CHECK JAPANESE ENGAGE MEM OCCURS IN THE SECTION OF VINkOW. Dl. Victor Lom Very Few Mii-Om Thoi aad oT Mlka4V Troops Put Out ol ol Actio C&Mfck Lie la Ambuh oa Remot Part of Coatt aa4 Shatter AJvanc Column. Liao Yang, July 1.-General Saiu sonoff seriously checked the Japanese advance iu the direction of Yinkow on July 11. IlisCotaicks ambushed the Japanese columu, and put 1,000 out ot action. The Japanese attempted to advance to Yinkow along the coast, but they were hindered by the marshy country, which also increased their difficulties in carrying of! their dead and wounded daring the retreat. The Russians had expected a move ment in this diretion. and a company of cavalry with to guns lay in am bush in the high grass, catching the Japanese in the remotest part of the coast and shattering their advance col num. The artillery fire of the Rus sians was splendid and the Japanese were unable to make effective reply. They were forced to retreat. The Russian losses ere six killed seven wounded. and Japanese Flag Is Hoisted. New York, July IS. The Japanese have hoisted their national flag on Rose island, in Chemulpo harbor, says a Herald dispatch front Seoul, Corea. Tho Corean fortifications thereon are still permitted to fly the Corean ensign, but this ia dwarfed by the larger em b'em of Japan. Native agitation against the granting of a concession covering the stream and vacant land rights continues unabated, alhough the Japanese minister is still pressing the Corean foreign office to a favorable con clusion, stating that the Corea ns lack the finances the executive ability requisite to a "proper development of these resources. Salvage operations continue on the sunken Russian cruiser Variag. It is hoped to have her on an even keel this mcnth. The work of raising the sunk en merchantman Sungari is rapidly proceeding. PKEDICT RUIN FOR PANAMA. Merchants Strongly Object to American Cotton House. Panama, July 18. The decree of Governor Dais establishing a custom house in the canal tone has created ex cited comment here. The principal merhants of Panama and Colon assem bled in the Commerial club to discuss the situation, and, unanimously decid ed that the establishment of a custom house in such form means the ruin of the commerce of Panama and Colon , and consequently of the republic. 1 The canal commissioners and officers of the government have discussed the situation, which is believed by all to be extremely serious unless the decree be revoked and the interests of Panama considered. The newspapers have started a cam paign to piove to the people and the government of the United States the injustie of the measure, which is the cause of excitement in all circles. Yesterday morning the steamship City of Pekin, of the Pacific Mail Steamship company, arrived from San Francisco, which port she left on June 19. On arriving at Corinto, the City of Pekin got clearance papers for An con, the American port in the canal zone, and the captain of the port of Panama refused to receive the steamer claiming that under the treaty with the United States all ports in Panama are under the jurisdiction of the Pana man authorities. The captain of the port also made a protest on the action of the Pacific Mail steamship company, which he considers against the rights of the republic, and sent a copy of it to the president and to the agents of the company. Ovation to Skrydloff. Vladivostok, July 18. Vice Admi ral Skrydloff received a great ovation at a fete today under the auspices of the Thirtieth rifle regiment. The horseB were removed from bis carriage, which was then hauled by officers and men of the regiment. After the ban quet the admiral telegraphed to Gen eral Kuropatkin that the assembly had drunk to the health of the officers and men of the Manchurian army, adding: "The toast was received with tremend ous applause, a tribute to your strategic and tactical ability." Begin to Fear Russian Defeat. St. Petersburg, July 18. DiacourageJ ment is beginning to manifest ltselt even among the most pemstent advo cates of war, who realize that Russia is extraordinarily, backward, politically, as well as economically and socially, and that there is only the remotest chance that she will be able to draw herself together in time to defeat the Japanese. It is reported that M Witte, minister of finance, eta tea recently that Russia was already beaten Settlers Fly From Forest Fires. Vancouver. B. C, July 18. Owing to the long dry period, forest fires along the British Columbia coast have given unusual trouble this year. bush fire is now raging at Wulffsohn bay, a large area having been burned over. Settlers at Roberts creek have