I
THURSDAY. APRIL 13, 19S1
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORD. ORE
WW
, WELCH APPEARANCE PROTESTED About 40 persona
carrying placards appeared at the Los Angeles Shrine
Auditorium to protest' the appearance of Robert Welch,
founder of the controversial John Birch Society. The"
picketing was orderly and no trouble developed.
(UPI Telephoto)
i i
1
UvJ M VESTMENT There'll be "many happy returns"
ri your good investment with this dairy-rich cheese custard
I ' " . Milk and dairy' products pay hondsome dlvl-
i 14 good nutrition the year around. . . .
Education Rate of
Return Studied
New York - (Science Serv
ice) - Considering education
as an investment made by in
dividuals, organizations and
governments, how can the
rate of return on the invest
ment be calculated? ....
The national bureau of
economic research will spend
two years, and a $78,000
grant from the Carnegie cor
poration of New York, to find
out. Data on the costs of edu
cation from kindergarten to
graduate college will be col
lected from students, parents,
alumni, corporations, founda
tions, local, state and federal
governments and other
spending money on education
The national bureau then
will explore the fundamental
questions of how much addi
tional Income is earned as a
result of education and what
concrete effect education has
on a nations economic
growth.
-ceding the Family
By ZOLA VINCENT
Food Editor
There's No Tax
On Menu Ingenuity
I: Money invested in milk and
the many products of milk pay
off In good eating, good nutri
tion for all the family. Dairy
products offer big value for
your food dollars; are impor
tant daily for family well-
being; lend themselves to easy
. and economical meals.
' Budgeteers recovering from
; the annual bout with Uncle
: Sam's tax emissaries will find
: pleasurable, economical eat-
: ing In dairy-rich recipes sug
I gested today. They 'will also
- take heart in the following
; statistics:
Real Price
: Of Milk Down
; :r:The real price of a quart of
: milk is represented not by the
: number of cents required to
: pay for it - but by the amount
j of work a consumer must do
; to earn enough money to pay
: for it. In 'these' terms, the
; "real" price of milk continues
: to decline.
Here are U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics going back to
18B0 on the number of min
utes of factory work required
to earn the price of a home
. delivered quart of milk on the
basis of average hourly earn
ings. In 1890, it took 29.5 minutes
work to earn price of one
quart of milk. In 1929, it took
15.1 minutes to accomplish
mis; in 1953, 7.9 minutes. Most
recent figures indicate that
, average hourly factory wage-
rate would earn price of
. quart of milk in 6.8 minutes.
toaay.
Cheese Custard Pie Will
Take Mind Off Taxes
Treat the family to the de-
ngms of this Cheese Custard
Pie that is rich in the protein
' provided by milk, cheese and
eggs, and combined to make
the creamy custard cheese fill
ing. Flavor accent is provided
by onion, a dash of basil. Then
add attractively arranged link
sausages for more good nutri
tion as wen as decoration. Six
servings that at least briefly
will take the mind of income
makers off the outgo.
1 8-inch unbaked pie shell
1 cup thinly sliced onions
3 tablespoons butter
S eggs
2 nips milk
.,. 1 teaspoon salt
. Dash of PPPcr
H teaspoon basil
W pound shredded American
Cheese '
' ' Little pig sausages
Prepare pie shell according
10 ravonte recipe-' or mix
Saute onions in butter until
tender. Beat eggs slightly; add
milk, salt, pepper, basil and
onions.; Mix well. ' Sprinkle
shredded cheese in unbaked
pie shell. Pour egg mixture
over cheese.
Bake in hot oven, 400 de
grees, 4U to 45 minutes, Do not
overbake; remove from oven
wnile center still appears soft
Cool 8 to 10 minutes. Mean
while, prepare brown - and-
serve or other preferred little
pig sausages according to
package directions or as usual
Garnish as Indicated in the
picture. Six servings. ,
Cottage Cheese
And Prune Whip 1
You can whisk this aood-
eating, no-cooklng dessert to
gether when you start supper;
chill briefly and serve soon.
it uses a cup of prunes, a cud
of cottage cheese for six light
ly aeugntiui servings. . ;
Beat two egg whites with a
dash of : salt. When almost
stiff, gradually beat In six
tablespoons sugar and one-half
cup cooked prunes that have
been drained and pitted. Fold
in otner one-naif cud of cook.
ed pitted prunes and one cup
cottage cheese; add one to
two tablespoons lemon juice
iu lasie. nui. serve soon.
