' war contributions in order to meet the expenses of each department j without depending upon the national' capital. "The governors are hereby amply authorized to proceed in these mattera according to the requirements of the case, and each governor must assuma the responsibility in order to save the situation within his territory.'" - TO PREVENT SMUGGLING. Chinese Bound for Other Countries Will Not Be Allowed to Land. Washington, Aug. 21. The de termination of the treasury depart ment to take advantage of the author ity given by the Chinese exclusion act to regulate the tiansit through the United States of Chinese emigrants bound for other countries was today officially brought to the attention of the Chinese legation. The occasion presented itself when nn attache of the legation called upon Assistant Secretary Taylor to lay before him a message received from the Chinese consul at San Francisco, conveying the information that Chinese destined for Mexico had been refused the privi lege of landing at that port. Mr. Taylor told the attache that the department had become con vinced that most of the Chinese who had gone into Mexico in the past twe or three years bad smuggled them selves back across the border into tht United States. He therefore an nounced that hereafter the depart ment would refuse landing permission to Chinese bound for Mexico unless it could be absolutely satisfied of theii good faith. s Fast Train Wrecked. Jacksonville, 111., Aug. 22. The fast Kansas City passdiger train on the Alton road was wrecked at mid night at Prentice, a siding eight miles north of here, by running into a freight. New Ventzulcan Revolution. New York, Aug. 26. The Willem- stad, Curacao, correspondent of the Herald says: There is excellent au thority for the statement that a new enezuelan revolution, lead by Lib- erals, is being arranged. The leader of this revolution is now in New York. The political situation in Venezuela is more than serious. No one is al lowed to leave the country without special permission. At the Limon river, where an American company employs 300 men, one morning only 15 were found on the premises. The Gift of Chile. Xew York, Aug. 24. The Chilean ttaining ship General Bageduino, with a number of cadet! recently graduated from the naval academy at Valparaiso, is expected to arrive in New York within a few days. The cadets will visit Annapolis. They are bringing with them a bronze tab let, the gift of Chile, to be placed on the Washington monument. NEWS OF THE STATE iTEMS OF INTEREST FROM ALL PARTS OF OREGON. Commercial and Financial Happenings of Im portanceA Brief Review of the Growth nd Improvements of the Many Industries Throughout Our Thriving Commonwealth Latest Market Report The Florence salmon cannery will start up next week. Prunes aro beginning to move in earnest at 1 he Dalles. The Jacksonville public schools will open September 2. A race meeting will probably be held in Pendleton this fall. The Klamath county wheat crop will not be as largo as it was last year Hopgrowers at Wood burn complain of a scarcity of help to harvest the crop. The wheat crop of Jackson county is turning out much better than ex pec ted. The Sherman county Horse Fair Association will hold a fair at Wasco some time this fall to encourage the breeding of good horses of all kinds. The first crop of alfalfa in Klaniat!i has been cut and cared Ifir. The sec ond crop, which will be cut next month, promises to lo much larger than the first. The following schools in Polk coun ty are without teachers, and in each case a good one is wanted : Concord, Lincoln, Bridgeport, and the primary department at rails City. The apple crop of the Rogue River tsil ley promises to lie a great income- producer during the present year. Not only is the yield a full one, but the quality is finer than usual. From several sources comes the re port that liartlett pears will bo scarce this fall. In many orchards tliO trees did not bear at all, while in others the trees seem to be drying ,up. Owing to the delay in tho receipt of the new text books, it has been decid ed by the board of directors of the Ashland public schools to postpone the opening of the fall term one week, or until September 9. n It is expected that the Southern Oregon district will ship 275 car loads of apples during the present crop year, and the fruit will all be first class. The unusual demand for Oregon apples is created by the par tial failure of the crop in the middle states and by the long season of drought in Missouri. There is every prospect of a fair yield of hops in Polk county. The Ager-Klamath Falls stage was held up and robbed of the treasure box. The postodice at Ruby. Douglas county, will be discontinued on Aug ust 31. The log raft is still stuck at , the entrance to the Westport slough, near Astoria. F'ugene has not had such a building boom in years as is at present being experienced. The Tolk county grain crop this year will be the largest harvested in several years. The committees in charge of the Baker City street carnival, to be held September 3-7, report excellent suc cess. Portland Markets. Wheat Walla Walla, nomina 5()2'c per bushel; bluestem, 50 57c; valley, 5556. Flour best grades, $2.653.50 per barrel; graham, $2.