8 A
TUESDAY.
Over 300 Entries Expected
For Quarter Horse Parade
Over 300 entries are expect
ed for the State of Jefferson
Quarter Horse association's
third annual stallion parade
Sunday, Feb. 10, at 1 p.m. in
the Josephine County fair
grounds' covered arena.
Gardening Tips
By JOHN W. McLOUGHLIN
County Extension Agent
For large mass plantings,
such as a room divider or a
planter in an entryway, use
a watertight metal box for
the Inner container. This met
al box should be 10 inches
deep and 10 inches wide.
Planters shallower than this
are difficult to manage.
Before planting, apply a
heavy coat of lacquer to the
inside of the metal container.
This coating will help to pre
vent deterioration of the met
al. When dry, cover the bot
tom of the planter with a one
half inch layer of gravel or
pebbles for drainage.
Planting
Keep the foliage plants in
their pots rather than plant-
inc them in soil In the con
tainer. Planted this way, it
will be easier to water and
rearrange the plants.
Use plants of various sizes
in order to make attractive
arrangements. To elevate the
smaller pots so that the tops
of all pots are the same level
use ceramic material. Inverted
flower pots or saucers of var.
ious sizes are ideal. Later
when peat moss is added,
these pots will be held firmly
in place. If the pots need to
be raised only slightly, the
gravel or pebbles may be
made deeper. Keep the tops
of the pots at least 2'i Inches
below the top of the planter.
After you have arranged
the planls, fill the planter
with peat moss. Pack the peat
moss firmly so It will not set
tle below the tops of the pots
when watered. Cover the top
of the pots with a half inch
layer o peat moss. The plants
will then appear as growing
in the peat moss. Thoroughly
moisten the peat moss a day
or two before arranging so It
will be easier to work with.
Water each plant in the
container Individually. Plants
in large pots will require less
frequent waterings than those
in small pots. Apply enough
water to penetrate the whole
pot. Push the peat moss away
from the top of the pot when
STOCKMEN
FEED PELLETS
Your coarse or unpaUrabf
roughage will make a bait
for a modern balanced ration
that you can feed with little
labor and no wastage. The
Increased meat or milk pro
duced will gfva you maxi
mum returns on a small cash
investment.
MORTON
MILLING CO.
500 Rem lana, Madford
Phone
SPECIAL
2 Used NEW IDEA
MANURE SPREADERS
Excellent Condition
Used Farm Equip, of All Types
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3005 Crater Lake Hwy.
ANIMAL
NEEDS
& Supplie from
Your Farm Stores:
Cooper Wormer for Horses
Cooper Vita Vurv for Horses
A vitamin and mineral supplement
Cooper Cattle Grub & Louse Powder
Purina Nursing Chow, the best milk
replacer made.
Purina Calf Startena, gives your calf
the best start possible
Animal Brushes Curry Combs
Halters - Cow Bells Bell Straps
Purina Omolene
Kao-Strep-Hess 2-way Calf Scour Tabs
Purina Rabbit Chow, there is no better
madel
Filter Pads
1
FEBRUARY 5. 1963
With the stallion parade
this year will be three per
formance classes for riders 18
years and younger. The youth
classes are not restricted to
registered Quarter Horses.
These classes will be hack-
watering. Moisten the peat
moss occasionally to prevent
it from becoming dustry and
dry.
When selecting containers
for dish gardens, keep in
mind that the deeper the
planter, the easier it will be
to plant. Containers less than
2'i inches deep are too shal
low to be practical except for
cacti. Paint the inside of metal
containers with laquer before
planting. '
Plants for a dish garden are
usually purchased in pots not
more than Wi inches In diam
etcr. Larger plants have root
systems that are difficult to
fit Into dish gardens without
injuring the roots.
In most dish gardens there
is not enough room to keep
the plants in pots. Also, there
Is little value in using pebbles
or similar materials in plant
ers less than three inches
deep. Therefore, we should
use a mixture of two parts
of the best garden soil avail
able and one part peat moss,
or use the pasteurized soil that
can be purchased at your gar
den supply stores.
Before removing the plants
from their pots, arrange the
plants next to the container.
If the arrangement is to be
viewed from one side only,
place the larger plants in the
back and small plants in the
front. If the arrangement is to
be viewed from two or more
directions, place low plants
on the sides viewed. Use only
few types of plants that
have similar moisture and
requirements.
