Kenans View Eichmann
j'fdqI With Mixed Emotions
v.
It
;
.' I ; ,
." '' s
"AL ri2UT.II-The four man will pley
.rarUnt roloi in th trial of former 83
I iH'i'i tichnumn which began in Jeru-:
it jr. At upper left it Yltxhak Ravth,
i : t tribunal Judfaa; upptr right li
the prosecutor, Israeli Attorney General -Gideon
Hausner; lower left ia tribunal mem
ber Benjamin Halevl, and at lower right
ia the tribunal's presiding judge, Moshe .
Landau. (UPI Telephoto)
Page 2A
Tribune
J, Civ. lpSSDAY, APRIL U. 1981 '
t - I 1 - Johnny Jim,
s.-.irole Indian who
" v .tort for tha
t of tour lata hare.
suffered a broken arm Mon
day when hia opponent deliv
ered a "right oroaa" with hia
tall.
SATISFACTION
Kabul, Afghanistan - (UPD -Premier
Sardar Mohammed
Daud expressed satisfaction
Monday night over his trip to
Russia, "All my contacts with
the Soviet Premier (Niklta
Khrushchev) and other Soviet
leaders proved once again that
relations between our two
countries are based on mutual
understanding and good will,"
he said. The premier returned
home Monday. - - w-
If
'All -
At
3l
L::!( c-t! This py is sharp as a tack-just look at his record!
Hi's vlf arwa-ddvet thi car thai outran 29 foreign road cars at Little Le Mans. He's close-fisted.
Hit Lark cost him 9 to $532 below 8 other compacts. And saves him up to Vs on gasoline,
Vi on maintenance, Vi on repairs (proven by car fleets!) Wants i big family-has room for 6 big
adults, or ona couple plus i flock of kids! Say, your sister could do a lot worsel
WHY HATE YOURSELF? TEST-DRIVE THE LARK
X-
0
Ota n
' -inn
3
IWNtettwtn' wssmM null ltt 4-tfoer dint.
THE "61
Sea It today at your Studebaker dealer's. .
Treat leers-Avaeal let ant save wits the ft Ton CHAMP by ttwdebakar
7T A TTh 17 7-
A hf Hi BY
JUJUJLQlJLXL
STUDEBAKER
West Germany
Apprehensive
Of Recollection
Berlln-flJPD-Germans viewed
the Adolf Elchmann trial in
Israel today with mixed emo
tions - depending on which
side of the Iron Curtain they
live. '
West Germans feared it
would reopen old wounds and
heap new shame on them. The
Communist East Germans
claimed they had nothing to
worry about, that their hands
were clean.
There was apprehension in
West Germany that its pain
fully - restored reputation
would be marred, particular
ly in the United States, by
the recounting of the horrors
of Nazism in the Jerusalem
court. ' .
"Must we still wash our
dirty - linen before the eyes
of 'the world?" asked a young
white-collar worker in Dussel
dorf. '
Underlined Concern
West German Chancellor
Kbhrad Adenauer underlined
the national concern in an un
usual statement Monday
night. Y :-. -
"Today there is no National
Socialistic Nazi feeling In the
body of the German people.
We have become a constitu
tional state," the chancellor
declared.
. Some West Germans are an
noyed that the liorrible ex
cesses of the Hitler era
should be brought to world
attention again. They have
been re-llvlng it for more
than a year In a revival of
film documentaries and radio
broadcasts.
Dominating the thinking Is
the feeling that the crimes
against the Jews were com
mitted by a small group and
that the German people are as
a whole were unaware until
too late.
Soma Other Faars '
There was some fear also
that trial may trigger another
series of swastika-smearings
by fanatical neo-Nazis anxious
to ignite emotions and by
Communists seeking to smear
the West German state.
Many Germans also feel
that not enough emphasis has
been made on the efforts to
make amends. More than
2,000 Nazis have been hunted
down and tried and the search
continues, they point out. 1
. In addition, they point out
that West Germany already
has- paid out $3.25 billion to
compensate Jews : and other
victims of the Nazi terroism.
When the restitution program,
as It is called, is completed
the total payment will be
$6.25 billion. The Israeli gov
ernment's share will amount
to $862.5 million.
