EUU Hlit BxUf COLUM REGISTER VOL. I. IIOULTON, COLUMMA COUNTY, OREGON, FKIPAY, OCTOBER 7, 1904. NO. 24. BIA .1 liiO WEEK'SJ)OINGS Newsy Items Gathered from All Parts of the World. Or INTEREST TO OUR READERS General Review of Important Happen- penlgs Presented In Brief and Condensed Eorm. Russia la finding It very difficult to ocure ihlpi to carry coal to Vladivo tuk. The Russians Lava frustrated several attempts of tlio enemy to break through their lines. The International Peace congress hat made an earnest appeal to all natiom to take itea to avert more vara. The Japanese are feeling out the Ros aian positions around Mukdun and a general advance la ezpectml next week. It li said that Secretary Hitchcock's report on land fraud was largely In tended to cover up hla own shortcom luga. Hobs have made another advanre In the Willamette valle), several Bales be ing reported at Independence at 31 cents. The Chtnene government nays that II foreign capital (a needed for proponed railway ronatruction, It vf 111 first turn to America. Chinese refugees from Southern Man hnria ray the Japanese are adminis terlng affaira with a high hand. There la a great scarcity of provlaiona among the native popualtion. Lieutenant Granville Fortescue, American attache, who has been with the besieging forces at Tort Arthur, is returning home, lie is pledged to ocrecy as to the conditions around the fortress. Four persons were killed and fifty In Jured In an English railway accident. Toklo is advised that the army la making steady progress at Port Arthur. Fire wiped out an entire village In Southern Russia. Five hundred fi ra llies are homeless. The Norwegian bark Sir John Law rence, from London, struck on rocks off the cosst of Norway and went down with all on board. The Santa Fa haa large gangs of men at work in Colorado repairing the work of the flood. It will take a week to make the road passable. Detectives are unable to find any clew to the persons who have attempted to destroy the battleship Connecticut. There is little danger that any further ttempt will be made. Marines are stationed all around the boat and oth ers on it. According to dispatches from Okla hma the South Canadian river la high er than in 40 years. It is feared that the loss to cotton and corn crops and bridges, with other properties along the river, throughout the territory, will bj enormous. No loss of life haa been reported. Sir William Harconrt.'a noted Brit ish politician, is dead. A third attempt has been made to wreck the battloHhip Connecticut. Trinidad, Colo,, reports that it can relieve all distress caused by the flood. The September receipts of the St. I in is fair amounted to about $2,600, COO. The Russians have temporarily checked the Japanese advance east of Mukden. The czar may block the plan for the immediate reoiganization of the Rus sian army. Postmaster General Payne continues in a dangerous condition. Hla life hangs in the balance. Russians made a raid on junks car rying supplies to Oyama and des troyed a number of them. It is reported that General Baaillo Munoz, leader of the Uruguayan revo lutionists, has been shot by his former followers. Considerable loss of life and prop erty waa occaBsioned by fire in the ar tillery' and ammunition magazines at Sebabtopol, Russia. The Japanese have begun a general ndvance on Mukden. Mobile, Alabam, is having the warm est weather in its history for the time of year. The condition of Postmaster General Payne is very serious. The Japanese have adopted tactics intended to prevent the return of the main Russian force to Mukden. The Russian squadron at Port Ar thur has made another attempt to es cape, but were driven back. Another sally is expected. Kuropatkin nowieal'zet that he can not go on to Harbin and the problem of wintering his troops la a serious one. The hope of the Russians is to defeat the Japanese at Mukden. PAYNE IS NO MORE. Heart Disease Causes the Death of Postmaster General. Washington, Oct 6. Henry C. Payne, postmaster general of the United States, a member of the nation al Republican committee, a stalwart of his party, with the history of which, in his home state and nationally, he had been identfled for many years, died at his apartments at the Arlington hotel at 0:10 last night, aged 60 years. Death was duo to disease of the mitral valve and dilation of the heart. Mr. Payne has been in poor health for at least two years, but his last ill ness covered only seven days, an attack of heart trouble last week precipitat ing the end, at a time when, after a test, he appeared to have recovered a small measure of the vitality impaired by years of arduouns labor. Death came after nearly six hours of uncon sciousness. The laHt official caller to Inquire as to Mr. Payne's condition was President Roosevelt, and he had been gone only about ten minutes when the stricken member of the cabinet ex pired. The death of the postmaster general came as the result really of a succes sion of sinking spells due to a weak heart that enfeebled the sick man un til finally the heart literally gave out. Never in recent years