Fill the dish garden half
full of soil and plant the large
plants first. Be sure there is
good contact between the soil
from the plant pot and the
soil in the dish garden. When
all of the pUnts have been
placed In the dish garden, add
enough soil to bring the soil
level to one-half inch below
the top of the container. Pack
the Boil firmly and water the
entire surtace.
If desired, cover the soli
with moss or pebbles. You
should allow or this addition
al material when filling the
container witn soli after plant
ing.
I Hemember that It is very
easy to overwator shallow
containers that do not have
a drainage hole. One exces
sive watering may be enough
to drive the oxygen from the
soil and kill the roots.
200 Attend Course
On Beef Cookery
Some 200 men and women
attended the Jackson County
Cow Belles' sixth annual
beef cooking school Jim. 30
In the county extension audi
torium at the fairgrounds.
Polly Pacific, Miss Bev.
Lyons, home economist (or
Pacific Power and Light com
pany, conducted Ihe school.
Her theme whs "Around the
World With an Oregon Beef
Pot Roast."
Recipes were distributed at
the door and a social hour
was held. Mrs. Richard llein
was chairman of the school
assisted by Mrs. Robert Fields.
N
JLr '
TWO
STORES:
6th &
Bartlett,
10th & So. Fir
it
amore reining, working cow
horse, western pleasure, youth
barrel racing, youth
reining and youth western
pleasure.
Entries for the show and
stallion parade will be taken
at the show.
Trophies
Trophies will be donated by
KAGO radio station. Grants
Pass, Double D Hereford
ranch, Eagle Point, and rib
bons In all classes. Rogue
Farm Supply, Grants Pass,
has donated a gift certificate
for the youth reining class.
The Timber Riders will be in
charge of refreshments. Jim
Wilson, Radio Station KAGO,
will announce the show.
One of the stallions from
this area that will be present
Is Terry Richy Shay by Amer
ican Quarter Horse Champion
and AAA running horse Ricky
Taylor. Terry Ricky Shay is
the winner of the State of Jef
ferson Quarter Horse futurity
in 1062, running the rae in
AA time. Owner Is Delbert
Terry, Medford.
Another Is Mr. Vandy II
owned by Fred Richards of
Grants Pass. He Is the winner
of the Newklrlc Oklahoma Fu
turity trials in which he
broke a track record but sus
tained an injury in the race
and wag unable to compete in
the finals.
Brown King H2, owned by
the Double D Hereford ranch,
is another stallion to be ex
hibited. He is by the Immortal
King P-234 and is an AA race
horse and a grand champion
at halter.
Also to be shown is Soils
Cogdell by Wimpy P-l, the
first horse to be registered
with the American Quarter
Horse association. Owner is
Jim Wilson, Grants Pass. The
horse is also register of merit
in reining. Solis was bred on
the famous King ranch in
Texas.
The public will be admitted
free of charge.
All those planning to enter
their horses should bring their
stallion's written pedigree and
not registration papers, and
also in writing (preferably
typewritten) any other infor
mation about the horse such
as breeding fees, location,
show and performance rec
ords, and outstanding get.
Weeds In Feed.
Weed Man Says
BY RAY HUBBELL
Weed Control Supervisor
Winter months, especially
when snow covers most of the
ground, our feathered friends'
well-being is the concern of
many people. This is as it
should be. Sheltered feeding
areas and watering pans afford
delight to the youngsters
as well as lo oldsters and, I'm
sure, greatly appreciated by
the number of birds that
frequent these feeding sta
tions. A variety of weeds are
available for these feeding
stations. Meat scraps from the
table, lettuce, bread crumbs,
carrots, etc., all provide ex
cellent feed for birds.
Seed Screenings
Where does weed control
enter into icedlng birds?, you
may ask. Our concern is from
the feeding of weed seed
screenings. Thpy may be from
the thresher after grain har
vest or from the seed clean
ing mills. Our local feed mills
use some of these screening in
feed, ground to a point where
these seeds don't present a
problem of being spread. Cus
tom threshing or seed clean
ing screenings sometimes we
find are being used as feed
for the birds. Little thought
Is given to the fact except thai
It does make good bird feed.
If we were to stop and consid
er the possible spread of un
wanted weeds, (he tact Hint
screenings consist of undesir
able seeds from the crop grow
er, maybe we'd be reluctant
to use them in this wav.
