THURSDAY,
Southern
London lUI'li The
over-
whelming victory of Winston
Field and his right-winK Rho-
desian Front piirty in the
Southcrn Rhories.an elections
has sourrMrd the death knell
Schweitzer Urges
Withdrawal of
UN in Katanga
Brussels - 1UPI1 - Dr. Albert
Schweitzer, famed philosoph
er humanitarian, has called
for the withdrawal of all UN
and Congolese troops from
Katanga and world recogni
tion of the independence of
the hreakway province of the
old Belgian Congo.
in an to iim. oooooi u .
Wednesday on the front page
"of the Brussels newspaper Lei
Dernier Ileiire, Schweitzer
said the old Congo stale was
formed "by persuasion and by
the force of arms, by forcing
African peoples, big and
small, to be part of it."
lie said the colonial era in
Africa is over. The former
Belgian Congo, he said, now is
made up of two parts, neither
of which has claims on, or ob
ligations, to the other.
1 "Juridically they arc abso
lutely independent one from
the other," Schweitzer wrote.
"No war, undertaken by one
against the other lo submit it
in whatever fashion, has any
juridical foundation.
"No foreign country can as
sume lo have the right to want
lo force one of these two inde
pendents to submit itself to
"the other. It is incomprehen
sible that in our days a for
eign stale is in war with Ka
langa lo force it to pay its
dues lo the other Congolese
stale. One wonders how a
civilized stale can undertake
such a thing."
', This was obvious reference
lo demands by the Central
'Congolese governmenl, sup
ported by the United Nations,
.that Katanga should share its
-income lrom its rich mineral
resources with the rest of the
Congo.
X Schweitzer noted that iho
UN mission is not to make
var, and added:
" "Reason and justice thus de
jnand that both this foreign
.state (the Central Govern
ment) and the United Nations
Immediately withdraw their
.troops from Katange.se terri--.tiuy
and recognize and re
"Rpcct in the future iliat coun
'.ry's independence."
WlllAMFflt
I: COUEGf
OF LAW
IINIWRSIir
Editor's note: This column
"presents general principles of
..law as determined by a par
ticular court. It is not to be
Maken as legal advice. Slight
changes in the iacts may
change the outcome ot a catie.
If you have a problem, see tin
tittorney.
"PROFESSOR BUTLER
, A youiiK boy wjis ridinu bis
hieycle and somehow inniv
'nyed to run into a parked e;u.
'Tnc collision with the parki d
-tar resulted in rather subst ui
1ihI injuries to tin boy. The
boy's father had a policy of
"insurance thai provided for
medical payments to members
f 1m family where a member
was injured "thruunh bcinK
struck by an automobile " T!u
automobile in (piestion did not
MieloiiK to the lather. The
'lather b r o u k h I an actum
.against the insurance co:ii
pany seeking to recover Ham
ayes to compensate him tor
the expense incurred bccaue
of bis son's in mi les. Thr
Itial eouil awanleil the pl.im
tili SJ;rj, The dctemlain. m
mi ranee company, appeal t.
Tiie defend. ml aiiud llial
tins was noi :i cim- ul a per-.-in
beiiiK "Mimk bv an auto
jin)bile " ll pointed out thai
heie tin' hoy acttiallv "siMiek
the aiilomnhile ' The com
Jiany claims thai the antomo
bile must he the "actum" or
' propelling" force. Tlie latin r
contends that Ihe policy was
.intended to cover intmit s te
Milting from sui h a t oll
no mailer which was Ihe
pellniK force
THE COURT HELD:
Mon
pin-
The
nwarti tiiade by the li ia ro.u i
uas nlfiiined Tlie couH :e
ternd to delinilions of the
rrb "s'l ike ' anl conchnl A
1iuit in the Miikum lo;ct.icr
fl two objects, both in.it or
jnay no he mm ittc One ma .
be stationaiv.
The court cited a rae li ,nn
California in which a man
thrown lrom a niolot c ele .slid
nlonn the pavement until he
Jut a car. That court held, m
( onsti uinn an insiuanee po
ivy, that he was lrurk' b
Ihe automobile.
Tlie couit explained thai if
Ihe insurance company had
wanted to limit recovery mi
ner the policy to iiM.in,,
u here a person was !ruik bv
n moving automobile, it ru nd
lia e :.o provided in the poll.
Without Mil h a prnviioii ii
makes no difb inn e w licth. !
1')e car i ninvnn: or is
pa rked
Houston Fin CasuaMv In
surancr Co Kahn, Tch.i-.
l!Mi2. 3.55 SV. JikI
DECEMBER 20. 1962
Rhodesia
ol I ho
Federation of Central
according to informed
I I Africa
observers lu re
Field said during Hie elec-
tion.s that he would work for
Southern Khodesia's .secession
r y K'.'i' ' yr ffj
to ill wyi M
n-m n f':iA, J m
V" lJ J;t.if.