barely escaped with their lives, all their property having been destroyed according to reports brought down by steamer today. CITY FRIENDS OF QOOO ROAD5. WOI too Fanner Accept Then- Aid or Treat Them as Meddler. Among thoee interested in road im provement, the farmeis of couree stand first. The character and condition of the roads are of vital interest to thetu every day of the year. The farmers, until recently, have been compelled to struggle ith the road problem without much help or encouragement from any other class. Now, howover, some strong elements of the city population are rallying to their support. Among these may be named the manufacturer of road building machinery; the nak era and users of bicycles and automo biles; and the moneyed men of the citiea who have money invested in the country. These people are entering into the work for the road improve ment with even more enthusiasm and teal than the farmers. Just now tha farmers who want bet ter roads are brought face to face with a most important question: Will he accept the assistance of these city al lies? Will he welcome the aid of the machinery man, the capitalist, the bi cyclist and the automobilist? Or will he treat them as schemers who are try ing to meddle with his affairs? The answer to these questions ought to depend on what these city friends of good roads are proposing to do. If they propose to have the country roads im proved in order to increase their busi ness and euhance their pleasure, wholly at the expense of the farmer, then he should spurn the profferd at- liauce. If on the contrary they are proposing, through state and national taxation to lift a large part of the bur den off the farmer and place it on the taxpayers of the cities, he ought to hi' them welcome, and extend to them the glad hand. This is a live question for the farmer ;o consider and answer. Already the opponents of the state and national aid are at work trying to sow seeds of sus picion in the minds of the farmers, and they will do their best to prevent any co-operation between the country and the city friends of good roads. ' As a matter of fact state and national aid offer the only hope of general road mprovement, and such aid can never be secured if the city people array themselves against it. Unless the farmers are wholly blind to their own interests, they will welcome aid from every source, and will make every ef fort to secure the powerful aid of the state and federal g tvernments. MAY TRAP ARMY. Japanese Seem Likely to Shut In Kuro patkin' Forces. Chicago, July 16. The Daily News has the following from the seat of war by a staff correspondent: Niu Chwang, July 16. Kuropatkin seems in danger of being shut. up in Ta Icha Kiao. The Russians are be wildered by the Japanese movements, which are swift and unexpected. The Russian general had elaborately planned to fight a great battle at Ta Tche Kiao today, but to his surprise the affair did not come off. The Japanese made feint against Taipingehan, and the Muscovite leader finally discovered that the enemy, inetead of giving bat tle, had marched across his front, tak ing up a position on some hills to the east of Ta Tche Kiao. To the north of Ta Tche Kiao in the direction of Hai cheng and Liao Yang, the Japanese forces are moving in three bodies, while a large fresh reinforcement is advancing toward Ta Tche Kiao from below Kaipmg. ice Kusaians remain in their positions dazed and puzzled to know what all this means. The fact that the Japanese have made no at tempt to occupy this city seems to mys tify them still more. Only a few Rus sian troops are here now. Panamanians Take Alarm. Colon, July 16. A "wharf is course of construction at Cristobal which lumber and other supplies for the canal will be landed. The build ing of this wharf has given rise to mis givingB on the part of Panama citizens that it will be a stepping stone to the establishment of a United States port at Colon. The order to the effect that vessels sailing from La Boca, the mouth of the canal on the Pacific side must recieve their clearance papers from the United States authorities, is criticised as a violation of the treaty British Fleet Located. Cheefoo, July 16. The British fleet whose movements last weeK ware tinged with mystery, has been located cruising in Yang Tung bay, 20 miles from Wei Hai Wei. There is. author ity for the statement that the fleet is watching the developments at Port Arthur. Chinese refugees from Port Arthur who arrived here today report that the Japanese have recaptured tw positions from which they were driven namely, Forts Fourteen and Seven. American Cruiser at Chefoo. London, July 16. The correspondent