g TUESDAY.! JULY 30. 19t3 . " MEDFOM) MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORD. OREGOW " ,: ' ' . " -
Hunger Said Behind Many Basic Problems in Many Areas of World
; By DONALD JOHNSTON
United Nations, N. Y. -flJPD-United
Nations experts esti
mate that 400 million persons
in the world go to bed hungry
every night-and the number
is going up.
The world's population,
now 3 billion, is rising at a
record 60 million a year and
is expected to double by the
end of the century.
' These facts were reported
by the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United
Nations.
To many diplomats here,
economic problems in the
world potentially are more
dangerous than, and often the
'. cause of, political squabbles.
These diplomats say that wide
divergencies in standards of
living among various nations
breed discontent and tension
Secretary General Thanl
said in a speech last year that
differences between North
and South ultimately may
cause more trouble than dif
ferences between East and
West.
This was a reference to the
fact that most of the develop
ed nations are north of the
equator and most of the poor
; countries south ot it.
Part of Campaign
The World Food Congress
Is part of the five-year FAO-
organized . Freedom from
Hunger campaign which has
reached mid-point. The con
gress is attracting 1,000 per
sons seeking solutions to the
problems of hunger and mal
nutrition in the world.
The FAO estimates that
one billion persons - a third
of the world's population
suffers from malnutrition.
Most of them are in the Far
East, which has the largest
concentration of people.
The third World food sur
vey prepared by the United
Nations says food production
could be increased substanti
ally if proper remedial action
Is taken soon. A major prob
lem, however, is that the pop
ulation is expected to increase
fastest In the Far East where
the food situation already is
the poorest.
Called Precarious
FAO Director General B. R.
Sen describes the food prob
lem in the Asian region, in
cluding India and Pakistan, as
"precarious." It is estimated
that available food must be
increased four-fold in this re-
. gion in coming years.
A factor aggravating the
situation is that medical pro
gress enables more people to
. live longer without having
their basic living standards
raise':.
Translation of these econo
mic problems into a political
factor is best seen in the many
Asian and African countries
which recently have attained
political independence'. These
people are demanding a bet
tei life, and much of the ten
sion that prevails in their
countries is due to social and
economic pressures.
The FAO rules out the Im
port of food from , wealthy
areas to the poorer regions
as a permanent solution. Pro
grams such as distribution of
I), S. surpluses can be only
temporary or supplemental
help, FAO says.
Musi Mobilise Resources
The answer lies primarily
with the hungry people them
selves, the FAO survey con
tends. Their governments, the
survey says must be "willing
and able to mobilize their
own resources and make ef
fective use of foreign aid."
The World Food Congress
aims at helping the world s
needy make better use of
their resources.
The congress deals with
such questions as the popula
tion boom, the role of science
in food output, national plan
n I n g programs, Improved
farming methods, education
tor progress, functions and
' forms of foreign aid, and pro
per diets.
fnthmtn May Enroll
At SOC on Wednesday
Ashland Incoming fresh
men planning to enter South
ern Oregon college this fall
term may pre-cnroll Wednes
day, July 31, or Saturday,
Aug. 3, In Britl ballroom at
8 p.m.
' Advising and sectioning of
classes will take place from
l to 4 p.m. In Britt lounge.
Anyone wishing further infor
mation on enrollment may
contact student affairs office
or the registrars office.
fJ ' ' ' r VA
V n :
mi n -
SKATING QUEEN Lily Hood, 17, of Bakerslleld, Calif.,
has been selected queen of the North American Roller Skat
ing championships held at Portland. (UPI)
Court Records
JU8TICK COURT
Gold II Ml Ul.trlcl
Ralph Wendell Wier. furnishing
liquor to minor, $200.
Kenneth Ray Hendemon, lllefal
powesiion of intoxicating liquor.
mu, 30 aayi jail iupenaca upon
payment of fine.
Kuaene Geor.ce Jerolamon. furn
ishing liquor to a minor, 1100, im
pended 5o of tine.
Pruned Junlur Wilton. Illesal
Joiieailon of intoxicating liquor
100, 30-day Jail term suspended
upon payment oi line.
Robert Melvln Wilson, violation
of haslc rule, S23. a
Davne Wane. I Hall, truck Deed
ing, Sift.
