in
11
3
Ford Scatters
Five Hits for
Opening Victory
Coleman, Bauer, Carey
Build Up 3-0 Margin
New York w Whitey
Ford, a brilliant "young pro,"
outpitched "old pro" Warren
Spahn today to score the fifth
World Series victory of his ca
reer and give the New York
Yankees a 3-1 triumph over the
Milwaukee Braves in the 1957
opener.
The sandy-haired Ford, who
will ,be 29 Oct. 21, allowed the
New York iW Bobby
Shantz has been named start
ing pitcher for the New York
Yankees and Lew Buidette
will start for the Milwaukee
Braves in the second game of
the World Series tomorrow,
rival managers said today.
heavy hitting National League
champions only five scattered
hits. He didn't give up the
Braves lone run until his team
mates, headed by Gerry Cole
man, Hank Bauer and Andy
Carey, had given him a 3-0 lead.
PIav-by-Play:
Bravrs first: Schoendienst bounced
out. Logan and Mathew popped out.
No runs, no hits, no errors, none left.
Yankees first: Bauer flied out. Mc
Dousald and Mantle singled. Skowron
forced Mantle. Berra popped out. No
runs, two hits, no errors, two left.
Braves second: Aaron bounced out.
Adcock and Pafko flied out. No runs,
no hits, no errors, none left.
Yankees second: Carey flied out.
Coleman doubled. Kubek and Ford
flied out. No runs, one hit. no errors,
one left.
Braves third: Elston Howard re-
? laced Skowron at first base for the
ankees. Covington struck out. Cran
dall singled. Spahn forced Crandall.
Schoendienst flied out. No runs, one
hit. no errors, one left.
Yankees third: Bauer bounced out.
McOougald and Mantle flied out. No
runs, no hits, no errors, none left.
Braves fourth: Logan bounced out.
Mathews walked. Aaron, singled. Ad
cock hit into a double play. No runs,
one hit. no errors, one left.
Yankees fourth: Howard bounced
out. Berra fliod out. Carey lined out.
No runs, no hits, no errors, none left.
Braves fifth: Pafko grounded out.
Covington singled. Crandall forced
Covington but was safe when Howard
dropped the relay for an error. Spahn
walked. Schoendienst forced Crandall.
No runs, one hit, one error, two left.
Yankees fifth: Coleman singled. Ku
bek and Ford bounced out. Bauer
doubled, scoring Coleman. McOougald
rolled - ouVv One run, two hits, no
errors, one left.
Braves sixth: Logan and Mathews
walked. Aaron struck out. Adcock
rolled out. Pafko struck out. No runs,
no hits, no errors, two left.
Yankees sixth: Mantle flied out.
Howard singled. Berra walked. Carey
singled, scoring Howard. Ernie John
son replaced Spahn on the mound
for the Braves Coleman bunted, scor
ing Berra. Kubek struck out. Two
runs, two hits, no errors, one left.
Braves seventh: Joe Collins replaced
Howard at first base for the Yankees.
Covington doubled. Crandall bounced
out. Nippy Jones batted or Johnson
and bounced out. Schoendienst singled,
scoring Covington. Logan struck out.
One run. two hits, no errors, one left.
Yankees seventh: Don McMahon re
placed Johnson as pitcher or the-
Braves, rord oouncea out. .Bauer ana
McOougald struck out. No runs, no
hits, no errors, none left.
Braves eighth: Matthews was out
on a bunt. Aaron popped out. Ad
cock bounced out. No runs, no hits,
no errors, none left.
Yankees eighth: Frank Torre went
in at irst base for the Braves. Mantle
beat out a bunt. Collins struck out
and Mantle was out trying to steal.
Berra singled. Carey walked. Coleman
rolled out. No runs, two hits, no
errors, two let.
Braves ninth: Pafko popped out.
Covington struck out. Crandall flied
out. No runs, no hits, no errors, none
left.
