The Hood River Glacier It's a Cold Day When We Get Left. VOL. 5. HOOD RIVER, OREGON, SATURDAY. MAY 26, 1894. NO. 52. 3(ood Iiver (Slacier. PUBLISHED EVERT BATITRDAT MORNING BY The Glacier Publishing Company. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. One year $2 00 Six months . I Or Three months ... 60 Snicle copy ( Cent THE GLACIER Barber Shop Grant Evans, Propr. Second St., near Oak. Hood River, Or. Shaving and Hair-cutting neatly done. Satisfaction Guaranteed. DEPUTY MARSHALS Accused of Collusion in Work ing the Government. BANK PRESIDENT ARRESTED. Tardy Justice Grips the Rascals of the Paclflo and People's Home Savings Banks Charged With Looting. San Francisco. Slow San Francisco justice is at last moving to punish the ' wreckers of the Pacific and People's Home Savings Banks. The grand jury has indicted R. H. McDonald, Jr., Pres ident of the People's Home, and he has been arrested and lodged in the county jail. The handcuffs were put upon his wrists, and he spent the night behind the bars, waiting for $100,000 bail. It is understood that other indictments are to follow, and that more of the band of rascals, who have fattened off of the money of the unfortunate depositors, are to be indicted and cast into prison. They are all badly scared. Theyliave lost all that bravado with which they were given to telling the depositor that they could take the few dollars dribbled out or go without anything, and are hunting at torneys and arranging for bondsmen. They hardly know what to expect, and fear the worst. The arrest of McDonald was a bomb in their camp, and scattered all their feeling of " What are you going to do about it?" TACOMA 'BADE CLOSED. The City Bad Much Money on Deposit Therein. Tacoma. The State Savings Bank has closed its doors on an order from the court. J. S. Whitehouse has been ap pointed receiver. This action was taken at the instance of W. F. Reynolds, the President, whose home is in Chicago. He arrived here two weeks ago, and has been convinced the institution is insolvent. He took action without the knowledge of the other bank officials, who are very indignant and claim the bank is perfect ly solvent. The total deposits are $104, 040. The total assets are not known ac curately, but the officers claim that they greatly exceed the liabilities. The bank is carrying over $166,000 worth of paper. The officers and stockholders claim that President Reynolds was induced to take this action by a man who wanted to be appointed receiver, but who failed to get the plum. The bank is a minor institu tion, but this city has $89,982 on deposit there. City Treasurer McCauley said that he is not responsible for this money. He claims ex-Treasurer Boggs is the re sponsible one. The deadlock of the City Council has prevented any action from being taken on McCauley 's bond; con sequently he really did not have charge of the city's money taken in prior to his election. AGAINST DEPUTY MARSHALS. Persuaded Indians to Have White Men ' ', Violate the Law. . Walla Walla. When Judge Han ford left this city after the recent term of the Federal Court he carried with him affidavits containing sensational charges against Deputy United States Marshals McGuire Stratton and Wills of North Yakima. Fees in cases on charges of selling whisky to Indians have been a source of much profit to these officials. At the last fall term of court about eightv such cases were heard, nearly all from Yakima. . Several Indian witnesses now make affidavit that these officials gave them money to give to white men to buy them whisky while the Marshals . were secreted to witness the transaction and make arrests. The affidavits also state the Marshals would arrest men while drunk and employ Indians to tes tify that they had sold them whisky. Five defendants also made affidavit that they were offered inducements by the Marshals to plead guilty. It is reported that Marshal Drake stated before leav ing here that he would take prompt ac tion in the matter as soon as the Coxey trouble was off his hands. WASHINGTON'S FISHING INDUSTRY. Pish Commissioner Crawford's Report for Last Year. , Olympia. Fish Commissioner Craw ford has furnished Governor, McGraw with the following statistics of the fishing industry inWashington : Fishermen were paid by Washington canneries 5 cents a pound for salmon, the catch amounting to 6,721,435 pounds. They also sold to Oregon canneries to the value of $150, 000. The value of the spring pack of the Washington canneries for 1893 was $790,432, and of the fall pack $35,000. The amount received by Washington fishermen on the Columbia river for 1893 was $626,071. The sturgeon catch was valued at $52,635. The Gray's and Wil lapa Harbor fishermen were paid $23, 439 by the canneries, and sold elsewhere salmon to the amount of $11,000. The value of the salmon pack in the Puget Sound district for the same time was $269,000. , NEW ORDER OF SISTERS. It Takes Charge of a New Mexican In