Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989, January 13, 1959, Image 4

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    4 Tuesday. January 13, 19S9
MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD. ORE.
MEDFORDeSTBTBUUB
Tveryone In Southern Oregon
Reads The Mail Tribune"
Published Daily except Saturday by
MEDFORD PRINTING CO.
33 North Fir St. Ph. SP 2-6141
ROBERT W RUHL. Editor
KERB GREY Advertising Manager
ERIC W ALLEN JR,
Managing Editor
EARL H. ADAMS. City Editor
HARRY CHIPMAN. Teleg. Editor
RICHARD JEWETT. Sports Editor
OLIVE STARCHER. Women's Editor
DALE ERICKSON. Circulation Mgr.
An Independent Newspaper
Entered as second class matter at
Medford Oregon under Act ot
March 3. 1397
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By Mai 1 In Advance. Copy 10c.
Dailr and Sunday 1 year 15.00
Daily end Sunday 6 mos. 8.00
Daily ami Sunday 3 mos. 4zo
Sunday Only One year S4-20
By Carrier In Advance Medford.
Ashland. Central Point. Eagle
Point. Jacksonville. Cioid Hill,
Phoenix. Shady Cove. Rogue Ri
er. Talent and on motor routes.
Daily and Sunday 1 year S18.00
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All Terms Cash in Advance
Official Paper of City of Medford
Official Paper of Jackson county
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sua
Flight fo Time
Medford and Jackson County
History from the files of The
Mail Tribune 10, 20. 30 and
40 years ago.
10 YEARS AGO
Jan. 13. 1949 (Thursday)
About 125 volunteers re
spond to an appeal from the
Jackson County Red Cross,
particularly for work on the
Camp White veterans' home.
Medford mills, which cur
tailed operations when the ex
cessively cold weather threat
ened power supplies, are back
In full swing today.
20 YEARS AGO
Jan. 13, 1939 (Friday)
The district attorney's office
announces an intensive drive
to stamp out cattle rustling in
Jackson county.
From Arthur Perry's "Ye
Smudge Pot" column: "The
first winter vacationist has re
turned from California, wish
ing her had his money back."
30 YEARS AGO
Jan. 13. 1929 (Sunday)
Local fruit men agree that
that pear boxes must have
"eye appeal."
Medford schools rank sev
enth in the state in English
courses.
40 YEARS AGO
Jan. 13. 1919 (Mondayl
A soup kitchen is set up at
Roosevelt school to provide
hot meals for children.
Plenty of farms are avail
able .here for returning sol
diers. What's Your I.Q.?
Nine or ten correct is superior;
seven or eight is excellent; five or
lix is good.
1. Is tapioca obtained from
the roots of the cassava, or
guava?
2. Is the Roman arch round,
or pointed?
3. Who popularized the
word "libido"?
4. What is the I.O.O.F.?
5. Who wrote, "To err is
human, to forgive divine"?
6. Is the Dominion of Can
ada a member of the Pan
American Union?
7. Is the speaker of the
House of Representatives se
lected by the entire House or
the majority party?
8. Who won the heavy
weight boxing title from Jess
Willard?
9. How many outs in an in
ning of baseball?
10. Is a nephogram a medi
cal chart, a smoke signal, or
a photograph of clouds?
Answers: 1. Cassava. 2.
Round. 3. Freud. 4. Inde
pendent Order of Odd Fel
lows. 5. Alexander Pope. 6.
Mo. 7. Majority party. 8. Jack
Dempsey. 9. Six. 10. Photo
graph of clouds.
March of Dimes Cans
Being Distributed
Employees of Empire Dis
tributors were expected to
complete distribution of the
March of Dimes canisters to
local business establishments
today, according to Bart Gar
red, co-chairman of the Med
ford March of Dimes com
mittee. The canisters are being
placed on counters in stores
to enable shoppers to contrib
ute to the fight against polio,
rheumatoid arthritis and birth
defects.
