mtm all for Tighter Rutij on Mi-Filibuster Mule
Ike Favors Spending Cut
Along With Tax Reduction
Washington - lUTO - Former
Pres dent DwlHt D. Else
hower said today that any in
come tax cut should be ac
companied by a reduction in
federal spending "right across
the board."
Elsenhower said that all
government expenditures
were "going up too fast." He
also said the government was
increasing all non defense
Items as well as defense items
and the space program.
"I feel this Is a bad trend
the former president said in
a copyrighted Interview with
U. S. News & World Report
magazine.
"People talk about reduc
ing taxes, but how are you
going to reduce taxes under
such a condition rigm touay j
Elsenhower asked.
Reduction in Expenditures
"I would like to see a very
substantial tax cut, but I
would like to see It accompa
nied by a sufficient reduction
in our expenditures right
across the board I don't
care where they fall but
particularly including nonde
fense items.
"The aggregate reduction
need not necessarily be equal
in amount to the tax cut, but
it would show the sincerity
of the government in getting
our fiscal affairs on a sane
and sound basis."
Eisenhower also made these
comments:
Cuba - The Cuban situa
tion "is far from being
solved." Soviet Premier Nl
kita Khrushchev put missiles
in Cuba "to see whether he
could find a soft spot in our
thinking and our will to re
sist" and "I'm delighted to
see he was made to move
back."
NATO - Americans "can
not forever be deployed all
around the world" and Euro
pean allies should be doing
more to strengthen their own
defenses. "We ought to keep
enough ground force there
to show that we are really
serious."
War - "I do not think we
are going to have a major
war." As for nuclear conflict,
"Since we don't Intend to
trade nuclear stockpiles and
they certainly don't want to,
I think the danger becomes
remote."
Slno-Sovltt split - "No free
nation can afford to drop its
guard even an inch, and, al
though we are delighted to
see these Slno-Sovict differ
ences develop, the fact is that
we have to watch them."
Labor - "Some of our trade
union leaders are not taking
the time to look at the total
welfare of the United States."
The chief concern of both un
ion leaders and businessmen
should be "What is good for
the nation?"
Regional Edition Page 2A
MedfordWTribune
MEDFORD, OREGON, MONDAY, JANUARY 7, 1963
Cuba Negotiations
At UN Will End
Formally Tuesday
Washington - IUPI) - The
United States notified the
council of the Organization
of American States that U. S.-
Soviet negotiations on Cuba
at the United Nations will
formally end Tuesday.
A report on the negotiations
was given to the council in a
closed session by Ambassador
Adlai E. Stevenson, who head
ed the U. S. negotiating team.
It was realiably learned he
confirmed that the talks had
been deadlocked because of
Soviet refusal to offer safe
guards through inspection
against a future military
buildup in Cuba such as '.he
one that led to the October
missile crisis.
No Point Sit n
High U. S. officials indicat
ed during the week end that
the talks at the United Na
tions became so deadlocked
after the Soviet Union agreed
to the withdrawal of its of
fensive weapons from Cuba
that the administration saw no
point in continuing them.
Both the United States and
Cuba are expected to make
separate statements to UN
Secretary-General Thant, giv
ing their respective interpre
tations of the settlement of
the crisis
It was understood that one
reason for the deadlock of the
UN talks was Soviet rcfusut
to withdraw an estimated
10,000 or more troops sta
tioncd in Cuba. Also there had
been no progress on the U. S.
demand for on-the-scene in
spection to insure against the
repetition of an offensive mili
tary build-up.
As a result, the United
States will not offer the Soviet
Union any formal guarantee
against a military invasion of
the island, even though Presi
dent Kennedy repeatedly has
stated that no such steps will
be taken except in the event
of a threat of attack, officials
said.
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1942
Nilsen Takes Oath
For Third Term
Salem - OIPD - Stale Labor
Commissioner Norman O. Nil
sen took the oath for his third
term in office today at the
Supreme Court building con
ference room.
Associate Justice Harold J.
Warner officiated at the 10:30
a.m. ceremony just a few min
utes before retiring from the
Supreme Court bench. It
marked the third time that
Justice .Warner inducted Nil
sen Into the Labor office.