robust, Mr. Payne was unable to withstand the shock of the sinking spells, and last Friday, when he bad two sinking spells, it was believed he waa rapidly approaching the end. While moderate doses of heart remedies sufficed at first, It became necessary by Sunday to give much more powerful stimulants, and the doses were given in greater quanti ties than on any previous day. SOVEREIGNTY IS RCCOCNIZCD. Diplomats on Isthmus of Panama Will De Accredited to America. Washington, Oct. 6. Chile has formally recognized the absolute sov ereignty of the United States over the Panama canal tone. Other nations which have been holding back to await the outcome of the diplomatic test case will do the same. The result will be that practically all the foreign diplo mats on the itthmua will be accredited to this country instead of Panama. Chile some time ago applied for an equatum for Greonlmo Osso, who was appointed consul at Panama: The re quest wsb withheld, owing to the un settled condition of affairs. Though this country exercises full control over the canal zone, the land belongs to Panama. Today the secretary of state disposed of the question by issuing the exequatur, but instead of being in the regular form it is a notification to Gen eral Davis, governor general of the ca nal tone, that Mr. Ossa is authorized to represent Chile in all diplomatic matters involving the canal strip. This will probably involve further differences between this government and the republic of Panama. CORTCLYOU WILL SUCCEED HIM. He Is Expected to Enter the Office About December I. Washington, Oct. 6. In succession to Mr. Payne, George Bruce Cortelyou, ex-secretary of the department of com merce and labor, and now chairman of tbo Republican national committee, will become postmaster general. Mr. Cortelyou's appointment as head of the postoflke department was de termined on several months ago by President Roosevelt, when Mr. Payne indicated to the president hU desire to retire from the department on account of the precarious ttate of his health. Mr. Payne would have resigned the portfolio long ago had it not been for the then pending investigation of the affaira of the department. He felt, however, and said many times to his friends, that he could not relinquish the dutieB of the office while the inves tigation waa pending, and expressed his determination to carry this work to a conclusion. Toga for Moody. Worcester, Mass., Oct. 6. The Tele gram tomonow morning will say: "Governor John L. Bate9 will, in all probability, at the next meeting of the governor's council, announce the ap pointment of Attorney General Wil liana II. Moody, of Haverhill, to suc ceed Senator Hoar. Shortly before his death, Senator Hoar communicated to Governor Bates his wish that the pres ent attorney general might succeed him as senator from Massachusetts, and it is understood here Mr. Moody will ac cept." Japan Does Not fear Cruisers. Toklo, Oct. 6. The navy depart ment discredits the report that the Russian cruisers Rosaia, Gromoboi and Bogatyr have been repaired at Vladi vostok and are about to descend for another raid on the Japanese coast. The navy department further expresses the belief that the Bogatyr la complete' ly disabled. OREGON NEWS IEATURES TOR CHAUTAUQUA. Distinguished Women of the Coun try Booked for Next Year. Oregon City One of the main fea tures of the Willamette Valley Chatau qua assembly for 1905 will be the part to be taken by the leading women of the country and for which the board of directors is already arranging. It is the purpose of the Chautangua manage ment to devote two entire days of next jeu's session to women and women's work, and to insure the success of this feature of the assembly an effort has been started to secure the services of ueh distinguish! women as Mrs. Charlotte Perkins-Gilman, of New York, a grand niece of Henry Ward Beecher and a literary writer of wide reputation; Misi Anna Shaw, president of the National Woman Suffrage asso ciation, and also Mrs. Catt, president o' the National Federation of Women's c.u s. secretary Cross is in correspondence with these celebrities and expects to be able to tecure their attendance and ser vices in making tbe 1905 Chautauqua a grand success. Id forming the program aud engaging lecturers for next year the officers of the Willamette Valley Chautauqua association will take ad vantage of tbe holding of the Lewis and Clark fair, and will engage only tbe best of talent In every department, that the exercises may be up to a high standard for the entertainment of tb' many visitors from distant poin" ' since the Chautauqua sessions wi ' " I held during the life of the 1005 expo sition. SEPTIC TANK A SUCCESS. Trustees Inspect One Reccntlv In stalled at flute School. Salem- The new septic tank recent ly constructed at the State Mute school is giving complete satisfaction. The board of trustees of that institution visited the school and were biehlv pleased with the Improvement in the sewerage system; which makes tbe con ditions there more healthful. "It seems to me that the septic tank will come into general use in cities." said Governor Chamberlain, after his return from the Mute school. "By this process all solid matters are con sumed and the outflow from the septic tank is clear and odorless liquid. I believe these tanks should be used even where there Is good eewer connections, for by this means the sewer system can be made to carry a larger amount of refuse and the stream into which it is turned will not be so heavily polluted. In suburban districts where there are no sewer connections the spetic tank will do much to Improve sanitary con ditions. 