Rabbit Producers
Schedule School
Rabbit producers in Jack
son and Josephine counties
will have an opportunity to
learn and exchange ideas at
the Rabbit Production school
to be held Feb. 7. !4. 2! and
28, according to Eaile Jossy,
Jackson County Extrusion
agent. These will be rvenuig
meetings starting at 7:30
o'clock.
I.ncnl rabbit growers will
discuss housing and equip
ment, selecting and manag
ing breeding slock, elc. Dr.
E. M. Gildow, veterinarian
with Albors Feed company,
Seattle, will discuss fads and
feeding and Dr. Ralph Bo
gnrt from the Veterinary De
partment at Oregon State uni
versity will talk about gen
etics and rabbit Improvement.
The three rabbit growers'
associations in the Rogue val
ley are working together In
cooperation with the Jackson
County Extension Service In
arranging these meetings.
a Chit
By JOE
Mail Tribune
The American Veterinary Medical association is observing
its 100th anniversary during 1963. The Oregon Veterinary
Medical association has just completed its convention in
Portland.
We have long been an admirer of the veterinarians. A
few years ago we set out to find out just what veterinarians
do. One day the loi-al vet called us as promised and soon we
were boLncinfc along a rutted county road (not In this county,
Bob) enroute to a farm.
A lean and lanky farmer of
barn. There we found the cow
her calf since it had somehow
her. The vet carefully washed
them, then felt up inside the
attached a chain to the protruding hind legs of the calf then
the three of us pulled the calf
Anxiously, we watched the
time the farmer noticing our concern smiled and said, D
ya think she will live, boy?" About that time the calf arose on
her feet much to our amazement and the amusement of the
vet and farmer.
Another time, we watched
a pound of porcupine quills
and mouth.
Then there was the time
he thought was cheap hay. One of his cows required a wire
operation. After the incision was made in the cow's side, the
vet reached in with a magnate and extracted bits of wire.
Since 1854, when the first veterinary college in the United
States was established in Philadelphia, American veterinary
medicine has grown to become the nation's third largest
health profession. Veterinarians in the United States number
21,954 and 1,597 in Canada. Eighteen schools of veterinary
medicine are now established in the United States and two
in Canada.
The average veterinary school graduate has spent over
seven years in college. Each vet is state licensed after passing
a state board examination. Their skill and this background
of training makes each vet feel their profession should be
considered as highly as that of the physicians. They resent
being called " horse doctors."
The U. S. veterinary medicine profession which helped
doctor cavalry horses in the civil war is now taking on space
age assignments.
The problems man will face at high altitudes are being
solved by using animals in vehicles projected into space.
Animals are being studied, too, in connection with effects of
acceleration and deceleration prior to sending man into
space. What effect will radiation have upon animals and
plant life? Vets are indispensible in these studies, also. What
food and how should it be packaged for air dropping to
troops and for in-flight feeding? These problems are being
studied, also by veterinarians.
This is a small sample of
carried out by veterinarians.
More than 55 per cent of all families in the U. S. have
a pel of some kind. In 1961, 17.9 million families Owned one
or more dogs and 11.3 million families owned one or more
cats. (Perhaps Congressman Duncan will come up with a
"Catnip Bill", for the nation-cat control, that is.)
According to the AVMA figures, half of all veterinar
ians In the U. S. work with farm animals. In Jackson county,
all nine veterinarians work with farm animals plus small
animals such as cats and dogs. One veterinarian noted this
is the only county west of the Cascades having large numbers
of both beef and dairy animals.
Veterinary medicine has
last 20 or 30 years, but one veterinarian said many local
farmers are not taking advantage of this progress although
the knowledge is available to them. There are new drugs
and new methods of treating animals and diagnosis is now
more definite.
''Farmers in this valley have
livestock management," one veterinarian commented. "This
means proper feeding, proper pasture rotation and control
of parasites. They are at least 15 years behind other areas.
There are too many who know a little bit and think they
know it all!" this vet remarked.
"Too often winter feed for cows here is just some old
straw hay," the vet added. "Another thing, there is no
specific calving or breeding season. Beef men let their bulls
run with the cattle the year around and don't realize this is
a bad practice."
"Artificial insemination is the coming thing In beef, but
In this valley it won't work due to the year-round breeding
season. It works in real nice with a six-week breeding sea
son," the vet said.
"Roads arc no real problem here. We can get to any ranch
we have to reach during the winter. In the summer the beef
is often up in the mountain ranges. The cattlemen don't see
them often enough to tell if they have some disease," he
stated.