BOX SCORE: 1
Milwaukee ' AB R H O A
Schoendienst 2b 4 0 1 1 2
Logan ss 3 0 0 2 3
Mathews 3b 2 0 0 0 1
Aaron cf 4 0 12 0
Adcock lb 4 0 0 7 0
Torre lb 0 0 0 1 0
Pafko rf 4 0 0 3 0
Covington If 4 1 2 4,0
Crandall c . 4 0 14 1
Spahn p 1 0 0 0 1
Johnson p 0 0 0 0 1
A Jones el 0 0 0 0
McMahon p g0 0 0 0 0
Totals I 31 1 5 24 9
New York AB R ' H O A
Bauer rf 4 0 110
McDnugald ss 4 0 1 6
Mantle cf 4 0 2 2 0
Skowron lb 1 0 0 2 0
Howard lb 2 113 1
Collins lb 1 0 0 5 0
Berra c 3 1-15 0
Carev 3b 3 0 12 2
Coleman 2b 3 12 3 4
Kubcl If 3 0 0 1 0
Ford p 3 0 0 1 1
Totals 31 3 9 27 14
A bounced out for Johnson in 7th
Milwaukee .... 000 000 100 1 5 0
New York ... 000 012 OOx 3 9 1
Spahn. Johnson 6i. McMahon (7)
and Crandall: Ford and Berra.
E Howard. RBI B a u e r. Carey,
. Coleman. Schoendienst. 2b Coleman,
Bauer. Covington. S Coleman. DP
McDougald-Coleman-Howard: C r a n-dall-Logan.
LOB Milwaukee 7. New
York 7. BB Ford 4. Spahn 1. McMa
hon 1. SO Ford 5. Johnson 1. Mc
Mahon 3. HO Spahn 7-5. 1-3. John
son 0- 2-3, McMahon 2-2. R Sc ER
Spahn 3-3. Ford 1-1. W Ford. L -Spahn
U Paparella (At. plate: Con
Ian iNi. lb: McKinley iA. 2b: Dona
telli IN i. 3b: Chylak (A. Secory (N,
foul lines. T 2:10. A 69.476.
Pledges, Contributions
Reach 23 Per Cent of 6oaI
A total of $23,527.65 in
pledges and contributions was
reported at the second United
Medford Crusade report meet
ing at the YMCA this week' The
figure represents 23.9 per cent
of the $123,130 goal for the
1937-58 campaign.
The total is about $5,000 high
er than last year's second week
report, UMC General Chairman
Eob Johnson noted.
The public employees division
reported 65.8 per cent of its to
tal goal established. Elliott
Becken is chairman of the divi
sion. He said all 10 of the Med
ford public schools earned indi
.
fx . kim
WHITEY FORD
Outpilches 'Old Pro
Tax Statements to
Be Mailed Soon,
Schumacher Says
The annual mailing of prop
erty tax statements will begin in
two or three weeks, County Assessor-
Ray Schumacher said to
day. ' About 30,000 of the statements
will be mailed to owners of
property in Jackson county sub
ject to taxation. Deadline for in
itial payment .of taxes is Nov.
15, and Schumacher said it is
planned to have all statements
mailed out before the deadline.
A discount of 3 per cent can be
obtained by residents paying
their taxes prior to the deadline.
Paying Taxes
Taxes ean be paid either in
a lump sum, for the entire year,
or in four quarterly payments.
In either case, the discount can
be obtained for prompt payment."
Penalties are imposed for pay
ments more than three months
late.
For the first time this year,
the-statements'"wiir be accomp
anied by a pamphlet in which
is compiled material concerning
all phases of property taxation,
including the county's code
areas, tax levies in mills, how
taxes are determined, and so on.
Property taxes this year in
clude amounts due to operate
cities, schools and special taxing
districts, and for bonded debt
retirement. There is no county
tax levy this year, since other
county income, chiefly from O
and C and national forest re
ceipts, makes a levy unneeded.
Bus Service Set
For School Pupils
' Afternoon bus service from
Medford High school, St. Mary's
school, Hedrick Junior High and
Roosevelt school will start Mon
day, Oct. 7, Evergreen Bus com
pany officials said today.