1 believe the people should investigate the subject and learn the value of tbe septic tank." Coming Events. Portland Presbytery, Fairview, Octo ber 10. Baker County Fair, Eaker City, Octo ber 11-15. Klamath County Agricultural asso ciation, Klamath Falls. October 12-14. Federation of Women's clubs, Baker City, October 12-14. Fruit Fair, Hood River, October 13-15. - Oregon Press association, Hood River, October 14-15. Baptist Young People's convention, McMinhville, October 14. Oregon W. C. T. U., state conven tion, Portland, October 18-27. Inland Empire Teachers' association, Pendleton, October 19-21. Power rrom the Mctfcnzle. Eugene Notice has been filed with the county clerk by the Willamette Valley Electric Railroad company of its intention to appropriate from the McKensie river 15,000 cubic inches of water, by miners' n.easure, under six inch pressure, to be used in generat ing power to operate all kinds of elec trical machinery. The point where the water is to be taken from tbe river is given as on the north bank neat the line between sections 35 and 36. town ship 16, range 2 east, and desciibes the line of the canal 14,000 feet long. Sugar-Making at La Grande. La Grande The La Grande Amalga mated Sugar factory is running day and night, and will have a run of over 90 days on the sugar beets raised in the Grand Ronde, which amount to 25,000 tons. The beets from Umatilla county will keep the factory running consider ably later tbiB season than usual. Beets are being plowed and pulled in the valley, and tona are being to the factory "every day. hau.ed Development of Copper Mine. Medford Two tunnels are .being driven in tbe Blue Ledge copper mine, located about 30 miles west of Medford, near the California line, and owned by a New York company. These tunnels are driven to detei mine the extent and value cf the property. The force of 13 men will be increased soon. Bo far, the quality of the ore is all that could be desired. 0E INTEREST SAMPLE ORES TOR PAIR. Prompt Action Urged on Blue Riv er Mines. Eugene D. II. Weyant, who is workiug up an Interest throughout the mining districts of the state in prepar ing exhibits tor the Lewis and Clark exposition, was in Eugene. He was in conference with mining men and others snd urging prompt action toward pre paring an exhibit for tbe Blue River district. Mr. Weyant urges that unless some thing is done immediately the district cannot be well represented, because it will be necessary to get out samples before winter sets in and closes up the mines. If left until spring, it will be too late, hence it is desired that the exhibits be collected and boxed this fall. The Commercial club has taken an interest in the matter and has called a meeting for next Wednesday evening, at which time a plan will begin forth with. CUT ON GOVERNMENT LAND. Many Cords of Wood Held Up In the Vicinity of Mcacham. La Grande It is reported that there ig tied up by government inspectors around Meacham, 25 miles west of this city, 2,000 cords of wood believed to have been cut from land not yet out of government ownership. A large nam iter of men have filed on land in the lountains. Of each 160 acres 120 is grazing land and 40 acres timber land. The pre-emptors can get the grazing land on time, and yet use it for grazing purposes. To acquire title enough to give them the right to cut wood on the remaining 40 acres they muBt pay down in full for the land. This it is alleged many have not v The marketi( e 2,000 cords de pends upon tbeoutcome of the investi gation. It is believed it will be releas ed. upon the settlement of each Individ jl for the 40 acresjjf timber land by paying the cash for it, as waa the orig inal intention. LEDGE SIXTY CEET WIDE. New Camp Will De Opened In the Bohemia District. Eugene According to the report of W. 8 Crabb, a prospector who has just come down from the mountains in the vicinity of the Upper Willamette, an other rich mining camp is about to be opened up in this county. Mr. Crabb reports the discovery of a very rich ledge of quartz, which he says ib ou leet wide, samples of the ore from which he brought out for assay. From bis description of the location, it is 20 miles above Hazel Dell postoffice, and must tbeiefore be about that distance to the east and north of the Bohemia mining district. fruits for the St. Louis fair. La Grande W. K. Newell, of Dilley, Or., and George H. Lamberson, of Portland, have been in the valley dur ing the past week, gathering Grand Konde fruits for the St. Louis fair. Judd Geer, of the Cove, horticultural