-'ju. v ' Y"nifjJtt&
SHELTERS MARKED - A number of build
inns in Mf'dfunl hi id Aslil;md mculinu fcti
va sprcif lent iins bavc been desiunitled ;ts
Tidlout .slicllris and siyns ;nc ix'iny put up
lliis week. AIm)'c, Shrrirf s Deputy Buftud
Inhnston lotiks ;il one of Hie new si tins whh
Civil Funineer llemo Annus (center) and
Russia Believed !
Ready to Intervene!
En Cong"
Wasbinnfon 'ITl' The Soviet
! Union, which was rebuffed in
an atlempl to put Hussian
military and economic groups
in the Congo in Uliid. seenw
lo be waiting in ihe wings for
another Iry.
And. not entirely content in'cearv.
with wailing, it appears to; The general assessment in
be working behind the scenes Washington, hnweei is lhat
to encourage Ihe downfall of I ;il llu, ,m)nirnt tjie Russians
central Congo Premier Cyrille ;)n, MllMely waiting for an op
Adouhi. which could create ; ltiU. ,.,,, pi;m jnmu..
the kind of vai uuni llie Com : fij.l0 jnirrVonlinn - that the
niunists like to fill. ;,mhassador s Minis are more
The Soviet ambavadnr in lor local political eflecl than
the Cotmo is reported lo have ' real.
been making the r oiuids of ll is probable lhat the lius-
I.eopiildv ille. hmtmu at oilers
of inilitiity ii ill anil ki'ihtjiIIv
behaving as though Ho- time
noli wmlil be rii't- ii- So let
illlel' flit ion.
Want Adoula Ttomovcd
l.el,i-t deputies in the Con
go iinii;unent liar leaineil
up with di-milies rept i-MMit nm
the Con. dial parly ol KalaniNi
West Coast Firms
Face Indictments
W.t.ln
I IT
...,st pipr .in,
le In ins v ! ' n
.md. Oi' . We.i
in r.
chat iv
1 Mvinu oi
m
Vinl. ilmn nf the Sh-t man Ann
trurl Act. tin- .lir-tiee Dcpir!
tnent anniiumril.
H. I. ndanls weio Tube Sale
of , os Aim. Ala.skan Cop
per I'liinpames, lue , n Seat
Me. 1 SCO Corporation o
I'oiil.uid.
Suppl I
Count .
The .
and the
of .o
Kopnhi
Din., urn,-
ut '
d
antihunt Mill w.i
anie time .tUm,
oidii lo orh'd fu
lilul
lor .1
el the
e I
tine Mol
'Die
I 0pi! H
te,- pipi
luiMne-
II M i' " I r ' I 11 ! I ,
W'ashin
tlon Dm "mi, C.!
f. I Ml,,. I
t tail and Colo
l.ldo
If theie i a
lo.iMunini pen. i
Orange News
Crntrfll Point Grima
Cen 1 1 ,i! Point C ! ,ei
hi. I i a Chi ',i..iv p,i: l
p in
ha
ll.
.Il l -o
Jl T'
d a Chi
idine. a :
-ll
lake i
rook i
il her s.ioiivi u hr , I .,
Election
from the federation,
: Recently Gov. Sir
Evelyn
Hone appointed the first Afri
can government in Northern
fthodesia. It is a coalition of
the two main African Nation-
Situation
President Moise Tshomlie
in
an "ffort In topple Adoula.
Their line has been thai
Adoula. wilh Western and
U.S. support, had been unable
lo unify the Congo and that
st ronjii-r measures may be
sums in tlie past tvvo years
have tev iM'H their noi ions of
the ease with which they
i-oiild imive into the under
developed world and will be
more cautious
Mnde Major Effort
hi the fall nf lMliO Kussia
made a major effort with
military aid and several hun
dred "teihtiicians'' to domi
nate Ihe Coujio through the
late teflist leader, li!nre Lu
mumba. The move resulted
in the 1'niled Nations enicr
mu the Coiinn and in !ttivi.in
w nh.li.iu.il
1 .net . the So let I'mon
!m. , !,. bntld up a separatist
! . i;-me n Stanleyv lle. head,
e.l b leKi-! Anionic CieMi;.!.
a nil a I one point i cronied
nnlv the Ci.vniNi lemme
Hut t!o
ment eo
inh-vville mo e
ed and Soviet
tat
Hue .iipl.