Alexander Mackenzie was
the -first white man north of
Mexico to cross North Amer
ica. That was in 1793.
The Challenges of 'Lunik'
Russia's "Lunik" or moon-rocket now is safe
ly in orbit around the sun, according to Moscow's
calculations.
A man who wrote a letter to the editor of the
Portland Oregonian doesn't think so, though, for
he states unequivocally that there is a force-field
around each planet, and anything going out
through it would be destroyed.
We wonder how he knows? And we wonder
how come, if there is such a "field," that meteors
make a regular habit of plunging through it and
landing on earth?
IN ANY event, if we're sufficiently smart, we'll
believe the Russians when they say (and are
backed up by radioed messages from the rocket
which were picked up by American listeners)
that they have the necessary Sunday punch to
send hardware to the moon and beyond.
This Sunday punch demonstrates two things:
capacity for effective military use, and, equally
important in today's world, an understanding of
the uses of propaganda, and of how to stir the
uncommitted, the backward, the neutral nations
of the world.
pHE Eugene Register-Guard comments:
"So far, the Reds have proved only that pie-in-the-sky
is more appealing when flamboyantly advertised.
"We still have the greater opportunity. We have
far better propellants for purposeful action on our
'arsenal of humanity.' Liberty, faith, truth and broth
erhood ignite more slowly than hate, tyranny, deceit,
and brutality, but they develop more thrust behind
a much more valuable payload.
"Knowing now that we must, we can equal or sur
pass the Soviets' stellar feats. At the same time we
can impress the rest of the world with the fact that
our basic goal is peace, not domination, both here
on earth and wherever man is destined yet to travel." '
The wonder of it is. to us. that the Russian
challenge to us both
stars, and the appeal toward the hearts and loy
alties of men has not aroused America to a
oreat forward march. Amo.rica has the canacitv.
as has been amply demonstrated in the past.
ill 1 1 1 A T ' 1
What tnen do we laciu
courageous leadership?
IF IT IS, (and we see
AmfiMM'c nrim rl n nan n7
suffer another two years of "drift"? Or can the
congress, torn as it is by political dissensions,
generate enough steam
of direction to fill the vacuum :
The New York Times feels that it must, and
says:
"It will be the duty of the new Congress ... to
examine the President's budget for the next fiscal
year in order to determine whether that budget pro
vides adequate resources to do the job. Will that budg
et provide enough resources for a sufficient number
of space experiments, for basic research, and the like?
"... We must really settle down for long-term
competition in this field. Moscow obviously has far
reaching plans for the conquest of space. The head of
our National Aeronautics and Space Administration,
Dr. T. Keith Glennan, said that we still have no such
long-range plans."
IT IS A multiple challenge which faces America.
It is a military challenge, a challenge for
world leadership, and, perhaps most important
in the long run, a challenge to leadership into
the new element of space. It will be a costly race,
if the challenge is accepted. But the Oregon
Statesman declares:
"Costly, yes, indeed. Will the gain equal the cost?
That question can't be answered positively. We have
entered into a space age, and human beings can
never hereafter remain earthbound in their thinking.
God grant that they will use the knowledge they ac
quire for the benefit and happiness of mankind."
Amen. E. A.
Principle and Jail
Marie Torre, New York Herald Tribune tele
vision columnist, emerges tomorrow from a ten
day sojourn in jail. '
She was sentenced theretofor contempt of
court when she refused to reveal the source of
a news item about actress-songstress Judy Gar
land. U. S. Judge Sylvester J. Ryan, who sentenced
Miss Torre, called her the "Joan of Arc of her
profession."
1I7E doubt that 10 days in a private, pastel-
tinted cell with southern exposure constitutes
martyrdom. Especially when one's ordeal is fur
ther diluted by a flow of congratulatory letters,
candy, fruit and flowers.
Nor do revelations of Miss Garland's affairs
constitute news of the same significance as state
department policy decisions or disclosures of
graft in the ranks of. officialdom.
