S B
FRIDAY. APRIL 21, 1111
' " MEDfOHD MAIL TRIBUME, MEDrOHD, OHgCOlt
. , ' J ' - " ' ' .';..' )': J :: -! ?'.-' MEC-fORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDrORD. OXECOlf '. . ' ' ' - r . ''
EGiiiiiedy i?iiiiioMi(iics gBt Eiro of Ethics ffiir Mibbiiis Wiirt
Congress Asked
To Stiffen Laws
On Private Gain
' Washington (UPB President
Kennedy - has . announced a
rigid new code o ethics for
r- administration officials, and
asked Congress to stiffen laws
against improper use of fed'
. eral posts for private gain.
In a special message on con-
. filets of interest, Kennedy
also proposed outlawing ptl
vate approaches to federal
regulatory agencies in cases
which must be decided
through formal, hearings. ..
The latter provision would
apply to members of Con
gress, if administration offi
cials have their way. Jt, is
doubtful that they will; since
: many lawmakers Insist,; it is
' proper for them to talk to
agencies about cases involving
'. their constituents.-. -
The recommended ban on
"ex parte" contacts with agen
cy officials was an echo of
congressional hearings which
- were highlighted In 1038 by
ihe resignation of Presidential
Assistant Sherman Adams.
- Kennedy named no one in
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Republican or Democratic ad
ministrations, but he said that
"in the past two decades, inci
dents have occurred to remind
us" that changes are needed
in laws and regulations cov
ering government ethics.
The President made a point
of demanding that admlnistra-
TO
Plan N0W,Tq Join The
II1'!.' ' ' t I 1 t .' t i . H X W rT- .Jt
TOUR "a'
1 ."IJ -4k
' 'A-'
OCTOBER 1st
-ALBA
A WONDERFUL AIR TRIP TO
MEDFORD'S SISTER CITY
ROME
PARIS
Visit Roma, Paris, txcltlng
European Cities , . , Enoy
th poopl and sctnary of .
beautiful ALBA.
SEND FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION!
THERE'S NO OBLIGATION ... SEE HOW YOU
CAN TAKE PART; IN THE GREAT PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE
FRIENDSHIP PROGRAM!
MAIL THIS COUPON
I Offict of th Mayor
I
1
City Hall Building
Medford, Oregon
Plaase sand, without obligation, full information
on th MEDFORD-ALBA SISTER CITY TOUR
OCTOBER lit.
Nam
Address.
I
Jf- Courtoiy Modford Mail Tribunt
tioh leaders .set personal ex
amples of conduct "above re
proach' He promised to help,
by such means as applying
standards for property hold
ings and acceptance of gifts
by presidential appointees.
. ,'!Nd: president can excuse
or pardon the slightest devia
tion, f r o m : Irreproachable
standards of behavior on the
part of any -member of the
executive branch,". Kennedy
said. '. ' . ' " r
At the same time, he asked
Congress to make it 'easier
forprivate ' experts to work
for the government without
risking criminal charges un
der conflict of Interest tech
hicalitles.', ' ' v .'.;
A bill being drafted by the
administration would carry a
possible fine of $10,000 or a
year's Imprisonment, or both,
for violating proposed bans
against;" ' i
. , A regular ' 'government
employee 'accepting outside
pay for any transaction lnvolv
ing the government, or taking
part' in any federal business
In' which he has' a financial
stake without permission from
his agency head.
Ever - "switching sides '
from the government to a pri
vate party in a case upon
wnicn an official, has worked,
thus pinpointing and making
permanent wnat is now a
vague two-year prohibition.
Orders Forthcoming !
While calling for this and
other . congressional action,
Kennedy said he would issue
orders and memoranda of his
own' which would:.
Forbid '. presidential ap
pointees from receiving oav
"for any lecture, -article,- pub
lic appearance,, etc., devoted
to the work of the depart
ment or BaSdd, on official in
formation not yet a matter of
common knowledge,"!
. Apply "government-wide
standards to the continuance
of property -holdings- by - ap
pointees to the . executive
branch," following through
on the' Senate Armed Serv
ices Committee's demands, that
Pentagon nominees-sell stock
they hold in firms with de
fense contracts. . . . ,:
Forbid - gifts to govern
ment, worlir rs if they have
"reason to believe" their offi
cial positions ' prompted the
presents, of if the donor's "pri
vate interests are. likely to be
affected by actions of the em
ployee or his agency J' ;
Prohibit government em
ployees "from using for pri
vate gain official information
which Is' riot available to the
public," thus preventing such
actions, as stock, speculation
through possession of inside
knowledge. ,
Bar government employ".
ees from using their positions
for "the subtler forms of ex
tortion" such as inducing eco
nomic gain -from a . person
whose Interests may be affect
ed by the worker's agency.