dian School. ' Santa Fe, N. M. Sister Agnes, who was Katherine Drexel, the noble Phila delphia woman and daughter of the late Banker Drexel, who has recently found ed the society of the Catholic sisters known as the Order of the Blessed Sac rament and is now Mother Superioress of the order, has assumed charge of the St. Catherine Indian school. She came here some weeks ago upon the invitation of Archbishop Chappelle, and looked personally over the situation, alter which she decided to take this institution un der the control of her order and make it a' combination normal and industrial school, which promises to exercise a great innuencei in Indian, educational matters. The idea is to imnart an in dustrial education to the Indian bovs and girls, while also having stationed here an extra number of sisters from the East, who shall while engaged as teachers go through a system of normal training themselves in order to become efficient as teachers in other Indian schools which this society may establish. A SEATTLE PROJECT. Scheme to Develop Trade Between the Sound and Central America. San Francisco. It is now reported that Seattle's scheme to develop trade between Puget Sound and Central Amer ican ports will be inaugurated with steam schooners capable of carrying 1,000 or more tons each. J. E. Chilberg, who is trying to develop the project, be lieves profitable shipments can be made of flour, lime, lumber and other prod ucts of the Sound, corn from the Mis souri river and manufactured goods from the Middle States with the assistance of competing railroad tariffs. For return cargoes coffee, hides, tropical woods and silver ores could be carried, and a profit able passenger traffic could be developed between ports on the lower coast. The scheme is to turn, half or more of the Central American trade from San Fran cisco to the Sound, and it is regarded as likely to prove successful, unless the Pa cific Mail Company and the Southern Pacific agree to make concessions calcu lated to ward off the attempt to take a big proportion of the trade away from this city. A POLISH EXHIBITION. Emigrants of That Nationality Will be Directed to Washington. Olympia. Land Commissioner For rest has received a letter from Dr. Emil Demikowski of Lemberg, Austria,, an nouncing that a Polish national exhibi tion will be held in Lemberg from June 1 to November 1. Demikowski says that Polish emigration to the United States amounts to 60,000 persons yearly, and with this in view a pavilion has been erected for the States of the Union. The letter further says : " While visiting the World's Fair I had an opportunity to ad mire the wonderful and varied produc tions of Washington, and I resolved to turn the attention of emigrants to that hopeful State." The communication in vites an exhibition of ore, fruits and agricultural products. To Clear North River of Logs. South Bend. North river settlers are jubilant over the recent addition by Congressman Wilson of $2,500 to the river and harbor appropriation bill for the removal of the big jam in that river. The jam referred to is a most wonderful mass of fallen trees and logs lying five and six deep and for three miles com pletely tilling up the river, xne settlers unaided could never have removed it, but so important and necessary was its removal that South Bend offered to fore go $2,000 out of the $14,000 appropriated for the Willapa river at South Bend if the sum would be given to North river. That, however, was not necessary. With the removal of the jam the river will be navigable for thirty miles for small steamers and a new and broad valley opened which is now completely hemmed in Dy mountains and aDsoiuteiy no out let. - . Litigation Over an Estate Ended. . Seattle. Soon after the death of J. Gardner Kenyon, a wealthy property owner here, a half cousin named Watson W. Moore set up a claim to the estate, denying that there were any nearer liv ing relatives. Alter many montns' searcn a brother of the deceased was found. Moore then began suit on a note for $20.- 000, said to have been given by Kenyon for legal services, enlarged pnotograpns were made of the note, and after a hear ing lasting several days the jury brought in a verdict against Moore. Kenyon died two years ago, and litigation has been in progress since then. Lawyer Indicted for Forgery. Boise. Charles H. Reed of Caldwell, who was Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives in the last Legislature, has been indicted by the Canyon county grand jury. He got a school warrant for $3, and raised it to $103. Reed is a lawyer, and has held a number of prom inent positions. It is said he refunded the money after the forgery was detected, but the grand jury determined he ought to go to the penitentiary. KIDS ARE SWIPED. Children Mysteriously Disap pear in Daylight. A NEW COMET DISCOVERED. Minnesota Crank Imagines He is Depu tized by . the Nazarene to Murder Mrs. Mary Lease. Wichita. -The