The bus will leave Medford
High at 3:05 p.m., St. Mary's at
3:08 p.m., Roosevelt school at
3:15 p.m., and Hedrick Junior
High at 3:20 p.m. going east on
East Main st. to White Oak drive
and Acorn way. It will return
to downtown on Black Oak dr.,
and Hillcrest ave.
Fare for the service will be
the same as last year, officials
said. They are $1.25 for 10 tick
ets, or 15 cents for a single fare.
Service will be operated fsr
one month on an experimn4al
basis to determine whether e
not patronage will justify eear
tinuing the service, comssayr of
ficials said.
Results of a survey ccr4uiete
by the bus company throwgh tfee
school system indicated that teas
than 40 tickets would h acid af
a proposed morning a4 -sites'
noon service at S5 per Haaaljfc.
The proposal was prevwuef? aja
nounced by the bus eem$c&nj.
A minimum of 80 ticket
have been required for Va& ker
proposal, they said.
vidual plaques whick ?f?&
sented for full particj2kB..
Also qualifying fo 4w!f. foroass
plaque was Mann's tteertriejj;t
store of the retail ifcvs&aat.
R. J. O'Sullivan, eVrtrarf l
the distribution dii-i?.. 'ra
presented UMCky, tin? askey
awarded for the leaot s2S.uhJ ef
contributions repe-ter? fee fhe
week. Emmett Sulk tgg$reQ
the monkey the fi?sd W'SSfe-i
More than 100 ?&d gffctotf
ed the report lunefcswa 5-3jih
was sponsored by fe.C5
Crater Lions clufc. ?2arfean
ment was provided! frr $Le&t
Blackhurst, Bill Du'aoa, fVaaJi
Hurle and Dr. Merl
!Ei i 3 (o) Oil nl OHf IT
School Boards of
County to Meet in
Medford October 10
First Step in Ivtq
Changes in Hoard
Members of first class district
school boards and the Jackson
county rural board Tyill p&eet in
the cafeteria at H&diard High
school at 8 p.m. Thursiiay, Oct.
10, in the first step toward iro
major changes ia operation of
the rural school bcrd.
The changes are authorized in
the revised rural srisool law
passed by the last legislature. It
is the second bill Tyhieh .con
cerns schools. Tbfe oihaar fcm ton
cerns reorganization o gc&oot
districts.
The purpose erf ttse Hwethvg
Oct. 10 wil fte to elert tvo to
porary additional Msembersb
large to the rural hpard. There
are at present five unemtsairs cm
the rural board elected from
zones in areas outside firs class
districts. The five first class dis
tricts are Ashland, Medford,
Phoenix, Eagle Point and Dis
trict 6C, which includes Central
Point, Gold Hill and Sams Val
ley. Law Explained
Also at the meeting, the new
law will be explained and dis
cussed. The revised rural school law
provides for two major changes
in operation of the rural school
board. They are:
1. Creation of a county-wide
educational board to deal with
all educational matters at the
county level by including all
area in the county in the rural
district and adding two more
members. At present, county ed
ucational matters are handled by
several boards,, the rural board,
the non-high board, the boundary
board, and in some counties a
county high school board.
2. Provision for partial equal
ization of tax levies for school
operational costs at the county
level.
Appoint Superintendent
The county educational board
will' appoint the county superin
tendent, establish his salary and
term of office. The first appoint
ment will be made at the end of
the present elective term, or
when the ofice is vacated. The
county board also will employ a
professional staff for the super
intendent's office.
The county k board also will
provide a county equalization
fund on a uniform levy through
out the county which should
amount to about 50 per cent of
the estimated local school tax
levies for operating purposes.
School officials said each dis
trict will determine its own
budget, which will be approved
by the district board, before it is
submitted to the county board.