Protecting confidential sources, however, is
a principle important to every reporter. In some
areas, in fact, it has become a necessity for pro
viding readers with adequate news coverage.
TTHE First Amendment's freedom of the press
1 guarantee proved not enough in itself to keep
Marie Torre out of prison. But, as she said last
week, her example may lead to legislation.
Twelve states already recognize the reporter's
privilege on their books. And if such legislation
is indeed required to safeguard the gathering
of news, then we are hopeful the lawmakers in
other states including Oregon will hasten
its passage. E.W,
in the flight toward the
is it imaginative ana
no other reason for
Whof f li on ? TWiicf xrra
and find enough sense
Dennis the
'I'm not Accusm ah)Ohb. i just said iM not mm
AHY MUSHROOMS 7WTAK WILSON Om &$ !'
Matter of Fact
THE CROSS OF GOLD
Washington - "Can govern
ment based upon liberty per
manently endure, when cease
lessly c h a 1
lenged by a
dictator ship
(control ling
great and
growing) eco
n o m i c and
military pow
er?" The Presi
dent opened
4ospb Alsop n i s siaie oi
the Union message with this
glum inquiry. It was the most
important thing in the whole
message, too. Here, in this
question . of the President's
was the essential clue to the
central mystery of the Eisen
hower administration.
The mystery itself can be
simply stated. From the out
set, the Eisenhower adminis
tration has persistently starv
ed the national defense of the
United States. By now, the re
sulting upset in the military
power balance has gone terri
fyingly far. But the President
is still starving the national
defense in the face of the
open military threat to Berlin.
AS THE President is neither
a criminal nor a lunatic,
there must be some rational
explanation of this seemingly
irrational course of action. If
you read his seemingly rehe
torical question in its real
context, you have the expla
nation. The context of the Presi
dent's question was best sum
med up by the former Secre
taory of the Treasury George
M. Humphrey, who still has
more influence at the White
House than any other single
individual. Humphrey once
declared, with absolute seri
ousness, that "two more years
of Truman budgets would
have caused this country to
go Communist anyhow."
This conveys the basic idea
that Humphrey and the other
men of his school succeeded
in implanting in the Presi
dent's mind at the very begin
ning. The Humphrey Idea had
a lot of trimmings, such as
the famous, totally phony
quotation from Lenin to the
effect that Communism could
force Capitalism to spend it
self to death for defense. (Any
real student of Communist
theory of course knows that
Soviet economists regard
heavy defense spending as
Capitalism's best escape from
its "contradictions.")
VyiTHOUT these trimmings,
however, the Humphrey
idea is simplicity itself. It is
the idea that adequate invest
ments in national defense are
dangerous to the free enter
prise system, and are there
fore more dangerous to the
United States than the Soviet
Union's whole vast panoply
of military might. It is the
same idea, in fact, that kept
Britain so long disarmed in
the face of the rising threat
of Hitler's military power.
In Washington at the mo
ment, moreover, this doctrine
is being proclaimed with spe
cial fervor for two related
reasons. The first and most
tangible is the drop in the
gold reserve of rather more
than $2,000,000,000 in the
past 12 months. You might
suppose that we would still
have enough with a gold re
serve that is stUl equal to the
combined reserves of all the
other nations in the world.
But the drop in the reserve
has nonetheless caused con
sternation at the treasury.
This is not surprising, either,
since the similar gold loss in
1953-'55 caused George Hum
phrey, Herbert Hoover Jr.
and their allies to talk as
though the end of the world
were probably at hand.
The second reason for the
extra tenseness of feeling here
is the report brought back
from their recent trip abroad
by Secretary of the Treasury
Robert Anderson and the
Chairman of the Federal Re
serve Board William McChes-
JESS'S
Menace
By Joseph Alsop
ney Martin. Martin gave the
substance of this report in a
December speech in Chicago.