Chief of Police of this city has received a letter from some crank residing in Kenyon, Minn., in which there was inclosed $10 to buy '' pure white flowers to be placed on the body of Mrs. Lease on the day of her funeral," which he sets for May 20. He also specifies that a part of the money must be used to purchase oil to pour upon her feet. He says the Nazarene came to him in a vision with a cross of blood on his breast, and commanded him to kill Mrs. Lease on the 20th that her designs to subvert His kingdom on earth might be thwarted. He alleges the Nazarene also told him President Cleveland was a man of honest purpose, who would eventually straighten out the kink that at present threatens the business of the country, and that 1'ren dergaat, the assassin of Harrison, is go ing to be made an archangel after being hung. Mrs. Lease has been notified of her danger. SITUATION AT BLUEFIELDS. . The Chief of the Mosquito Indians Has Returned. New Orleans. Advices from Blue fields by the steamer Rover, which left that port May 6, say that a sensation was created there on the 5th instant by the arrival of Robert Henry Clarence, Chief of the Mosquito Indians. Soon after the occupation of Bluefields by the Nicaraguan troops, owing to the belief that an attempt would be made on his life, the young chieftain disappeared, and made his way to the Indian settle ment at Pearl Lagoon. His visit here was as short, as it was unexpected, re maining ' only a few hours to purchase supplies, which he took away with him on a small vessel flying the Colombian flag. This caused a good deal of specu lation, and in reply to inquiries lie said that he had in no way surrendered his rights as Chief of the Indians within the jurisdiction of the reservation, but claimed that he had assurances of Brit ish support in maintaining the treaty of Managua. British Consul Hatch con firmed this belief, saying that England would scarcely have gone to all this ex pense of closing the treaty without com pelling respect lor it. NEW COMET. An Important Discovery Made by a Chl- ' ' cago Astronomer. Chicago. Chicago claims a new laurel nothing less than the discovery of a new comet. T. H. Ling, an astronomer, announces that he has discovered a brand-new comet about half a degree below Zeba Hydra. The latter is de scribed by the astronomer as a bright particular star south of the quadrilateral figure marking the Serpent's head. War ner observatory at Rochester, N. Y., was immediately informed by telegraph of Mr. Ling's discovery, which is expected to create no little interest among the as tronomers of the United States. In an interview Mr. Line . said : " I have had only one sight at the stranger, and I don't know much about it. I shall watch it closely until I learn more. The comet appears now as a bright spot, and whether it is approaching or moving in the other direction cannot be told." The comet is said to be in the constellation of Hydra. CHILDREN KIDNAPED. Large Number of Mysterious Disappear- i . anoes in St. Joseph. -St. Joseph, Mo. The police are work ing upon the theory that an organized band of kidnapers are at work in this city, In addition to the mysterious dis appearances of W. H. Harrison, a well- known traveling man, and two little daughters of Patrick Day the disappear ance of three other small children is now reported; Mrs. Gay's two little daugh ters left home to gather greens. At night they failed to reappear, and although a search has been kept up ever since, nothing of the nature of a clew to their whereabouts has been discovered. Be sides these one other child is also miss ing. . All are under the age of 12 years. These J mysterious disappearances, the strangest part of which is that they all occurred in broad daylight, have so alarmed all parents that little children are guarded with the utmost zealousneas. . The Tide Turning. Washington. Representative Mc- Gann, Chairman of the Labor Commit tee, predicts that a turn in the tide of immigration is not far off, and that when it comes it will offer the solution to the depressed condition of American labor now existing. Ihe tide of immigration has been steadily toward the United States for years, said he, until the labor market of Europe is being drained, so that the commercial classes are awake to the necessity of keeping their laborers at home. Furthermore, the leading men of Germany, France and Great Britain place the labor question foremost among the great national questions, while in this country the public man who seeks to advance the cause of labor is set down as a demagogue. , " , WASHINGTON CITY NEWS. The House Committee on Public Build ings and Grounds has agreed to report Dins for public buildings at Helena, Mont., and .Boise vity, Idaho. Representative English of California has been appointed to the Committees on It ail way 8 and Uanals and on Expend itures of the Treasury Department. It is announced that the Japanese government has issued regulations pro hibiting its subjects going to any country wnere they are not wanted. The Comptroller of the Currency has declared a second dividend of 10 per cent in lavor ot the irst National Bank of Del Norte, Col., and a dividend of 20 per cent for the Livingston National Bank of Livingston, Mont. ", The President has approved the bill to protect game in Yellowstone Park ; also the bill authorizing the reconstruction of the bridge across the Niobrara river near JNiobrara, JNeb. i The Secretary of the Interior has abated the tax, amounting to $26,102, on spirits owned by the Portland (Or.) DiS ill I i J . 