Of the total budget, 50 per cent
of it will be derived from 'a uni
form levy throughout the coun
ty. Another 25 per cent of indi
vidual school district budgets
will be derived from within Vaa
district, and the orb J 3 jaF
cent from state fuisws. -Votp
Ovo Levies
Eaea cteistriet vftj ree Bs
my iwies as first class districts
y 4. Tke existing tax base
m &st eiass- districts is not af
$eete.d, school officials pointed
o4. The county board will not
have budget review as- used
Biider the present law.
The amount each district re
ceives from the county equaliza
tion fund is certified directly to
the assessor's office and becomes
S lax effsef against the district
levy.
The county board 'will consfet
& seven members, five of which
airs elected from zones as deter
fcwned by the boundary board
a:n.d two- elected at large. The
term of office is three years.
The two new board members
elected at the Oct. 10 meeting
will take office at the first board
meeting.
Weather .
f ORECAST: Mortly rlrtudy wfth
a few showers tonight. Valley
" lot early Thursday with par
tial clearine riurinc day and
some widely scattered showers
mostly in mountains. Low to
night" 47. High Saturday SO.
Temp.
Highest Yesterday R7
Lowest this Mornint . so
Prec. to 4:30 a.m. Today ...... .10
Our Skies Tonight
Simrise 6:"9 a.m.
Sunset ... , 5:52 p.m.
Moonset Thursday 1:18 a.m.
Full Moon (Hunter's
Moon) Oct. 8
PROMINENT STAR
Fomalhaut. due south 10:19 p.m.
VISIBLE PLANETS
Saturn, low in south-
west ..... -7:07 p.m.
nus. sett 7:04 p.m.
"Mercury, low In east J:1S a.m.
52nd Year
22 Pages
Hoffa Bams Move
To Purge Foes in
Teamster Election
Lee, Hickey Absent
On Candidate Slate
Miami Beach, Fla. (IP! James
R. Hoffa, who apparently has
the teamsters' presidential race
jn-the bag, got behind a move to
day to dump candidates oppos
ing him from their high posts in
the unktfn
A slate of candidates for the
various offices in the . huge
Teamsters Union was circulated
5: the convention. C&nspicuous
tK absent from the list were
teamslers Vice Presidents Wil
liera A. le aad Thomas L.
Hickey, vfeia tDip.axe Hoffa fo
rh union's gs8,&0!3 a ires
desaoy. . 4
"You aroe getSwe-g preUf hoi,"
Hoffa tolel repefte.r-s when fcje4
if the list cn-&)ynsg to .h
wishes. c
Meanwhile, Thomas J. Ka3
gerty of Chicago, $ third tai
date opposing. Hoffa, and Le
and Hickey reported no prepress
in a move to merge thei
strength behind one man in an
all-out effort 'to beat the Mid
west teamsters boss. The elec
tion is scheduled Thursday.
Says Vote Is Small
Hoffa also claimed that the
combined strength of the three
men amounted to, only about t00
of the : convention's 1-;90O Votes.
Haggerty made public a tele,
gram signed by 200 members of
Local 524, Yakima, Wash., urg
ing its delegates to vote against
Hoffa.
West Coast teamsters boss
Frank W. Brewster is not on the
list. But Hoffa indicated that
Brewster might yet receive his
backing for reelection.
Woman Acquitted of
Charge in Court
Circuit Judge Edward C. Kel
ly yeaterday acquitted Jean Ar
dith Starr, 37, of Ashland, of
charges' of writing a false check.
She was released because of
insufficient evidence, Judge Kel
ly said. Defense Attorney O. H.
Bengston, Medford, on behalf of
his defendant, had waived the
right of jury trial with the con
sent of the court..
She had been arrested in April
by Ashland police and charged
with forging a S10 check. Ap
pearing in a preliminary hearing
in district court, she was releas
ed by Judge James Main. Later
a Jackson county grand jury i
dictcd Ker aad she estereer a
pka (4 teuaocisJi-fc na July 16. Sha
vas retu-a.Gl to ia-cks&H oewaaty
jsii 9d li4 since ealy luijf
because sjje was msi afels
make Ifcaii Jiudge K,e.T'ly ssid.
