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Universe May Be Expanding, Contracting,
Carnegie Institute Findings Indicate
o' Washington 0J The
uni-
verse may tt puiiine like a
8'-!
-xu trl.exp,nm,lgan0-;tut;
(J Si'accs in periods or many bu-
linns ii vflr;
Jhis p'V.sibilily js posed .by
Scientific finding published to
Qoay U) the annual report of tiie
l,'arneBeJIntitute of Washington.
It ha tjng b-;n believed that
the uSivtt ie. with its millio.ns of
O . star systems like the Milky Way,
'qW blowing vp like a hue bomb.
Theaw-'w I indines indicate that
O the r&te l expansion is slowing
diwir and that eventually a
jWriod of cont-actior. will ensue.
D Q
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2-
This suggests an "oscillating" 1
universe, its giant pulses consti-
act of creatlon foUowed
That the universe is expand-
ing was first indicated some
three decades ago when examin-1
ation of their light disclosed that !
cUxips were rerpHinn from one !
another -at speeds up to one-fifth
that of light. The speed of light
is 136.300 miles a second.
As far as they could see into
space, through the 100-inch
Mount Wilson telescope in Cali
fornia, astronomers found that
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the speed of recession increased
galaxles d'stance.
panding universe thinning end
i lessly in infinite space. But re-
cent observations by Dr. Milton
L. Humason with the 200-inch
Palomar telescope in California
seem to indicate that two faint
clusters of galaxies about a bil-
faster than in direct proportion
to their distance. Their indicated
speed is greater than one-third
that of light.
A light-year is the distance
light travels in one year. So any- j But if its expansion rate is slow
thing a billion light-years away ! ing. at some future time the uni
is seen on Earth as it w as one ' verse will begin to contract
billion years ago. The tentative
conclusion, therefore, is that a
billion years ago the universe
was expanding more rapidly
than it is now.
One widely held theory of i
creation is that everything in the i
universe was once compressed
into an extremely dense mass
New Clues To Origin
Of Life Reported by
Carnegie Scientist
Washington (U.R; New clues ' subjected the gases to ultravio-
to the origin of life were report
ed today by a scientist who has
succeeded in creating artificially
some of life's basic building
i blocks.
The scientist is Dr. Philip H.
Abelson, director of the geo
physical laboratory of the Car
nesie Institution of Washington.
His findings, published in the
institution's annual report, sug
gest . that life was generated
spontaneously under conditions
assumed to have existed on the
primitive earth of ' billions of
years ago.
The atmosphere and oceans
: presumably were formed by
j gases spewed from the Earth's
interior. Abelson took gases now
associated with volcanoes and
j sent electrical discharges
through them. These discharges
I
nuiY M
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SOUTH RIVERSIDE
consisting only of nuclear mat
ter.
Cosmic Blast j
Five to six billion years ago ;
this mass exploded. Galaxies,
stars, and planets are the fast
flying fragments of that cosmic
blast.
If later information confirms
that the universe is, indeed, oscil
lating the inference will be that
it has gone through many births
and deaths. !
Since its latest re-birth five ;
or six billion years ago the uni-:
verse has been steadily evolving
again. I
And multiplied billions of
years hence, all the stars and
all the planets and, of course,
all life will be extinguished in
their present form and crushed
into the primordial "nuclear
fluid" from which they sprang,
and will spring again. i
let radiation like that with
which the young " Earth was
drenched before development of
the atmosphere's ozone screen.
By this method Abelson creat
ed out of his "primitive atmos
pheres" a number of amino acids
including gylcine, sarcosine, and
alanine.
Amino acids are the constitu
ents of protein molecules, and
protein is the essential stuff of
all living cells.
Ex-Haitian President
Takes Plane To Exile
Port-Au-Prince. Haiti UR)
Former Haitian President Paul
E. Magliore flew into exile
Thursday night and his depar
ture touched off jubilant dem
nn?trafionc thrnnirlmiit this rflni-
tal city. !
Magliore's departure signaled ;
a complete victory for the peo- j
pie over military dictatorship.
Haitians danced in the street
and ripped down posters, pro- '
claiming "Long Live Magliore."
Magliore bowed to the pres
sure of a nationwide general
strike Wednesday and stepped
down as chief of state, a post he
assumed immediately after re
singing as President. But Hai
tians were not satisfied and
Thursday he surrendered con
trol of the armed forces by re
signing as commander in chief.
Tension ran high from the
time Magliore's decision to go
into exile became known and
his actual departure some hours
later. Authorities frankly feared
an attempt on Magliore's life.
Southern Oregon
rl " 1 L T "
Ashland In the interest of
preparing high school speech
students for statewide speech
competition Southern Oregon ,
college will hold its annual '
speech conference Jan. 25-26,
with high school speakers from
all over the state invited to at-!
tend. !
People who are interested in J
helping youngsters develop
speech abilities are invited to j
participate in the speech confer
ence as critics. Anyone who !
would like to help further the
interests of future speakers
should contact either Dr.
Dorthey Stolp or Mr. Leon Mull
ing at Southern Oregon college.
Court Records
POLICE COVRT I
I Kenneth Wayne Dilley, violation of 1
i basic rule. S10.