I.i'opolilv ll
Adoula a
llli'Hl
'The no.
mats returned to
e, l ee u e. n i i n i;
Ihe Coul;o govern
-ilohtv
of
new ctl
V iet
icii on
lie Con co
factor in
i decision
hleni K
ii s e 1 S mihtai v
md t( V buces
P Mi ii a mihiarv
tlie Cot
it need
urvcv
Portland Union
Faces Complaint
I'olll
;il I .alio
:-Mled
; natio
mil lit The Nation
liel.it ions Hoard has
eoiiiH.nnt against n-
i.d V,
. AKI I
'ilwiiikrii
of
'ID. I.o,
pi .u'lii
trike :
unit U i
il :i
r.
I I.. Ml
M'llsl
l'.o
. i n U in
'ol I. Old
an
hi Hu
tu ol
w hu h
vMiient
M.l'li
d fil
In in
of hai.
emphn
d tua.tr
Victory Hurts Federation
jalist parties, both pledged to
! break away from the federa
tion. Last month Britain gave
home rule to Hastings Banda
land his Malawi Congress par-
Coumy Commissioner Chester Wcndl at the
entrance lo tlie courthouse annex. The an
nex is one of eight approved shelters in
Mcdford. Installing the sign above the door
is County Maintenaneenian Charles Cur
rence. The signs are metal and have a reflec
tive surface.
Commission Said
Not Without Fault
Piirtliinrt OTIi A Mullno
m;ih Cuunly Civil Service
Commissioner W ed n e s d ay
mijlil admitted that criticism
of Ihe commission was not
unwarranted in view of the
ni'Kanizal ion's past proced
ures. S. Eugene Allen referred lo
a controversy which develop
ed around appointment of two
deputies to the sheriff's of
Jicc. Sheriff Krancis I. amber!
had criticized the commis
sion's practices.
Alien siifcKcsted Ihe com
mission establish regular
meeting dates and thai agen
das he distributed to auencies
and individuals.
School News
St. Mary's High
Editor, Mary Ann Carnegie:
Reporter, Susan Caporna.
Marion Choir. HO voices
under the direction of Sister j
M iriam .Joseph, entertained
the llih School Parents' club
with a half hour program re- !
cenlly. Sung were "O Come, j
( t Come, Knunanual" ar !
ranged by Salli Tern; "Ados- !
le Kuh les" arranged by Nou
ello The Twelve Days of
Christmas arranged by C
Albart Schohn.
The highlight of this Chnsi
m.is program was a cantata -entitled
' Ihe Both of Christ"
by Willy liichtcr. Mary Kay
1 lochstaiter ang the role of ,
the Angel tiabriel. and Tim ;
Uarland the narralion Laura
llai.-er and Peter Nannies 1
were Mary and .!oeph, and
MarU-nc lloltingcr was the
Christ Child. Shepherds were j
liandy Corliss. Jeff llandolph
and Krank Cobb Announcinij .
the program was Hick Pe
mentei ta
National Honor Society
held Ihe second annual Col
lege Bowl assembly patterned
a Per the lieneral Kleetric
program of lhat lime Two
si udents from each of the
classes com pc led in the Pec
12 contest.
Team 1!, composed of sen
ior Sandy Cook, junior Mike
St i an. sophomore John Pat
er and freshman Sue Nau
ccs, defeated Team ' made up
of senior Marv Ice Lowry .
Uinior Poll Slevcnson. sopho
more Pay linhter. and fresh
man John lictishaw The final
si ot e w as ,?4," to 1 1 .'S
Cliai loite SokoUwski. MIS
president a-ked the ques
tions Th is ear musical and
art identil'.'.ttions were inier
spcr. d with the questions oti
tetieral top'cs The cononer
t i.il was the wcik of seniois
S.u o Poh; n son. Katln 1 lout.
I ntnd Pet -i rti 'ii. P.u !.n a
l ewis M.ivv MrC.ee. and l!;n' ,
Mt Nr.i! I
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORD. OREGON
ty in Nyasaland on the under
standing that the right of se
cession from the federation
would be recognized soon.
Federal Prime Minister Sir
Roy Welensky and his United
Federal parly now stand com
pletely isolated in central Af
rican politics, and his depar
ture from the political scene
is regarded here as a matter
of brief time.
Deputy Prime Minister R.
A. Butler, the British govern
ment's minister in charge of
central African affairs, met
in secret for a week wilh three
leading Rhodesian federal cab
inet ministers to discuss the
future of Ihe federation.
Welensky sent his three top
aides as emissaries to London
in a last minute effort to halt
the break-up of the federation.
But apparently the mission
failed.
Last Friday Welensky an
nounced in Salisbury that he
was recalling the Federal par
liament. It had not been due
to meet until Feb. 4.
Butler is expected lo make
an announcement any day in
the house of commons on cen
tral African affairs.
