8 B.
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE," MEDFORD, ORE.
MONDAY. AUGUST 22, 1960
They'll Do It Every Time
1he squatwells
staved a week"
roquefort ano
frau were
oh, so happv
when thev
STARTED
TO SHOVE
Blit there's
been a chan6e
IN THE WEATHER-'
OH-OH-HERE
WE SO AGAIN
-ftJWK AN0 4TIP Op
THE HATLO HAT y
TO J.M., J2
Antarctic
For Long-Term
Washington IUPU Senate
ratification of the 12-nation
Antarctic treaty cleared the
way for a long-term United
States scientific program in
Antarctica, including the pros
pect of permanent habitation
on the continent,
The decisive action of the
senate removed a half-century
of uncertainty concerning tho
United States' long-term Ant
arctic policy, and foreclosed
the possibility that the United
States would within any pre
dictable time assert a formal
claim to Antarctic territory.
With Antarctica on the way
to becoming a great demilita
rized area for international
scientific cooperation and oth
er peaceful purposes, the ad
vance of scientific knowledge
becomes the transcending con
sideration in future policy
formulation.
Completing With Termi .
Although the Soviet Union,
France, Argentina, Chile, Aus
tralia and New Zealand have
not yet ratified the 12-nation
treaty, United Press Interna
tional learned in informed
circles that United Stales
planning for future Antarctic
projects is proceeding In strict
compliance with the terms of
the treaty; and the expectation
that it will become effective
As the ratifications may not
be completed prior to the next
Antarctic operating season
roughly from November, 1DH0,
to March, 1961 It is expected
there will be informal consul
tations among Antarctic ex
perts of the treaty embassies
in Washington for exchange of
Information and preliminary
arrangements for cooperation.
This diplomatic attention
would' parallel the scientific
cooperation already exercised
through the special committee
on Antarctic research, repre
ssing scientific organizations
in many countries.
Present expectation is that
all of the 12 treaty countries
will conduct Antarctic scienti
fic programs In the coming
season, with the exception of
Norway, which has loaned its
Antarctic station for use by
South African scientists.
General Improvement
The United States program
in 1960-61 will call for a gen
eral Improvement in facilities
for logistical support and
year-around residence of sci
entific parties in Antarctica.
There will be about 75 United
States scientists there, Includ
ing 35 that winlcred-over
from the past season.
There will be a great air
lift for reconstruction of the
Byrd base, with some of the
structures likely to be under
the ice.
An over-snow traverse from
Byrd station to the South
Pole station will be made by
j Best
to BOB ANDERSON in his neW venture
Bob is now OWNER, MANAGER
of the EASTSIDE SUPER MARKET
Bob hat formerly been associated with our market and other markets in the area. He has had
many years of experience in satisfying the wishes of food customers. We know YOU will find
him and his crew friendly and likeable. Again we say BEST WISHES FOR a GRAND SUCCESS to
you, BOB.
tteJ v. 1 nmm
WE'RE READY VRIGHT AWAY. SQUATWEtL.V Y'JJrtrE,
WHEN VOU ARE,H 5!!OY-WILL IT BE &OOD TO VVOMDERFUUU
V ROQUEV, OL'J 6k? RID OF THEM-. IT'S A TO HAVE 7HE 1
BOy Jl PLEASURE TO DRIVE 'EM K' HOUSE TO M
ttrrr V to the airport-- 0U,'SEi-VESI
(ALL FU6HTS CANCBLLEDYijFf MAR-uES,E?
LL ME THE J "fJ? f J ON HOME JLh
Treaty Clears Way
U.S. Program
heavy tractors, later to be
used to improve the air-strips
at the South Pole station for
use of heavy cargo pianos.
Another traverse will be
made from McMurdo Sound to
the South Pole, primarily for
seismic observations to deter
mine the contour of the land
beneath the ice mass
United States ice-breakers
will continue the exploration
last summer in the dangerous
Bellinshausen Sea area, of
which much of the coast has
not been visited.
Among projecls at the Mc
Murdo Sound station will be
the preparation of a site for
an atomic reactor, which is
not likely to be actually in
stalled until the latter part of
1962.