Frank Anten Guber. disobeyed atop i
i sign. S3. (
! Edward Lawrence Joanis, disobeyed
traffic signal, S5. ;
I Charles Neff Culmer, disobeyed traf
I fic signal. So.
i Frank Rector Wells, disobeyed traf
fic signal. S5.
I Duane McKinley Ross, excessive
noise, pipes, S10.
Fred Francis Mil ledge, failure to j
yield right of way, $10.
! Arthur Bisseger, violation of basic
rule, S10.
Dick C. Petersen, no operator's li
cense. S5.
Blanche Rose Martin, disobeyed stop
' sign, $5. i
DISTRICT COURT
Ascar WU1 Willard, improper muf
fler. S15. I
Louie Edward Neal, following too
close. S15.
Allan Horatio Wells, violation of I
basic rule. 510.
Clyde Edward Chamberlain, viola
tion of basic rule. $12 50.
John Irwin Nichols, violation of i
basic rule. 512 50.
Kenneth Wayne Shockley, failure
to operate on right side of highway.
$7.50.
Dwain Allen Richardson, failure to
display license on motor vehicle, $15.
bail forfeited.
Michael Franz Maffett, violation of
basic dule. 51V
Leeroy Virgil Draper, violation of
basic rule. S10.
Thomas Gordon Hall, overload. $23.
William Carl Strawn, following too
close. S10.
Donna Louise Burrough. violation
of basic rule. S12.50.
Lloyd James Rogers, no horn. $5.
George Francis Bell, failure to stop
at stop sign, 510.
Raymond Frank Cruz Jr.. no PUC
permit, $ 1 5, bail forfeited.
MARRIAGE LICENSE
APPLICATIONS
Albert Henry Nixon. 2252 Barnett
, rd.. Medford, and Shirley May Invin,
j 1907 Prune St.. Medford.
Roland Matuson Howerton. Lempoc.
t Calif ., and Constance KlizabeUl Uew
' ellyn, Santa Monica, Cant.
MTmmifMi so aureua
$6.75
10 AURELIA
BILTMORES
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Viking $1.95 Falcon $3.50
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American
Greetings
Open Stock
5c up
Boxed Cards
59c up
25 Beautiful Cards
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$1.00 to $2.50
RATES FOR
PERSONALIZING
25 Cards $ .95
to
100 Cards $3.00
Picture
Christmas Cards
From Your Own
NEGATIVES
With Envelopes '
25 Cards ....$ 3.75
100 Cards ....$10.00
1 'A u
ADD FEDERAL EXCISE TAX ON TAXABLE MERCHANDISE
'wescrIptionN'
kSPECIALlSTSVV;
Friday, December 14, 1958
ctory Fresh
$3.45
Christmas
The famous Kirsten
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TOBACCO POUCHES
49e to $3.00
PIPS RACKS
& Pipe Rack Humidors
29c to $4.49
A Gift for Good Grooming
Seaforth Sled Pack
Brisk'heather-scented shaving
lotion k men's cologne in
unbreakable plastic bottles I
Men's Other Sets
Old Spice
Lentheric
Kings Men
Sportsmen
Tawn
Yard ley
Mennen
TREE LIGHT SETS
8 Light Series Set 67c
20 Glo-Lite Set $2.29
MULTIPLE INDOOR-
7 Light Set $1.39
15 Light Set $2.89
-MULTIPLE OUTDOOR-
7 Light Set. $1.89
15 Light Set $3.89
Extra G.E. Globes
C6 (SerieS) 7C 10 for 59C
C7'i (Inside I Oc 10 $110
Multiple) for '
C9',4 (Outside I Cc 10 $130
Multiple) IW for
MEDFORDS ORIGWAL ?RICl CUTJlRg)
Cotefliw. S2.25 to $i .
PhoM. Jii la $18-50
Fklo
from Dctna. fomo fojTABU,
2
The gift that toiiispers c. .
WOMAN. . .
WOlfAN...
WOMAN...
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A Vi ol jeweled purse perfA
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... 2 0L ADAM'RIB MlgT
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METAL OIL ICICLES
10c Pck. 9c-25Pck. 19e
J ANGEL HAIR 23c
COTTON, Fireproof ..23e
STARDUST COTTOrJ
16" x 64" 43c
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TWINKLER ORNAMENTS ,
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BLIZ-SNOW
1 OI2-01. Bomb 79c
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BQRG $8.45 to $12.50
REVLON'S
JUTURAfoA
With lipitick
1.25 up
MAFyCURI
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$3.50 up tJ
GENERAL ELECTRIC
FLASH BULBS
PH5 Doi. $1.15
M2 Miniature ....Doz. 89c
FILm DEVELOPING
ANDPRINTING
8 Exposure Roll 39e
DOLJLS 1..98c up
LIFE SAVER
Gift Book 49c
CAN BY CANES
lc,5c & 10c
SOCIE BAG CANDY
39c and 49c
CHpCOLATE COVERED
CHEgRIES by BftAClf'
Pound 69c
SHARP'S Imported
ENGLISH TOFFEE AND
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$2.00-Mtal Box-$1.39
$1.89 PLANTERS
. CANS GIFTeNUTS
0 $1.49
Whitmsn's 1Sa?npIer
1 ib.
152.00
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U IN I AgEDFQSD, A0
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