1, ! "I lining ana jattie reeoing company, which are shown to have been destroyed by fire April 7, 1892. , Senator McPherson has introduced in the Senate a bill for the relief of Rear- Admiral Stanton and the officers and enlisted men of the wrecked Kearsargfc. it provides remuneration for their per sonal losses in the wreck. , !' Coombs has introduced a bill in the House for a Currency Committee to be composed of fifteen persons, not more than seven to be bankers and not less than two from each of the five geograph ical divisions of the country. The coni mittee is to investigate the currency question and report to Congress net December. McGann of Illinois, Chairman of the House Committee on Labor, has framed a terse joint resolution proposing to ap point a committee of Senators and three members of the House to inquire into the cause of the present industrial de pression and idleness and to report within thirty days. The resolution is to make the inquiry on broad lines, so that the effects of the tariff uncertainty, sil ver legislation, etc., may all be consid ered without reference to the politics in volved. .. ' i - There is a lively contest going on in the Senate over the selection of a Sen ator to fill the vacancy on the Finanqe Committee caused by the death of Sen ator Vance of North Carolina. The in teresting feature of this contest to Cali fornians is the fact that Senatqr White is being Tionsidered for this position, and that his prospects for succeeding Vance are very bright. There is a possibility that the Californian may not be named, because he ia serving his first year in the Senate and an honor of this kind ia not usually given a new Senator. Representative Terry ,of Arkansas has prepared a bill to reform the practice of the Federal Courts in appointing receiv ers for railroads. The bill will attempt to put a limit to railroad receiverships. Judge Caldwell in appointing a receiver for a railroad attached the condition that the receiver should pay debts due from the railroad for work, materials, supplies of every kind, including damages to per sons or property prior to execution of the mortgage under which the receiver was appointed. Terry's bill will seek to incorporate this ruling into a permanent statute. i Representative Hermann has finally succeeded in procuring in the Indian ap propriation bill, just reported to-Congress, a recognition of the Siletz Indian agreement, which provides for opening 175,000 acres of excess land to settle ment. The original agreement has been modified as follows: "At the time ol homestead entry 50 cents per acre shall be paid, and $1 at the end of three or five years, if final proof shall be made. Interest on deferred payments and on the $100,000 on deposit to bear 4 per cent instead of 5 per cent : $10,000 of the $42.- 000 to be paid the Indians who shall now be of age, $75 each, and thereafter a like sum as each of the others shall become of age or shall have married. The parents who are supporting infants shall be paid annually all interest money on ' the pro-rata share of each infant, and in case of aged or infirm persons ajl interest money due shall likewise be paid them. Of the proceeds of the lands $32,000 shall be paid the Indians on like terms as the $10,000 mentioned. 'These changes shall be immediately ratified, and alter sixty days' notice louowing the ratification all the excess lands shaji be opened to settlement." ;: . , ! Marion C. Butler, President of the Farmers' Alliance and Industrial Union, made' an argument before the House Committee on Postoffices the other day in support of the postal telegraph sta tions. The Alliance lavored the postal telegraph scheme because it would cor rect an evil of monopoly. McGuire of California also spoke in continuation of his argument on the subject, which he began last week. He declared the tele graph business is a monopoly ; that an attempt to meet it by private competi tion would result in no benefit to the people; consequently the government ought to assume charge of the business. He believed for $25,000,000 the present Western Union plant could be duplicated and the people would not have to pay the interest on $90,000,000 capitalization in stock which does not represent actual investment. Keplyinar to questions, he said he did not think any one could per form the work of the postal service as cheaply as the government. This re mark led Loud of California to remark that he was willing to take a four-year contract for the work at $50,000,000 per year. Sundry difficulties that would possibly arise in the transfer of the tele egraph to the government were sug gested by members of the committee, but McGuire believed theae could be overcome or obviated in ways that would not work hardship on the telegraph companies. BORGONO HISSED The German Socialist Editors Are Sentenced. ENGLAND'S GRAND OLD MAN. The Glory of Mr. Gladstone's Life De parting, as He Can Work No More A Feeble Octogenarian. . 