Bar 'any government em
ployee from doing outside
work which is "incompatible"
with his federal employment,
with each department and
agency setting Its own' rules
in this regard. "
Neuberger Joins in
True Inferest Bill ;
Washington -fllPO Sen. Mau-
rine B. Neuberger (D-Ore.)
Thursday 'joined' with 'Sen.
Paul Douglaa (D-I1M in spon
soring legislation she said is
designed to allow 'consumer
buyers to know the true cost
of money borrowed.
Mrs. Neuberger , said - the
measure, called a revised
"truth-ln-lendlng" bill. "Is not
designed to control credit."
She said limitations on legiti
mate interest rates would still
be left to the states. The bill
would merely require, she
said, "that the public be told
tne truth about the cost of the
money that it is borrowing."
" She said hearings on the
true interest rate bill Intro
duced in the last Congress re
vealed widespread use ol mis
leading and deceptive ways of
stating the price of credit
Small Worlds
Around Us
s--:-By Lynn M. Watkins
v" (Kf gliter and Trtbua lyMicat-
: ,M,) ' V .'
The Harmit Crab Has Solved
The Housing Pzoblem, '
i The so-called "hermit" crab
solved the housing problem
early .In the .earth's history.
Being devoid of the hard out
er covering of -his crab rela
tives,' he. had to get something
to cover his soft body,' and
empty ; shells; being - always
available, he adopted them as
secure coverings: -vi.,' ''- 5 ' " -Of
course he continues to
grow, so- more commodious
quarters frequently become
necessary' When, hie Vf e els
cramped inside , his -urielastic
'"home;" i he searches, tor; an
empty :'shli "that"! is ; ' a '- ljttle
more' roomyi'yj''t'w':1?. ;" i
.- He . :mo v'e -ojit -.pf ;the Jold
shell, crawls ' to ..the., larger one
and squirms his soft body Into
the new home.. .
. If when he Is searching for
a suitable shell, he happens
on a pipe bowl, a small ,tln
can or perhaps a bottle of
about the right size, he moves
into that and drags it along
with him.
The hermit crabs' of nearly
a hundred different species,
are pretty, generally distribut
ed throughout the oceans of
the world.-There's even one
kind that spends much of, its
time in trees that grow near
t h e seashore. Hermit crabs
are found : in th e medium
depths of the sea as well as
many ; that live In shallow
waters. .:' -v
:' Mrs. i Hermit: .Crab, . c o m e
spring and warmer -water,
lays. group of eggs that
hatches out into free swim
ming little'. things known as
"zoae." r As the - youngsters
grow they develop the instinct
to secrete themselves in an
empty univalve shell. They
select only a shell that will
fit them snugly but not' too
tightly. - During - the ; process
of growing up they must fre
quently change shells. '
Fight Each Other
' . Hermit crabs are short-tempered;
they fight one another
if the other's shell looks bet
ter to them than .the one they
are occupying. They are ac
tive characters and move with
considerable speed. When
alarmed, - they retract,- them
selves into the shell, close
the opening -with their-claws.
When the danger is past,
they extend the body far
enough to place the first pair
of legs on the sand, and they
scamper along, looking for
food or another hermit' crab.
Even when he. is completely
withdrawn inside .the . shell,;
he is sensitive to outside con
ditions, even to. passing shad
ows. '; ,-" ('' ', i .- -
At times the shell in which
he .is. living becomes- thickly
encrusted; with marine
growths;, may .even become
so heayy .the hermit crab can
hardly drag it along. At such
times, he may become, highly
exasperated and vacate his
portable home, leaving the
"hangers-on and hitch-hikers"
stranded.. :. i i i
His is a carefree life; like
a gypsy he moves from place
to plate or wherever food, is
more abundant; he lives off
the bottom' of the sea,, carry
ing his home along with him;
his life is actuated only by his
personal preference ' or h t s
desire for a mate. :
Ammunition Ship,: 1; (
Carrier Coffid ; '
' Norfolk,' ,' Va.MWJI-The j 60,-000-ton
suptr aircraft carrier
Independence, and ' the' am
munition', ship DUmond Head
collided in the , Caribbean
Thursday! the Navy reported.
