T Hood River G lacier. It's a Cold Day When We Get Left. "VOL.- IX.' HOOD RIVEE, OREGON, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1897. XO. 22. OREGON ROADS TRIUMPH. ENGLAND MUST TAKE THE LEAD Epitome of the Telegraphic News of the World. TERSE TICKS FROM THE WIRES f n Interesting Collection of Items Froiq the New and the Old World In Condensed and Comprehensive Form According to ChineHe advices just re ceived in'Tacoma,' Earl Li Hung Chang -will no longer take an aotive part in government affairs. t Twenty million feet of hemlock and 2,000 cords of bark .. have been con sumed, resulting in a loss of $100,000 by a forest fire near Austin, Pa. - The government has completed ar rangements with the Canadian author ities to have letter mail taken Into Dawson City onoe a month during the winter season. The first carrier has just left Dyea for Circle City and Daw son. -. . 1 Z" , ' By an explosion at the Colma fuse works, at Colma, Cal. , Mary Beek was killed and eight were sreiously and four slightly wounded. - The remains of the dead girl have not been recovered from the building, and it is believed they burned. The London Daily Mail says 'it has information from a reliable source that cholera has attaoked a battalion of the Shropshire regiment, which is stationed at Sitapura, Northwest India, and that 40 non-commissioned officers and pri vates have already succumbed. The Nueste Nachriohten, of Leipsio, has published a report of a oonversa- tion in which Prince Bismarck is quoted as saying that the Monroe doc trine is "uncommon insolenoe towards the rest of the world, and does violence to the other American interests." ' A census ot the Russian empire has just been completed. The population, as now published,) is 129,211,118, of which 64,6116,280 are males and 64, 684,833 are females. The 'population of Russia in Europe is nearly 100,000, 000, or more than three-fourths of the whole. ; , TV 72 rx - f rj Telegraphic advices -from the New York Heradl's correspondent in Rio de Janeiro state that a servant in the em ploy of William T. Townes, the United States consul-general in Rio Janerio, made an unsuccessful attempt to mur der the consul-general. Mr. Towne'e assailant was placed under arrest. Admiral John L. Worden, ' retired, died in Washington. He commanded the Monitor during its engagement with the Merrimao in Hampton Roads during the late war. In 1886 he was retired with full rank and the pay of an admiral, the only instance of the kind. . He also received the thanks of congress for hia gallantry during the war. , ' . ' ,; , ; ' The director of the mint has submit ted to the secretary , of the treasury a report for the fiscal year covering the operations of the mints and assay offi ces, together with statistics of foreign countries relative to production, coin age and monetary condition. The value of the gold deposited at the mints and assay offices during the fiscal year 1897 wns $129,105,500. Of this amount $87,003,837 was original deposits, and $43,102,162 redeposits. ;By the explosion of the boiler of the steamer O. B. Force, in Charleroi, Pa., the captain, James Ryan, and the cook, William Patterson, were killed. - The body of Patterson was found buried in the sand and terribly mutilated. The body of the captain has not yet been found. The others of the crew were badly scorched and ' bniised. The ex. plosion was so heavy that the earth trembled for more than a mile, ' and windows were broken throughout the town. - . " ' The national council of Switzerland has adopted a bill making insurance against sickness compulsory in cases of mil dependent persons. It is reported that an English syndi cate has purchased, for $2,000,000, the big plant of the J. I. Case Machine Company, at Milwaukee. Jackson and Williams, the O. R. & N. trainrobbers, were sentenced ; to the Oregon penitentiary for a term of 80 years and seven months each. . Heavy shipments of wheat to Europe continue. Over 60 grain-laden vessels have left San Francisco during the last two months, and six more are ready to ail. :;-;vf . The naval armor board will leave Washington soon for the South to look at certain places, with a-view ot ascer taining their adaptibility for sites for the proposed armor plant. The cruiser Baltimore has been put Into commission with Lieutenant-Commander Oottfried Blocklinger, her first lieutenant, in command. The Balti more will meet the Philadelphia in San Francisco on the letter's arrival, The monthly treasury statement of the principal articles of domestic ex ports shows that during September last ihe exports of breadstuff from the United States amounted to $34,629,946, an increase, as compared with Septem ber, 1896, of over 100 per cent, and an Inorease of about 800 per oent over Sep tember, 1906, i Concession on Both Sides, But the O, B. A N. and O. S. L. Are Victorious Salt