M MAIL TRIBUNE. Mtifoti. Of.. Tliurdy, August 14, 131
73
STANDING IN COURTROOM at St. Louis are seven judges of U. S. Eighth Circuit
Court of Appeals who have taken under advisement an appeal from a lower court rul
ing holding up integration at Little Rock's Central High School for two years. From
left: Martin Van Oosterhout, Sioux City, la.; Harvey Johnson, Omaha, Neb.; John Sand
born, St. Paul, Minn.; Chief Justice Archibald Gardner, Huron, S. D.; Joseph Wood
roegh, Omaha; Charles Vogel, Fargo, N. D, and Marion Matthes, St. Louis, Mo.
Some Tax Relief Seen on Way
With Agreement on New Bill
Washington (UPD Some
tax relief was on the way
today for small businessmen,
theatergoers, sports fans,
whisky-makers, and parochial
schools.
But heavier levies will soon
be imposed on others, includ
ing buyers of record players.
These are among the mil
lions of taxpayers and con
sumers whose pocketbooks
will be affected by a vast,
technical overhaul of excise
and income taxes on which a
Senate-House conference com
mittee reached agreement
Wednesday night.
The two compromise bills,
'reconciling differences be
tween Senate and House bills
will together produce a net
loss of about 300 million dol
lars a year in federal revenue.
1 The bul revising excise
taxes about 400 pages thick
was slated for final House
approval today. It would trim
about 42 million dollars from
the nearly 10 billion dollars,
which the feredal government
collects annually from taxes
on the manufacture and sale
of goods and services.
Quick congressional approv
al also was assured for the sec
ond bill containing numerous
changes in income tax laws.
Its principal feature is a 260
million dollar program to ben
efit small business. The bill
also would plug up loopholes
for some taxpayers and create
new tax advantages for oth
ers. ,
Congressional tax experts
said both bills were assured of
the President's signature.
" Among its many provisions
the bulky excise tax bill
would:
Cut 10 cents off the tax
on admissions to theater,
movies, baseball and football
games and other sporting
events and entertainment cost
ing $1.00 or more.
Older Whisky Coming
. Alter the drinking habits
of many Americans by putting
on the market for the first
time American whisky which
has been aged longer than
eight years. Present law
makes this prohibitively ex
pensive because it requires
that whisky-makers must pay
the $10.50 a gallon tax on ag-
, ing liquor whenever it be-
guinea cigiii. j'caia uiu
Exempt parochial and
other nonprofit schools or col
leges from payment of excise
taxes on goods they buy or
on their telephone or trans
portation services. The tax
savings, amounting to three
million dollars a year, would
-take effect next July 1.
jx Impose a new 10 per cent
tax on record players and a
new 5 per cent tax on oil and
gas operated incinerators.
Repeal the 20 per cent tax
on club dues and initiation
fees of members of commun
ity swimming pools and ice
and roller skating rinks, re
troactive to last Jan. 1.
The' income tax revision
bill contained a five-point pro
gram of tax relief for small
business, of which the main
benefit was a more liberal al
lowance for depreciation.
A Hp from Mi AAA't dionfl fluid for adult. ,
HIGHWAY HYPNOSIS , .
Th high-ed exprestwoy network thot i beinfl
built throughout rh country will solve mony of our
worst troffic problem. At Hie iom time it will eret
new problems for mony drivers, one of the moit im
portant of which is to stay alert while driving mile
after mile on brood, straight, level roadway. The
constant purr of the engine, hum of the tires, same
neit of the scenery, and general monotony can bring
about a sub-alert state in drivers known as "highway
hypnosis." It's a deadly master, and people urtder H
spell have been known to drive right off broad, straight
roads, plow into other traffic, and even doie at the
wheel.
HOW TO DRIVE, the AAA's book for a'dutr "drivers,
contains these Hps that will help you avoid -"highway
hypnosis:" eat light meals, wear comfortable clothes,
ovoid heavy smoking, get plenty of fresh air, sing,
talk with your passengers, listen' to a lively radio
program, and stop every hour or two whether yog
feel like it or not. When you stop, walk around, ex
ercise or have a cup of coffee. Do everything you can
to keep alert. C&
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Navy Reports Submarine Route
May Be Ice Blocked Sometimes
Washington (UPD The
Navy indicated today the new
submarine route under the
North Pole may be blocked
by shifting ice part of the
year.
"The entrance to the Bar
row sea valley, leading from
Point Barrow, Alaska, into
the true Arctic basin, is only
four or five miles wide and
very restrictive," the Navy
said in reply to questions
posed by United Press Inter
national. "During the Arctic winter
this 'lead' would be more dif
ficult to penetrate due to
shifting ice conditions."
The Navy did not answer
directly a question whether
the USS Nautilus, prior to its
successful . voyage under the
North Pole Aug. 3, had been
turned back in a previous at
tempt by an 80-foot-thick
wall of ice. Such reports orig
inated in letters home by
crewmen of the nuclear
powered submarine.