'r - London. The Sun correspondent ca bles : Those who feared that his retire ment from public life would bring upon Mr. Gladstone just those evils which he designed to avoid are beginning to find their judgment justified. The grand old man has aged many years in the past three months. The picture he made at the Dr. Andrew Clark memorial meeting the other day was a pitiful one. He was a feeble, bent octogenarian, who leaned upon a stout stick even when addressing the audience from his chair. His words were brave, polished, well chosen and appropriate. Not a shadow has yet crossed his shining intellect, but both llesli and spirit are breaking. He is not ill, no specific malady is undermining his marvelous vitality, but the great change, which his grieving friends can not fail to recognize, is making rapid progress, oe una tost interest in me ; that is ominous. For sixty years he found rest in other forms of activity and Eeace in new struggles. Work has been is only recreation. Fresh reaponBibility never failed to renew his vigor. His friends are beginning to understand now what Sir Andrew Clark saw clearly that for such a man to fold hia hands meant despair and death. EXTERMINATING SLATE TRADE. An Expedition In Africa That Will End the Arabs' Influence. Zanzibar. Advices have reached here from Mengo to the effect that the fugi tive expedition under the command of Colonel Colville sent against Kabarega, Kingof Uniyore, has completely defeated the King's forces. In November last King Kabarega attacked a chief at Toru, who was a British ally. The chief ap plied to the British for aid, and a force of 200. Nubians commanded by Major Owen was sent to his assistance. ' This force met Kabarega's forces, and after a fight that lasted three hours the latter fled, leaving at least fifty dead. War was then declared on Kab arega and a force of 400 Nubians and 10.000 Wyan dota natives sent against him. Five thousand of the latter carried arms. This force was too strong for Kabarega, and though he gave battle, he was routed. The expedition has established a chain of forts from the Albert Nianza, on the banks of which Kabarega s headquarters were situated, to Uganda, it is expected that the success of the expedition will prove a death blow to the slave trade of this region and will bring Arab influence to an end. . v GERMAN EDITORS SENTENCED. They Commented Too Severely on the Conduct of the Police. Berlin. Nine editors have beep, sen tenced at the end of a two days' trial for having libeled the police in commenting on their conduct at the Friederichsruhe brewery January 18 last. On this date a company of policemen attacked with drawn swords a meeting of the unem ployed, and drove all from the neighbor hood of the brewery. The affair was made the subject of interpellations in the Reichstag, and was debated with ex cessive bitterness by the Social Demo crats. Most of the offending editors were Social Democrats. They received these sentences : Robert Schmidt of the Vorwaerts, five months' imprisonment; Kessler of the Volksblatt and Wissber ger of the Berlin Zeitung, three months each; Sachan of the Social Demokrat and Harnish of the Lichstrahlen, two months each. The rest were fined from 150 to 500 marks each. HOSTILITY' TO BORGONO. The President of, Pern is Hissed at a , Bull Fight. Lima, Tsbv. Borgono has received marked assurance that there is an ele ment in this city which is decidedly hos tile to him. A bull fight had drawn an immense crowd to the amphitheater, and when the matador on entering the arena raised his sword in salute to Pres ident Borgono a storm of hissing and whistling burst from the throng of spec tators, and the cry arose: "No, he is no President; he: is a usurper." The tumult, which lasted several seconds, created great excitement. Borgono is Eushing his aggressive tactics against is opponents, and arrests of persons who are hostile to him and to his admin istration continue in all parts of the Re public. The government is extremely hard pressed for money. Great Britain's Navy. London. Baron- Hood of Avalon, a Rear Admiral and formerly a Lord of the Admiralty, has called the attention of the Lords to the large increase in for eign navies, and asked whether the pro posed increase in the British navy pro vided for by British