Lake, Oct 20. President Moh ler, accompanied by Traffic Manager Campbell and General Superintendent O'Brien, left for Portland this evening' .after a highly successful conference with the Union Pacific and Short Line officials. Since the arrival of the O, R. & N. party on Saturday, the negO' tiations have been in progress, and to- oay a complete understanding ;was reached, and as a result the through car service from Chicago to Portland will be resumed at once. ' The fast-freight line of the Union Pacific to Portland by way of Sacra' mento will be taken off, and the tariff relations existing with the Oregon road before the cancellation of September 23 will be fully restored. While conces sions have been made on both sides, the net result is conceded to be a viotory for the Short Line and the O. R. & N., which have stood together in the fight. . The Ogden gateway is to remain per manently open, end the use of the Rio Grand Western and its Eastern connec tion by Odgen shippers, if they desire it, is therefore assured. The conflict which has now been brought to a close arose from the opening of the Ogden gateway and the admission of . rivals of the Union Pacific to the territory trib utary to the Short Line and the O. R. & N. and the agreement that the pon- dition thus brought about shall con tinue is regarded as a ti iumph for the diplomacy of the two latter companies. President Monler's contention, as ex pressed here today, was that all con necting lines should be treated alike. and this concession the Union Pacific has been compelled to make. It was also forced to yield to other conditions exacted by Mr. Mohler. : Its officials had become very tired of the decrease of business caused by its rupture with the Navigation company and the Short Line, and seemed glad to be In a posi tion to surrender and thereby renew its bold on the traffic of the Northwest. In the matter of the division of freight charges, it is understood that the Union Pacific secured concessions, the details of which are for the present withheld. The terms of the agreement insures the continuance in the Northwest field of agents of Eastern companies benefitted by the opening of the Ogden gateway, Disclosures during the conference add strength to the belief that the reorgan ization of the Union Pacific wUlriot result in the abandonment of the iride pendent organizations of the Short Line and the O. R. & N. This ends the long and interesting fight that , has been waged since last spring between the Union Pacifio and the Oregon Short Line over the opening of the Ogden gateway, and from the conclusions reached and announced, it is quite evident that the Short Line, aided by the O. R. & N., has gained its point, and that the Ogden gateway will be kept open hereafter in addition to the through service over the Union Pa cific, which thi new agreement restores, This is a victory of decided advantage to Portland, for it keeps open to the Utah-Colorado lines this Nortwest ter ritory, which previous to the little un pleasantness, gave all their business to the Southern Paoifio and ' advertised California to the exclusion of Oregon and the Northwest. J FATAL BUGGY RIDE. Horses, Vehicle and Occupants ' Fell From a Grade. Marshiield, Or., Oct 20. This after noon about 4 o'olock; ex-Judge Nosier,' his wife and. daughter, and his1 son's wife and baby, while driving from Myrtle Point toCoquille City, met with a terrible acoident. They had reached a point about halfway to Coquille City, and were driving around a high, rooky point, when they met another team. Judge Nosier attempted to back his horses to one side of the road to allow the other vehicle to pass, but the horses became frightened and unman ageable, and backed off the grade, fall ing with the buggy and all its occu pants about 35 feet, v, ' Mrs. Nosier was instantly killed, and the judge's life is despaired of. The other woman and the baby were also badly bruised. . One of the horses was killed and the buggy wrecked. ONE HUNDRED DEATHS. New Orleans Fever Fatuities Have Beached the Century Mark. . New Orleans, Oct. 20. Before 7 o'clock this evening the 100 mark of deaths during the present period of yel low fever prevalence had been reached. When the board of health closed its books last night there had been 98 fa talities. Between last night and night fall today, seven deaths were reported. This century of deaths has occurred among less than 900 cases that have been reported in to the board sinoe early in September, when the first case made its appearance in New Orleans. Situation Is Bad. Washington, Oct. 20. The yellow fever situation today, as reported to Surgeon-General Wyman, was nofc fa vorable, the disease having made its appearance at Baton Rouge, where there is one case, and at Montgomery, Ala., both of which plaoes heretofore have been free from the disease. From