Receive No Restitution
Communist East Germany,
on the other hand, has not
paid one cent. As far as the
Communists are concerned,
they have already, atoned for
any crimes that might have
been permitted. -
"Israel will receive no
restitution from. East Ger
many since restitution has
been made by allowing Jews
to live In East Germany with
the same freedom as the Ger
mans," East Zone propagan
dist Albert Norden said re
cently, v
Many East German Com
munists also feel that the
Eichmann trial will injure the
West German government's
reputation by focussing atten
tion on its past and alleged
Nazi present.
"The West German regime
is Infested with Nazi crim
inals," the Communist-run Na
tional Front asserted. , "In the
G.D.R. (German , Democratic
Republic) the Nazi criminals
have been condemned and iso
Fibber McGee's
Molly Interred
Encino, Calif. -(UPI)- About
700 persons attended funeral
services Monday for Marian
Jordan who for years teamed
with her husband to bring mil
lions of Americans the old
"Fibber McGce and Molly"
show on radio.
Many entertainment figures
were among the mourners, in
cluding singer Dennis Day,
Hal (Great Gildersleeve)
Peary and actor Tom Brown.
A high mass was read at
Our Lady of Grace Roman
Catholic church with inter
ment following in Holy Cross
Cemetery.
Mrs. Jordan died of cancer
at the age of 63. She and her
husband, Jim, had been living
in semi-retirement in recant
years.
NOW YOU KNOW
United Press International
Ouaan Catherine da Medi
ci at ona time decreed that
ladies of the French court
mutt adhera to a standard
waist measurement of 13
inchet.
How Eichmann
Remained Out
Of Limeli
Editors note: In the following
dispatch a united Press InternaUon
al correspondent who covered the
war and Nazi persecution o( the
Jews until ' Pearl Harbor tells how
Adolf Eichmann kept out of the
Umellsht In Nail Germany.
By JOSEPH W. GHIGG
Jerusalem, Israel -(UPD- Ad
olf Eichmann was the shad
owy figure of the Nazi mur
der machine.
The man who is charged
with part responsibility for
the deaths of 6 million Jews
purposely kept out of the
limelight.
I covered the first two and
a half years of World War II
in Berlin until Pearl Harbor.
I followed closely the first
mass persecution and sending
of the Jews to the extermin
ation camps in the east. '
During that whole period
the name of Adolf Eichmann
never cropped u p publicly
I never heard it and never
saw it mentioned in German
or other newspapers.
A Lieutenant Colonel
Recently I have asked many
other newsmen and diplomats
who were in Berlin in the
early years of the war wheth
er they had heard of Eich
mann. All said they had not.
v Despite his vast power and
Influence, Eichmann never
was promoted beyond the rank
of lieutenant-colonel in the
secret police section of the
Nazi SS. ,
Y e t ' in a country where
bureaucratic channels and red
tape count supreme, he took
hiB orders directly from the
Gestapochiefs themselves,
Hlmmler, Heydrlch and Kal
tenbrunner. Eichmann's' name first be
came known to Allied intelli
gence officers in 1044. Then
he was ordered by '.the top
Nazis in Berlin to tryjto ar
range a trade - 10,000 win
terized trucks for one million
Jewish lives. ,
The negotiations with
Jewish representatives Rudolf
Kastner and Joel Brand in
Budapest fell through but
Eichmann's name found a
place in Allied intelligence
files.
Adopts False Nam .
Eichmann learned he was
wanted as a war criminal
when he took refuge in the
Austrian mountains amid the
crumbling ruins of Hitler's
Third Reich. -
, ' He adopted a false name
and false identity before fin
ally surrendering to (Ameri
cans in May, 1945.
Sot little was known then
Of Eichmann that he success
fully maintained his incogni
to throughout 18 months in a
U. S. Army prisoner of war
camp. There were hardly any
pictures of him eltner.
. By the time the Nurenburg
war crimes trials had started,
and Eichmann's name became
really prominent, he had es
caped from the prison camp
and was living as a forest
worker in northern Germany.
Dieter Wislinceny. Eich
mann's former aide who later
died on the gallows, said Eich
mann told him when he knew
the war was lost that he would
leap laughing into his grave
because the feeling he had 5
million people on h I s con
science would be for him a
source of extraordinary satisfaction,
Child Welfare Is
Observed by Legion
Child Welfare month is be
ing observed during April by
the American Legion through
out the nation.