Fruit Cobbler Is
Superb Dessert
This fruit cobbler is one of
tnose dream things because
you can quickly make a hand
some dessert using any can
ned, fresh or frozen fruit
that's handy; peaches, cher
ries or berries. It's made with
dairy sour cream for melting
tenderness, is served with
dairy sour cream sauce for
spooning at serving time. Six
servings.
2 eggs beaten
1 cup sugar
" 1 teaspoon vanilla '
134 cups flour
2V4 teaspons baking powder
v teaspoon soda
V4 teaspoon salt
1 cup dairy sour cream1
2 cups fruit (peaches,
cnerries, berries)
Combine eggs, sugar and
vanilla. Add sifted dry ingre
dients to egg mixture alter
nately with dairy sour cream'.
Beat until batter is smooth.
Pour over suiared fruit
which has been spread in but-
terea casserole. Bake in mod
erate oven, 350 degrees, about
45 minutes. Serve hot with
sauce.
Saucet Blend one cup dairy
sour cream with one-half tea
spoon lemon juice and one-
fourth teaspoon nutmeg
Spoon onto cobbler at serving
time or pass separately. ,
Diimmer maw
For six servings of 'a slaw
that will please not only slim.
mers Dut everyone , else, we
recommend this combination
for six servings.
i.omDine one cup snowy
cottage cheese, one cimlento
cnopped, one-fourth cud fine
ly chopped radishes, one tea
spoon grated onion, one table
spoon sugar, three-fourths
teaspoon salt, one-eighth tea
spoon pepper, one-eighth tea
spoon Tabasco, three table
spoons mayonnaire or dairy
sour cream, three tablespoons
white, wine or salad vinegar.
Add one quart shredded cab
bage and toss to mix: chill
and serve on lettuce leafs or
on bed of shredded lettuce
Lentil Casserole Is
Popular with Israeli
Most cooks are old friends
with some particular kind of
dry bean or pea or with the
lentil. They like to cook and
season It some favorite wnv
The Israeli people are partial
to lentils and this Nezid
Adoshlm Lentil Casserole is
a favorite recipe given com
pilers of Recipes of the Unit
ea nations. This is served
not; makes 6 servings.
i cup (dry) lentils
4 cups cold water
23 cups minced onion
1 tablespoon minced pars
Icy ,
12 clove garlic, minced
3 tablespoons minced cel
ery stalk
1 tablespoon shortening
2 tablespoons flour .
2 teaspoons salt '
Dash of pepper
2 tablespoons tomato puree
o to a small sausages
(smoked)
Wash lentils and soak over.
night In four cups cold wat
er. Drain and reserve llould.
Heat two cups of this liquid
to oouing point and add len.
tils, onion, parsley, garlic and
celery, Cook until tender
(about 15 minutes). Drain and
measure liquid. Pour lentil
mixture in greased baking.
aisn.
To the liquid add enoush
of the reserve liquid to make
l cups. Melt shortening in
saucepan, add flour, salt, pep
per and stir In IVi cups re
served liquid, took until
thickened. Pour over lentils,
then spread with tomato
puree. Arrange sausages In
attractive design on the top
of the mixture and bake in
350 degree oven, 30 minutes.
Serve hot. Yield: Six serv
ings. Breakfast Handles
Many a wise homemaker
stocks a cupboard shelf with
breakfast staples pancake
and biscuit mixes, assorted
cereals, canned citrus juices.
coffee, cocoa, Instant cocoa. I
United Nations
To Aid African
Education System
United Nations, N.Y. -IDPD-The
United Nations Educa
tional, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO) has
launcnea an educational pro
gram for Africa 'which the
agency describes as the most
ambitious project in Its 15-
year History.