Avery Tennyson Drake, violation
of basic rule, S10.
Bobby Quitman Putt, overwiam,
' Jerry Edward Hoover, violation
of bHic rule, 13
HaiDh Ed ward uioom, ovenoaa,
too.
Mariene Anneue wauace, viom-
linn nf ha aid rule. 110.
John Lennon Conlan, disobeyed
stop sign. 118.
Honry ueriran aens, violation 01
buNic rule. lao.
Paul Bcnjumtn uiannerocuia,
truck mecdlnfl. Bid.
Vernon Joseph Taylor, truck
speeding. $30,
Ira Daniel Chllden, disobeyed
stop sign, io.
Beverly Sarah Benjamin, viola
tion of bantu rule. J8.
Matvllle fluh Dutcher Jr.. viola
tion of basic rule. 910.
Dennis ice L.avasscur, no ngius.
Gerald snarp, no operator s
license, 93.
ThfiniMN James William, dis
obeyed stop sign. 910.
I.nul Marahall Costley. dis
obeyed stop sign. 910.
uernaro eugene uarung, viu.
tion of baste rule, 910.
L. A. Fernald. burning without
a permit, .93..
MKhPOKD MUNIUI'Al. COURT
Hrim nnvimind Dallalre. dis
obeyed traffic signal, $10.
Jnrold Robert Povlos, violation
of basic rule. 910
Robert William warnc, no opera
tor's license In possession, 93 sus
pended. Judy Ann Olson, no operator's
license. 93 suspended.
liary cugene neri, rswuivc
noise, 97.30.
Calvin Lester Smith, detective
equipment. 910 suspended.
Calvin tee Granger, violation or
basic rule. 913.
F.d th Mable ruber, failure to
yield right or way, 910.
Marv Linda Wasner. violation of
battle rule, 910.
IJunaiO Koy necner. no niwra
tor's license in possesion. 93.
Roy Gilbert Halaas, Improper
left turn. to.
Ralph Wendell Weir, disobeyed
trafltc signal. 910.
Joseph Alexander DeLorme,
violation of basic rule, 910.
Hot iv Blossom Thompson, viola
tion of bade rule. 9'J.V
Robert (if tie Realty, violation
of baslr rule. 9'J3.
Esther Margaret waiKer, no
operator's Ht'eone In ponsofislon. 93.
Fred Paul Wilson, violation or
basic rule, 910.
Hans William Olson, violatlonn
of basic rule, $'J5 suspended (or
Driver Improvement School.
Ruth Gustlne Messal. violation
of basic rule. 910 impended iDISi
Richard Duane Rarnhart, viola
tion of basic rule, 913 suspended
IDISi.
Betty Lou Plankenhorn. viola
tion of basic rule. 923 suspended
tDUSt.
Janice Ellen Bogart. violation of
battle rule. $10 suspended (DIS..
Robert Wayne td wards, dis
obeyed stop sign, 910 suspended
tDlfei.
Brian Let Whllham, violation of
basic rule. 923 suspended iO!8.
Bcrthel (iene Davis, violation of
oaftic rule. lis.
Pauline Theresa Johnson, no on
erator's license In possession. S3
suspennea, ana expired venicia n
cennp. 93. -
Elisabeth Margureta Ware, vto
..ion of nasic rule, iin.
Anna Margaretta Dunham, vlo
latlonof bailc rule tin
George Albert Holt, violation of
basic rule. $33.
Von Melvln Chcsnut, violation
of basic rule. 923.
Winfleld William Reynolds, vio
lation of basic rule. $13.
Ralph Dwayne Johnson, impro
per right turn, 910 suspended.
IMKTItlCT COUHT
Everett Wesley Cushman, Insuffi
cient brakes, $5.
Robert Dale Wei nor. overload,
97a.
Alvlrt George Eacon, violation
of basic rule, $20.
Dnnlel Gregory. Dixon, Improper
mufller. 93.
Richard James Stumbo. failure
to yield right of way, 913.
Earl Morgan Swift Jr., disobeyed
stop sign, $13.
Douglas Dean Anderson, viola
tion of basic rule. 923.
Joan Christine Kraser. violation
of basic rule, $10.