of the Standard at Cheefoo says that the United States cruiser Raleigh has arrived there. DEATH ENDS TRIP CHICAGO PICNIC TRAIN COLLIDES WITH A FREIGHT. Twenty-Two People Are Killed and Seventy OtDcrs Injured, Many ol Whom Are la Serious Condition Curve In Road Conceals Danger From Engineer. Chicago, July 15. This evening -1 meniWrs of the Sunday school of IV remus Congregational church at Thirty-first and Butler streets, went to oath with joy in their hearts and a hymn on their lips. Seventy people, mostly children, members of the same unday school, were maimed ami mangled at the same time. The carnage occurred in a collision on the tracks of the Chicago & Kasturn llinois railroad between Chicago Heights and Glcnwood, 5 miles from Chicago. Today was the annual picnic f the Sunday school, and, as in former years, seveial hundred ol the childien, ith their pareitts and friends, had gone to tho picnic grounds at Mo- mence, III., for the day. The picnic was over and the train was on the re turn to Chicago when the accideut oc- urred. Two accidents combined to make the lisaster. The first was the breaking own of a freight- train on the north bound track, on which the excursion train shculd have proceeded after leav ing Chicago Heights, and the other was the breaking of a coupling on a se-ond freight train. Becanee the first train had blocked the rightful track the excursion train switched to the south-bound track to run for four miles until it should have passed the station Glenwood just north of Chicago Heights. As it tore along the track at the rate of 40 miles an hour it rounded a sharp curve and came full upon the second train, which was backing up on the south-bound track in order to take up its lost cars, and trying at the same ime to keep out of the way of the com ing picnic train, which it believed vu on the north-bound track. There was no time for more than the setting the brakes, then, with unslack ened speed, the train, with its. load of 500 men, women and children, crashed at full speed into the freight. There was a shock, a shriek, and over 20 souls were in eternity. ARMIES CLOSB IN. Japanese Wilt Attack Ta Tche Kiao- Victory Will Compel Evacuation. St. Petersburg, July 15. Steadily and cautiously Geneial Oku's army from the south, and General Nodizu's army from the east, are closing in on Ta Tche Kiao, where General Kuropat kin is reported to be entrenched. One hundred and thirty thousand men are involved in the movement. The next few days will determine to what extent General Kuropatkin intends to make a stand at Ta Tche Kiao, possession of which by the Japanese would compel the immediate evacuation , of Niu Chwang. The outposts of the armies are scarcely 15 miles apart. The slowness of the advance is apparently due to the nat ural difficulties in the way of a rapid movement of the Japanese eastern flanking columns. Lieutenant General Sakharoff reports that General Kuro it massing his troops 'near the Pkhamlin pass and moving out by both roads upon Hai cheng. Heavy pressure from this quarter would render Ta Tche Kiao un tenable. All the Japanese energies now seem to be concentrated on Ta Tche Kiao and Ilaicheng. The operations to the north, which throughout may have been feints, have been suddenly suspended. Immense Meat Shipment Concluded. Minneapolis, July 15. Advices re- cieved at Northern Pacific headquarters states that the heaviest order of canned meat to cioss the Pacific has leen suc cessfully delivered on the Pacific Coast and loaded aboard the Bteamer Shaw- mut for transportation from Puget sound to Yokohama. The shipment consists of a rush order for 1,000.000 pounds of canned beef for the subsist ence department of the Japanese army It was handled from Chicago by the Northern Pacific in special trains of 40 refrigerator cars. Britain May Protest. London, July 15. There is reason to believe that the foreign office is giving serious cosideration to the question of the passage of the Dardanelles by ves sels of the Russian volunteer fleet, and if the reports of the operations of the St. Petersburg, one of the ships, which recently passed thiough the straits, in searching two British vessels in the Red sea are officially confirmed, protest may be lodged both at Constantinople and bt. f eteraburg. Japan Breathes Easier. . Tokio, July 15 It is thought by the treaty between England and Germany removes all possibility of a coalition against Japan, and insures that pro' gressive Anglo-German amity on which the peace of the world has latterly de pended. Japan would view with equa namity the extension of, "Paoific zone" to include Russia, since such development would in nowise hinder the fulfillment of Japanese purposes. LOSS Of KINCHOU CONFIRMED, Oenerml Sakrareft Sonds Account to the Qensrwl Staff. St. Petersburg, July 13. Lieutenant Gneral Sakshsrofl in a dispatch to ths general staff, confirms the rejort ol the J panose occuiUom id Kaichou. II says that the Russian loo did not ex ceed 1X0 killed or wounded. ticuetal SakharofI adds that they are on the Yinkow road. 