Toulon, France -r.np.f One e$
a- set of quintuplets 'bor-h earlier
today to a French couple died-tonight.
ACCIDENT The above car, owned and operated by Tommy
Carlyle Natwick, 616 Palm st., Medford. was badly dimaged
Tuesday evening after it hit a truck, a fence, and a tree. The
car was involved in a similar incident Monday evening., city
police said. Water, dripping from the broken radiator:, lea'.po'i;iG.fe
to the car Tuesday night. Natwick was lodged in city -ia.il a;Mje-s
city firemen, called by jppEc :4x4.ufehf 4 -Maze siatgfa
the car's .engine., ' T
.fLD, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1957
rs. Roosevelt Finds Soviet
m
Union Fass of Contradictions
By ELEANOR ROOSEVELT
New York What is the Soviet
Union really like? It is 9 saaes
of contradictions and it taJios
study and though to uactefsfcaad
it
There is one symbol tins
dove of peace -- thai yaw meat
practically everywiaref e in Kue
sia. I saw it gaiated oh t3e side
of 3 ttuefe as i vas riding
through the streets; I leoked
down en it fraaa the tower oi
Moscow university outliaed in
stone laelow ess. A eireus I at
tended endied eiik trbe release 'of
3 number oi ervas jieace.
Everywhepe tWs s&fcais to be the
symbol. 0
Yea mijt tfeiak that it was
a effort feo keep the people re
minded ei t&eir need for peace.
Heavea kews, they don't need a
peeiiudes; Ttocy suffered enough
in live sya, and a traveler in
Kwssia is soon aware of it.
Pe5nd.er fc Sacrifice
Bt ebat is not why it is done.
It is done to remind the people
that they must sacrifice and
ferk fer peace because their
great enemy, the United States,
is trying to bring about a war.
The dove of peace is really
intended to0teach the people of
the Soviet Union that, while
they love peace and want no
war, the U.S. government is
planning an aggressive war and
th e - jSq viet ..gavier oroent, is, only,
trying to protect the people of
the Soviet Union from such ag
gression. If you forget this, you will be
lulled into a security that is
dangerous for all of us. But you
are going to need much more
understanding, much more- will
ingness to learn before you can
hope to avoid this war that these
people are being indoctrinated
into believing that , we in the
U.S. might start. " ,
Guns and atomic 'weapons are
not going to win this war or pre
vent it. Much, much more has to
be done, and to explain why I
say this, I am going to tell you
as much as I was able to find
out about what the Soviet Union
is today.
I will begin by giving you my
interview with Nikita S. Khrus
chev. Chief of the Soviet Com
munist party. You may not agree
with my conclusions, but I want
to give you the basis for my
thinking.- So in these articles I
will take you to see one thing
after another that I saw. Then I
will try to evaluate the -price
that is paid by the people of the
Soviet Union for these things,
and explain what- they mean not
oaJy U the Soviet people but to
Hue pftfrpJe f Asia, Africa, and
Staulft Asasriea as veil.
a ISiis wdsiad.kig alone,
I fcsiia-e, ea w tern a siicy
wfcich "y f-ve w fees tls var
Ut)ia gfrea.d a$ ss&fe gs
Felt Cu Off
$ kae e-ve icM as C0.
from &M worig as I did in t&e
United
weeks I spent in the Soviet
Union.
It is practically impossible for
th people of the U.S. to believe
that isolation such as exists in
the Soviet Union can really exist
'anywhere -in the world today.
The only newspapers that can
be bought in Russia are the Com
munist Soviet papers, the Com
munist German papers, the Com
munist French papers, and the
English Daily Worker. In the
Soviet newspapers today you
will get six pages of plans for
the celebration of the 40th anni
versary of the Revolution, you
Vill get two and a half columns,
at the most, of world news and
the only news tbout the U.S.