The two-year Mom-am null.
I M - - '
ing ior an overall exDenditure
of more than $11 million, will
cover planning and adminis
tration, primary.' secondary
mm nigner education, and
adult and Drofessinn.il train.
ing. ..; . ;' . . .
An emereencv n r o a r m
based on voluntary contribu
tions from UNESCO members
will be devoted to construc
tion of school buildings, orn.
duction of manuals and text
books, recruitment of teach
ers and surveys of education
al needs. ,
In addition, a camDalra to
create 300 fellowships to train
university staffs for African
countries will be organized
with the active participation
Vital Need
Officials of UNESCO, whirii
is an inter-governmental or
ganization related to the Unit
ed Nations by special aeree-
ment, said the program Is
based on the recognition that
education is one of the most
vital needs in Africa today.
Statistics released by
UNESCO covering 1954-1850
.show that for many African
countries less than 25 per cent
of school-age children attend
primary school, while average
attendance In secondary
schools Is only 9 per cent of
Back Stairs: 'When Roosevelt Died'
By MERRRIMAN SMITH
UPI While House Reporter
. Washlngton-dm-Backstairs
at the White House:
Sixteen years ago Wednes
day, President Frenklln D.
Roosevelt died suddenly at
Warm Springs, Ga., the vic
tim of a massive cerebral
hemorrhage. He was 63
years old. His ailment and
manner of death were quite
ordinary for a man of his age
suffering frnm hardening of
the arteries and living In a
setting of almost unrelenting
tension.
Thousands die in much the
same way each year and
their obituaries record simply
their death from the. effects
of 'a stroke. When such a
stroke hits the President of
the United States and during
a mighty war, however, the
event becomes far-reaching
history.
Bernard Asbel in his new
book, 'When F.D.R. Died,"
(Holt, Binehart and Winston)
recaptures this fateful mo
ment in American history by
combing through the books
and newspapers dealing with
Roosevelt's death and talking
with many people who parti
cipated in the story as it oc
curred. I
. The Asbell book evokes
memories that today seem al
most unbelievable. One pas
sage recalls the evening and
following day after Roosevelt
died: . ' , :,
"The broadcasting "n e t-
works canceled all commer
cials. The New York Times,
the Herald Tribune, the Dally
News and other papers across
the country canceled all ad-
vertislng of merchandise for
their Friday editions. Night
clubs closed their doors. The
N ew Y o r k Philharmonic
Orchestra canceled its concert
at Carnegie hall. This was the
second time in its long history
it had done so. The first time
was on the occasion of Abra.
ham Lincoln's death."
Restaurant and saloon keep
ers by the hundreds simply
closed the doors of their
establishments and took a few
days off to remain at home in
mourning and to contemplate
their future as citizens of a
nation still at war. Some of
the mourning was intensely
personal. Comedian Danny
Kaye, his manager once told
this reporter, locked himself
in his New York apartment
for several days and refused
to see anyone, even his closest
Roya I Yacht Tu rns
From Romance To
Affairs of State
London - (UPD - T h e royal
yacht Britannia, which last
spring carried Princess Mar
garet and Anthony Arm
strong-Jones to a Caribbean
honeymoon, this spring turns
its elegant prow . from ro
mance to affairs of state.
On April 17 the 5,769-ton,
413-foot luxurious yacht,
which costs an estimated
$1,000 a day to operate, will
sail from Portsmouth to begin
an intensive series of royal
cruises in the Mediterranean.
Its first passenger will be
Queen Mother Elizabeth who
will be aboard for a leisurely
sail to Tunis where she will
pay a three-day visit to Tu
nisian president Habab Bour-
guiba.
April 28 the Britannia will
sail to Sardinia with the
Queen Mother and wait there
for the arrival by air from
London of Queen Elizabeth
and her husband Prince Phil.
ip. The Queen Mother will re
turn by the same plane to
London, while the Queen and
total enrollment
UNESCO and the Economic
Commission for Africa will
hold a conference in May at
Addis Ababa, capital of Ethi
opia, to make arrangements
for implementing the pro
gram. Thirty-one African na
tions are expected to partici
pate.