To give the farmer more information on veterinary
medicine, cUsm-s are now being sponsored by the vets and the
Phoenix high school vo-ag department. These weekly classes
are to teach the farmer how to tell when his animals need
veterinary help. About 40 local farmers arc attending.
fL sv 1 1 ZL
In Stock Judqsnq
Vrcka A score of 297
points out of a possible 300
points is the highest individ
ual score in the history of the
Carlot Livestock Judging
Championship at the National
Western Stock Show in Den
ver. It was made lv Melanie
Dudley, daughter of Mr and
Mis. Clrti'Oi'ivf- L. Dudley, cf
Giu'el'.e.
Metallic made the trip to
Denver as a member of the
California Slate Polytechnic i
College judging team. She
placed 11th high individual in
COMPLETE
GARDENING SEED
NOW IN STOCK
BIG Y FEED & SEED CO.
1948 Pacific Highway North - 773-3160
MEDFOHD MAIL TRIBUNE, MEOFORD, OREGON
Chat
COWLEY
Farm Editor
few words led us back to the
in labor but unable to deliver,
turned catywampus Inside of
his hands and arms, greased
cow. After some thought he
out by pulling on the chain.
cow lick her calf. About that
the same vet remove about
from a hunting dog's nose
a dairy farmer brought what
the continuing research being
made many gains in the
a long ways to go In proper
sa
the overall livestock ludcine.
The team was grand champion
in Judging carload lots of
beef, swine and lambs, and
placed sixth in the total live
stock judging. Judging teams
from 20 agricultural colleges
throughout the nation took
part in the livestock judging
at the National Western Stock
show.
Mclanlr was the champion
4-H livestock Judge at Ihe
1959 Siskiyou County
4-H
Livestock JllHuinc Hav.
She
is a member of the Etna 4-H
club
LINE OF
X
Light Run Noted
At Midway Yard;
Market Active
A total of 238 cattle were
sold at the Midway Auction
yard on Table Rock rd. Fri
day, Feb. 1, according to
Owner-Manager Bill Bray.
"Market was extremely ac
tive. However, with steady to
higher prices recorded," Bray
reported. "The light run was
due to the heavy storm."
Good to choice steer calves,
300 to 350 pounds sold for
$30 to $32.25. Calves weigh
ing 450 to 500 pounds sold for
$26 to $28.
Medium quality steer
calves, all weights, went out
at $24 to $27.50.
Good and choice heifer
calves, at 300 to 350 pounds,
brought $25 to $27. One very
good calve went out at $29.
Heifers at 375 to 450 pounds
sold for $24 to $25.50. Me
dium quality heifer calves
sold for $22 to $24.
Good yearling steers weigh
ing 550 to 650 . pounds sold
for $23.50 to $26.10. Steers at
675 to 750 pounds went at
$22 to $24.50. Medium qua
lity steers, all weights, sold
for $21 to $23.50.
Yearling heifers were in
light supply. A few individ
uals sold for $22 to $23.50.
Holstein steer calves sold for
$23 to $24.90. Yearling
to $22.50. Good cows with
calves at side sold from $200
to $220 per pair. Medium
pairs went at $185 to $200
per pair.
Slaughter bulls went at $18
to $20.10. Choice veal sold
for $26 to $28.50. Standard
steers and heifers brought
$20 to $22.50. Young fat
cows brought $17 to $19.90.
Utility cows sold for $15 to
$16.75. Cutters went at $12.50
to $14.70 and canners brought
$9 to $12.25.
FARM
Woodlot Facts
By DICK OLSON
State Farm Forester
During this season a major
problem facing tree farmers
is animal damage to young
tree seedlings. Numerous
kinds of animals cause this
damage, so for the next few
weeks this column will deal
with the major animal pests
in this area.
I do not want to get into
this controversy in this article
over deer-caused damage, but
describe the type of damage
done by deer and mention
some control measures that
can be invoked. The ability
to recognize characteristic
signs and to determine what
animal is responsible for a
specific injury is a distinct
aid to forest managers.
Browse from woody plants,
including conifers, is a staple
diet for deer. Due to no front
teeth, the manner in which a
deer eats a portion of a plant
is quite distinctive. The stem
or twig end will have a jag
ged or torn appearance. The
bark may be stripped off for
a portion of the twig s length.