Nilsen was reelected Nov.
6 by a majority of 154,608
votes, the largest majority
ever given an Oregon candi-
date running for state office.
Five Lose Lives
In Oregon Traffic
By United Press International
Five persona lost their lives
In traffic accidents in Oregon
during the week end.
Gary Daron. 25. Portland.
died Sunday after his car
went out of control and slam
med Into a suspension pillar
on the Broadway Bridge in
Portland.
An 18-month-old boy was
struck and killed by a truck
In Portland Saturday. Danny
Byers of Portland died while
crossing the street with his
mother near his home.
Three persons lost their
lives in a two-car collision
near Hillsboro Friday night.
The victims were Marvin
Viclmciti, 52, Hillsboro; his
mother-in-law, Mrs. Carolina
Cerruli. 81, Portland, and
Terry Ellis, 18. Hillsboro.
Mt I9S9 1)60 1961 19$l
Not a penny lost
Slnre 1931, when Congress established the Federal Savings
and Loan Insurance Corporation, no one ha ever lost a
penny in insured savings accounts in any of
America's F.S.L.I.C-Insured Savings and
Loan Associations. We are FS.L.I.C.-lnsurcd
-and we offer excellent earnings, too ! Where
you saw jV mailt 0 differenre!
Investment made by the
tenth earns at of Ihe first
CURRENT DIVIDEND 4. PER ANNUM
nd LOAN ASSOCIATION
201 Wait 6th
Free Cviteiter Flrkkis in Our lei
Robert F. Kyle, Mgr.
Research Center
Has New Director
Portland -IUPI)- Dr. Edward
S. West, a professor of bio
chemistry al the University of
Oregon Medical School, was
serving as acting director of
the Oregon Regional Primate
Research Center today.
West, 68, was appointed to
the position Saturday follow
ing the resignation of Dr.
Donald E. Pickering. John C.
Miggins, chairman of the
board of trustees of the Medi
cal Research Foundation of
Oregon, accepted the resigna
tion and announced the appointment.
Pickering said he was un
able to cany out his job be
cause of the "lack of com
municatinn between the direc
tor and the board." The cen
ter at Bcaverton was estab
lished last year.
Stocks Continue
To Show Rally
New York-iirt'-Stoiks con
tinned their rally today.
Chrysler added nearly a
point in a firm auto section
and Anken and union Carbide
rose around 1 each in a high
er chemical group. Steels
were narrowly mixed.
IBM rose roughly 3'j in
the electronics where Collins
Radio added around a point.
General American tacked on
better than 1 in the oils.
Drugs were irregularly
higher with Retail and Rich-ardson-Merrell
up around I
apiece and Baxter off nearly
Hi on news that American
Hospital Supply plans to end
its distribution of Baxter's in
travenous products
Some foods, stores and
metals moved higher but air
crafts weakened. t
Bipartisan Group
Argues Present
Rule Not Right
Washington - ItlPD - A bi
partisan group of eight sen.
ators today called for a tight
er curb on filibusters.
The senators presented
their views in a 39-page le
gal brief on the anti-filibuster
rule - Rule 22. Their brief ar
gued that the present rule,
requiring the vote of two-
thirds of the senators present
to end debate, is "inequitable
and undemocratic.
Allows Extended Debate
They argued for a proposal
to cut off debate by a vote of
51 senators - a majority of
the full Senate membership
However, their plan would
allow extended debate - as
much as eight or nine weeks
- before an issue finally was
forced to a vote.
Stressing the hurdle posed
by the present rule to civil
rights proposals, they said it
has been the gravedigger for
meaningful congressional ac
tion in that field. But, they
said, it also has let filibuster
ing block and emasculate oth
er important measures.
"Two-thirds cloture simply
cannot he obtained in those
areas: where cloture is need
ed," they said.
The brief was circulated by
Democratic Sens. Hubert H,
Humphrey (Minn.), his party's
Senate whip; Paul H. Douglas
(111.), Joseph S. Clark (Pa.),
and Philip A. Hart (Mich.),
and by GOP Sens. Thomas H.