commissioner for Eastern Oregon, and A. C. Gail, a prominent fruitgrower at Union, assisted them in gathering a choice assortment, and they expressed themslelves as highly pleased with tbe excellent fruit grown here. Apples are being picked and packed for the fall makets. Over 100 cars will be sent out from the valley this season. Prune packing and picking is still going on. The fruit growers of Grande Ronde will organize and hold meetings pertaining to the growth and sale of fruits and other things concerning their common gooa. Sheep Poise Red on the Trail. Lakevlew Three hundred mutton sheep en route to the railroad for ship ping are said to have been poisoned along the main tiaveled road between here and Bend. The alleged poisoning happened near a spring, and analysis of tne Btomacba of some of the sheep is said to have disclosed saltpeter and I ww a . sirycnnme. j.ne name ot tne owner could not be learned, nor the motive of the reported deed. The scene is in one of the remotest portions of Central Oregon, and only slight details reacned Laktview Many Agrlcs Enrolled. Corvallis The enrollment at the Oregon Agricultural college has passed the 500 mark, and is now 103 greater fnan in 4 Vis hhima An 1m4 TUa count iB confined to students in the actual college courses, and is not inclu sive of muBic pupils and other side is sues. The number is more than dou ble that in the academic and college course of any other educational institu tion in Oregon. Wheat Market. , Portland Walla Willa, 8182c; bluestem, 86c; valley, 85o. Tacoma Bluestem, 87c; elub, 83c. Colfax Club,70c; bluestem, 78o. CAUGHT BY fLOOD. Twelve People Drowned at Wat- rous. New Mexico. Las Vegas, N. M., Oct. 5. Half the town of Watrous was destroyed by the flood and at least 12 persona were drowned. Many persons were rescued from trees and housetops. The greatest damage was around the Junction of Mora and Sapello creeks. The rock crusher, the great iron bridge and much track at Watrous were washed away. The Gallinas river formed a new channel here. In the Gallinas canon, the dams of the Aqua Pura company broke, bringing a terrific flood on the city. The Montezuma-Hot Springs track went out in many places. Half a dozen bridges were destroyed and the Montezuma bath houses were partly carried away. The Santa Fe loss here is $40,000. The Aqua Pura company's loss is $15,000. Fot two blocks on Bridge street every business house was flooded. Tbe big Ilfield brick store was ruined and the bridge undermined. Twentj mer chants estimates tbeir loss at from $2, 000 to $4,000 each. Gallinas park is under water and the trolley line cannot be repaired for two weeks. Tbe race meet to have been held here next week has been declared off. One hundred thousand dollars will not cover the loss to the town and the railroad loss is equal to that of re cent floods in Arizona. TOWNS WASHED AWAY. Rio Grande Cuts New Channel and Hundreds are Homeless. Albuqurque, N. M., Oct. 5. Reports from the floods is tbe Rio Grande val ley above and below this city are com ing in. The towns of Valencia and Los Lentea were practically washed away and aeveral hnndred families are homeless. The river swung to the east, cut a new channel, and ponred a torrent through the two towns. No lhei were lost.. The Ba relate suburbs of this city suffered the most in this immediate vicinity, about 50 houses being des troyed. Ignacio Gotieirei, a commissioner of Sandoval county, telephoned that the damage at Los Cordales and Ala meda, above the city, will amount to several hundred thousand dollars. There is one passenger train from Southern California at Gallup and an other from San Francisco at W inflow, while the other trains from California are held here. The local officials can not say when the trains will arrive or depart, and the traffic situation ia seri ous. Many feet of track is reported gone at Ortiz, at Cerrillos, Waldo, Thornton and Bernalillo, and above and below this city at Rincon, Amarillo, N. M,. and Isleta. DROP INTO CELLAR. Many People Injured at Church Cor. ncr Stone Laying. Adams, Mass., Oct. 5. While Right Rev. Thomas D. Beaven, Roman Cath olic bishop of Springfield, was laying the corner stone of St. Stanislaus' Pol ish church, a floor collapsed, precipi tating 150 persons into the basement. A dozen persons were injured, several senouB'y. Bishop Beaven and several of the priests assisting him were Blight ly hurt. Some 7,000 persons attended the ceremony and about 200 were seated or standing on the floor which covered the newly made basement. JuBt as the bishop waa about to lay the stone a sec tion ot the flooring, about 40 feet square, collapsed, dropping 12 feet, and carrying with it the bishop, the clergy and about 140 others. In the confusion that followed many were trampled upon and half suffocat ed. Bishop Beven was caught in the crush but was able to eave himself from serious injury. He was bruised about the body and had his hands scratched. Breastplates Will Not Be Made. Rome, Oct. 5. Some time ago the Russian government ordered 100,000 bullet proof breastplates of the