Natwick Arrested
For Second Time
Within Two Days
Tommy Carlyle Natwick, 32,
of 616 Palm st., was arrested by
Medford city police late last
night for the second time in two
days. He was charged with driv
ing while under the influence
of liquor after the car he was
driving collided with a pickup
truck and later, with a tree,
police said. ----
Natwick, who was arrested
Monday night on charges of dis
orderly conduct and failing to
leave information at the scene
of an accident, was-again arrest
ed by Patrolman H. Tomlin Fur
nas last night.
He was fined $25 Tuesday for
disorderly conduct and $10 for
failing to leave information at
the scene of an accident. His
Monday arrest came after his
car hit two trees and he was
later involved in a fight at the
Yellow cab stand.
High Rate of Speed
Police said Natwick was driv
ing at a high rate of speed on
Central ave. Tuesday night when
he ran a red light at Jackson st.
and struck a pickup truck driv
en by Floyd Edward Bubb, Para
mount, Calif. Bubb said Natwick
stopped only long enough to say
he was going to move his car out
of the lane of traffic, police said.
Natwick left the scene with
water pouring from the broken
radiator, Bubb told Officer Fur
nas, who way stopped while
making a routine patrol on Cen
tral ave.
Furnas then chased the Nat
wick car, following it by the
water trail from the broken
radiator. The trail led up Sec
ond st. to Front st. where skid
marks showed Natwick had
failed to turn and struck an
eight-foot wire fence, police said.
tig backed off and turned onto
ront st., on to Third st. and
crossed the Southern Pacific
t?aeks.
Tigris Onto rape
Ai'&r crossing the tracks, the
trail showed he turned off onto
Ga-pe st. and right on Fourth st.,
He'atterrfpted to avoid police by
tarHis-g into an alley between
Qratt-s st. and Oakdale ave.
The Natwick car struck a tree
i tke alley. Natwick backed the
eat, whfck vas on fire at the
tisfte, from the tree but before
kfi seuld proceed Officer Furnas
ajpesited k-isa. The Medford fire
ea:rt"jnet was called to exting
Ksia t Sire ia the engine.
J?0JkG said his car was almost
dsme-li-sfeed aiter the two nights
f a.eGfi.Cefll-5.
PriVejr Improvement
School GgmejjB$ Today
Wfe-e 5&h.ed-uh3d session -of the
sy'5 d F i v e 5 improvement
g,e-k.G4 fe.cen cancelled this
ew.iM'H.2-. asew?diHg to Police
Cajjt. Clyete Ficktxer, instructor
fen the sew-Fse.
' ybe ss-hssl will start again at
a iat-ep ciafre, Ffthtrjek said. A
een-f-Mot ia scheduling and aa in
s.Mf;fiy.i:eraf number of students
wene stat'ed; gs fee cause for the
t3ep.ofafy suspension of the
gfoa.L i
Safe 03 John J. Coughlin,
Prtkwad, has been appointed
6kaiEsan of the board of bar
examiners by the Oregon Su
gceoae Court.
vu
Price 10 Cents
TRIBUNE
Press Full Leased Wire
No. 139
that I saw was that we have re
fused to allow our Negro chil
dren to go to school with our
white children in Arkansas and
Tennessee.
When I pointed out to anyone
that this particular difficulty in
volves only a small segment of
the U.S. seven or eight states,
at the most, out of 48 and that
this is not a fair presentation of
news from the U.S.; I was usual
ly met with the remark that the
individual with whom I was
speaking knew nothing about
politics. That is the refuge of all
intelligent people in the Soviet
Union who want a quiet life.
In trying to understand the
Russian thinking, there is one
thing we must know. The Rus-.
sians had a great scientist called
Pavlov. Hs theory, now be
lieved, was that, through condi
tioned reflexes, you can mold a
human being into any pattern
you desire. This has been worked
out so that it begins with a child
at the age of two months.
I am not sure , that these the
ories are not as important for
us to understand as the fact that
Lenin is the nearest thing to a
saint . that the Russian people
have to worship. The Revolu
tion of 1917 unified the country.