There will often be one or
more p a r t i al 1 y removed
needles remaining attached to
the twig. The remaining por
tions of needles, upon closer
examination, will often re
veal the tearing effect.
Besides feeding injuries,
deer are responsible for two
types of mechanical Injuries.
Antler polishing, to remove
the velvet, abrades the bark
from the upper boles of large
seedlings and sapp lings.
Broken branches and strips of
bark hanging from the bole
are characteristic of this in
Jury. Herds of deer are also
responsible for some tramp
ling damage. However, they
are not nearly as bad as elk
or cattle.
There are several control
measures. One is to obtain a
special hunting permit from
the State Game department.
Several landowners have tak
en care of their problems in
this manner. One way of pro
tecting plantations for the
first year is to plrnt trees that
have been treated with a deer
repellent. Each year trees can
be treated with a repellent if
the situation so warrants.
Often this is a necessary
process on Christmas tree
plantations.
These chemical control de
vices are satisfactory but still
the best control is an accurate
aim.
FRANKLIN
CUTTER
m
West Main Pharmacy
Retail Store
"Where Prescriptions Art Filled Up to
Standard Not Down to Price"
135 W. Main, Corner of
Huge Florida
Seen by State Farm Officials
Salem Imagine an indi
vidual owning a dairy farm
with almost as many dairy
cattle as in Oregon's No. 1
dairy county, Tillamook, and
you'll get a peek at some of
the large scale agricultural
developments in Florida.
The gigantic single -owner
dairy has 15,000 head of
Guernseys and Jerseys. By
last count, Tillamook county
had 17,300 dairy cattle and
heifers over two years.
Paul T. Rowell, agricultural
development chief for the
Farm &
Oldest Producing
Hereford Cow Noted
Weed-Honor and distinc
tion came to Siskiyou Coun
ty's Hereford Breeder, Hoy
Hereford Ranch at Weed re
cently by owning the oldest,
living, producing registered
Hereford cow.
FROM
THE
GROUND
UP
By BART BARTLETT
Recently, the Mail-Tribune
farm editor gave considerable
space in his column to the
subject of Rural Develop
ment. One instance of the
great community and area
good that can be accomp
lished by a rural development
effort occurred near Taos,
New Mexico.
As we recall the details of
the improvement of this area,
the efforts of everyone were
enlisted. Such agencies as
government at all levels down
to highway departments and
towns were a vital part of the
entire community improve
ment program of these New
Mexico people. The power
company and local business
people were also of consider
able help in the program.
The countryside in this area
of New Mexico is relatively
mountainous and has more
scenery than farm land or
other natural resources. Prior
to rural development, the area
was short of power and roads.
Following the completion of
early phases of the develop
ment, roads, bridges and pow
er lines were completed.
The entire countryside was
freed of unnecessary trash
and junk. Homes, fences and
mail boxes were attractively
painted. Tourists and sports
men discovered the scenic
beauty of the area and came
in great numbers to see the
natural beauty of the moun
tains and to hunt and fish.
The result has been that the
area people are happy and
self supporting where in the
past the majority of them
were on some form of char
ity. Other Areas Helped
Wt know of other areas
that are working to improve
their surroundings through
programs that are somewhat
similar to the one described
above. In some instances only
a county-wide area is in
volved while in other in
stances as many as a dozen
counties are developing a
large area in one massive ef
fort. How such worthwhile re
sults are obtained is not as
important as the fact that
something constructive and
valuable is happening. All of
the areas were depressed in
appearance and their people
were destitute and low in
spirit. As me physical aspects
of Ihe countryside were im
proved so did the welfare and
outlook of the inhabitants
We have some communities
in Jackson county that have a
slow moving, downtrnridei ap
pearance. These areas and
their people might heller be
aided by a rural develop
ment program than by the
doles of life's bare necessities
at the welfare and relief of
fices. VACCINES!
MEDICINALS!
INSTRUMENTS!
And ether supplies to keep
your livestock and pets
healthy and well groomed!
Grape Ph. 772-2330
CaWUk T
Dairy Farms
Oregon department of agricul
ture, while attending the Na
tional Association of Market
ing Officials annual meeting,
toured some of the Florida
citrus, dairy, sugar cane, beef
and vegetable industries be
tween Orlando and Miami
Beach.