He noted that "among intelli
gent and perceptive men"
abroad there was "a growing
distrust of the future of the
American doUar." He said
that "to the foreigner, the
dollar is a symbol of this
country's strength." He blam
ed the distrust principally
upon the unbalanced budget.
Anderson, taking the same ar
gument a step further, has
stated that this alleged dis
trust of the dollar was the
greatest single danger to the
Western Alliance.
A S LATE as October, a quite
insufficient but still sub
stantial increase in the de
fense budget was still expect
ed. The Anderson report and,
the drop in the gold reserve
caused the decision to hold
the defense budget below the
former total in the face of
steeply rising weapons costs.
No one at all seems to have
thought of the other way out
stopping the lying about our
national situation; telling the
country the plain truth about
our danger; and asking the
country to pay the taxes, in
cluding if need be a Federal
sales tax. In this way, the
richest nation in all history
could combine the two abso
lute necessities, fiscal sound
ness and adequate defense;
but no doubt this road would
be uncomfortable to take.
(Copyright 1959. New York
Herald Tribune, Inc.)
Communications
Letters to the Editor must
bear the name and address of
the writer although under cer
tain circumstances the use of a
pen name or initial for publica
tion is permissible. The Mail
Tribune reserves the right to
edit all letters with an eye to
clarification and condensation.
Letters submitted for publica
tion must not exceed 400 words.
Watches and Smog
To the Editor: For years
our watchmaker's have been
making good watches. You
can put them in water and
beat them with a hammer, but
they won't run in the smog.
I've been in need of a wrist
watch for some time, so I
bought one. It had been drag
ged across the Atlantic ocean
behind an ocean liner, drop
ped from the top of the Eifel
tower, run over by Paris traf
fic for weeks, and dragged all
the way back to San Francis
co. It never missed a tick, but
I don't see how it could. I put
it on my wrist and it started
right in losing time. I took it
down to the jeweler. He
couldn't fix it. It's so darn
waterproof, germproof, dust
proof, and fireproof, he could
n't open it with a blow torch.
"What'll I do now?" I asked
him. 'Take it home and put
it. in the goldfish bowl," he
says. That did the trick, but I
want a wrist watch which will
run in carbon monoxide gas,
not in a barrel of water.
Everett Acklin
Ashland, Ore.
TODAY
In Oregon History
(A Centennial Feature)
JAN 13, 1859
Oregon's cattle industry
is born with the articles of
agreement entered into by
"settlers upon the Willam
ette river," who are ton.
inced of the importance of
having neat cattle of their
own. Unable to purchase
cattle from the Hudson's
Bay company, the newly
formed Willamette Cattle
company takes passage on
the brig Loriot to Califor
nia where they purchase
Spanish herds and drive
them back to Oregon.
JAN. 13. 1902
"The monotonous din of
compressed-air riveters and
sledges (is) exceedingly
Ike Moves
Of Labor
By LYLE C. WILSON
Washington -(UPD- President
Eisenhower has made the first
big move in the Republican
effort to t a g
the Democrat
ic part as a
political in
strument. His State of
the Union
Message did
not, however,
spell out what
r vun'HSr the adminis
tration evidently has in mind
for organized labor. The la
bor leaders are not going to
like it when they get details
of what is planned for them.
Bully bosses of racketeering
Editorial
Comment
CHAIRMAN WALTER'S
LATEST
Chairman Francis E. Walter
of the House Committtee on
Un-American Activities has
been proposing that the
Eighty-Sixth Congress endow
him and his committee col
leagues with power to deal
with immigration and pass
port questions, perhaps re
naming the group the Com
mittee on Internal Security.
The inference might be that
any citizen wishing to leave
this country for a while or
any foreigner wishing to come
here is under suspicion of be
ing un-American.
There is no good reason for
taking these powers away
from the Judiciary Commit
tee, and the Committee on
Foreign Affairs, between
which they are now distri
buted. There is no good reason
for giving Representative
Walter any more authority,
any more responsibility or
any more prominence.