James Ellis Henderson, violation
of basic rule, 910.
Earl Muses Manley. operating
more than two vehicles, 913.
Dennis Doyle Murphy, violation
of haslc rule, 910.
Atvln LeRoy Simmons, no wheel
covers. 910.
Free Lee Walters, no operator's
license.
Thomas Wttliam Merrlman, over
width. 913.
Stiles Mattle Perkett, parked In
oublic area. 92.
Curtis Jones Mento, truck
speeding, $.v
Robert William Varney, over
load, $24.
Georse Beck. - nverwldth. 9.1.
Walter Troy Midriff, leaving fish
ron unaticnaca, ant.
Ruby Anne Hall, Insufficient
brakes, 93.
Woodrow Wilson, overload. 923.
William Malcom McCarty, no
trailer license, $3.
Kenneth Wells Sherwood, viola
tion of basic rule, 910.
William Neel Newland. no ooera-
tor's license, 93.
Jnmcfl duub ii Whltelv. over
load, $28.
Harold Francis Cool, disobeyed
stop sign, $13.
ma nun raincia mnuiton, viola
tion of basic rule,, 910.
Darrell Marvin Griffin, viola
tion nl basic rule. 933.
Mark Wtl am Hpefft. no wheel
covers, 910.
Roucr Edward uarr aan. cen
tral Point, drunk on public high
way, 9100.
CIRCUIT COURT
Dorothv Elizabeth Paul vs. War
ren 1. Paul, divorce complaint.
Leslie Beckner Tot ten vs. Pa
tricia Louise Totten. divorce com
plaint. Joaephine J. Joyce vs, Vincent
W. Joyce, divorce complaint.
MARIM AtiK LICENSE
APPLICATION'S
Claude Theodore Rlggs. 91(1 tt
Hiah st.. Klamath Falls, and Jac
queline Jeanne Funscth, ((71 Siski
you blvd., Ashland.
Wayne Waddoups. Brookings.
Ore., and Marjorte Lynn West. 328
North Central ave.. Medfnrd.
Lloyd Ed mus Dyer, 13 Vashtl
Way, Medfnrd, and Jo Ann Cooper,
box 273. Shady Cove.
Railroad Dispute
Said Not Hopeless
WBshinKtim - aiPIl - A rail
union spokesman said Monday
that the railroad dispute is
no! nearly as hopeless as the
public has been led to believe.
Roy G. Davidson, head of
the Brotherhood of Locomo
tive Engineer urged Con
gress to allow union and man
agement to proceed with col
lective bargaining and to re
ject President Kennedy's pro
nosnl for solving the contro
versy. Davidson insisted that col
lective bargaining had been
"virtually unused" during liie
four-year-old dispute.
Martin Luther King Defends Movement Against Charges
By AU. KUETTNER
UPI Cerrcipondeni
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
currently is. having a rash of
difficulties defending his non
violent integration movement
against accusations that it is
being infiltrated by workers
for world communism.
King calls this a smoke
screen by '.'segregationists and
race baiters'', to obscure and
deflect the national move by
Negroes for :civil rights. .
The latest incident on this
score involves a rather mys
terious figure known various
ly by four names but most
often as Jack O'Dell. Two con
gressional committees have
labeled him as part of the
Communist setup in the Uni
ted States. He has worked
twice for King's Southern
Christian Leadership Confer
ence, mostly as a money,
raiser.
. Following published '-re-
The Family Council
ttdltnr'f nnte: The Pimtlr Council eunslsts of a Judge, a
pHy.rhlatrUt, Mtree clergymen, three edllorg ana a women'i editnr.
r.aeh artlele 1 a sumirary uf a family diiaareement presented to the
r.nuncll The Cuunei! d?alt with problems, major and minor,
'tir.ounttMtf bv guidance counselors and social workers. Edited by
Mrs. A:ma Denny. (Copyright by General Features Corp.) . .
Diana 8. I want to have it
out with my boss.
Rosa P. She's foolish. She
has a good job.
Diana S. How much guff
should I take while I await
that promotion my boss keeps
waving In my face? Working
for another woman has built
in hurdles anyway, but the
one I'm coddling along adds
Impossible ones that only a
schmoe like me tolerates: I
mjst "be a dear" and skip
lunch hours' so she can get'
her hair ' done. - I must get
her husbapd's watch fixed
over tne week end. 1 like
the firm but I. want. respect.