Picked With Care
But the Navy made it clear
the time for the Nautilus' suc
cessful voyage was selected
with care.
The USS Skate became the
second nuclear submarine to
cruise under the North Pole
Monday while exploring
undersea routes beneath the
ice cap.
The Navy said the Nautilus
sailed from Seattle, Wash.,
last June 8 to explore ice con
ditions and make preliminary
under-ice excursions in the
Bering Straits and Chuckhee
Sea "to determine feasibility
of a cruise all the way across
the polar basin."
"Following these prelimi
nary investigations, Nautilus
returned to make the first
visit of a nuclear-powered
submarine to Pearl Harbor.
While the ship was in Pearl
Harbor, the Navy conducted
a series of aerial reconnais
sance flights to keep a check
on ice conditions to determ
ine the optimum time for the
departure from Pearl Harbor,
July 23, for the first trans
polar crossing."
Seeks Endurance Record
The Navy said security
would not permit releasing
information concerning "con
clusions as to the practica
bility of a trans-polar sub
marine cruise at any given
time of year."
Meantime, the Navy an
nounced Wednesday the atom
ic submarine Seawolf was
conducting "environmental
atmospheric control tests" in
the Atlantic that will keep it
submerged for long periods
of time.
It hinted the Seawolf may
break the previous submerged
endurance record of 31 days,
five hours, held by the Skate.
Air Force Captain
Injured As Balloon
Crashes in Pasture
Ashland, Wis. (UPD An
Air Force captain preparing
for a space exploration flight
and his civilian instructor
were hospitalized today with
serious injuries received when
their open gondola balloon
crashed in a pasture.
Portland Television
Station Planned
4 Portland (UPD Officials
of Trans-Video company of
Oregon said here today they
hope to activate television
channel 27 in Portland with
20,000 watts by the end of
this year.
Wally Matson, co-owner of
the firm, said an application
has been filed with the Port
land city council for permis
sion to alter an existing trans
mitter station and erect a 248
foot tower on Healy Heights.
Matson said. plans for the
new station hinged on appro
val of the permit and accep
tance of revised construction
plans by the Federal Com
munications commission.
The Portland planning
commission said in a report to
the council that it could not
recommend erection of the
Healy Heights tower unless
de-icing equipment is included
to prevent formation of ice
on any part of the tower.
Capt. Grover D. Schock,
32, Galesburg, 111., was mak
ing his first balloon flight,
and Otto Winzen, Minneapo
lis, developer of the balloon,
were returning to earth after
a test flight Wednesday night
when the gondola plunged
about 125 feet to the ground
near Lake Superior.
Schock was reported in ser
ious to critical condition to
day at St. Joseph's hospital
here with possible leg and in
ternal injuries. Winzen was
in serious condition with a
broken arm, two broken ribs
and back injuries.
Sealed in Gondola
Schock was to have been
sealed in a pressurized gon
dola Friday for a solo balloon
flight 20 miles above the
earth under conditions simu
lating those of a manned
space trip. The experimental
flight was designed to test
human reactions to SDace ex-
! ploration.
iuitc uiuuiais saia inai
Schock and Winzen were ap
proaching a landing in strong
winds after about 12 hours
aloft when something went
wrong.
Observers saw the balloon-
First radio telegraph ser
vice transmitted over the wat
er between San Francisco and
j Honolulu was put into opera
I tion in 1912.
I
GOING FISHING
KEEP03GREEH
RISING HIGH IN SKY, this is photograph of nuclear, test
at Johnston Island, made from hill overlooking Waikiki
Beach, Honolulu, 700 miles distant. Blast was at dawn.
HELP US!
Wi Need Clothing, Shoes,
Dishes, Furniture. We Pick-Up.
HELP OTHERS!
The
Salvation Army
SPring 3-7335 x
ists frantically dropping bal
last and apparently trying to
steer the gondola into the
lake to soften the shock of
the crash when it hit ground
about a . half-mile from the
water.
Gordon Shefchick, an Ash
land fireman and member of
the Civil Air Patrol who was
tracking the peppermint-strip
ed balloon, said the balloon
ists were about 125 feet from
the ground when the eondola
became separated from the
balloon. The gondola para
chute opened partially a few
feet above the ground.
i
Mak ihm Amnrlnr, Mru
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NO WORKING OVEt A HOT STOVE
SAVt 100 TMSH FHUiT FLAVOR
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Mad Onfy with M.CP. Jam & JeMy PECTIN
THEY'RE FINER JAMS becau. .,.
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ia.-agc "VJ'DI-I IVIA..1-. jam & JELLY PECTIN.
Cost Less Than 15c Per j-lb-
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POTATO SALAD. ..CRAB LOUIE. ..DEVILED EGGS
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Beltsville
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Pre-Froxen for .
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Beef Roasts
Picnic Ham
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" OPEN 8:00 AJA.. UNTIL
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7 DAYS A WEEK
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