(i0. Oats Old, $1.10 1.15 percental. Barley Feed, $15(315.50; brewing, $15.50 per ton. Millstuffs Bran, $27 per ton; mid tilings, $21.50; shorts, $20; chop, $10. Hay Timothy, $1113; clover, $7i).50; Oregon wild hay, $56 per ton. Butter Fancy creamery, 22 25c ; dairy, 1820c; store, 11(3 12c per pound. Eggs 17(3 17 ijC per dozen, g Cheese Full cream, twiiiR, 11 ll.'a'c; Young America, 12c per pound. Poultry Chickens, mixed, $3.00 3.75; hens, $4.50(35.50; dressed. 10(3 11c per pound; springs, $2.50(33.50 per dozen ; ducks, $3 for old; $3.00 (33.50 for young; geese, $56 per dozen ; turkeys, live, 810c; dressed, 10(3) 12 per pound. Mutton Lambs, 3Jc, gross; dressed, 67c per pound; sheep, $3.25, gross; dressed, 66)ac per lb. Hogs Gross, heavy, $5.75(36; light, $4.75(35; dressed, 77c per pound. Veal Small. 89c; large, 7 (3 7 s per pound. Beef Gross top steers, $3.50(34.00; cows and heifers, $3.25(33.50; dressed beef 6,l2fa7?'4C per pound. Hops 1214c per pound. Wool Valley, ll13c; Eastern Oregon, 812cj mohair, 2021c per pound. Potatoes $1(3 $1.10 per sack. There are 649 1-3 millions of men and 633 2-3 millions of women in this world, giving the men a majority of 15 1-3 millions. For the first time during his pon tificate of 23 years Pope Leo recently entertained eight guests at luncheon in the Vatican. George W. Ranck. one of the best known literary men of Kentucky, was struck and killed by a Louisville & Nashivlle train at Lexington. BORDER SMUGGLING PLOT. Gigantic Frauds Unearthed in Arizona Many Customs Officers Arrested, Washington, Aug. 27. Probably the most important arrests ever made in connection witti tho smuggling of Chinese across the Mexican border into the United States were made yesterday in Arizona, when William A. Hoey, collector of customs at Nogales; B. F. Jossey, nn immigrant inspector, and two Chinese were taken into custody by special agents of the treasury and secret service operatives. Other arrests are expected to follow within a day or two. It is said that with two or three exceptions, the wtiole customs "and immigration administrations at Ivogales are in volved. Some time ago an official of the treasury department, having Nogales as his headquarters, wrote to the ue' partment that he had reason to lie- licve that tho official force at that point was corrupt, and that Chinese, in largo numbers, were being smug gled across the border for a considera tion. A secret service operative was sent there at once, and plans laid to secure evidence against the persons under suspicion. Several Chinamen were furnished with money and sent on to buy their way through the official cordon. This was accomplished without difficulty, the price demanded being from $50 to $200. The secret scrvico men also arranged with one or two employes, whose honesty had been tested, to go into the collector's office at a cer tain time and demand a share of the money being received from the China men, and to be admitted into the combination so that they might get their share of the proceeds of future deals. This was reluctantly agreed to, and considerable sums of money were banded over in the presence and full hearing of a secret service man who had previously secreted himself in a near by office closet. The officials soon found that China men who presented a certificate marked with the letter "a" were allowed to proceed without question, while those having certificates that did not bear this cabalistic mark were turned back without ceremony. Later it was developed that the letter "a" on a certificate indicated that the amount demanded had been paid. Several Chinamen were sent through with the requisite "a" mark on their certificates made by one of the secret service men. The utmost care and secrecy was maintained from the first to secure positive proof against each man under suspicion. The number of Chinamen who have bought their way into the United States through the alleged connivance of the Nogales officials is believed to have been large. FLOODS IN PENNSYLVANIA. Four Fatalities and Great Loss of Property Reported. Philadelphia, Aug. 27. Reports received in this city tonight state that the heavy rains which have fallen during the past week through out the state have resulted in the most disastrous floods experienced in many years. At Mauch Chunk the storm was attended by four fatalities. The Mauch Chunk creek is 15 feet above its normal mark, and the towns in Carbon county along its course have suffered much damage. Bridges, culverts and arches are destroyed, and the loss to the borough and to the property holders will be many thousands of dollars. Business is at a standstill. At Wilkesbarre a landslide oc curred along the Lehigh Valley Rail road. A washout on the Sunbury branch of the Pennsylvania Railroad delayed traffic several hours. At Shamokin, Tamaqua, Pittston and several other mining towns, many colleries have been flooded and work has been suspended. At lamaqua the rain fell in tor rents from 3 o'clock this morning until 3 o'clock this afternoon. The lines of the Central Railroad of New Jersey, between Tamaqua and Mauch Chunk and the Pittsville branch of the Philadelphia & Reading road are tied up, owing to washouts. The Schuylkill river and Panther and Wabash creeks at this point are overflowing their banks, and many bridges have been washed away. All the collieries in the Pantherjereek val ley are flooded. Crops in the Cata- wassa