Montgomery, Dr. Wyman's informa tion is that four oases had been report ed by State Health Columbia River Packers May Form a Combine. M'GOVERN BACK OF THE MOVE Canners Unanimously of the Opinion That Some Steps Must Be Taken to '. Maintain Reasonable Prices. Astoria, Or., Oct. 19. For some weeks past a movement has been on foot having for its object the formation of a combination . among the salmon canners on the Columbia river,' and dur ing the past few days if has taken such definite form that there, seems to be no doubt of its ultimate consummation, The proposed method of procedure, which is comprehensive in its nature, has been advanced by J. F. McGovern, of the firm of Delafield, McGovern & Co., of New York, who' has spent the past four weeks in this city endeavor ing to brine the oannerymen to view the proposition in a favorable light. He is now certain of success, having up to date secured . promises from six of the canners, who have agreed to at tend a meeting to be held ini New York city some time in November. ' It is proposed to start the organ iza tion with as many first-class canneries as can be induced to join, without of ne cessity having all; but the nature of the organization will be such as to enable those who desire so to come in after the organization1 has been perfected and is in working order. , The capital stock will probably be twice the cost of the1 plants, which shall be transferred to the company, to gether with the labels, at a valuation to be placed on the same by apraisers, this appraisement to be made by a board to consist of five, two of whom shall be disinterested parties and three canners, and the ; board to alternate in acting on each other's property, so as to give each a fair appraisement. The value to be placed upon5 the properties by suoh a board of appraisement will be based on the aotual value of the real estate and property itself for the pur poses for which it is intended, except where it may be of greater value for other purposes. In the latter contin gency, the higher value; will take prec edence., Owners' of property so ap- praised will be paid for the same in stock at a value of 65, "while in addi tion to the sums paid for property a fixed value will be paid iu stock to each of ' the canners for ' good-will, labels, trade makrs, eta. The money necessary to run the pro posed combination until canned pro duct has been placed on the market will be forthcoming,. and will be ad vanced by Delafield, McGovern & Ca in advocacy of the plan so outlined, it is pointed out that as the entire stock of the company willbe left on the Co lumbia river, the entire profits would also be left there. ; With reference to the treasury, stock remaining after payment is made tor plants, properties, eta, would be used for suoh canneries as , would want to join after organization has been per fected, or sold from time to time, as might be considered best. Mr. McGovern considers that no seri ous objections can be made to the plan, and any minor differences of opinion can readily be arranged. .'.' , "The main point is to get the organ ization started." he saidi "Thousands of dollars have been spent in the past in efforts to bring the oannerymen to gether with a view to perfecting some sort of combination, but to no purpose. Invarialby an apparent '. conflict of in terests, or a conflict of opinion, has de feated the aims of the intending organ izers." ' Samuel Elmore, who is at present in New York city,' is an enthusiastic sup porter of the plan, and will probably remain in the East until the arrival of the other canners.' ' ' i . All of .the packers here are fully alive to the importance of taking some steps to maintain or advance the pres ent prices for Columbia river salmon. They are almost, unanimous, in , the opinion that the only 'means by which this object can be attained is by organ ization. - Even should any of the can neries remain outside, an organization embracing six or eight of the total num ber could doubtless come to a ' satisfac tory arrangement with those . outside to agree upon a selling price for' their canned product. , The canners combin ing would place all goods for sale in the hands of one party, thereby strengthening their position and enabl ing them to realize better results than under the present cutting system.. It is more than rrobable that in view of the active interest taken in the mat-. ter by Delafield, McGovern & Co., that firm will handle the goods packed by the combination. Whether the scheme results in bringing all the canners to- gther at first or not, it is considered sale to assume that such an organiza tion as the one proposed, even should no more than six of the principal estab lishments combine, would eventually result in a combination embracing every cannery on the river, especially inee all interested in the business of salmon -packing fully realize the incal culable benefit that the Alaska Pack ers' Association has proven to the trade in Alaska salmon. Arbitration Matter Will Not Otherwise , . Be Revived. New York, Oct. 20. A dispatch to the Herald from Washington says: ; Unless the British foreign office presses the negotiations in connection With a general arbitration treaty the matter will not again be taken up by this gov eminent Neither the administration nor the British foreign office has dur ing the last three months shown any disposition to expedite matters. 