There is every reason for
not doing this. The proposal
has stirred up strenuous op
position, including that of for
mer Senator Lehman, who has
stated that "it would label
every alien a suspect and a
possible subversive" and that
it would be "an unbearable
affront to millions of Ameri
cans of foreign birth and de
scent." Mr. Lehman's position
is supported by spokesmen
for groups interested in civil
rights arid in the assimilation
of the foreign-born.
Fortunately the danger that
the chairman of the Commit
tee on Un-American Activit
ies will have his way seems
to have been averted. We now
have the assurance of Sam
Rayburn, Speaker of the
House, that the Walter pro
posal is doomed.-New York
Times.
REFRESHING NOTE
One railroad which believes
in doing everything it can to
encourage passenger travel is
the Union Pacific, which un
fortunately does not serve
Southern Oregon.
In a recent advertisement,
the Union Pacific again sets
forth its policy about the pas
senger business.
"In the fact of all that has
been said and written about
railroads getting out of the
passenger business, doesn't it
seem strange that Union Pa
cific should be so energetic
and enthusiastic about pro
moting passenger business on
its streamliners and domelin
ers?" asked the railroad.
Then it continued, "Believ
ing that if you create a better
product people will buy it,
Union Pacific in the last few
years has invested over $31
million in new, modern pas
senger equipment. Today, Un
ion Pacific operates the finest,
most luxurious transportation
between the Pacific coast and
Chicago. This is why Union
Pacific advertises its passen
ger trains.
"But what ' "about planes?
Aren't the air lines putting
the trains out of business? No,
Virginia, as long as there are
people who prefer the finer
things in life there'll always
be those who will choose to
ride on Union Pacific trains.
Not all people believe that you
have to 'break your neck' to
get there. There are those who
firmly believe that travel was
meant to be enjoyed - not
merely endured. And those
who can afford to travel by
train see no reason for paying
more for something less."
The aggressiveness with
which Union Pacific is apply
ing the "hard sell" to its pas
senger service is refreshing in
these days when so many rail
road managements have one
objective - discontinuance of
passenger service. - Ashland
Tidings.
hard on the nerves" of
Portlanders driving their
buggies over the Morrison
street bridge opening day.
The planked roadbed is not.
at all ample. As one news
paper observed: "If a team
should start across the
bridge and meet another,
there would be but one
course to pursue-drive over
the 8 x 8 timbers in any
way possible."
to Tag Democrats as Party
Domination; Specifics Lacking
unions and their strong-arm
goons, bomb-throwers and
bone breakers will like it even
less.
It seems reasonable to ex
pect that the northern Demo
crats in Congress will not like
the administration program,
either, and that they will vote
it down in favor of the milder
kind of legislation which Sen.
John F. Kennedy (D-Mass.)
is scheduled to introduce.
What President Seeks
If it comes about that way,
the Republicans will have
made a pretty good start to
ward creating for 1960 an is
sue which could roll up some
votes for their candidates if
it were exploited. What the
President proposed in last
week's message was legisla
tion to:
Protect union funds from
crooks.
Provide for free and
secret elections of union offi
cers. - Protect and improve col
lective bargaining.
Protect the public and in
nocent third parties from un
fair and coercive practices
such as boycotting and black
mail picketing.
This last proposition is the
one with the stinger. Labor
will cry out loud and long
against it, and the Democratic
majority almost inevitably
In the Day's News
By FRANK JENKINS
Question for today:
Where are we headed?
Especially govern ment
wise? WHAT of Oregon which is
all snarled up in red tape
and at the moment this is
written doesn't know when
it will get a governor or what
he can do when?
Well, Oregon will get a
governor. And it will get a
secretary of state. And the
legislature wiU eventually
convene and do the best it
can under the circumstances
to match up what the spend
ers want with what the tax
ers think the people will
stand for.
Oregon has had governor
ship snarls before. Back in
1943, the inauguration of
Earl Snell as governor was
held up two days while the
state senate battled over
electing its president. But
Snell became governor.
