15 A
TUESDAY. APRIL 16, 1961
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORD, OREGON
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Red Chinese Ties With Soviet Union Claimed Worsening
Despite Communist concepts of peace- the Communist Chinese are in i makes them highly dependent
lodern" 1 ful co-existence with the West, I dire financial -traits. This I upon Soviet aid. ,.
'INVASION DISCUSSED Cuban Ambas
sador to-the UN Raul Roa, center, talks to
Valerian Zorin, right,' of the Soviet Union
'at- the UN building In New York. Roa
charged the invasion of Fidel Castro's is-
- land stronghold was carried out by "mer
cenaries" from Florida and Guatamela. Rao
gave no details of the invasion, which re
portedly started early Monday, but went
immediately Into Cuba's ' case based ; on
previous incidents which the Castro govern
ment charged constituted agression by the
U.S. A Russian interpreter is at left. ,
(UPI Telephoto)
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1 FOV SUCCESS-A Cuban lady openly weeps as she
i a 1. ami, Fla., church for the success of the' Cuban
l anny'i attempt to free Cuba from Fidel Castro's
t. 1 (UPI Telephoto)
visions
t agreement among
.on participants who
i on the first five Great
-ns discuasions came on
oject of exchanges be-
i the U.S. and other
V ratic nations, v
i K .ety-two per cent of
ttiose who balloted recently
dn the topic " Japan-Future
of an Asian Ally ' said the
U.S. should support greatly
expanded political and cul
tural exchanges- between Ja
pan and. the U.S.,) and other
dempcratlc nations. Forty
four per cent of the Jackson
county participants indicated
they felt the same way. . ,
- Opinion ballots ' from 20
Oregon countries were tabu
lated' -this week, by Oregon
State.' college extension,
service. . .-r . .
Fuller Partnership..!
-Nearly three-fourths of the
state-wide voters said they
felt-that fuller Japanese,part
nership in free world affairs
is desirable, r and the U.S.
should foster it. But only half
the voters called for fuller
J a p a n e s e participation in
Asian affairs, j.j
, . Seventy per cent of the peo
ple -voting in Oregon urged
regulating the flow of low
cost, highly' competitive Ja-
asj VII
.-'7 h
APPEAL FOR FOOD
Hong Kong-(UPt-The news
paper South China Morning
Post reported today that "one-
fourth o'f thepeople of the
world are now on the brink
of starvation"- in Communist
China. The paper published
an appeal by 900 well-known
Chinese in Hong Kong for
food supplies for the famine
stricken mainland. The ap
peal said the' famine is the
most disatrous in 100 years
and may last three to six
years.
iiichanges
T!:tk of Welfare
I!:y8 Now Dead
- Salem UPD The legislative
ef.'ort to stop Gov. Mark Hat
field from moving headquar
ters of the State Welfare
Commission is officially dead.
', The House Monday voted
31 17 to lay the preventive
b-.l on the table. Hatfield
vetoed it last Friday.
Tbe bill would have stop
ped the governor from bring
ir the welfare commission to
5 itn from Portland.
'4
panese Imports through vol
untary Japanese export quo
tas and negotiated' agreement
The objective was to compro
mise, for. mutual benefit, and
100 per.' 'cent , of : Jackson
county voters agreed.
Turning their attention to
the other side of the world
two-thirds of Oregon1 partici
pants who voted encouraged
expanding and strengthening
NATO. They said western Eu
rope's economic and military
capacity to aeiend itself, on
regional or cooperating na
tional basis, should bo en
couraged but within the
framework of joint Allied
grand strategy. Most of Jack
son county voters agreed.
Expand Opportunities
Of those who balloted on
the topic "UN in. Explosive
Africa,'! 78 per cent said the
U.S.. should offer greatly ex
panded i educational opportu
nities, in the U.S., for young
Africans regardless of wheth
er they are from colonial or
free areas. In Jackson coun
ty, 88 per cent of the voters
indicated they feci the same
way.
Nearly as many voters
throughout Oregon suggested
the U.S. offer to participate
in UN- or regional develop
ment programs designed to
speed economic ! growth in
colonics and new ' nations.