'De- partment officials declare that Great Britain must be the one to revive the subject if it is to be revived at alL' cabinet official says the president is still desirous of securing a treaty cf arbitration with Great Britain. Mr. McKinley hoped that more . interest would be taken by Great Britain than heretofore. ''..' ' The authorities are apparently much chagrined over England's action in the Behring sea matter, in, which all the interested powers were to participate. Hatf the general arbitration treaty ne gotiated by the Cleveland admimatra tion been approved the controversy in regard to seals could properly be con sidered by such a tribunal as proposed by that convention. , i i ' Lord Salisbury would also be pleased ta have the treaty in force, for then be cculd permit the sealing question to bti arbitrated and put out to Canada that she was bound bv the convention to take such aotion. ' Now, however, the negotiation of a general arbitration treaty might be considered by Cana dians as indicative of a desire of the Salisbury government to play into the hands of the United States. , . Earl LI to Retire. ' : , : Taooma, Oct. 20. According to Chi nese advices just reoeived, Earl Li Hung Chang will no longer take an aotive part in government. " A native correspondent writing from Peking says that Li has been in ill health, though it is not. generally known. ; He is anx. ious for a rest. This will permit him to relinquish bis duty as grand secre tary and minister of the tsung-Ii-yamen. He realizes there are many reforms which China must soon undertake if she is to preserve her unity, and . he would like to have a part in carrying them out. . Knowing, however, that only a start can be made while he lives, and that care and work will shorten his days, he has decided to retire as soon as possible to the quiet of his own estate in Anhin. '. Sugar Beets in New Mexico. ,. Santa Fe, N. M., Oct. 20. Industrial Commissioner Davis, of the Santa : Fe railroad, and a party of capitalists are examining into sngar-beet farms here. They have found acres of beets weigh ing from one to six pounds, which, ac cording to analysis by the territorial agricultural college, yield from 15 to 18 per cent sugar. ' They express surprise that Rocky mountain valleys above 7,000 feet in altitude can show such results. , : ; There is a project on foot to erect a sugar factory here, and Commissioner Davis said his corporation will give it all possible support. , He says also that it is probable that Eastern capital Will within a short time establish a large sugar factory somewhere in the Cen tral Rio Grande valley. ' A New Catholic Policy. New York, Oot. 20. It is reported in high official circles that Archbishop Comgan has been negotiating with Sn perintendent Jasper ' of the public schools for the affiliation of parochial and public schools in this oity. He has offered, it is alleged,' to turn the Catholic .schools with their 70,000 children, over to the municipal school authorities, provided he is permitted to give an hour's instruction daily to the Catholic children of the publio schools. This is the stipulation. He makes no other, either as regards text books or teachers. It is . said many other metropolitans are anxious to adopt a similar policy If it meets the approval of the apostolic delegate. ' " ' A Phenomenal Freak. j St. Louis, Oot. 20. A local commis sion merchant has brought to light a phenomenon, which is attracting the attention of scientists here. .While one of the employes of the house was dress ing a turkey he was dumfounded to find in its interior a live, well-formed young turkey as large as a full-grown pigeon. It is perfect in every way, ex cepting the head, which was attached to the' mother, and is a fatty growth. The little turkey died as soon as it was severed from its dead mother. It was preserved in alcohol and is now" in the collection of the Missouri medical col lege, where it is attracting the atten tion of the medical fraternity. Walked in Front of a Train. Stockton, Cal., Oct 20. A tramp believed to be J. Hefferman, formerly of this city, was ground to pieces by the Southern Pacifio train last night at Castle switch. When the engineer blew the whistle, the man looked back and continued to walk along the track, so it is supposed be