There was another tangle
in 1931. Julius Meier had
been elected governor. Al
Norblad was the defeated in
cumbent. Let's tell the story
from here on in the words of
Charles A. Sprague, editor of
the Salem Statesman and an
ex-governor of Oregon. Mr.
Sprague says in his personal
column in the Statesman:
rpHAT was back in the days
- of the old Oregon capitol
building. A c c o m modations
were not very plus. Meier, a
man of wealth, decided to
install at his own expense
restroom facilities in the gov
ernor's suite. When carpent
ers came to start work, Nor
blad told them HE was gov
ernor and didn't want them
banging around before his
term expired. So the job was
deferred until after the in
auguration.
"This Chic Sales episode
gave a Capital Journal col
umnist, the late Don Upjohn,
good material for his biting
wit."
THE point is that in 1931
Oregon got a governor. I
think ve can be reasonably
sure that in this third snafu
an Oregon governor will again
be inaugurated.
Oregon has been referred
to by scornful Easterners as
'the fool of the family," but
for 100 years she has been
flying with her own wings,
as her state motto boasts. I
think she'll go on flying and
keeping a pilot at the controls.
WHAT of California?
Will it balance its budget
ihis year? Or will it come
out with a heavy deficit?
Fiscal experts estimate that
unless taxes are increased
pretty sharply California's
treasury deficit may run as
high as 282 MILLION dollars
during the next two years.
That's a toughie. Spending
is VERY popular everyhere.
Taxes are highly unpopular
in California as elsewhere.
But I have an idea that the
state of California will man
age somehow to remain sol
vent. What of our nation?
Will the spenders gain
complete control in Washing
ton and run us ragged?
I WOULDN'T know.
Some odd delusions about
public spending are loose in
the world.
But I cherish the notion
that if every INDIVIDUAL
American exercises reasonable
care in the administration of
HIS OWN AFFAIRS, and
doesn't go deeper into debt
than he can manage to pay
out on, things won't turn out
too badly.
will vote it down. Blackmail
picketing is known also as
organization from the top.
This is a strong-arm method
by which a union organizer
advises an employer that his
workers have just been em
braced by a union whether
they like it or not. The em
ployer must go along, the or
ganizer means that he and
his union begin at that mo
ment to collect check-off dues
from the employer although
the workers may never have
voted for the union; in fact,
may have voted against it.
Wants Stiff Penalties
The administration wants
stiff penalties against such
goon-squad coercion. The em
ployer will be able to seek
an injunction against any pic
ket line under such circum
stances and get it before his
business or property, is des
Washington Report
By WILLIAM
Washington - The six years
that have gone since Dwight
D. Eisenhower was first inau-
Igurated as
President o f
the United
States have
seen him turn
the f u 1 1 c i r-
l cle from lib
eral Republi
canism to tra
dit i o n a 1 Re
publicanism. Williams. , .
White Few admin
istrations in history have seen
such alterations in atmosphere
as the atmosphere of this ad
ministration has changed
from its springtime of 1953 to
its present autumntime.
In January of 1953 Mr. Eis
enhower took office in a scene
of "crusade," of high purpose,
of stirring and almost youth
ful hope and enthusiasm. The
rascally Democrats had at
long last been thrown out -after
"20 long years," as the
Republican slogan of protest
put it.
The President's emphasis
then was on doing things, on
taking chances, on recaptur
ing initiatives which he said
had been lost by the Demo
crats in domestic and foreign
policies alike. The tone was
one of a rolling-up of sleeves,
of "making America over" -
though hardly in the sense
that the Roosevelt brain-trust-ers
had meant half a genera
tion before.
XTOW, in January of 'l959,
' Mr. Eisenhower's empha
sis is simply on holding the
line, on saving money, on
running a tight, safe, but en
tirely unimaginative ship of
state. The man who was then
the fresh, new hero of the new
Republicanism - "Eisenhower
Republicanism" it was called
- is quite another kind of hero
now. At last he fully repre
sents the old Republicanism-
whose first, last and middle
names are caution, caution,
and caution.
