' A . The Hood Glacier. It's a Cold Day When We Cet Left. VOL. 5. HOOD RIVER, OREGON, SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 10, 1894. NO. 37. L ' ' ' ' ' ' " " 11 " 1,1 " ' 1,1 1 1 1 "" 1 '- " ; " ' i - 3(eod Iiver (Slacier. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNIlfO BY Tlie Glacier Publishing Company. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE On. year ft M Six month. 1 Of Three month. , 60 8tiKle oopj Cent THE GLACIER Barber Shop Grant Evans, Propr. Second St., near Oak. Hood River, Or. Shaving and Hair-cutting neatly done. Satisfaction Guaranteed. LATE NEWS. Chris Evans pursuers have given up their pursuit. , , Sturgeon now; bring more on the Co lumbia river than salmon that is, Bteel head ealmon which is something here ' tofore unknown. , The recent storms played havoc with Indian settlements at North Vancouver Island. Indian cabins were swept away, and many Indians are homeless. The owner of the United Verde cop per mines in Yavapai county,- A. T., is to build a railroad to connect with the Santa Fe, a distance of twenty-eight miles. 1 The report of the expert who exam ined the affairs of the wrecked Santa Clara Bank places the joint defalcation and debt of Leonard and Howard at $67, 997.65. , V The great tunnel through the Santa , Lucia Mountains, which the Southern Pacific Company has been boring for more than a year past, has been finished. It is nearly 4,000 feet long, and is one of the largest and most important tunnels in this country. Four short tunnels re main to be completed. ; Another report places Evans and Morel in Lower California. A strong feeling exists in San Diego that the two out laws have really "worked themselves across the border, and Detective Sam - Black, who was shot at Sampson Flat last summer, will head a posse to assist the Mexican authorities in running the men down. The other night one of the large reser voirs at Pasadena, belonging to the Pas adena Improvement Company, located at Altadena, a mile north of the termi nal railway tracks, broke, and the water rushed out, doing thousands of dollars' worth of damage. The flood cut a ditch averaging 200 feet wide and over a mile long, and in its course swept away or ange groves, grain fields and railroad tracks. The loss to orchardists and grain farmers will be very large, and it is likely to be brought home to the owners of the reservoir, as it is claimed the break oc curred through its faulty construction. Chairman C. H. Boss and other mem bers of the committee of the Board of Horticulture in preparation for the Fruit Growers' Convention to be held at Spo , kane have been very busy lately making detailed arrangements for the meeting. A number of the nurserymen of the State have petitioned the board to issue a call for those engaged in that industry to meet and organize a nurserymen's association. A call will be issued invit ing also the nurseries of Oregon, Idaho and British Columbia to unite in an asso ciation for the entire Northwest to, as semble at Spokane during the conven tion. The beekeepers of these States will also be invited to attend with a view of forming an organization of the honey industry. The American Protective Association has finally made its appearance in Port land. Quietly for months past organ izers have been at work, but nothing was known nor suspected Toy the public ' until a few days ago when Chief of Police Hunt called his force before him and lectured them at great length regarding the evil results of policemen allying themselves to secret societies whose ob jects are inimical to those of any par ticular church or creed. Subsequently it was learned that twenty members of the force had joined this anti-Catholic ' society. ' Confidential circulars have been sent out by the society to a selected portion of the residents of Portland set ting forth its object. It is supposed to already have a membership of at least 1,500. United States Judge- Beatty has de cided the noted case involving title to 640 acres of valuable land in the vicinity of the heart of the Nez Perce Indian reservation. He issued an order re straining the Interior Department from ejecting the heirs from the reservation. ", , One Craig settled on the land under the . Oregon donation act of 1854.. He be came a staunch friend of the' Indians, and they recognized his right in a treaty which the government subsequently ratified. Craig applied for a patent in 1869, but died before it was granted, and - the patent was never issued. ' Judge Beatty held that Craig acted within the law and that his title is valid, notwith standing the lapse. The land inques . tion is worth $35,000 in view of the fact that the reservation is soon to be thrown open and hundreds of boomers are wait ing already to make a grand rush for the land. The case is peculiar, as it is one of the isolated instances of the Interior Department being enjoined in order to allow a white man land in an Indian reservation. Colonel Craig was the man