'Our detachment remained durimt ,ly 8 at Kaichou station, having Its Ivauco posts on the light bunk of the Kantkho river, the enemy occupy inn the heights on tho left bank and forti fying themselves thereou," says Gon- eral Sakharoff. Our battel v on ths river bridge opened fire at the enemy' patrol which appeared iu KanUkhe illage. . Toward noon a fusilade oc curred between a detachment of the enemy and our company, which ob served the enemy retiring. Our losses were six wounded. "Toward the evening of July 8 the enemy's force, consisting of four dl- isiona and a brigade, could be made out in front of Kaichou. extvndlmi long the seashore. At dawn, July 9. the enemy resumed the offensive upon the lear guard of our detachment. which ret ired about tt:30 in the morn ing from Kaichou to 3S miles north ward, toward the Shauanlusa Pass. 'At 10 o'clock, uiider heavy pres sure our rear guard retired on our posi tion at Makhunts Guiga and Yaolintaa, three mi lea north of tho Shuaulunsa 'ass. The rear guaid held this po sition under heavy fire until 2 o'clock n the afternoon, when, in accordance with instructions, it retired slowly and in perfect order on the third po sition at Tchjoutxziandiamlza, just as our main body was concentrating! at atchapu and on the position at Mak hunts Guiga." ACRB DISPUTE NBARS END. Pent and Brazil Will Come to an Arnica bio Understanding. Washington, July 13. Information has come to the state department of a prospective settlement of the Acre boundary dispute, which for a long time has been a source of friction lie tween the governments of Brazil and eru. The contention involves the ownership of a large tract of country, rich in rubber production, which is claimed alike by both countries. The information reaching the state department is to the effect that the plenipotentiaries of the two countries, who have been meeting at Rio Janeiro and Petropolis, Brazil, have come to an agreement on the disputed questions. The nature of the agreement ia not known here. Recently Brazil secured a quit claim to a certain portion of the disputed ter ritory made by Bolivia and was in turn met by the demands of Peru, which also laid claim to portions of the tract. SULTAN QIVES IN. Threat of American Fleet In Turkish Bring Him to Tim. Vienna, July 13. A dispatch from Constantinople says that American Minister Leishman has handed a note to the Porte saying that unless a prompt settlement of the school question was arranged a United States fleet would appear in Turkish waters. The Sultan ordered the Grand Vizer to comply with the minister's demands. The American demands on tha sul tan are for privileges of schools and col leges conducted by American teachers equal to bo given to foreign teachers, for ermis8ion for American profes sional men to practice on cijual terms with foreigners, and for the direct ac- cesHS of the American minister to the sultan in the transaction of business. Reform of Congo Judiciary. London, July 13. -A dispatch from Brussels to the Daily Telegram says that King Leopold has decided to re form the judicial system of the Congo Free State in order to avoid the estab lishment of British consular tribunals. Henceforth only Judges and magistrates belonging to the Belgian courts will be allowed to sit in the Congo tree State, so that the best guarantees of justice can be given all foreigneis there. Anti-Christian Riots. London, July 13. The Cheefoo cor respondent of the Standard, in a dis' patch says : The American consul gen eral, John Fowler, received news last night that anti-Christian riots have broken out at Chao Yuen, about 65 miles from west of Chefoo. Immedi ate assistance was asked. The Taotai dispatched troops and telegraphed the authorities at Hwang Hsien and Tenir chou Foo also to send assistance if re quired. Foreigners are not believed to be in danger. The cause of the riots is not known. Smolensk Sails From Suez. Suez, July 13. The Russian volun teer fleet steamer bmoensk, which passed the Bosphorua from Sebastopol, July 6, has sailed southward from here. The vesBel took two Red sea pil ots, one for herself and one for the vol unteer fleet Bteamer St. Petersburg which paBsed the BosphoruB July 5 coal-laden, and which was reported at Port Said on Saturday. It is