He reports vast new acre
ages of sugar cane have in
creased primary refining
plants from three in 1960 to
12 in 1963 in the Lake Okee
chobee area. As with Oregon's
Garden
Mrs. Eldon Hoy, seeing an
article in the American Cattle
Producer monthly magazine
concering the contest, encour
aged her husband to check
their records to determine if
they might have a chance for
the honor.
Soon after entering, the
records and picture of their
"contestant" H. H. R. Miss D2,
they received the following
news release from the Amer
ican Hereford Ass'n in Kansas
City, Mo:
H. H. R. Miss D 2 owned by
Hoy's Hereford Ranch o f
Weed, Calif., has been chosen
as the winning entry in the
"Hereford Days USA" con
test to find the oldest, living,
producing, registered Here
ford cow having the largest
number of calves registered
on her record in the office of
the American Hereford assoc
iation. The California Here
ford has 17 calves entered on
her record at the association
office and, according to Eldon
Hoy of the winning firm, is
due to calve again in March
1963. Sired by Ranier Domino
and out of H. H. R. Miss D,
the winner has been owned by
the Hoy family since her drop
date on April 1, 1941.
Presentation Scheduled
A registered Hereford heif
er will be given to the Hoy's
Hereford Ranch as the prize
for the top entry. The presen
tation will take place at the
opening of the two day, 3,500
head, commercial and regis
tered Hereford female sale in
Denver Feb. 15.
Hereford breeders repre
senting 23 states submitted
entries to the American Here
ford association office for
consideration. Several cows,
having the same number of
calves, were strong contend
ers for the number one posi
tion, but were younger in
age.
Sheep Handling
Classes Planned
Sheep handling methods
to increase efficiency of
production will be demon
strated Thursday, Feb. 7, in
the Beef Building at the
Jackson county fairgrounds
according to Earle Jossy,
County Extension Agent.
John Landers, Extension
livestock specialist from
Oregon State university,
will show recommended
methods of trimming feet,
treating foot rot, tagging,
docking, etc.
The Jackson county lamb
pool and wool pool will hold
meetings in ihe afternoon to
plan operations for 19G3.
All sheep growers and in
terested people will be wel
come at these meetings.
e&r B Ba SHl a
OF TUP AAnkITU
w a tm a llll
WFA MOTOR OIL and
UNICO OIL FILTER CARTRIDGEf
1ft0 flfeE REGUlA PRICE ON BOTH
BVC wi When Purchased Together
w'tn iT ikis
Serving Northwest
Agriculture since
1917
773-8239
i
sugar refinery at Nyssa, a beef
cattle operation is under way
in this area of Florida by the
U. S. Sugar corporation. Row
ell says this is a large-scale,
long-range beef breeding and
production program which is
developing great increases in
feeding gains. Stock used is
best crossbreds of Brahman
and Charolais with the Here
fords, Angus and Shorthorn
breeds more familiar to Ore
gon ranchers.
Vegetables Important
Rowell found vegetable pro
duction is still important in
the Everglades area, but is
being replaced to some extent
by sugar cane and beef. He
reports that from a 220-foot
Citrus Tower the eye sees
only a sea of orange and
grapefruit trees in all direc
tions. Island-hopping through tha
West Indies en route to Rio,
Rowell found much of t h e
farm economy centered
around sugar cane, with rum
as a leading end product, usu
ally with government support
or actual participation. Re
turning from Rio through
Central America, some of the
economies rely heavily on
coffee production, though su
gar cane, banana and cotton
are important products. In
each country he found great
local or area pride in their
particular type of rum mada
or coffee.
Brazil's economy and that
of some other Latin Ameri
can countries show evidences
of the let - down in coffea
prices in the past several
years, including some partial
ly finished buildings on which
construction has been halted,
Rowell reported. In other
areas of those countries both
industries and agriculture ara
on the upgrade. Brazil's econ
omy is suffering from paper
money inflation, he said,
which has brought the ex
change rate from 250 to 700
cruzeiros to the dollar since
July, 1961.
Inducing Industries
In the West Indies, islands
like Jamaica and Puerto Rico
are inducing new industries
and outside capital with a
combination of low labor costs
and seven to ten-year periods
of t a x exemption. Tourism
also is becoming increasingly
important, though the Cuban
situation has been a tempo
rary damper.
Rowell says he hopes those
beautiful islands will not tend
to cripple the goose that lays
these golden eggs with such
practices as the dollar per
night per person tax on tour
ist hotel bills which was im
posed Nov. 1 by the isle ol
Antigua.
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