10 B
THURSDAY, APRIL 20, 1961
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD, OREGON
Speculation on Next Maneuver by Communists Keeping Asia on Edge
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CHAT IN LIBRARY Former President Hart Benton prior to ceremonies dedicating
Harry S. Truman, left, and Chief Justice Benton's mural in the Truman library at
;.Earl Warren, right, chat with artist Thomas -: Independence, : Mo. (UPI Telephoto)
jop vrrcrs jot uraauares
Power But Starting Ray High
Corvallls - Job offers are
( wer, 'but starting pay will
fce higher tor the 1981 June
c illege graduate, Oregon State
c )lU.e placement officers re
port.
' Business, engineering, for
estry, education,: home eco
nomics and mathematics and
physics graduates will find
pay up at least $200 a year,
The i OSC graduates will
find salaries, varying from
14,000 In some education jobs
to $14,000 for a physicist with
a doctors degree and exper
ience. , ;-,';,:. : -
. In agriculture, engineering,
business i and . other fields,
s artlng pay is up t least 5
I r cent. Not all 1861 gracV
vateg go directly on the labor
market. In some schools of
study, the military obligation
Skims oft at least 20 per cent
of the class, and others seek
advanced degrees. l , i
Placement officials report
that recruiters for both busi
ness and education are "choos
ler," The Job outlook ; by
schools includes:. . '
Engineering: Job o p p or
tunities slightly fewer, but
starting pay Increased to an
average of $545. a month or
$6,500 , a year. Electrical en
gineers are In shortest supply
and the average offer made by
electronic, aircraft and elec
trical supply firms Is $570 a
month, i .v J ;
: After electrlcals, mechani
cal, chemical and civil . engi
neers fit into, the ; shortage
area. More newer and smaller
companies are interviewing
engineering graduates for the
first time. :' '...'i . ;
; Science: Mathematic I a n s,
chemists and physicists are in
greatest demand. For a bach
elor 1 degree graduate, the
starting pay runs from $500 to
$550 a month and for a mas
ters,1 $550 'to $650 in these
three areas. . With a doctors
degree, the pay goes from $800
to $1,100 a month in Indus-'
try; but some $1,200 to $2,000
less per . year In college re
search and teaching;
Opportunities are also good
in ; other science fields -
oceanography, botany, zoology
ana entomology - but an ad
vanced degree is recommend
ed.: : . : ,.. .
Business and technology:
Accounting . majors .are defi
nitely In demand, with start
ing pay up $20 a month. De
mand for other business stu
dents in banking, reta.il out
lets, insurance, industry and
government agencies Is com
parable to 1860. Starting sal
aries up $5 a month. Offers to
the business graduate ranee
from $400 to $625 a month.
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AofWuAf
:' Forestry: Due to the de
pressed ; lumber market, the
number of job opportunities
are less (both In Drlvatp In
dustry and public agencies),
Even so, there are fewer grad
uates than positions open, but
tne supply and demand ratio
is closest In 10 years. Begin
ning pay: $400 to $425 a
month.'
Pharmacy: Slight shortage
of good jobs. Starting nav is
Detween , $4uu and $450 a
month. . When starting work,
pnarmactsts serve as appren
ticesi for between',600 and
2,400 hours before-their in
come potential really begins.
Besides drugstores, pharma
cists also find jobs in hos
pitals and as medical service
representatives.
Home economics: Plentv of
jobs open in business, . exten
sion and teaching. Business
positions Include, home sens-
ice work with the utilities
food promotion and merchan
dising. Pay in business and
extension is about $5,600 s
year, . Numerous college opsl-
Hons open for holders of ad
vanced degrees.- School lunch
programs are seeking dieti
tians. In home economics edu
cation, starting pay is about
$4,200. -
Agriculture: Only about 1
in every 10 agriculture grad
uates starts his work life on a
"family farm." Opportunities
abound In "agribusiness"
which Includes processing, dis
tributing, marketing, trans
porting, financing and pro
moting agricultural products.
Starting pay is up between
$4,800 and $5,200. Many ag
riculture grads do advanced
research. " '
Education: Starting pay in
Oregon is up about $300 to
make the annual average
$4,600 for a .bachelor degree
graduate. In elementary and
secondary e d u c a tlon, the
shortage fields are In library
work, foreign languages and
women English teachers. Bi
ology and boys physical edu
cation positions are "slow."
With more persons returning
to teaching, available jobs are
not as numerous as in previous
years.
Enlargement of
Laos Situation
Still Possibility
Tpkyo-OIPD-Asia has relax
ed 'slightly from . the Laos
crisis but there remained nag
ging speculation' as to where
and when the communists
may apply pressure' next
against the West.
Laos remained an explo
sive, unsettled situation.
Enlargement of that sput
tering conflict still loomed
as a definite possibility. But
the indecisive talk of a cease
fire, the U.S. display of mili
tary determination and the
impending Monsoon season
gave some hope that a show
down struggle in that jungle
kingdom, might be averted at
least temporarily.
Secrecy Lid Clamped
A tight lid of secrecy re
mained clamped on the dis
position of U.S. military
forces in the Western Pacific
and Southeast Asia. There
was also the usual lack of
public information regarding
military actions by Russia,
Communist China and North
Vietnam.
It was generally "know,
Strand Charges
'Brainwashing'
On Contract
Corvallls (UPD - Oregon
State College President Dr.