Though the old Republicans
had fought the nomination of
Mr. Eisenhower in 1952, it is
clear now that it was only a
battle they lost, and not a
war. Indeed, they have now
won the war, if belated is
their victory.
For the President has come
around to their way of think
ing on nearly every issue be
fore the country. Many indi
cations of his progressive con
version had long been dis
cernible. But it is in his State
of the Union message to Con
gress that the full, profound
implications become apparent
for all to see.
rpHIS is the wide, real issue
-- that faces the new Demo
Counsel With . . .
Mr. Insurance Fred Brennan
Fred Brennan
Or Call
Mr. Friendly
Bill Fish
Phone SP 3-7343
MEDFORD
INSURANCE
AGENCY
27 NORTH HOLLY ST.
troyed or any arms and legs
are broken by the goon-squad
enforcers. The union will
have to show a real desire on
the part of the employees to
join up.
The administration wants
complete disclosure of union
finances with authority for
the Labor Department t o
check the reports and to loose
the FBI on unions with a
hoodlum tie-up.
The requirement for com
plete disclosure, plus power
to investigate, plus severe
penalties would, in effect, put
racketeering unions out of
business by depriving them
of their tax exempt status and
of their rights under the Na
tional Labor Relations Board.
That is what the administra
tion wants and what the union
leaders and the northern Dem
ocrats do not want.
S. WHITE
cratic Congress; the Presi
dent has now committed him
self, in a rarely plain-spoken
way, to a highly conservative
and thus. highly "Republican"
finale to his Administration.
His old rival, Senator Robert
A. Taft of Ohio, is long dead.
But the mind of this Adminis
tration is now to a great de
gree the mind of Taft.
There is an odd strength in
the erosive effect of political
regularism on those who may
seek and reach office as reb
els from that regularism. No
better example of this has
been seen. The longer the
President has been in the
White House, as one looks
back upon it, the less he has
been influenced by the mo
dern Republicans whom at
the outset he had been thought
to typify. Why is this so?
First, whenever the going
has been hard the President
has increasingly turned as a
commanding general will usu
ally turn in crisis to the sen
ior colonels, so to speak. And
the senior colonels in the
GOP are the old-fashioned
Republicans. The ablest of the
liberals, in the hierarchy of
the party, wear the major's
gold leaf, at best, and, more
often, only the lieutenant's
bar.
SECOND, the regular and
the Old Guard Republi
cans whom Mr. Eisenhower
defeated in his first nominat
ing convention refused to
treat the defeat for a moment
as a final one. They picked
themselves off the floor, and
bore in again. They set out at
once, with Taft giving the cue,
to support the President, to a
point-but slowly and subtly to
guide an Administration they
could not entirely lead. Old
Guard Republicans have at
least one powerfully useful
instinct - a sense of discipline.
They will go a good way in
rebellion. But it is simply not
in thent - as it is easily in
their Democratic counter
parts among the Deep South
erners - ever to break finally
and openly with whoever
reaches the headship of their
party, no matter who he is.
This Old Guard, in a word,
will surrender (seemingly);
but it will never die. It has
learned long since to fight and
then, if necessary, to run
away so as to be able to fight
another day. And this, as the
Eisenhower years have spun
out, the Old Guard has done.
The end of the story thus is
that they have won the last
victory: This Administration
is closing as a "regular" Re
publican administration. And
the President seems too set
now to change again.
(Copyright, 1959, by United
Feature Syndicate, Inc.)
"OLD STUFF ,
BUT TRUE1"
"Doth not the wise merchant in
every adventure give part to
have the rest assured?" So said
Sir Nicholas Bacon in 1 859 and
a hundred years later it's still
good advice. HOW ARE YOU
FIXED FOR INSURANCE?
Bill Fish
tSlJ. -,M,$
LAL