rumored heie that the transports intends await ing the arrival of the Russian squadron Captured Eight Gun. London, July 13. Special dispafches to the Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail from Tokio assei t that the Japan ese captured eight guns during the fighting around Port Arthur. July and that they reconnoiteied from a war balloon. - Dividing o mU. Ia some burns the stall are nffl riently wide so that they may l divided when occasion require If some temporary division can b eaally made, put tn placo ami removed when desired. A iUn for doing this It hown In the Illustration. A gats I made of proper material reachlug front th manger to tho end of th stall. Th post of this gate at the end I made about a foot longer than the lower rati and a hole I mad In th floor through which tht post 1 slipped when put In position and thua make tho irate or fence firm. At the manger end th fence 1 fastened to the man ger by a pair of gate hinges. Two stiff stick are fastened to the Joist above with a twit, one over tbe manger end and one over tho other end. In the lower end of onch of these tick a notch I cut which comes over a staple on the fence and hold It, the fence, Arm. When the fence Is lIVSIO! FOR A ST Alt- not In use It may bo lifted from th bin ire and put away and tho stick folded up against the Joists. Tho II lustration shows the points mentioned clearly. The cost of such a contrlr anco will lm small and It will be found exceedingly useful. Indianapolis New a. Rod for rotators. In growing toinstoe nitrogen In th oil I the least desired of the plant foods and the best results will come from phosphoric acid and potash liter ally applied broadcast Much has boon written regarding the nse of nitrate of soda for tomato growing and whllo this chemical Is good. It should be used with caution. Its function la to causa the plant to make a quick growth: in other words give It a tart which will be kept up by the phosphoric acid and tho potash. This being the case the best way to use It Is to watch the plants closely as they grow and If any show lack of rigor sprinkle a teospoonful of the nitrate of soda about the plant. Us ually on application will be sufficient to start such plants off In good shape and once thny get a good start there will be no troublo If the soil has been properly enriched and proper cultlva tlon has been carried on. Tiest Food for Fattening Lambs. Very careful experiments at tho On tario Agricultural College have shown that an even mixture of pons and oats mnde the most profit In feeding lambs. Peas alone ninko the most gain, but at a somewhat greater cost of feed Corn nnd pens made a slightly smut ler gain than the other frR Hut the difference was so small that tho convenience of procuring tho feed Is the largest element In the case. As peas and oats may be grown together very conveniently and cheaply, this crop secures some advantages over others which may giro it a preference In this rogard. Thrifty Melons. Sow molons In a light rich soil; poul try manure produces rapid growth. If the season Is very warm and moist the vines may need to be pinched back to secure early froltlng. Musk-melons re quire a season of about three and one- half months and watermelons about four and one-half months, hence the crop Is rather uncertain In this lot! tudo. The crop Is made more sure If seeds are first started In a hotbed and transplanted when they begin to run to vine. Six Day Unongh, I have been observing things for many years and I never knew a man to prosper who habitually worked on Sunday. Some men will spend a day or two In town during tho week and then they will feel that they are so far behind that they must plant corn on Sunday to catch up. The man who gets a dollar by fraud will lose It and another with it The man who gains by laboring on Sunday may muke the temporary worldly gains, but will lose that which Is infinitely more valuable to him than all of this world's goods, Cor. Iowa Homestead. Soft Wood for Ties. On account of the scarcity of oak chestnut and other hardwood timber commonly used for railroad ties, rail roods have been successfully using the softer woods, which have been treated with chemicals such as creosote, zinc chloride, etc Preservative treatment can make a beech, red oak or pine tie outlast a white oak tie. The use of screw splkqs Instead of nail spikes enables the toft wood to resist the strain and hold the rails In place. The use of. soft wood la likely to Improve Cro market for thoot grads of tlxxs bar suitable for the purpose Water lUfor Feeding. ITon liould bo watered before their grain food. Thl tory ha boeu put to th experimental test