Officials said the Africans
want education directly re
lated to their own history, cul
ture and living conditions. As
first step, the program will
seek to provide new text
books along these lines.
The continent s need for
teachers was estimated at a
minimum of 385,000.
Philip board the yacht to sail
to Italy for a state visit.
Due in Naples
The Queen and Philip are
due at Naples May 2 and
from there will go to Rome
for three days as guests
President Giovanni Gronchi
May 5 the couple will pay
Meantime the yachf, which
carried 21 officers and 230
men, will sail on to Venice in
preparation for its next royal
chore. The Queen and Philip
win travel trom Home to Ven
ice via Florence, Milan and
Turin. There they will greet
the Queen's uncle, the Duke of
Gloucester, and the Duchess
of Gloucester, who then will
board the Britannia.
Queen Elizabeth and Philip
will ny baclt to London from
Venice, and the Gloucesters
will set sail on a cruise to
Greece and Turkey where
they are to inspect war ceme
teries and participate in
wreath - laying ceremonies
Then it. will be home again
for the Britannia until the
next royal junket.
New England Scene of
Washington Monument
Pingham Notch, N.H. -iOTB-
A century before the Wash
ington Monument was com.
pleted in the nation's capital,
mile-high memorial to
George Washington has been
established in New England
The Rev. Jeremy Belknap.
New Hampshire's first histor
ian, wrote in his diary in 1784
. the mountain which
makes so majestic an appear
ance all along the shores of
the eastern counties has been
distinguished by the name of
Mt. Washington."
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friends and associates. And
Kaye barely knew Roosevelit,
having met him once or twice
as a performer.
The Asbel book, admirable
assembly of recollections
that it is, concludes with the
F.D.R. burial in a pleasant
garden beside his family
home at Hyde Park. N.Y.
With no criticism of the book
intended, it might have gone
on for another chapter or two
to another aspect of F.D.R.'s
death.
Left Important Legacy
Roosevelt left an Important
legacy in that his death
pointed up the need for some
workable system of conduct
ing the presidency in event
the chief executive is incapa
citated by Illness.
Many persons who suffer
strokes linger for days, even
weeks and months, in a
heart-rending, misty area
somewhere between life and
death. They're alive, but para
lyzed; able to think in some
fashion but unable to trans
late their thoughts into un
derstandable speech or writ
ten words.
Doctors on the Roosevelt
case said if he had survived
for a few weeks, after the
cerebral hemorrhage, in all
probability he would have
been unable to speak clearly
or sign his name. Yet, with a
war at a crucial stage, he still
would have been president
with all the powers of the
office.
Subseauent to his death,
Congress did change the line
of . succession to put the
speaker of the house, an elect
ed official, between the vice
president and the secretary
of state. But there the matter
of coping with possible future
crisis in the presidency
pretty well stopped.
The three serious illnesses
of former President Dwlght
D. Eisenhower in 1955-56-57,
all of which he recovered
from remarkably, raised the
Question again: Why should
run the government If a presi
dent is incapacitated? . '
Who Should Decide?
To be sure, there were stu
dies and statements and even
a promise by Eisenhower,
himself, that If at any time
he felt unable to function
properly, he would turn over
the reins of government im
mediately to the vice president.
This, however, presumed
the ability of a president to
determine - for himself. All
medical indications at the
time were that if Roosevelt
had lived for days or weeks
following his stroke, he
would have been incapable of
reaching such a decision.
If he had been capable of the
decision, there was serious
doubt that he would have
been able to communicate it.
President Kennedy, who'll
be 44 years old next month,
is young by White . House
standards, vigorous and in
good health.. The. problem of
incapacity does not 'present
itself In his case. But Bernard
Asbell's graphic book does
flicker a danger signal for the
future when again we may
have a president who is not
young, strong and healthy.
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Medford Mail Tribune