to whom Joaquin Miller gave the credit for the true derivation of the name of Idaho. , THE MIDWINTER EXPOSITION. fWekly Circular Letter-No. 12. San Francisco, Jan. 26, 1894. On the eve of the day for the official ceremonial opening of the Midwinter Exposition,, that grand industrial dis play comes nearer to being ready for the inspection of the public than has been any international exposition the world has ever seen. : The buildings of the ex position itself : are all finished. The sound of the hammer which m7 still be heard during the first days after the official opening will be heard in connec tion with the installation of exhibits only; and the reason for this conceded delay in.the installation of some of the exhibits lies in the fact that Chicago is so far away, that it was so hard to get cars in time for the speedy transporta tion of foreign exhibits, and in the fur ther fact that California is the only part of this great western world where snow does not impede progress by rail. A hundred cars containing foreign exhibits intended for the Midwinter Exposition were sadly delayed en route across the continent, and these are they that have not yet been set up in all their glory, though, only a few days more will elapse before the perfection of the grand pic ture pf industry and progress in which they are to play so important a part. The winter rains, which have in many instances dampened the ardor of exposi tion enthusiasts, have been working wonders in "everybody's garden" in Golden Gate park. Toilers in wintry woods in eastern sections of this great land, and workers amid the snows of bleak regions far away from California would almost give their eyes, no doubt, to catch one glimpse of the green lawns and springing flowers in the midst of which this great exposition has been erected. Many Easterners are already here, and are reveling in scenes that are new to them and joining in the univer sal wonderment that a great city has sprung up in these few months, here by the sic1 3 of the Golden' Gate, almost as rapidly as vegetation develops in this glorious climate. , . , ' ' No name has thus far been given to this city of rapid development; no name, at least, that has as yet been uni versally adopted. The " City of Palms " was one of the names suggested in the earlier days of the exposition, when there was a possibility of palms predom inating in the decoration of the exposi tion grounds. But the' progress of the landscape work developed the fact hat there was such a variety of tree life, and such varied foliage in the foreground and in the further reaches of the pipture that no one tree could be selected as typ ical, and the result has been that those who care enough about it have been cast ing about for another name. One name that has found particular favor has been "Sunset Cityr" The location of San Francisco at the sunset end of this great continent, and the location of the Mid winter Exposition in the western part of the beautiful Dark that stretches beyond the city away but to the Golden Gate, and where the sun sinks below the hori zon that seems to be an endless distance off, has had a great deal to do with the suggestion of this name, and to many it has seemed the most appropriate of all. But the name by which this city of architectural palaces shall be known will be chosen by acclamation during the next fortnight. - More than 60,000 people have thus far ' paid admission to the grounds, watching the progress of the work of preparation. Now, how eve, the greater crowds will begin to come in, and each . individual first im pression will play its part in the forma tion of public 6piniv.n as to how this ex position shall be handed down to history with some name that identifies it be yond peradventure of confusion with any other effort of a similar nature. It Is conceded on every hand that the Mid-, winter Exposition is well worthy of any name that popular expression may give It, but that, by any name, it would be just as sweet and beautiful in the eyes of all beholders. To those who are not to have the pleas ure of viewing" this exposition, or t those who want to know what it looks like before they come to San Francisco there has been presented, through the medium of the official birdseye view, the most accurate panorama ever placed before the public in connection with an enterprise of this kind. This official birdseye view will have been posted at very railway station in the United States and in many other places before this letter is in print. It is a production in lithography, from a painting by Char les Graham, the celebrated artist who made the famous picture of the World's Columbian Exposition, but made it from the plans and ideas Of the projectors. In this instance, however, Mr. Graham made his sketches on the spot, after nearly all the buildings were in process of erection, and when every location had been positively settled. There is, there fore, spread out an accurate picture of the Midwinter