A, L. Strand has accused Rep.
Otto E. Passman (D-La.) of
being "brainwashed" by the
United States Operations Mission-
at Bangkok.
Dr. Strand made the state
ment in reply to - Passman's
charges . that two field offi
cials had been punished for
recommending the Oregon
State contract with Kasetart
University in Thailand be
canceled. .
"Congressman Passman Is
in a poor position to criticize
the International Cooperation
Administration for removing
two men from the USOM in
Bangkok," Dr. Strand said.
Mot Near Campus - r
"Passman and members of
his subcommittee went to
Thailand ,a year ago. to inves
tigate the contract of Oregon
state with Kasetart Univer
sity," he said.
"Not one of the congress
men went near the campus
where the work had been car
ried on, nor did they talk
with any Thai officials con
nected with the university or
with the Oregon State staff.
They limited their investiga
tion to USOM officials and
were brainwashed by them."
Passman made a second
trip to Bangkok last Octo
ber," Dr. Strand said, "to
check again on the Oregon
State contract and even then
did not go to the campus or
talk to anyone at the univer
sity." -
Contract Said 'Stinking'
' Passman's accusations were
prompted by an order sent
to Thomas Naughten, director
of the foreign aid mission in
Thailand. It said budget esti
mates on future foreign aid
projects could not be dis
closed to members of Congress.
Passman said the order was
an attempt to hide the de
tails "about a contract that
was as stinking as ever come
before this subcommittee."
The contract, recently can
celed, was made In 1954 with
Oregon State and total costs
rah to well over $2 million.
Reading Linked
To Mental Health
AGREEMENT REACHED
Portland-(UPD-Federal Medi
ator George Walker said Tues
day agreement has been
reached- between representa
tives of Local 1236 of the
Linoleum, Formica and Car
pet Layers Union and the
Portland Floor Covering as
sociation on a new contract.
LIKE IT THAT WAY
Guttenberg, Iowa (UPD -Residents
of Guttenberg,
named for Johann Gutenberg,
Inventor of movable type,
have voted to uphold a typo
graphical error. Voters Tues
day defeated, 208-166, a move
to delete the extra "T" Insert
ed accidentally by a draftsman
in the original town plan.
Phlladelph!a-(Sclence Serv-
lceMf Johnny cannot read,
the fault may not be with his
teacher or the method by
which he was taught-whether
the phonics method or the ' see
and say." He may be having
difficulty with his mental
health. Dr. Franklin H. Gold
berg of the New York Univer
sity Reading Institute report
ed to the Eastern Psychologi
cal association here, -
Dr. Goldberg studied 32
boys who were from one to
four years retarded in thair
school work. The boys were
not all stupid, Dr. Goldberg
found. Although some were
"dull-normal," some were su
perior in intelligence.' Most of
the boys were of average in
telligence. Of the boys stud
ied, 56 per cent (18 boys) were
found to have mental health
difficulties.
Dr. Goldberg studied the
personality characteristics of
these retarded boys. The j
typical ' retarded reader, he !
found, Is an Immature, fright
ened and unhappy boy who
does not enter actively into re-'
latlonships with boys his age
because of deep-seated feel
ings of Inadequacy and fail
ure. I
however, that the FMS. was
maintaining a flexed military
muscle in the area. . -v
Seventh Fleet aircraft strik
ing power, had been rein
forced. Army paratroopers re
mained alerted. An unreveal
ed number of Marines were
afloat and ready. Airforce
striging elements and ' troop
carrier planes had been de
ployed to bases such as Oki
nawa and Clark Field In the
Philippines from which they
could support potential action
in Southeast Asia.
- In Vientiane, capital of
Laos, the curatin of secrecy
parted enough to reveal that
U.S. Pacific Military Chief,
Admiral Harry Felt, had con
ferred with . Laotian leaders
across the river in Northern
Thailand, v
Other Potential Spots
Even of Laos cooled, there
remained other potential trou
ble spots in Asia which the
Communists could turn on
and off as easily as the burn
ers on a kitchen stove. They
included:
South Viet Nam, where
military reports have repeat
edly warned of increasing
danger from Communist in
filtration and guerrillas. Na
tional elections were sched
uled for April ninth. All Asia
would watch.
The Formosa straits,
where the smouldering .civil
war between the Nationalist
and Communist Chinese re
mains an unsettled fight. One
massive Communist bombard-1
ment . of Nationalist-held
Quemoy or Matsu could
plunge that area into crisis.
The Communist Chinese have
in the past used their artil
lery on to 'emphasize a po
litical proposition.
Korea, where Communist
and anti-Communist armies,
including two American divi
sions, face each other across
an uneasy no-man s-land.
April will mark the first an
niversary of the student re
volt which- overthrew the
government of former Presi
dent Syngman Rhee. Some
observers predict trouble.
Nehru Dampens Emotions
, The India- Communist
China border, where a terri
ble dispute remains unsolved
and 'emotions are dampened
only -by the patient Indian
leader Nehru. ..
Additionally, there was the
India-Pakistan dispute over
Kashmir; the Communist-inspired
guerrilla movements
against the governments of
the Philippines and Malaya
and the Bute n-inaonesian
squabble over , the western
half of the New Guinea (West
Irian).'.' , '; :- ''
Those were some of the
problems Asia faced today.
. Any- one could explode to
morrow. Any one could lead
to a world conflict. '
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