To Produce Water
The reactor will be used to
produce abundant water sup
ply and electricity or heating
and power. It will permit
great economies in transpor
tation of fuel. The use of
atomic reactors for non-mili
tary purposes is permitted by
the treaty.
The air-mapping of Ant
arctica will be speeded up.
The United States National
Science Foundation already
has an investment ot $'1,000,
000 In Antarctic projects,
some of which are analytical
and research activities con
ducted by Institutions within
the United Stales.
The logistical support given
to the scientific parties by
Navy, Air Force and other
service personnel has been
estimated in past years to cost
about $15,000,000 annually,
but a large part of this expen
diture would occur regardless
of where the ships and air
planes were stationed.
During the senate treaty
debate there were authorita
tive estimates that the United
Slates already has spent
about $250,000,000 on Ant
arctic programs. Critics of the
treaty held that this large ex
penditure should have justi
fied a formal territorial claim
by the United Stales.
To Focus on Weddel Sea
The treaty ratification con
formed to the wishes of scien
tists who traditionally favor
the universalizallon of human
knowledge.
With the beginning of the
Antarctic summer, Interna
tional atlenlion is likely to fo
cus on the Weddel Sea area
where extremely bad ice con
dition prevented normal op
erations during the 1959-1960
season.
There Argentina operates
the Ellsworth station, loaned
by the United States, and also
has the General Bclgrnno sta
tion. Last summer, the Argen
tine icebreaker San Martin
could not penetrate the ice for
tidOl!2i. Jf....eaV
By Jimmy Hatlo
supply of these stations, and
resupply will be imperative
in Hie 1960-61 summer ...
It is reported that the ice
breaker San Martin will make
anotner try. u it can t pene
trale the ice, an air-lift for
supply and changes in station
personnel might become
urgently necessary.
Appling Claims
Sweetland Goofed
Salem - IUPII - Slate Sen.
Monroe Sweetland (D-Milwau-kic),
is one of - those who
"goofed" in writing the bill
to do away with coroners,
Secretary of Slate Howell
Appling Jr. said Friday.
The secretary added he
would welcome a court case
to determine what the intent
of the legislature was and
whether or not it was carried
oul in Sweetland's writing
and sponsorship of the meas
ure.
A storm of controversy was
touched off this week when
Appling obtained an opinion
from Attorney General Rob
ert Y. Thornton saying that
21 Oregon counties had to
elect coroners tin's year and
that they would serve for four
years even though the legis
lature passed a bill in abolish
ing the office in the counties
in 1961.
In a. memo to news media
the twisted situation Ap
pling noted that Sweetland,
who is his Democratic rival
for Secretary of State, was
sponsor of the measure and
guided it through the legisla
ture.
'Silly Season'
'His actions in now attempt
ing to set up a political smoke
screen to hide the facts makes
this the 'silly season' In Ore
gon politics," Appling said.
The Secretary of State said
that Stale Son. E. E. Durno
(R-Mcdford), a member of the
ways and means committee
and Slate Sen. Jean Lewis (D
Portland), who kept detailed
notes on the proceeding of
the bill both say that they
goofed.
Appling pointed out it is
the responsibility of local
county clerks, not the secre
tary of state, to provide for
the election of coroners.
"It is they, not the secre
tary of state who certify the
names of the coroners to the
election ballot," he said.
The .secretary said he had
insured that the county clerks
will provide the people an
opportunity lo vote for the
county coroners In November
as the attorney general ad
vised him they had the right
to do.
IVhhe.
Family
Council
Editor'! Note: The Family Conn
ell consists of a Judge, a psycnla
trlst, three clergymen, a newspaper
editor, a women's editor and
'-If!
writers. Each article is a snrnma
of an actual case history. Tl
iary
Council reports on problems that
have heen dealt with by responsible
agencies and counselors
Barbara E. - I want to go
back to my career.
Allan E. - Careers and fam
ily don't mix.
Barbara E. - I married at
19 against my parents' wishes
Now I see they were right but
can do nothing about it be
cause I have two young chil
dren. I had planned to study for
career in opera. When I
met my husband six years
ago, I had a scholarship with
a fine teacher. Shortly after
our marriage I became preg
nant and couldn't go on with
my studies.
Now I am out of training
and must give up the idea of
opera, but I have started tak-
ng lessons again and hope lo
be able to do some profession
al singing later. My husband
is very much opposed to this.