Fair. Its five main buildings are grouped around a Grand Central court, 1000 feet in length, in the midst of 200 acres of the Golden Gate park. From the center of the Grand Court rises the electric tower, 272 feet in height, and within range of vision of one located on the top of this tower, lie 76 different concessional structures, sev eral of which really include half a dozen buildings each, so that there are at least 100 buildings, all told, in this "Sunset City." - There are a dozen other points of van tage on the tops of different buildings, from which the Golden Gate is in view, and all these lofty eyries have been crowded during the last week with the daily visitors to the grounds, to whom a birdseye view seems most, desirable. With tomorrow's street pageant and the consequent starting Of the machinery all along the line of the exposition and its concessions, the exposition really gets down to business. ' From now on its special features will demand more at tention in detail and these letters will' contain all that can be told about the exposition. To be appreciated, tk ex position must be seen. FOREIGN CABLEGRAMS. India reports a good wheat crop. . England's pension list last year was $38,000,000. ; ' The South African gold mines' output is increasing greatly. The wheat area in India for 1894 shows an increase of 6 per cent. Siamese are evacuating the terrritory surrendered to the French. ; The entire Argentine maize crop has been ruined by the drought. France proposes to convert her 4 per cent bonds into Z per cent. A friend of Bismarck has been fined for libeling Chancellor von Caprivi. There were thirty-one cases of death from starvation in London during 1893. It is said that fencing is to be the fash ionable exercise for ladies this season in London. War in Europe is more remote than ever according to ex-Premier Di Eudini of Italy. . The total value of the war material of the French army amounts to nearly $500,000,000. . - It is estimated that in the whole of Europe over 600,000 women hold public appointments. v The French government has among its naval archives about 3,000 propellers of different design. Prince Bismarck is reported to be suf fering from influenza and a recurrence of his old gastric troubles. Premier Crispi is preparing a land re form bill for Italy and Sicily similar to Gladstone's Irish land bill. The Hessian fly is now for the first time recorded as occurring in Norway and doing damage to barley. The revenue returns of Germany for 1893 show that the expenditures exceed the grants by 40,000,000 marks. The Austrian government has decided that the Vienna city railway shall be built and managed by the State. s Catholics in convention atBuda-Pesth demanded the repeal of the new Austrian education and civil marriage laws. The London Times says that the year 1893 was one of the most .peaceful and prosperous of the century in Ireland. Dispatches from towns in Saros coun ty, Hungary, say that thousands of peas ants there are on the verge of starvation. The British naval budget will be $35.- 000,000 larger than usual, in order to meet the popular demand for more war ships. , London women now smoke cigarettes after lunch in the better class of West End restaurants, and no objection is made. The announcement comes from Cal cutta that it is not the intention of the government to place an import tax upon silver. Great hunger and misery prevail in Russia, which is said to be in worse condition than during the active Nihilist perioa. Paris Figaro says the salon of Mrs. Eustis, wife of the American Ambassa dor, will be the most brilliant of the season. The Russian government is consider ing the question of extending the area of territory upon which Jews are allowed to settle. i Spurgeon's sermons have reached an enormous sale since his death. The sin gle sermon on "Baptismal Regeneration" sold 224,000. . - The new French tax of 10 francs each on cycles has produced in the first year it has been in operation 781,657 francs, or about 31,250. r The French are negotiating for a re newal of the Panama canal charter, but opposition to the grant is being devel oped at Panama. , Clemenceau is to be prosecuted for his attacks upon the French navy, the ground being that his documents affected the security of the State. ' The total tonnage of ships built on the Clyde in 1893 is estimated at 208,000, as against 336,000 in 1892. The number of steamers launched was 132. The Liverpool Chamber of Commerce has appointed a committee to consider a project to reduce port dues and to en large the facilities of the port. A Paris journal urges the necessity for France acquiring more coaling stations if she wishes to be in a position "to talk in fitting manner" to Great Britain. 