deliberately com mitted suicide. Durrant Case Advanced. Washington, Oct. 20. The supreme court today advanoed the argument in the Durrant murder case brought here from San Franclso6, and set it for hear ing November 16. the EVIDENCE OF STEADY GROWTH News Gathered In All the Towns of Our Neighboring; States Improve ' ment in All Industries Oregon. A eealhunter just returned to Marsh field states that he killed 257 seals. : Bears are numerous in the foothilli near Scio, to the delight of sportsmen. Ten thousand bushels of onions were raised on 16 acres of land near Progress. A Corvallis lady made 485 words out of the letters in the word - "enthus- lastio." ... . ; . -, The body of a large whale was re cently washed ashore at Nelly's Grove, in Lane oounty. : i Steps are being taken in Pendleton looking toward the organization of - a poultry association. More than 24 tons of silverside sal mon were received within two' days at the Nehalem cannery. '. j 'A cranberry grower in North Slough, Coos county, states that his crop this year is about 550 bushels. A number of Linn oounty farmers cultivated sufficient sorghum cane this rear to supply their home use.; The Florence cannery has finished packing ; fish, having canned 85,000 oases and salted 100 barrels of salmon. Mrs. James Patterson, while mentally deranged, set fire to her husband's resi dence near .Elgin. The building and contents were destroyed. Fred Wheeler was kicked in the stomach by a horse at the Peebler ranch near Pendleton. He walked to his house, but died two hours' later, after much suffering. ; Stockmen in Pine creek '; neighbor hood, in Grant county, report some loss among their cattle by blackleg. The disease does not exist to a great extent, however. .'.' Of the $38,098.05 taxes to be collect ed in Tillamook oounty this year, all has been collected exoept. $8,311.65, and this will , probably be reduoed to $5,000 or. less by the time the delin quent tax roll is published. A briokmaker at Weston is now put ting out about 45,000 brick per week. During the winter he expects to in crease the capacity of his yard so that 75,000 or 80,000 brick may be put out weekly. He looks for plenty of build ing and a good market next year. , ; The five-mile ditch for the mining company at Glendale, Douglas county, has been oompleted, and the company is now having constructed a monster reservoirj into which this ditob will empty.' .There are now about 10 men at work at their mine getting things ready for a full run this winter. , j The scutching-mill plant for the new I flax fiber mill has arrived in Salem and is being placed in position. , The maohinery weighs about 8,000 'pounds and was manufactured , in Portland The mill will employ 10 persons, who will work up about' 100 tons of straw, and about 30 tons of fiber. flax Washing-ton. . Ritzville is to have an eleotrio light plant. ' The tax levy for Taooma for 1897 has been fixed at 10 mills. Lewis oounty must pay $14,991 state tax this year, and $15,568 sohool tax. The Mealy -Lacy mill at Chehalis, after being idle for some months, has resumed operations. ....... - A vegetable larmer near Dayten . ex pects to make $4,000 this year from the products of 22 acres. The owners of the cannery at What com, which was recently, destroyed by fire, will rebuild the structure. ; Every effort is being made to get enough threshers into the Palouse country to save all of the wheat crop. Notice has been given in Col vi lie that all of the business houses in that place must olose Sundays henceforth. The Port Townsend board of trade ia endeavoring to devise ways and means for the completion of the Port Town send Southern railroad. The tax levy in Whitman county for current expenses this year will be about 16 mills and 3.6 mills additional to raise funds to pay warrant indebted ness. .. . The foreign exportation of lumber from Gray's harbor for the first eight months of 1897 has exceeded the entire foreign trade from the harbor" for the year 1896 by 100 per oent. The exports from . Gray's harbor for 1896 were: Eleven cargoes of lumber, aggregating 8,600,000 feet, valued at $30,563; ,000,000 feet of this amount being shipped to Mexioo, while , Japan, the Fiji islands and the South Sea islands eaoh received one cargo of 600,000 feet. The shipments from Gray's harbor for eight months of 1897 are 7,857,000 feet of lumber, valued at $75,000. The trade with Mexico for eight months of 1897 was 4,472,000 feet, or more than twice as much as the entire trade for 1896. The trade with Honolulu for eight months is 1,880,000; while In 4 A Resume of Events in Northwest. 