estimates was suffi cient to insure to Great Britain the com mand of the seas. Baron Hood especially urged an increase of 6,800 men in the personnel of the navy. The First Lord of the Admirality, Lord Spencer, said the government was determined to main tain the navy and render Great Britain paramount upon the sea. A CATARACT ON THE EYE. Bow Its Progress May Be Arrested andi How It Is Treated. The term "cataract" is often ap plied to all visible opacities and white spots about the eyes, but prop erly it is limited to an opacity occu pying the area of the pupil and re sulting from a change in the structure of the lens. The lens is the most im portant of the transparent media of the eye, and it is the agent by which the rays proceeding from luminous bodies are brought to a focus on the retina and by means of which a pic ture of the outside world is formed -on this membrane. It is composed of fibers which are interlocked with' each other in such a way as to form a continuous layer. There are many layers, so that the lens resembles an onion in miniature. It is about one third of an inch in diameter and one- fifth of an inch thick and is perfect ly transparent, reflecting no light. A cataract consists in the breaking down of the fibers of the lens. These first become finely dotted with fat drops of microscopic size, which, after a time, run together to form larger drops, strongly reflecting light The fibers at length rupture, so that they can no longer be traced under the microscope, and in their place are fat drops and chalky parti cles. It is to these, so to speak, for eign substances as well as to the al tered disposition of the regular lay- ' ers of the healthy lens that the white aspect of the lens in cataract is due. As a rule cataracts form slowly. That form which results from injury as from direct blows on the eye, the penetration of the eye by the. point of a needle, a knife, a pair of scissors or a thorn is rapid in its de velopment. It is due to the admis sion of the aqueous humor to the substance of the lens and to the swelling up of its tissue. Such cases require immediate and bkilled medi cal and surgical treatment. But the ordinary form of cataract is slow in its progress. It usually commenees in one eye, which may be so gradual ly affected as to be unnoticed by the patient until his attention is sudden- , ly awakened to the defect of his vis ion, when, on closing the healthy eye, he attempts to look through the i telescope with it or by observing that he is unable to judge accurately of distances. The vision is often pre served when the cataract ia far ad vanced, for the changes described oc cur in bars and patches, leaving por tions of the lens clear and transpar ent, and through these, as through latticework, the patients often see fairly well quite well enough to read or write. No means except operation are known by which a cat-' aract, when once fairly .formed, can be removed. But inasmuch as it is capable of being hastened in its prog ress by circumstances unfavorable to the general health, so it may be delayed by general attention to the constitution. . Good food, regular exercise, sound and uninterrupted sleep, a quiet mind and the avoidance of all work that may strain the eye would be the . best means for delaying, or perhaps temporarily arresting, the progress of a cataract. If, however, it still con tinues to advance, an operation is the only remedy, and this consists in the removal of the lens or in its solu tion by the natural fluids of the eye after the investing capsule has been divided by a needle. The latter method is that usually adopted in children, the former in those occur ring at an advanced period of life. The operation itself, though requir ing much skill and knowledge, aa well aa constant practice, on the part of the operator, is not in itself a severe one, and the high interest which attaches to it is dependent on the importance of the issue rather than on any difficulty or danger in ' its performance. New York Ledger. The Toughness Accounted For. The other day a gentleman entered a certain restaurant in Regent street and ordered a chicken. The chicken was evidently tough, or when the waiter came in he beheld the gentle man in a great state of wrath. "Waiter," he said, "this chicken is very tough." "Very sorry, sir, but, you see, that chicken always was a peculiar bird. Why, when we came to kill it, we couldn't catch it, so at last we had to shoot it. It flew on the housetop and" "Ah, by Jove, that accounts for it. You must have shot the weather cock by mistake 1" London Tit-Bits. Crimes of Brokers. , Who first wore a cutaway, shad- bellied coat? A broker. Who first startled an amazed, long ago Aca demy of Music audience with an ul ster? A broker. Who first sprung a dog collar on his club? A broker. From fob chains to pointed shoes, every article of fancy wear was first introduced by a member of the board of brokers. -Joe Howard, ' -i