1 . The gold medal of the Royal Astro nomical Society of England has been awarded to Prof. S. W. Burnham, re cently Of Lick Observatory, California. The Bavarian Clericals have submit ted a motion in the Bavarian Diet re questing the government to use all its authority to suppress dueling in the army. , By order of the Czar and as the result of a recent departmental conference the construction of thirty new torpedo boats for the Baltic fleet is to be commenced forthwith. Sarah Bernhardt claims that she came near being poisoned by her maid, who put laudanum in the tea by mistake. Sarah '8 advertising repertory is again called upon. FROM WASHINGTON CITY. Chairman Wilson of the Ways and Means Committee has broken down un der the strain of preparing the tariff bill, His friends do not believe he will be able to take further part in the tariff fight. . The government of the Orange Free State has given notice of its desire' to terminate tne existing treaty oi menu ship and. commerce with the United States at the expiration of twelve months from the date of the receipt of the no tice. . ; . The Senate Committee on Public Lands has authorized Pettigrew to pre pare a bill looking to the payment- of damages to settlers driven out of Sequoia and Yosemite National Parks by order of the Secretary of the Interior when those parks were established. . . .... ... , ; . At a recent meeting the Senate Com mittee on Public Lands appointed a sub committee, consisting of Senators Mar tin, Vilas and Pettigrew, to formulate a general bill, which shall authorize the granting of 5 per cent of the net pro ceeds of the sale of public lands to the several States for the support of common schools. j ' ' E O'Neill of Massachusetts, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Pensions of the House Pension Appropriations, says the subcommittee will pursue the policy of the full committee in keeping the appro priations down to the lowest possible point, and the pension appropriation will probably be $15,000,000 less than last year. ; Pickler of South Dakota precipitated a fight in the House Committee on In dian Affairs by presenting for considera tion a bill stipulating that none but civilians be appointed Indian agents, thus doing away with the recently estab lished system of detailing army officers for such duties. The committee is greatly divided on the subject, and the fight may be transferred to the floor of the House. General A. D. McCook has been notir fled that a telegram has been received by the War Department from the Mexi can government, giving warning of an apprehehded raid across the border into New Mexico. McCook replies that troops are stationed south of Silver City and Fort Bayard, where no bandits can cross the border without discovery. If any attempt is made, the bandits will be captured or worse will happen. Senator Mitchell presented a petition for a law to protect the salmon fisheries of Alaska, and presented figures to show how the important salmon industry is being destroyed by seines and other impediments at the mouths of streams, preventing the fish from reaching the spawning grounds. Remarks were made by Mitchell, Dolph, Piatt, Hoar and Hale, and the petition was referred to the Committee on Fish and Fisheries. Secretary Herbert has approved the recommendation of the naval stability board with reference to the gunboats Machias and Castine. The recommenda tion in substance is that in order to re move the topheaviness and other defects of the two vessels they shall be cut in half, lengthened fourteen feet and suffi cient weight of coal or water placed in the tanks and bunkers provided for the purpose to ballast them. The cost of making this change will be $30,000 for each vessel. The Senate 1 Committee on Pensions has made an adverse report on the bill introduced by Gallinger of New Hamp shire,' providing for an increase to the extent of $100 a month of all pensions granted for the loss of both eyes. The report says that the number of men so afflicted is greater than was at first sup posed, and that inasmuch as those who nave lost both arms or both legs are also clamoring for similar recognition and the condition of the Treasury is crippled, this increase of pensions is inadvisable. Pence of Colorado on behalf of the Populists in Congress will offer an amendment to the income tax bill when it comes up for consideration, providing for a graduated income tax, as follows : $2,500 to $10,000, 1 per cent; $10,000 to $30,000,2 per cent; $30,000 to $60,000, 3 per cent; $60,000 to $100,000,4 per cent ; over $100,000, 6 per cent. This is in. accordance with the plank in the Populist platform. If the Populists can not get the Democrats to adopt their ideas, they will drop it and help pass the Democratic measure. A bill has been introduced in the Sen ate by Morgan for an amendment to the charter of the Nicaragua Canal Com pany. It provides that the capital stock of the company shall consist of 1,000,000 shares of $10U each. All of the stock heretofore issued by the company is to be called in and canceled, and all bonds heretofore issued redeemed and canceled and all obligations satisfied. The com pany is authorized to issue new bonds to the amount of $70,000,000 to run