They also encouraged ex
panded training of U.S. tech
nical and foreign service per
sonnel in Africa problems
In balloting on U.S. policy
toward the colonial question
in Africa, 68 per cent of Ore
gon voters said the U.S
should make no hard-and-fast
commitments, but should
treat each case on its merits,
Britain Shocked by
Second Spy Case
London - (UPI - Britain was
shocked today by its second
spy case of the year when 'a
government official was
charged with passing secret
information "useful to . an
enemy." .
rne a c c u s e d : man was
George Blake, 38. He was re
manded in custody . for six
days at a 30-minute closed
hearing before Chief Magis
trate Sir Robert Blundell at
Bow Street Court. '
Details of the case' acainst
him were not revealed. Nei
ther was Blake's government
POSt. :. , ,
Blake's arrest came in the
midst of a reported massive
spy hunt In Britain that in
cluded a combing of all ranks
and civilian employees in the
country's air, land and sea
forces and establishments.
The spy hunt was intensi
fied in the wake of the trial
and conviction last month of
five persons, including two
Americans, for operating a
spy ring with' direct radio
links ' to Moscow. All were
sentenced to , long prison
terms. -'
Editor'! not: K. Thaler, chief
European diplomatic eorreipondent
for United Press fnternational, was
the first to disclose the rift last
year between Moscow and pelplnf.
In the foUowlna dispatch he re
ports new deterioration In relations
between the two Communist giants.
By K. C. THALER
: London - (UPD - Diplomatic
sources report that Red Chi
na's relations with the Soviet
Union are worsening and the
Chinese are becoming ideolog
lean outcasts in the Commu
nist world.
Although the differences be
tween the Communist Chi
nese' and the Russians have
not yet reached the breaking
point, the compromise on the
Soviet versus Chinese ideolo
gy that was reached with the
Communist manifesto of Mos
cow last November has all
but disappeared.
Highly . placed Communist
sources outside the Soviet
Union told this correspondent
that relations between the
Communist parties of the So
viet-led bloc and- Red China
have "ground to a virtual
standstill" with no visible at
tempts at present for another
compromise effort.
DAR Hears Plea
By Goldwater To
Aid Insurgents
Washington-IUPD-Sen. Barry
Goldwater (R-Ariz.) said Mon
day night the, United States
should surround Cuba with a
military blockade if necessary
to enforce an economic embar
go in' support of the insur
gent forces. !
Goldwater, in a speech op
ening the 70th Continental
Congress of the Daughters of
the American Revolution,
called on the administration
to aid anti-Castro Cubans and
to officially declare that the
Castro regime will be over
thrown.
His remaks were prepared
before word was received of
the rebel invasion of Cuba but
he said they still stood. ' . .
Welcomed By Kennedy
In a welcoming message,
President Kennedy told the
estimated . 3,000 DAR dele
gates that A "spirit of cooper
ative achievement is neces
sary to turn the tide of his
tory toward liberty. . .
Goldwater, in his speech,
declared that the Castro re
gime was "the most important
Russian victory of the cold
war."
He said the United States
had displayed "astounding ti
midity and indecision" in. the
Cuban situation, acting like a
"paralyzed confused giant
who is only vaguely aware of
the danger confronting him."
He said the United States
should make It clear that
Communist governments will
not be tolerated in the West
ern Hemisphere and that the
Castro regime, being such a
government, will be elimi
nated." :
However, both sides remain
anxious to maintain political
relations for their mutual ben
efit. China Swings Back
The sources said the Pel
ping regime is nearly back to
where it was at the height of
the Sino-Russian differences
last year and is again adher
ing strictly to its brand of
Marxist-Stalinist Communism,
or what Russia and the mani
festo denounced as inadmis
sible doctrinism and dogma
The Communist informants
said it is difficult to pinpoint
tne reasons for Red Chinas
swing back to the old theories,
except that all indications
point to the Peiping regime's
burning desire for Communist
leadership.
Red China's latest economic
troubles appear to have made
the Peiping leaders even more
difficult to deal with, the
sources said.
Orders Press Ban '
i One - party of the Soviet
bloc has become so angry with
the Communist Chinese it has
ordered mention of Red China
to be kept out of its press,
Other members of the so
called "middle-of - the - road'
Communist camp have been
known to have cut their ref
erences to Peiping to a mini
mum.
' Neither ' Russia nor ' Red
China can afford a break in
relations at this time.
its impatience with "modern"
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