He says it's all right for me
to sing with a church group,
but he doesn't want me to
have a career. He wants a
large family.
Allan E. - I am 15 years
older than Barbara and know
a bit more about life than she
does. She is still a child and
changes her ideas from one
day lo the next.
When we married I told her
I felt that for a woman a home
and children are the greatest
careers in the world. I have
known many professional
women and some of them are
the unhappiest women in the
world. Barbara used to agree
about that and has often told
me she is happy she gave up
her career.
Barbara hasn't done any
singing in the past five years
and I thought she had put all
that out of her mind for once
and for all. Recently she met
an old friend who has been
successful in her musical
career. This had made her
jealous.
.
The Council: Barbara does
appear to be somewhat child
ish and impulsive, but we
doufct that Allan is as mature
and understanding as he be
lieves. Allan is far too dogmatic
and rigid in his views. While
it is true that nearly all wom
en find great satisfaction in
their homes and families, it is
also true that many women
feel restless and yoked within
this framework. A woman
like Barbara, who evidently
has talent and aspired toward
a career, may find it difficult
to give this up overnight with
out suffering the pangs of
guilt and a sense of incom
pleteness. The fact that Barbara gave
up singing entirely with the
coming of her first child was
not a good sign. Apparently
she felt she had to tear herself
violently from this interest in
order to give her best to her
home and family. Big sacri
fices like that arent made
without some feeling of re
sentment. A trulv loving and devoted
husband would want his wife
to give full expression to all
her interests. It is true that a
demanding career like opera
cannot go hnnd-in-hand with
the equally demanding career
of raising a large family. The
answer to this problem must
be found within the indi
vidual. It is a mistake for an
outsider, even a husband or a
parent, to make the decision
and foist it on the person con
cerned. Barbara should realize that
she was at fault when she
submitted to pressure. Pos
sibly, she herself was frighten
ed at the high goal she had
set and sought reluge in the
arms of a man ready to make
decisions for her.
The lime has now come
when she must make some
decisions for herself. There
must be sacrifices in one di
rection or the other. Barbara
should try to make them
whole-heartedly and without
SPECIAL PRICES EFFECTIVE
THRU WEDNESDAY AUG. 24th
LIMIT RIGHTS RESERVED
f BETTY
ROCKER
iimit 2 darb
M,EDAL '
W FLOUR S
io-ib. 79
BAG w
LIMIT 2
PLEASE
PEANUT BUTTER
rurfrt ate
PINEAPPLE JUICE
rni icucn dikicaddie market
WESSON OIL
MAYONNAISE
LIQUID DETERGENT BGY
DOG FOOD no
A Daiiling Variety of
GOLDEN RIPE
U.S. No. 2
BANANAS
POTATOES
resentment. Allan'i role
should be to help her reach
her own decision.
(Copyright 1960. General
Features Corp.)
TREE LINKS
The big sequoia trees of Cali
fornia are one of the surviv
ing links between the firs and
cypresses. The giant trees
were once on four continents,
but most of them now are in
the California coastal region.
..; .Uiiii -; n -rw
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Confusion Doesn't
Jackson county will not be
involved in the current con
fusion over the medical ex
aminer, system since Carlos
W; Morris, county coroner,
still has another two years in
office.
The confusion arises be
cause of a last minute amend
ment tacked onto a bill which
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Involve County
would progressively abolish
the office of county coroner
and replace it with a medical
examiner system.
The amendment, made by
the Ways and Means commit
tee of which . State Sen. Ed
ward R. Durno was a mem
ber, changed the . effective
date of the medical examiner
AVES T.1E
Ask just about any shopper why ihi (hops at
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us SERVE YOU RIGHT ... as we SAVE YOU MOREI
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system from Jan. 1, 1960, to
Jan. 1, 1961.
This amendment placed the
effective date after this No.
vember's election, when 21
counties which were planning
to adopt the medical examiner
system will now have to re
elect county coroners.
The ruling that the old
law stays in effect until the
new law becomes effective in
January was handed down by
Secretary of State Howell
Appling, Jr., last Tuesday.
m w m jsj
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Bonus Value Each book worth $1.15
in merchandise at the Big Y non-food
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