valley are practically ruined. Trade With the Philippines. . Washington, Aug.27. A continued increase in both the export and im port trade of the Philippines is shown in a comparative statement compiled at the war department, giving the commerce of the islands for the seven months ending- January 31, 1901, and 1900. The total value of mer chandise imported during the sejjn months ended January 61, 1901, was $17,999,167, as against $12,674,705 for the same period in 1900, and the merchandise exported was $12,617,- 359, as against $8, 305, 530 for the 1900 period. J'his shows an increase of 42 per cent in the value of imports and 52 per cent in export values. Cold Ore From Chile. Omaha, Aug. 27. Notice has been received at the .local office othe American Smelting and Refining Company of a shipment of gold ore from Chile. It is the first shipment of South American ore to this smelt ing company's plant, and is in the nature of an experiment. The ore is said to be very rich, and if its treatment proves successful, the shipment will be followed by others on a la.ge scale. SUGAR BEET YIELD SOUTHEASTERN WASHINGTON IS EXPECTING BIG CROP. Said to be More Profitable Than Wheat Rais ingNew Enterprise is Growing Rapidly h well Adapted to the Soil and Cli mate, and Avoids the Waste Incident to Summer Fallowing. Waverly, - Wash., Aug. 28. Sugar beets in this district will have, from present indications, a crop nearly threo times as large as that of last year. The harvest will probably yield about 16,000 tons of beets and about 2,400 tons of sugar. Last year's production amounted to about 6,000 tons. The land this year devoted to sugar beets aggregates about 1,800 acres, 600 acres more than it did last season.., The crop per acre will be about 9 or 10 tons. The beets are doing well, but are in need of rain. A light rainfall would lie very welcome to farmers, for un less in excess, it would not interfere with grain harvest, would lay the heavy dust in the roads and would clarify and cool the atmosphere, lie sides aiding beets and other kinds of vegetation. ' Farmers in this district are accustomed to rely on an August rainfall, especially those who culti vate beets, but no rain has fallen this month, except perhaps a local shower here and there. A largo acre age is given to cabbages, onions and fruits, which would be benefited by moisture. This year's progress in the sugar beet industry shows that tho enter prise is well adapted to this piut of the state, and that it was wisely con ceived. The present is the third sea son of work with sugar beets. In the first year little was accomplished, for the industry was such an innova tion that it did not catch at once. In the succeeding year a good gain was made and the practicability of the work demonstrated. What has been achieved so far this year may lie taken as a true criterion for the fu ture of the industry when the enter prise shall be fully established. Farmers have discovered that there is much to learn in the culture of sugar beets. It has been necessary to modify tho methods pursued in Europe and California to Eastern Oregon conditions of soil and climate. Tho practice of growing beets on high ridges shows itself not to be a good one, because of scarcity of moisture. The fact that no artificial fertilizing is done, or compaiatively little, has made it necessary to alter approved methods of planting. Elsewhere beets yield the highest percentage of sugar when set eight or 10 ineliM apart. When further than this the beets overgrow and lose tho propor tion of saccharine matter that is in the smaller size. But in this district, experiment has demonstrated that best results are attained when the plants arc from 18 to 24 inches apart. They may thrive more vigorously! when still further apart, but this is yet to be proved. When the increased space is between the plants it is much easier to cultivate them and weeds, which are the bane of successful beet growing, are more readily eradicated. Besides, the moisture of the soil is more economically husbanded. FACING STARVATION. Terrible Situation in Zapata County, Texas Range Water Has Failed. San Antonio, Tex., Aug. 27. Re ports from Zapata county confirm the reports that the poorer class there are facing starvation. They must have immediate help in the way of food or the results will be terrible. Range water has failed, and cattle are too weak to travel and are rapidly dying. Tho country is literally burned up by drought. Ihere is not a green thing to be seen except cactus plants. Zapata county is 50 miles from the nearest railroad, and what ever in the way of food is sent to the farmers in the famine stricken place must be hauled from Laredo, a tw6 days' trip at best. Mayor Hicks, of this city, has started a relief fund, and has already sent a small sum of money to Laredo to be used in buying food for the suf- erers. Keliet woric will bo continued here. Nothing has been heard from the War department in answer to a request for rations.sent by Congress man Kleburg. Found Gold In Town. Baker City, Or., Aug. 28. Reports have been received here of a great strike in Whitney that has set that town agog. While excavating for the new city scales this morning the men struck a rich ledge of free gold ore that will run $500 to the ton. The find aroused g'eat excitement in the