Rosa P. 'I'm trying to keep
Diana from' making a big mis
take. She's secretary to a gift
ed radio producer who's slat
ed to move along to television
Diana's being groomed to fill
the radio .post. She should
stop being so "hurt." She's on
her way to something good'
and you don't get there on
balloon tilts. I work for a
man and he piles on plenty
of "extras", too. She'll find it
the same in any good job.
Th Council: "How to Suc
ceed in Business," etc., Diana
must remember, belongs right
up there alongside "Peter
Pan" - in Never-Never Land.
The underling who rises is
usually the one who under
stands and undertakes to
lighten, the pressures of The
Big Shot.' If you're with your
boss, Diana,- that is, on her
side, then you see her in the
round as a whole person and
you don't quibble over queer
assignments. At the same time
you feci close .epough -to, her.
to 'kick when ?ydur cause 'is
just. But you don't sound as
though you're with your lady
at all. And before you quit
or get fired-be honest. How
much of your "put-upon" feel
ing stems from envy? And, in
fairness, do you also envy
your boss her heavy responsi
bilities, her worries? ' Rose is
a true friend to alert you to
the importance of clarifying
things in your own mind be
fore showdown day. If you
have a list of specific griev
ances, present it for redress,
along with constructive sug
gestions to help your employ
er. However, if this is just a
grudge fight, turn to a thera
pist. That'll do you more good
than to turn to the want ads.
ports last week that O'Dell Karl Marx in an effort to
still ran the New York office
of SCLC, King summoned re
porters to Insist that O'Dell
had left the employment of
his organization "by mutual
consent" in June.
This came despite a con
flicting acknowledgement the
same day from King's New
York office thai. OUJell still
worked there as administra
tor. King said the discrepancy
obviously was from confusion
and not fact.
Drops Into Office
A spokesman for King later
explained that O'Dell had
dropped by the SCLC office
on the day of inquiry but was
not working there.
King credits the flurry of
Communist charged to two
Southern governors - Ross
Barnett of Mississippi and
George Wallace of Alabama
who testified before the Sen
ate Commerce Committee
against the proposed new civ
il rights bill. Both held aloft
a . large newspaper photo
graph which they identified
as a picture of King attending
a meeting at the Highlander
Folk School in -Tennessee.
They said this was a place
frequented . by ' Communist
sympathizers. King also de
fended. ,the. school, nqw" de
funct because of a revoked
charter, saying he had noth
ing to be ashamed of for be
ing there the one time he paid
a visit. '
But ' the problem still
chases' the nation's number
one Negro civil rights chief
tain. Currently, Georgia Atty.
Gen. Eugene Cook has "in
vited" King to tell him all he
knows. , ,i
King has been defending
himself . and his movement
against communism since his
early days as a .leader of the
Montgomery, . Ala., bus boy
cott. In his book on that epi
sode, "Stride Toward Free
dom," he relates how in 1949
he studied the Communist
manifesto and the writings of
"try to understand the appeal
of Communism for many peo
ple." Rejects Historical Aspect
"I drew certain conclusions
which have remained with
me," King wrote. "I rejected
their materialistic interpreta
tion of history. Communism,
avowedly secularistic and ma
terialistic, has no place for
God ; . . since for the Com
munist there is no divine gov-1 on the same line last week as
ernment, no absolute moral
order, there are no fixed, im
mutable principles. Conse
quently almost anything -force,
violence, murder, lying
- is a justifiable means to the
end. This was abhorrent, to
me: Constructive ends can
never give" absolute moral jus
t i f i c a t ioa to destructive
means." .
King still was going strong
he told newsmen:
"The SCLC is so firmly es
tablished as a Christian non
violent movement that it
would be impossible to be in
fluenced in any way by the
method of philosophy of Com
munism . . . Communism
breeds violent revolution . .
Communism is based on a de
nial of human freedom which
we could never accept."
MOW
rwtL
Your Vocational Rehabilitation Center, in co-operation with Darold Bair is de
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Complete Car Wash and Clean-Up $ 1.7S
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