One of the Legion's basic
programs, the Child Welfare
program, was originated in
France during World War I
as "shared dangers and hard
ships" created a deep, sense of
responsibility for the children
and dependents of , "fallen
comrads," according to the
Legion. .
This "sense of responsibil
ity" was developed during the
American Legion's 42 years of
service, and the Legion is now
recognized as a pioneer in
child welfare.
With the slogan "A Square
Deal for Every Child," the
Legion helps promote federal
and state legislation for the
modernization of child care
concepts, the improvement of
juvenile court operations and
adoption procedures, and the
cessation of child labor ex
ploitation. Since 1925, the
Legion and its affiliated or
ganizations have spent $162
million on child welfare and
youth activities.
Coos Bay May Gef
Chemical Operation
Coos Bay-IUPD-Robert Pamp
lln, president of Georgia Pa
cific Corp., has told CP em
ployees here the firm is work
ing to bring a large chemical
operation to the community.
Pamplln added he feels the
chemical operation can come
to the city if the community
wants it. He said it would not
only add to employment and
local purchases but would add
substantially to the tax base.
Eichmann Trial
Israelis Patrol Fortress
At Scene of Eichmann Trial
(Continued from Pag One)
Eichmann, a baldish, pasty
faced, broken man, went on
trial this morning In a court
house inside a fortress pa
trolled from cellar to roof by
hundreds of Israeli soldiers
armed with submachine guns.
After 16 years in hiding and
in jail Eichmann walked into
public view when he entered
the bullet proof glass defend
ant's box in the court room at
8:58 a.m. Except for a moment
of apparent nervousness as he
first looked about the court
room through heavy horn
rimmed glasses the accused
mass murdered was still very
much the Nazi colonel. :
'During the long' reading of
the indictment against him he
stood ramrod-stiff, hands at
his side, his eyes riveted on
the three judges who will de
cide his fate. Once or twice he
swayed slightly but otherwise
he was like a waxen image
without a flicker of emotion.
Eichmann stands trial as
Adolph Hitler's "traffic offi
cer" in the murder of 6 mil
lion Jews the man who
moved the Jews from one
point to another like a chess
master playing a macabre
game on the white and black
board of life and death.
The routes he marked out
for the captive Jews almost
always led to death in a gas
chamber. .
Before the challenge to the
jurisdiction of the court Eich
mann stood to hear the read
ing of the fifteen-count indict
ment against him. It fell like
fifteen lashes on his back.
As Servatius began his plea
that the court disqualify itself
one thing became clear Eich
mann is going to be defended
to the hilt, and every legal re
course is going to be exhaust
ed in the attempt to save his
life.
Cigarette Tax Measure Fails
To Get Out of Tax Committee
Salem - (VPD - The House
Tax Committee Monday night
tried to kill the three-cent
cigarette tax bill and then
tried to approve it but failed
both times. - -
The biU, HB1003, has been
dormant in the committee for
many weeks as the sponsors
attempted to figure out if it
is needed. The voters have
consistently rejected a state
tax on cigarettes. .
Stock Market in
Irregular Advance
New York - (DPI) - Stocks
staged an irregular advance
today. . ,
Cooper stocks were still in
favor with many Issues show
ing gains of over a point on
expectations of a price boost
in the red metal. IBM picked
up 3 and Litton almost 4 in
the electronics while Texas
Instruments, Standard Kolls
man and Motoroda added on
over a point. :
Chrysler and Ford were
strong in the motor section,
picking up more than a point.
DOW-JONES AVERAGES
i Naw York UPD - Dow
Jones final, stock averages:
30 industrials 692.06, -up
8.38; 20 railroads 144.58, up
0.17; IS utilities 112.63. up
0.40, and 65 stocks 230.68,
up 1.76. Sales Monday were
about 5.55 million shares --
compared with 5.1 million
shares Friday.
Monday's prices o n selected
stocks:
Allied Chemical 6214
Alum Co Am 78 Vs
American Can 42?i,
American Motors ,L., 20T's.
AT&T ,...:120r
American Tobacco SMfc
Anaconda Copper 57
Armco Steel 73
Bendix Corp 64 ft
Bethlehem Steel 47
Boeing Air 42Vt
Brunswick H 68 Yt
Caterpillar Corp 33 't
Chrysler Corp .