Kuchel (Calif.), the Repub
lican whip; Clifford P. Case
(N.J.), Jacob K. Javits (N.Y.),
and Kenneth B. Keating
(N.Y.).
Proposal Inadequate
The eight senators contend
ed that a proposed three-fifths
cloture rule was not ade
quate" and would not be sat
isfactory. The proposal for
cloture by three-fifths of the
senators present is given the
best chance of approval of any
of the substitutes.
Sen. Richard B. Russell 'D
Ga.), the South's top strategist,
said the forthcoming Senate
battle over curbing filibusters
posed a clear threat to Ken
nedy's proposals in the new
session starting Wednesday.
Russell said in an interview
that southern senators were
likely to be unenthusiastic
about the administration pro
gram if they were forced into
another filibuster fight.
But Senate Democratic
Leader Mike M a n s fi e 1 d
(Mont.), disagreed. He said he
expected the southerners to
"fight their very hardest"
against a rules change, but
did not believe they would
hold a grudge after the battle
was over.
Expects Clou Battle
Mansfield told a reonrler
that the outcome of the Senate
lignt was "a toss-up." He said
his policy would be to let
everyone talk, and he declined
to estimate how long he
uiuugiu me oauic would last.
In the House, the battle in
volves the rules committee
and its conservative chairman,
Rep. Howard W. Smith (D
Va.). Kennedy and his sup
porters want to keep the com
mittee at 15 members so ad
ministration forces can swing
enough votes to send contro
versial bills to the floor.
Smith said Sunday it was
possible but not probable that
he might lose by as many as
10 votes In his fight to force
the committee to revert to 12
members. Liberals contend
that Smith, with southern
Democrats and Republican al
lies, would hold the balance
of power in a 12-man group.
Denies JFK Charge
Smith denied that "t h 1 s
little old puny rules commit
tee" would emasculate the ad
ministration's legislative pro
gram, as the President has
charged. He said a majority
of the House always could
force a bill to the floor.
This statement was chal
lenged by Rep. Henry S. Re
uss (D Wis.l. w ho called Smith
"the lord high cmasculator."
Reuss said "the graveyards
are strewn with the corpses
of legislative measures which
he and his rules committee
have hijacked."
Meredith Not To Register for Spring
Term Unless School Eases Harassment
Oxford, Miss. - WPD - James
Meredith, 29, said today he
docs not plan to register for
the next semester at the Uni
versity of Mississippi unless
the school takes steps to case
the harassment that has made
life difficult for him.
Meredith, first Negro know
ingly admitted to the univer
sity, said he does not plan to
register for the spring semes
ter "unless very definite and
positive changes are made to
make my situation more con
ducive to learning."
There have been reports
that Meredith was having ex
treme difficulty with his class
es, largely due to the pressure
that has been all around him
since his entrance on the cam
pus during rioting the night
of Sept. 30 caused two deaths
and brought thousands of fed
eral troops to the campus.
Meredith said the decision
not to continue unless his con
ditions are met "was based on
a consideration of all the ele
ments pertinent to the 'Mis
sissippi crisis' and its deepest
meaning and of all the aspects
of my personal relationships
in it, with it and to it."
Meredith, in a statement
given to newsmen called to
his dormitory room this morn
ing, emphasized that his de
cision "is not to attend the uni
versity next semester under
the present circumstances."
He said "I have not made a
decision to discontinue my ef
forts to receive educational
training at the University of
Mississippi."
"We are engaged in a war,
a bitter war for the equality
of opportunity for our cit
izens," Meredith said. "The
enemy is determined, re
sourceful and unprincipled."
The harassment that has
made life on the campus dif
ficult for the Kosciusko, Miss.,
native was emphasized Sun
day night when crudely-printed
handbills were distributed
on the campus calling for
"separation of the coon.from
the curriculum" and the im-
$35 Billion Gap in
Depreciation Shown
In 14-Year Period
New York -fUPD ' There was
a $35 billion gap between
what industry in the United
States was allowed for de
preciation on its equipment
and what should have been al
located for this cost in a 14
year postwar period, accord
ing to an American Economic
Foundation study.