town, and people who own town lots are prospecting for ore. What will be done with the property on which the gold was found is not known, but it is reported that the owners proposed to do developmeiitwork. Tpn Struck by a Tornado. Centra'lia, III., Aug. 28. A torna do and cloudburst did thousands of dollars' worth of damage in Centralia last night. The Negro Baptist church was wrecked and peach or chards destroyed. In the city the telephone and electric light systems were seriously damaged, and the streets were blocked by hundreds of falling trees. Many residences were damaged by falling trees. The rain fall was 14 inches. BOLD ACT OF AN AMERICAN. Captured a Deserter Who Was a Fillppino Leader. Manila, Aug. 28. Pitcher's first dispatch from Mindoro tells how Lieu tenant Hazzard, of the Third artil lery, commanding a troop of Maca bebo scouts, captured the American deserter, Howard, who, as leader of the Filipinos, had been annoying the Americans for many months. Fer guson, Ollo of Lieutenant Hazzard's civilian scouts, disguised as an in surgent, with eight Mucabebes, pene trated into tho camp of Colonel Atienza, commanding 240 rillemen and 200 bolomen, at night, located Howard, bound and gagged him and carried him away without disturbing tho camp. ' Insurgent Forces Captured. Manila, Aug. 28. Captain Harold L. Jackson, of the First infantry re cently surprised General Lukban at Painpubiken in the mountains of the island of Samar. Three of the gen eral's guards were killed, and Lukhan was woijnded, but escaped. His family was captured. A captain and a lieutenant were also made pris oners. Ovatiiin for Governor Taft. Manila, Aug. 28. Civil Governor Taft received at A parri, province of Cagayan, the greatest ovation of his trip. He announced that Aparri would bo a port of entry, and rci'eivo a large appropriation for the improve ment of the harbor and Cagayan river. BOERS IN CAPE COLONY. Town of Oudwhern Threated Delarney's Counter Proclamation. London, Aug. 28. South African dispatches show that tho Boers con tinue active in Cape Colony. Sharp skirmishing has occurred near Union dale, a day's rido from the sea, while Commandant's Schepp's commando is threatening the important town of Oudschern, 30 miles from the Indian ocean. In Brussels it is asserted that Com mandant General Botha has ordered the Boer commanders in the future to retain all captured Britsh as host ages in case Lord Kitchener carries out the threats of his latest procla mation. u The war office bus received the fol lowing dispatch from Lord Kitchener dated at Pretroia today ; : "Delarey lias issued a counter proc lamation, warning all Boers against my latest proclamation, declaring that they will continues struggling. " ON THE SAFE SIDE. Military Forces at Manila Will Be Increased to Guard Against Uprising. Manila, Aug. 28. Word was re ceived that tho insurgent colonel, Loreel, with 17 officers and 13 men, surrendered yesterday to Captain Brown, of the Fourth Infantry, at Talisa. The surrender of jiumerous other small contingents during tho week brings the total up to more than 100. In the city of Manila there are now less than 1,000 effective soldiers, and it has been decided to increase this number by four companies of in fantry. The official reason for tho increase is that tho guard duty is too heavy for tho present force. As a matter of fact, however, there is a feeling that, although there U no apparent prospect of trouble, never theless, in the event of an uprising in the future, such as is always possible among the Malays, it would be better to have a sufficient body of troops available. Another Touch of Summer. Topeka, Kansas, Aug. 28. Kansas was given another touch of summer today after three weeks of very mod erate weather, accompanied by cool nights and occasional rains. The temperature in some places was re corded at 106, and at Topeka the mercury hovered around the 105 mark. The riso in the temperature was not predicted, and came wholly unexpected. Wichita recorded 104; Salina 105; Atchison 102. At Leav enworth tii ere were several prostra tions. 0 , The Danish Antilles. Copenhagen, Aug. 27. A promi nent politician in the counsels of the ministry today told a representative of the Associated Press that a sale of the Danish West Indies, it was confidently expected, would be con summated before the close of the pres ent year. Chaun's Illness I Pretext for Delay. Rome, Aug. 28. The illness of Prince Chun, brother of the emperor of Chfiia, who with a Chinese mis sion has arrived at Baste, Switzer land, on bis way to Berlin to apolo gize for the assassination of Baron von Ketteler, the German minister at Pekin, is, according to a dispatch received here today from Basle, a pre text for delay, Prince Chun having received orders from Pekin not to proceed, as fresh complications have arisen with reference to the protocol. Decline in Indian Famine Relief List. London, Aug. 28. The Indian office has received the following dis patch from Lord Curzon, viceroy of India: "The rains are irregularly distributed. They are particularly deficient in the rice districts, while excessive rains have caused damage to crops in the northern and central provinces. Prices are generally fall ing. There is a slight decline in the number of persons on the famine re lief list.the total now being 507,000."