Coca Cola
Continental Can
. 447',
. 89',
. 40 V.
Crown Zellerbach .... 565
CurUss WrlKht . 181k
Dow Chemical ........ 73
Du Pont ......213 U
Eastman Kodak , ...117
Firestone 38
Ford 79 !4
General Electric 62
General Foods 81 ;
General Motors .1 47
Georgia Pacific 64
Graham Paige 2V
Greyhound ; 243,.
Guif OH 30(5
Homestake Mining 43
Idaho Power , 60
I. B. M ... 700
Int Paper 33
Johns ManvlUe 70
Lockheed Aircraft ..... 4H&
Merck 85
Montana Power 344i
Montgomery Ward 31 4t
Nat'l Biscuit ; 81
New York Central 18
Northern Pacific .... 45 15
Pac Gas Elec . 77,i
Penney J. C. :. 40
Penn RR 303i
Phillips 50
Proctor and Gamble 7914
Radio Corporation 61
Safeway . ...... 48
Sears . 59,4
SheU Oil : .-. 44',4
Socony MobU Oil ......... .... 454s
aouuiern 1.0 a4,Si
Sperry Rand
Standard California
Standard .Indiana
Standard N. J
Sun Mines
Texas Co .....101 ,5
Texas Gulf Sulfur 25?,
Texas Pac Land Trust ............ 23
Trnnsnmorlca : 3214
.... 27 4
.... 551s
524,
49 ',5
Trans World Air
Tri-Contlnental
Union Carbide ,
Union- Pacific
United Aircraft
'.mk
...... -4274
13114
...... 3114
. 4ni
unuea Air x.inos wva
U. S. Rubber 54 IS
U. S. Steel 88,'
The motion to table the bill
failed 5-3. The five voting no
were Reps. Victor Atiyeh (R
Portland), Clarence Barton (D
Coquille), George Flitcraft (R
Klamath Falls), Douglas Hei
der (R-Salem) and W. O. Kel
say (D-Roseburg).
Voting to table were Reps.
Richard Eymann (D-Mohawk),
the chairman; BiU Bradley (D
Gresham) and Clinton Haight
Jr. (D-Baker).
Then a motion to send the
bill out "do pass" failed by
a 4-4 tie. Atiyeh, Barton,
Haight and Heider voted for
this and voting against were
Bradley, Flitcraft, Kelsay and
Eymann
saves
time
ivtowetj
Consider Ihlt when buy
ing drugs. First, your
medicines are now more
effective than in the past
. . . often eliminate ho,
pita! and nursing bilk. .
Second, vast research
projects, costing huge,
sums of money, have
made these more effec
tive drugs available at
- reduced rjrice fair to afl.
Health Is Priceless,
Tel Costs Less Than Ertr
Prescriptions
Frit Delivery
Open 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. Dally
CLOSED SUNDAYS
Green Stamps
CONVENIENT LOCATION
, MAIN and CENTRAL
I
WE WILL BE
CLOSED
April 1 Oth to 24th
FOR
Remodeling
Watch for Our Opening!
Your
Thrify Green
Stamp Redemption
Store
. ' ! . n : .
That ferocious banging you hear as you drive by our Portland plant is not a coffee
grinder gone out of hand at all. It is not even the boss pounding his desk. No,
this is a device of our own design and desire. It is a Boyd's-Used-Lid-Counter-for-Churches-Clubs-Charities-and-Other-Non-Profit-Groups.
We redeem Boyd's
lids for cash, you see, to help' these groups raise funds. Five cents for lids from
one -lb. tins or two-oz. jars, ten cents for lids from two -lb. tins or six-02. jars.
Nearly 3,000 Northwest groups sent us boxes, bags and batches of lids last year.
We drop them in slots, like giant coins, and the machine carries on. It's reason
ably rapid and accurate to a fault. Just the same, we wish it wouldn't count out loud.
D C Deyait ban tuy thoughts oh quieting down Ibis BeyJ's-Uted-
I 1W1
Lid-CouKler-Jor-ttc' Alst, ubat da ut do uitb ll those lids?
IF YOU'RE A NOM-JOiNER. FEEL FREE TO THROW THE 110 AWAY
JUST BE SURE TO ENJOY THE BOYD'S FIRST