EDUCATION BILLS VOTED
.; Salem-fllPD-The Senate has
approved bills giving $250,000
for education of gifted chil
dren, and $50,000 for educa
tion of youngsters of migrant
workers. The bills went to the
House. "
' Hurryl Hurryl
Hubbard Bros.
BIG SALE
Ends Saturday, April 29
and Garden Cantor
Village Variety
BEDDING PLANTS
CHECK OU BIO SELECTION OF HEALTHY PLANTS
Petunias !.
Sweet William
Pantiee
Arabus "
Aubretia -.'
; Cabbage
i o Onions
Tomatoes .
e Parsley
. o Broccoli '
o Cineraria'
' o Bleeding Hearts
o Artichoke j . . .
Peony
English Daltles
,GET YOUR dARDEN SUPPLIES HEREI .
t TOOLS FERTILIZERS '
1 GARDEN HOSE I PEAT MOSS
Next to Piggly Wiggly on Sewurt Avo.-S.H Or. Stamps
J Will Only Last a Few Days!
Open
Daily 9 a.p.-9 p.m.
Sunday 1 lo 6 p.n.
; : ;r We Pay You The
Following . Allowaiices:
J Trade-in for your preterit Dinette
Q on any Now DINETTI SIT.
Trade-in Allowance for your pres
50 nt Uvlni Room Set regardless of
, ff , condition n any NEW LIVING
;';;.;;iV' - 'ROOM SiT.'; . ;. . ..
'' Trade-in for your Present Stereo
Q Console Record Player en a New
We Pay You To Buy!
Tee, we'll pay you ' $50 Trade-in Allowance on your
present WASHER . DRYER I REFRIGERATOR
o FREEZER or RANGE, regardless of condition or age
on any NEW NORGE or KELVIN ATOR. r t i; r;.
f Jtffc'X'f 'V t' ytV''''i-'' Cl"l'.V: Trade-in Allowance for your pros- Xjdfwm ffl tikL.
t' Yt: ;- .:Njpj(p'-f r"-coiHlltlo w . any NEW LIVING ; 'M' "' ' '- Wv; "
A v''V.-i!i-; .-"' a'--"' PSD'Contolo Record Player on .a 'Now' M '- .m; NO'1 Cash DoWti' i ;f V,f -.
..MjiMi K A fi. TRADE-IN' . v-.YIM' ;i v :,.-...- i." ; i-:.-r-;j,- ';.-;l,"v;- -mmi. . Tkafa i . nothing down.'
lO tiTl ) WANCP?;,;!ir-- And Many, Many Othar Cornp.r.bl. ; ;y ; fe.:.' .S'tT'T: V 'YM
!;,..;'..'.:. :,: -. aSnlW ., .. f:r : -',"' V' Allowance . .- S$l ..'..'.wiii mk a $uitiBHi Down Pay...;;..-; KsHw
k-'Zu ' ' "'" ' ''. " ' ' , ' rTil''i ' ' ' - - )'-. KESI ' -.1 neat, a skewo en tMs osee. I "5S
l;r.r;',n;your present box spring and " - . I IgajgagajaajgajajajgaB f I , . r0K IXAMPLI. if yM n.c - I -
Mjf yV; ;eonidjtl6n'!6n any NEW ' 3f H1'1 ,'; ': '' ': i'ffi ;.'V ,V",?f!1!" ,." pf"".' I Jj3
'i''fi-.;' -s,. :-' ; "V-You Don'f Hayi A' '.). rJt 'l'f V'
W''W0J allowance ;-' j;'; J-l nili'!s, v Jf " H ' ' ' ''' ' : M1' To Get
V i.;;0';Ss3fW Regardless of ago or f V" f ,' Mmmmmmmmmmim: ' - ' ---J-....
DONT BUY THIS NOW! ',7
liS 10 PIECE BEDROOM SET PT'-
Free Delivery and Pickup
ciippi ?V! ici iMiTFn :
. v - r ar w a avBBTB
" ;:;-r. .')-''--,:. - -,! : ' gm . v-- . . .,
. i'-f.0K"'C3;!!i.,' ,'. !' --;-'
All SLES FINAL;
ill "JLl " 9n9 down $10 por
Mil 311 ' dY m M,y 17, THEN
war giving it FREE
th first ponon In our store! (That it if it
not told by than.) IT STARTED AT $330
APRIL 14. r
See For Yourself Why People Are
; ' "Trading at Montgomery's"
Low Prices on High Quality
"Furniture and Appliances
r7-71
mm
o SfflliLMIIl) iiyflllJ 2-4351
1640 Hi way 46, Ashland, Oregon 4
...... , y
"You'll find us Enyvro do Business With";