The people were fighting against
wrongs, and Lenin symbolizes
to them the beginning of a better
world. " - - -
The war brought to the Rus
sians terrible . hardships which
are still with them in memory
and, to some extent, in actual
fact. Khrushchev himself spoke
to me of the loss of his son and
12,000,000 men in the war and
the destruction of cities, towns
and villages. In the . last five
years, however, enormous phy
sical gains have been made in
the daily lives of the Russian
people. ,
The proof or how they feel
about Lenin is the long lines
that for more than 20 yeafrs
have wended their way to Len
in's tomb in the Kremlin every
day it has been open. People,
corning from all over Russia,
form -the lines that crawl for a
mile and a half. I did not realize
the length of one such line till
I followed it to its beginning
and found that it wound back
and forth three times in the
garden along the Kremlin wall
before it began to climb the last
half mile of the hill up to the
entrance of the. tomb. To what
do we give such devotion?
I am home and, oh, so glad
to be home. But for, the sake
of our country and our people,
I hope that in these articles I
can make you see the reasons
why our misunderstandings are
so great, and point out some of
the things we must do if war and
extermination are not to be the
answer for both the people of
the U.S. and the people of the
Soviet Union which really
means the world as well, for we
can no longer isolate the resuits
of war.
(Copyright, 1957, by United
Feature Syndicate, Inc.)
"Think You've Got Enough Control To Hold 'Em?'
0 vlfc-3-i:y
F - II
Apart
I
President Rejects
Governor's Terms
For Troop Removal
Both Standing Pat
On Integration Issue
Washington (IP) The dead
lock between President Eisen
hower and Arkansas Gov. Orval
E. Faubus hardened today.
Both refused to budge in the
Little Rock integration dispute.
The President Tuesday night
rejected Faubus' qualified state
ment on terms for withdrawal
of federal troops from Little
Rock. This morning the White
House reiterated that the next
move is up to Faubus.
Comment Refused
Shortly afterwards, the gover
nor said he was standing pat and
that he had "given until it
hurts."
The White House studied Fau
bus' .latest statements but re
fused comment.
Earlier, the White House made
public the President's "four guid
ing principles on school inte
gration and called on Faubus
and "the good people of Arkan
sas" and indirectly on the na
tion to accept them.
They add up to: "Obey federal
court orders" on integration.
The wording of the principles
made clear "that Eisenhower in
tends to stand by his guns on the
basic issue in the federal-state
conflict: That the President must
use federal force, when neces
sary, to enforce "final" court or
ders ion desegration in the face
of local defiance or failures by
local authorities to secure com
pliance. Direct mediation efferts by a
committee of four southern gov
ernors came to at least a tem
porary halt. Only one of them,
Gov Frank Clement of Tennes
see, remained in Washington to
day. But he was not in contact
with either the White House or
Faubus.
However, the executive secre
tary of the Southern Governors
Conference, Frank Bane, flew to
Little Rock to confer with Fau
bus. Reports from the Arkansas
capital said that Bane, who sat
in on Tuesday's abortive White
House compromise talks, would
try to find a basis for reopening
negotiations between the Presi
dent and the governor.
Clement possibly was refer
ring to Bane's mission when he
said, without explanation, that
"negotiations are continuing." At
the same time, however, he cau
tioned against "false hopes" for
a quick settlement.
If mediation efforts fail, Clem
ent said, Eisenhower and Faubus
should sit down together again
as they did at Newport, R.I., and
work out an agreement to insure
that "our students are not reared
in an atmosphere of loaded guns
and bayonets."
Eisenhower refused Tuesday
night to go through with a ten
tative agreement for troop with
drawal worked out by a mediat
ing committee of southern gov
ernors. He refused because Fau
bus inserted qualifying words in
his pledge to enforce the court's
desegration order if troops were
pulled out.
Faubus qualified his assur
ances that there would be no
obstruction of the court's inte
gration order by adding the
words, "by me." Hagerty con
firmed that this was one of
Eisenhower's objections to the
governor's pledge.
(See stories on page 5)
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