1896 they had no Honolulu trade. THE RUSH TOTHE NORTH. :. , Nearly 9,000 Men Started for the Klon dike in Two Months. ' , Tacoma, Oct. 19. The railroad com- , panies have for the past month had a man at work compiling statistics of the amount of business done between the Sound and Alaska during the rush in cident to the gold , excitement. ; Ac cording to these figures, which have been very oarefully gathered and veri fied. 1,248 persons took passage for St. Michaels, and 7,628 went to Wran gel, Juneau, Skaguay and Dyea, be tween July 17 and September 11. . ' Duringfthis same period, 12,000 tons of freight were shipped to St. Michaels, and aboutj 24,000 tons to the four above named , lower ports. ;; This includes business done ; at British Columbian: port. .....v'. ' .': In addition to the large passenger, and : freight list, 3,860 mules and horses were shipped north, 1,116 head of beef and other cattle, as weft as over 2,000 dogs. The report closes with a-' note, which says: "In the above figures nothing is, included fro. n outside the Sound district. Probably, if Portland and San. Francisco freight and passen gers were included, it would nearly double the already almost incredible . figures of 86,000 tons of frieght and -8,876 passengers moved to the north inside of two months." ; ' r Of the passengers that have returned, ' the report says: 1 "The number cannot so far be ascer tained, as many have gone to Portland and San Franoisoo direct, but a fair es- timate of the number that will reach their final destination this winter is as follows: Of the 1,200 who embarked for St Miohaels, not more than 400 could possibly reaoh the diggings by way of the river, with the limited means of transportation ; then on the river. About 800 will ; be spattered along the river banks to a point 1,000 . miles or so from the mouth. The re mainder will1 either winter at St. Mi chaels or return on the boats now at that port. Of the 8,000 that took pas sage for lower ports, not to exceed 8, 500 have succeeded in getting away from the lakes, and about 25 per cent of this number will fail to reach the Klondike diggings by reason of mishaps on the rivers and frost o ertaking them. "V; ; ' :''''' . f .;;' ';''' r,"So far, over 2,000 persons have re turned to the Sound, and a conservative estimate I think would be that fully as many more will reach the Sound by the middle of November; of which number, unfortunately 75 per cent will' be flat broke. '"':::.;..';.;.;?;;"...:' ' "As several thousand tons of provi sions got up the river, and as there was a reasonably fair supply for the wants of the miners before the present excitement, I see no reason why we should look for any famine, as, accord ing to the figures of my report, not to exceed 8,500 new miners will reach the diggings this year, and 80 per cent of these will have provisions enough to last them for six or nine months. at ' least.' So, what with the provisions from Portland and San .Francisco; I ' think the stories told about 'mineia starving are not founded on fact.''--, CHAS A. DANA DEAD. Thai Veteran Editor Passed . Away at Bis Long- Island Home- New York, Oct. 19. Charles A, Dana, editor of the New York Sun, died at 12:30 this afternoon, at Glen cove, Long Island. Mr. Dana's death had been expected for several hours, and his family and physicians all sat at his bedside when the end came. His condition had been such for several hours that members of his family had kept themselves in con stant readiness to go to his bedside at any moment. On Saturday morning he had a relapse, and it was apparent that recovery was impossible. Several times, however, he rallied, but toward night began to sink. During the night there were feeble rallies, but they did not last long. This morning it was seen that the end 'was but a few hours off, and bis attendants remained almost con stantly at hia bedside. ' The end came quickly. - The extreme heat of Friday and Sat urday had much to do with hastening his death. . On Friday, Mr. Dana showed signs of distress, and everything possible was done to relieve him. He had been weakened by his long illness, and during the summer was several times thought to be on . the verge of fatal collapse, but each time rallied. He did not improve much with the coming cool weather, and the sinking spells became more frequent. ,- On Fri day, Mr. Dana was able to take only the lightest nourishment, and this con dition continued. Paul Dana and his sisters, Mrs. Dra per, Mrs. Underbill and Mrs. Brannan were at his home on Saturday morning, and were warned to remain there. They were at the bedside when death came. The cause ef Mr. Dana's death was cirrhosis of the liver. On June 9 he was at his office, apparently strong and healthy. The next day he was taken ill, and never afterwards visited New York. He was 78 years old. v Preparations for the burial have not yet been completed. : , '' Canadian Independence. ' Montreal, Oct. 19. An organization known as the Canadian ; Independence Club has issued a manifesto stating that the time had come for Canada to throw oS its connection with England.