A horso was fed with four quart of who! oats, and Immediately after sir cm water to drink. Soon after ths bono wa killed and opened. Scarcely a quart of oat was found swimming th water In the stomach, the re maining thre quarts having bwii forced by th water Into th Intestine. Auothor horse wa given water first. nd then alout four quarts of oats. Fifteen minute after thi hor wa laughtercd, and the entire) quantity of oat wa found hi tho stomach, and already dlttestion was setting In. Horse require more water tn hot weather than In cold, and more win n at work than when Idle. Horse at full work should be watered frequent ly; three time a day Is not too often. Th hay and grain should always bo pur and wot. Car of HorwV Nock. , Nine out of every ten fsrm horse suffer from abrasions of tho skin on the nock during the spring work and this Is so severe in many rases as to keep tho horse from doing a full day' work. Try this plan of treating tho farm horse during tho season of bard work. After feeding tho horse brush off or, better still, wipe It off with largo cloth. Then, with tepid water, spougo the bond, neck and shoulder and wipe dry with a clean cloth. If the shoulders show Indication of sorenm rub over them a little vase line and let It remain over night. See that the collar worn (Ha well nnd after taking It off wipe It thoroughly with damp cloth and hang It where It will to thoroughly dry In tho morn ing. It will pay well to take this tittle additional core of tho horse during the working season If at no olhur time. Indianapolis New. Grain Feeding. In some observation recently mad In the feeding of gruln to lambs, on of the most noticeable results wa ths early maturity of those that had grain from birth. For Instance, In one trial th lamb fed with gruln from birth at tained an average weight of 113 pounds seven weeks earlier than tnos that had bad no grain previous to fat tening, and this weight was reached st smaller cost In the Instance of th In nib foil on grain from tbe start It Is a hard matter to estimate th amount of grain to feed, owing to to variation In the consuming capacity of sheep. In starting It has lxcn cus tomary to feed from half a pound to one pound. A month later the wether will probably ho taking from one to two pounds, and during the last month from two to three. American Cultiva tor. Field Bean nnd Boy Ileans. The average results for six year at the Outarlo station show that th following varieties of field lean hav given tho highest yields: White Won der, Pay Improved Icafless, Medium or Navy, I'wtrce Improved Treo and Schofleld Pea.- Bused on the experi ments with soy beans at tho college, the Early Yellow is recommended for the production of grain for feed, and the Medium Green for ensiling with corn. Korse or Htram Wagon, A firm of F.iiKllHh millers have mad an Interesting test of tho comparative cost of hauling grain by horses or by steam motors. The cost of keeping seven horses for the year wns nboul $:5u0. At tho end of 11)02 they sold tho horses and purchased a live-ton steam machine, run It 5,275 miles, car rled 3.S75 tons, nnd burned 41 ton of coal nt n total corft of $1,S4J, show ing a decided gain fur the slcuiu ma chine. Farm Notes. Keep all young unlmuls growing and gaining. Avoid working horses in the rain at much as possible. Ground feed is better than wool grain for growing colts. Sweet food for hogs is bottor than that which Is fermented and soured. All rubbish and primings from th garden and orchard should bo burned. A falling appetite Is generally th first Indication of an animal being out of condition. Coal ashes, as well as wood ashoa, should be saved and applied on wet, heavy soils. Conveniences for watering and feed ing stock aro Items In saving time, labor and feed on tho farm. Corn and' oats, half of oach, ground together, make one of the best kinds of feed for cows In milk. The best way' to get rid of the cur rant worm Is to dust the leaves with white hellebore. In nearly all cases, the best animal are the offspring of mature parents on both sides. Be ready to cut clover when th largest number of plants are in bloom and are turning brown. It should be the aim of every breed er of horses to raise well-bred and well-trained animals. In the management of clover for hay It is important not to cure too dry, and to store under shelter. On many farms, exposure to the weather Injures farm machinery fully as much. If not more, than use. , The offspring of Immature, undevel oped animals Is . Inferior to that of matured and full-grown parents. It is the steady, quiet horse that can do the biggest day's work when tha weather la extremely hot Pointer.