He was expected to an
nounce a date for his visit to
the federation early in the
new year for talks wilh fed
eral and territorial leaders.
Britain claims the constitu
tional right to scrap the fed
eral constitution, but there is
$ X. .iri.-'M fa? l-2s4?4f
vv jf tit I J CssJ r i h-i'
JS. m. V dM
Like a LETTER from HOME-Every Day!
Subscribe this Christmas to the
M
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an agreement in writing be
tween Prime Minister Harold
Macmillan and Welensky that
the British government will
confer with the federal gov
ernment before taking any ac
tion. The arrival of Winston Field
on Southern Rhodesia's politi
cal stage with a government
pledge to maintain white rule
has given the British govern
ment one of its toughest prob
lems since it began handing
over colonial power to the
people of Africa following
World War II.
Bill of Rights
Under the constitution in
Southern Rhodesia, Britain
handed over its control of Af
rican rights to the government
of Southern Rhodesia in re
turn for a bill of rights for
Africans being written into
tile new constitution.
If Field s declared policy of
racial segregation were lo in
fringe the guaranteed rights of
Africans, the British Bovern-
! ment would be constitutional.
ly able to annul the constitu
tion. But the power to carry this
out and take over the govern
ment of the territory might
mean sending out British
troops to fight, according to
observers there.
Even a threat to do this
might throw Southern Rho
desia Into the arms of South
Africa, they have said.
EDF0RD
Cost Rates
by Mail . $18.00
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TRIBUNE
Send llie Mail Tribune
State
Old Army
Sunshine
Chicago -WPli- An old Boxer
dog called Kip brought Christ
mas to the shattered world of
a tear-stained boy of 3.
The boy's name is Earl. He
had been taken under court
direction to St. Joseph's Home
for the Friendless. Officials of
the home would say only that
his story was a tragic one.
He cried continuously.
There were 101 other chil
dren, but he couldn't accept
them.
The gentle nuns cajoled
him, mimicked him, loved
him, but couldn't release him
from what they called a "fear
reaction." His mother had
been a good woman, they said,
and had kept him very close.
After a few days his cheeks
were puffed and ruddy. He
hadn't eaten. He clutched a
nun's robe in his tiny hand
and held on, but he wouldn't
snuggle.
Mascot Goes Along
Fifteen blocks away at Fifth
Army headquarters, four sol
diers loaded 150 Christmas
presents into a station wagon.
They took along Kip, the
mascot for the haedquarter's
newspaper.
Sister Martha Joseph greet
ed the uniformed young men
and led them to a meeting
hall. A large aluminum Christ
mas tree stood in the center
of the room. The soldiers un
for your
SERVICEMAN
Dog Brings Ray of
Into Heart of Child
loaded the gifts and stacked
them under the tree.
Sister Martha Joseph sig
naled and 101 youngsters,
none over age 9, filed in wide
eyed. Then a loud crying came
down the hall. Earl entered,
tears streaming and his hand
clutching the nun's robe.
A soldier tried to talk lo
Earl but his cries became
louder.
Kip Shivers
It was cold outside. Kip,
who had just come along for
the ride, was shaking badly in
the car even wilh a heavy
wool coat. One of the soldiers
brought the old dog in.
The children went wild
when they saw her. When the
nuns quieted them, it was
agreed Kip would be allowed
off his leash if the children
would not grab her. The sol
dier slipped off the leash.
The big, old dog sniffed the
101 outstretched hands, ig
nored them and walked quick
ly to the crying boy. She gave
Earl a big lick square in the
face.
The boy put up a hand to
fend off more advances and
Kip nuzzled him horsclike in
the tummy. He plopped sit
ting on the floor and grabbing
in reflex, caught Kip's coat.
Sound Different
The dog gave him another
rmt
ine subscriber will receive
an attractive Gift Card
if you wish.
slobbering kiss. Earl squealed.
But the sound was different.
The small boy stood up and
petted the dog. Then he put
his arm around her neck and
rested his head on her ear. Ha
smiled.
The boy and the dog were
together the rest of the after
noon. When finally the sol
diers gently separated them.
Earl sniffed but didn't cry out
loud. When he walked away,
he took the nun's hand in
stead of her robe.
Sister Martha said today
the boy has slept and eaten
well since then. This morning,
when he cried, just for a short
time, he snuggled against one
of the nuns.
Alaska Air Station .
Damaged by Fnes
Anchorage, Alaska - tUPD -Fire,
whipped by Arctic winds
of more than 20 miles an hour,
destroyed part of Lisburne Air
Force Station on the Arctic
Ocean Wednesday night.
Maj. Gen. Wendell W.
Bowman said there were no
casualties in the blaze, and
that the base retained its air
defense control and warning
capabilities.
His statement did not dis
close the extent of damage at
the base.