The report came at a time
when businessmen have be
come perhaps more acutely
conscious of depreciation al
lowances because of recent
government moves to allow
acceleration of depreciation,
and a tax credit on new tool
investment.
No Lasting Relief
"Although steps In the
right direction, these meas
ures offer no substantial last
ing relief," said the founda
tion's study.
The AEF's staff study ws
built around statistics de
veloped by Raymond W.
Goldsmith in "The National
Wealth of the United Stales in
the Post War Period," pub
lished by the National Bureau
of Economic Research. His
figures covered the years
1945-58 inclusive.
Depreciation is the word
used for the loss of value suf
fered by tangible assets-machinery
and equipment of a
manufacturing company for
example - through the passage
of time, ordinary wear and
tear, and other factors. Al
lowance for this unavoidable
loss is made on the books of a
company, and in figuring its
taxes.
The villain in the thriller,
the AEF says, is Inflation.
Depreciation must, accord
ing to law, be limited to the
amount of money originally
spent for a tool, it says.
Tools Cost More
"Were there no loss in the
purchasing power of the dol
lar, there would be no need
for depreciation to exceed the
acquisition cost, because the
new tools would cost no more
than those they replaced," said
the study.
"But in the presence of in
flation the new tool costs
more, and because of this the
amount set aside must be
more if the business is to pre
serve its capital."
The study said further if
there were no tax on corpor
ate profits, inflation would be
a normal business risk and
price increases would normal
ly give the extra earnings to
provide the extra depreciation
reserve. But, it says, the tax
on corporate income, usually
52 per cent, forces a corpora
tion to earn more than an
extra $2 to get its hands on $1
that can be used to make up
the deficit.
Foreign Briefs
BRITISH LABOR PARTY LEADER IMPROVING
London-ilW-Labor Party Leader Hugh Gaittkell, 56, suf
fering from a virus infection and pleurisy, was improving
today, doctors at Middlesex hospital reported.
JAPAN PLANS MISSILE TEST IN MARCH
Tokyo-IPH-The defense agency today announced plans to
test Japan's first antiaircraft missile, the TAAM-2, in March
on Niijima island, 100 miles south of Tokyo.
MOSCOW-HAVANA AIR SERVICE STARTED
Moscow-tlfli-The Soviet airline Atrofleto pened ence-a-wttk
passenger service between Moscow and Havana today,
Tass news agency reported.
GOOD DEED ILLEGAL
Springfield. Mass. - ilTf -About
2.000 Boy Scouts dis
tributed 4.1.000 civil defense
pamphlets in local mailboxes
Saturday and then learned
they violated federal law be
cause they were not author
ized representatives of the
post office. Civil Defense Di
rector Richard Shepardson
said it was his idea.
Now Many Wear
FALSE TEETH
With Mort Comfort
,non.cifli powdr. bold ft,l
mor flnni?. To Ml nl in mort
comfort. ,uil prmiilt t Utile J'A.t-
l K VVn nn our pit lummy.
T. P? f IWI'"!
pmp com
fa ILXIH
dntur briM
la drug
NOBLES SHOES
(Buster Brown Shoe Store)
17 South Central Fluhrer Building
CLOSED
ALL DAY TOMORROW (TUESDAY)
PREPARING FOR SHOE SALE
SALE STARTS
WEDNESDAY
9 A.M.
t..y jl
WE ARE REALLY SHOOTING HOLES
IN TODAY'S SHOE PRICES!
Sale Starts Wednesday 9 a.m.
pcachment "and execution" of
President Kennedy for back
ing Meredith's entry into the
university under federal court
order.
Meredith said he plans to
remain in Mississippi but did
not say whether he would
transfer to a Negro school. His
wife currently attends Jack
son State College for Negroes
in Jackson, Miss.
Semester examinations be
gin next wcekand the new
semester begins the first week
in February.
SHIP IT LflSME
to er from Oakland, San Fran
cUco, Lot Angelci and othat
California pointt.
KC8 Jack
Fitzgerald
773-7761
oooooo
o
o
YjSfWUSHtD 18
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wiggly.
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