tpye in vented by Signor Benedetti. The lat ter recently started for St. Petersburg to supervise the manufacture of the breastplates, but waa stopped at Mun ich by the Italian firm to which he had sold the rights to manufacture, and which objected to Signor Benedetti's in tervention in the matter, and he re turned to Italy. The firm had also undertaken to supply the Japanese government with 200,000 breastplateB. Gunboat Bit by a Mine. Toklo, Oct. 5. It is rumored that a Japanese gunboat hit a mine and sunk Bouth of the Liao Tung peninsula. A portion of her crew reached an island and were rescued. The navy department does not deny the report, but says that the department lacka confirmatory in- formatien. DEATHJS SURE Payne Only Kept Alive by Use of Stimulants. STRENGTH IS f AST TAILING ramify Has Been Summoned to the Bedside of United States Post master General. Washington, Oct. 4. Postmaster General Payne Is still alive, but only as the result of the injection of the most powerful drugs known te the med ical profession. Frequent sinking spells marked the day yesterday, and hie condition ia decidedy worsa this morning than it waa 24 hours ago. The physicians express not the slightest hope for his recovery, and daring the night possessed so little confidence that their distinguished patient could live through until morning that at mid night bulletins were issued predicting; dissolution within a few minutes, and at 2 o'clock this morning they placed the limit at two hours at the outside. with the probability that every momeBt would be tbe last. General Payne, after spending tbo forepart of the night in a quiet sleep, was aeized at midnight with a sinking spell worse than any that had preced ed it. Powerful restoratives adminis tered in larger quantities than thereto fore given produced not the slightest apparent effect, and the members of the family were hastily summoned to the bedside. Two hours later a message was re ceived from the bedside that the gener al waa.still alive, but all hope had been abandoned. The physicians lefused to state how long their patient could sur vive, but stated that while he might live for two hours, on the other hand, the end might come at the next mo ment. After administering the stimu lants at midnight, the physicians dis continued the use of drugs, and there alter allowed nature to. take its course. - Shortly after half past two, the pa tient showed signs of reviving, and . a few seconds later he completely re gained consciousness, and exclaimed "Hello" to those about him. Dr. Ma gruder asked him how be was feeling and received the reply "first rate." Milk was then given him to drink. Shortly after 4 o'clock, General Payne's private secretary issued a bul letin in effect, that the' patient waa resting easily. It was added that Gen eral Payne'a pulse was steadier and hi" respiration more natural than it had been for days. A consultation will probably be held thia morning. MANY A BRIBE. Ex-Speaker Kelly Informs on the Missouri Combine. St. Louis, Oct. 6. In a written con fession today Charles F. Kelly, speaker of the house of delegates during a per iod in the life of the boodle combine, relates the story of that combine. He declares a prominent politician prom ised himself and others implicated that the next circuit attorney would be "all right," and promised if they would re main firm he would secure for them either continuances until the next cir cuit attorney took office or pardons afterwards. He declares the politician said the new circuit attorney, for which office the Democrats today ' made their nomination, would be "his man." Kelly declared the politician paid him $15,000 of $50,000 promised to keep away from the grand jurv, before which he had been subpoened to appear . after John K. Murrell returned from Mexico and turned states' evidence in ., the city lighting deal. He went to Europe by way of Canada, taking the name of James Logan. It was the in tention of the politician, Kelly said, to have him remain away until after the statute of limitations had run out on the lighting deal. By a miscalcula tion, Kelly said, he came back too soon, and was arrested. Kelly is under conviction for perjury in connection with "boodle" cases, and his trial on the charge of bribery in connection with the suburDan fran chise deal will be called Monday. He is now out on bonds. Honor will Go to Widow. London, Oct. 5. The St. James Ga zette says the late William Vernon Harcourt. who twice refused a peerage, eventually accepted the honor and woull have ben gazetted Baron Mai- would on tbe next birthday honor list. "Fate," the paper adds, has tendered the event impossible, but it is deemed probable that a baronetcy following the proceedure on the death of W. H. Smith, who was a minister of war in Lord Salisbury's cabinets of 1885 and 1886, will nevertheless be conferred on Lady Harcourt" Lives of Tour Snuffed Out. Carteisville, Ga., Oct. 5. By the falling of earth and ore in the Morgan mine, the lives of four men were snuffed out here today. Two others are seri ously injured and art expected to die.