sixty years; but redeemable at the pleasure of the United States after ten years, the bonds to draw interest at the rate of 3 per cent and be issued from the United States Treasury. A provision in the bill restricts the issue of bonds to $30,000,000 before July 1, 1897, and authorizes the President of the United States prior to that time to suspend the issue of bonds, which suspension shall remain in force until Congress may otherwise direct. The payment of bonds, principal and interest, will be guaranteed by the United States. If default is made in the payment of interest before the canal is put in operation, the President of the United States can forclose upon written order. Of the capital stock $70,000,000 is to be issued to the United States in consideration of its guarantee of the the bonds of the company; $6,- 000,000 to the government of Nicaragua ; $1,500,000 to the government of (Josta Rica, and the remaining $22,500,000 to be disposed of by the company. Of this amount $6,500,000 will be issued in pay ment of expenditures already made on the canal. The. company is authoiized to offer the remaining $16,000,000 stock for sale and to use the proceeds exclu sively for the construction of the canal. The company is prohibited from selling any stock except for cash or at less than i par. , EASTERN PARAGRAPHS. Baltimore claims to have 20,000 men out of work. . , Cattle are famishing in drought stricken Texas. , , Many farmers in Indiana are feeding wheat to their hogs. Atchison's earnings for the first week in January decreased $151,000. - Only married men are given work by the city authorities at Duluth. Oyster growers on the Connecticut coast are complaining of poaching. Eastern capitalists plan to invest $12, 000,000 in Sioux City (la.) enterprises. Special government agents are making arrests in Oklahoma of timber thieves. Chicago is considering a project of ele vated moving sidewalks in the business district. -, There are a large number of newcom ers who desire to rent farms in Greene county, Mo. '-" The Indiana Associated Press has been organized at Indianapolis to make a feat ure of State news. ; Whites and blacks are having trouble near Kansas City, Kan., over the ques tion of mixed schools. , ' : An old Spanish grant, covering Pensa- cola's water front, is declared illegal by Florida's Supreme uourt. : The Eastern ice crop this year is not quite so good as last. (Jutting has al ready begun in New Hampshire. , ,t Owing to hard times some of the big circuses will not " take the road " next summer, Forepaugh's among them. The revenue of the Toronto Street Railroad Company during 1893 was $902, 927. The city got $72,234 in percentage, It is said that letters still reach the Marshfield (Mass.) postoffice from time to time addressed to Hon. Daniel Web' ster." , '. Cedar Creek county, Col., has ' made its richest strike of gold ore in the Inde pendent mine, ' a ton ' assaying 7,583 ounces. , ' The advance of Boston's death rate from 3.92 in 1892 to 24.02 to the 1,000 in 1893 was almost wholly due to the prevalence of pneumonia. . , , A Buffalo burglar inveigled a man from home by sending him a couple of theater tickets, and then went through his house at leisure. : Chicago proposes to apply the work test to all idle men seeking public relief and to drive out all who refuse to earn their food and lodging. ' ": , :. ' The suit of, the Louisiana Attorney General against the Daily Drawing Club has had the effect of closing all the pol icy shops in New Orleans. The Standard Oil plant at La Porte, Ind., has been advertised to be sold for taxes, it is a wrangle between the company and the authorities. The trials in progress within the past four years to ascertain whether or not Texas could be made a tobacco-growing State have resulted successfully. ; Reports from fourteen American locomotive-building works give the number of locomotives built in 1893 as 1,958, a decrease from the previous year. The latest thing in women's societies is a darning club, organized in a Western town. One woman reads aloud, while the others repair the family hosiery. St. Louis people are contributing to a lake employment fund. The idea is to give work to the unemployed and at the same time add a lake to Forest Park. A reward of $1,000 has been offered for the capture of Clyde Mattox, who es caped from jail at Wichita just after be ing convicted of murder in the first de gree. .. .- . .. . r , Some men who were digging a well at Live Oak, Fla., found about ten feet be low the surface of the ground a tree pet rified on the outside. The inside was filled with honey. :, The Colorado House is considering a most important measure, which makes it an offense for any one, even farmers or railway men, to work longer than eight hours in one day. The President has vetoed the New York and New Jersey bridge bill, giving as a reason that it provides for' piers in the river, which are likely in the future to interfere with commerce. There is a strong movement on foot in New York among a number of promi nent physicians to establish a gymnasium on such a large scale that it can be used by 5,000 people at the same time. At Dubuque, la., " Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay " was played during the service in the Grand View Avenue Methodist Church, and came near causing a disruption. A Lpastor denounced it as blasphemy. . : Secretary Herbert has issued an order that no person in the United States navy shall write for a newspaper or magazine on any subject whatever without first having secured permission from the Sec retary. A Board of Trade firm in Chicago sent a cable message to Liverpool from the floor of the board asking for a bid on wheat. The answer was received at the same place in four minutes. This is the quickest time on record. ' Secretary of Agriculture Morton has requested the return of all franked en velopes containing copies of his speech on political farmers, so that he may see who violated his instructions to send them out only at his own expense. A club man at Boston has made a wager that he will work his way around the world, starting without a stitch of cloth ing on him. One year is to be given him in which to make the trip, and he is to return to Boston with $5,000 in his pock et, all of which he must have earned. Dr. Falb, the astrologer, predicts that New York will be inundated and in parts submerged by the waters of the bay and the East and- North rivers, which waters will be raised up by a great tidal wave, the result of a submarine earthquake. This event, Dr. Falb says, may be ex pected on or about July 3 or August 17. Facta Venn. Fancy. "I would not live alway." The voice of the man with one eye and j white whiskers in the front pew was plainly audible in the refrain. "I would not live alway." Bis bosom heaved. "I would not live alway." His face was sweetly transfigured with earnestness. In a home of the middle olass a man held discourse with a woman. "It's a blamed wonder," he was Baying, "that you've got to mislay my chest pro tector. And here's my winter underclothes without a button on them." . r He waa a man with one eye and white whiskers. Brooklyn Life. No Time to Be Loit. - Mr. O'Toole Oi want an Insurance poll ay on me woife, and be a little quick about it too. The doctor says she might doy at anytoime. Truth. Sot HI. Fault. "This Is the third time you have soiled your waistcoat and torn your trousers, Os goodson," said his mother, putting him across her knee, "and I shall have to pun ish yon." ' "I protest against such treatment," re sponded the juvenile Ucwtonlan, with at . much dignity as he could command under the circumstances. "The abnormal" Whackl s "Development of the organ of . Whackl ' J "Destructlreness does not arise, as you can ascertain by" Whackl "Consulting the authorities, from a de liberate purpose to" i Whackl "Do evil, but solely from" Whackl Whackl ' "Heredity I Ouch I Murderl Great Scottl Stop, darn it, stop) That's enough!" Chicago Tribune. ' . A Clever Ru.e. ' A gentleman who had been refreshing himself a short time previously at one of the Boulevard cafes hurriedly re-entered the establishment, and addressing the wait er anxiously inquired of him: "Did I leave behind me a small parcel, tied with a string, on the tabled" "No, sir," replied the waiter. "By Jove, then, it's unlucky. I shouldn't like the parcel to get into strange hands, for it contained some valuable" "Jewels, sir," suggested the waiter, smil ing blandly. "Jewels I No, man, scorpions. Some very rare and deadly scorpions." The waiter imiled no more. He, on the " contrary, turned deathly pale, and sinking into the nearest ohair gasped, as he pointed to his coat pocket, "They are there." Spare Moments. - He Had Had It. The Doctor Do you ever have a sinking feeling? ' The Patient No. The Doctor Have you ever had itf The Patient N-no yes, once. The Doctor Ah, you've had it onca) We'll get at your trouble immediately. Now, then, please tell me when it was that you had that sinking feeling f The Patient When I fell overboard from . a boat. New York Press, . "One on the Dog." Life. i I1- j "I'll Wmmm ' Explained. "Well," said the new reporter confident ly, "there is one thing I can say that most .( : reporters cannot." ' "What Is thatf" - "Our city editor never "blue pencils" my copy." "Indeed?" "No. He uses a red pencil." Washing ton Star. Good Advice. ' A man was once brought before the mag- . istrates at Leeds. The magistrates told the lawyer to take the man into another room to give him good advice. When the law- yer returned, the magistrates asked when the prisoner was. The lawyer replied: "I advised him to get through the window, and he's a mile away now." Tit-Bits. i The Humor of the Museum. . - "Slang is always vulgar," said the man leer of the dime museum, "but It is some times funny too." "Yesf" "Yes. For instance, it does sound funny to hear the living skeleton asking the fu lady if she will lend him a couple of bones."