1
Hiss' Princeton Speech Received
Calmly; Polite Applause Given
Princeton, N. J. (U.R) Con
victed perjurer Alger Hiss ad-
dressed a group of Princeton
University students on foreign
policy Ihursday night in an
atmosphere of classroom calm.
Hiss' appearance on the cam
pus was an orderly event in con
trast to the controversy which
arose when he was invited to
Princeton by the American
Whig - Cliosophic Society, an
undergraduate debating group.
It was Hiss' first public ap
pearance since he was released
from a federal prison at Lewis
burg, Pa., in November, 1954,
where he served three years and
eight months of a five year term
for perjury. Hiss was convicted
in 1950 of charges he lied when
he said he never stole govern
ment secrets for a Communist
spy ring or gave them to a for
mer espionage courier W hittaker
Chambers. Hiss went to prison
in 1951.
Protests Pour In
The invitation to speak at
Princeton was disclosed April 6,
and protests immediately began
to pour in.
The former State Department
aide's arrival was met with
silence, his speech received po
lite applause and he left by a
rear door.
A crowd of some 300 students
and 50 to 100 newsmen and
cameramen greeted Hiss in si
lence when he arrived in a sta
tion wagon shortly before the
scheduled start of his speech in
63-year-old Whit Hall.
Those outside the hall cheered
and applauded as the 51-year-
old Hiss mounted the steps.
Some booed when a television
crew brought a microphone into
the crowd to get student reac
tion. Students Applaud Hiss
Hiss spoke to his audience of
some 250 students and 45 re
porters without text or notes.
The speech which lasted less
than a half hour was mainly
about last year's "Big Four"
Geneva conference and occasion
ally referred to the 1945 Yalta
conference at which Hiss was
one of the late President Roose
velt's advisers. Hiss was ap
plauded before, after and once
during his talk.
Hiss said he believed recent
Soviet actions and Russian par
ticipation in the Geneva conven
tion indicated they have aban
doned war as a means for at
taining their goals but he said
they still retain their desire to
communize the world.
Referring to the cool recep
tion given Soviet leaders Nikolai
A. Bulganin and Nikita- .S..
Khrushchev in England, Hiss
said that although relationships
between East and West are not
so friendly at present as they
were at Yalta, the "fear of
atomic destruction" may bring
about "a more realistic basis for
cooperation."
Friday. April 27, 1953
Background on Hiss
Speech at Princeton
By UNITED PRESS
Background on Alger Hiss
speech at Princeton The Presi
dent and trustees of Princeton
University have profoundly de
plored a student organization's
invitation to a convicted per
jurer. But they have formally
defended the students' right to
make their own mistakes.
Hiss spoke before the 500-
student membership of the Whig-
Cliosophic Society and a limit
ed number of reporters on "The
Meaning of Yalta."
The only formal action against
his appearance Thursday night
was taken by the university's
Roman Catholic organization
Senator Neuberger Claims
Hitchcock Double Talking
Washington, D.C. (Special)
Senator Richard L. Neuberger
said Wednesday that he was
"dismayed and shocked" at the
way in which Philip Hitchcock,
Republican candiate for the Sen
ate, "has completely reversed
himself on two major issues fac
ing our state and the nation."
Neuberger said he had special
reference to federal aid to edu
cation, and to the Pelton Dam
project on the Deschutes river.
"I could not believe my ears,"
Neuberger said, "when I heard
Hitchcock had told Multnomah
county schoolmasters that the
'American children face part
time education or worse unless
we get some kind of federal aid."
I wondered if this could be the
same Hitchcock who repeatedly
during the 1954 Senatorial cam
paign denounced my claim that
federal tidelands - oil revenues
should be used for the schools
in all 48 states, including Ore
gon." Series of Debates -
Neuberger said that he and
Hitchcock had engaged in a se
ries of debates, in which Hitch
cock spoke on behalf of Senator
Guy Cordon, who was Neuber
ger's 1954 opponent. "At that
time," said Neuberger, "Hitch
cock warned audiences that fed
eral aid to schools meant loss of
local control. He praised Sena
tor Cordon's action on giving
away the tideland-oil reserves,
which should have been used
port. Yet, now, this same Hitch
cock has the audacity to tell
Oregon school officials that we
desperately need federal aid.
Neuberger declared that this
was "of a piece" with what he
called Hitchcock's "double-barreled
flip-flop" on Pelton Dam.
"Hitchcock has been getting
cheers from some members of
outdoors groups by announcing
against Pelton Dam," said the
Oregon senator. "Yet, Hitchcock
was one of two state senate spon
sors of a 1953 bill to amend the
Oregon hydroelectric act to
clear the way for Portland Gen
eral Electric company construc
tion of Pelton Dam." J
Neuberger added the charge
that "Hitchcock now is in the
position of having taken two dif
ferent positions on both federal
aid to education and on Pelton
Dam, in the short span of a few
years. Can either side believe
and trust him? When will he
next go into his double-barreled,
triple-revolving somersault and
.come up with still a third position?"
which invited Willard Edwards '
of the Chicago Tribune to speak
the night before on "The lean- j
ing of Alger Hiss." j
Upholds Right
Edwards said the invitation i
was "Princeton's business; it j
isn't mine." He upheld Hiss' j
right to air his opinions but i
warned students to take with a '
grain of salt the words of "a
man convicted of lying to con- '
ceal complicity in Soviet espion
age" who has now chosen "a
career in which he instructs the
American people in the meaning ,
of our relations with Soviet I
Union."
Edwards was applauded sev
eral times during trig speech.
Chaplain Jeered
The university's Roman Cath
olic chaplain was jeered when
he repeated his earlier demands
from the pulpit that the univer
sity call off the Hiss appearance.
The Rev. Hugh Halton said it
would be Princeton's "darkest
hour."
The student debating society
stirred up a debate apparently
beyond its imagination by issu
ing the invitation to Hiss a
former State Department aide
who was convicted in 1951 of
perjury in denying he had given
State Department documents to
a Soviet spy ring.
It was his first appearance as
a public speaker since his re
lease from prison in November,
1954.
One of the cleverest thieves of
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table gardens, j
Before eating a scorpion, the
baboon is aiways careful to re-
instead for school financial sup- move the "sting."
New Chemical Proves
To Be Important Link ;
Berkeley, Calif. (U.R)
They've synthesized a new ,
chemical at the University of !
California here that has proven
to be an important link in sev
eral of the processes by which
the body burns the food to ob-,
tain energy. j
The compound is a sugar-like j
i substance and one of a number i
in body chemistry synthesized
over the years by Dr. Hermann
O. L. Fischer, professor of bio
chemistry. The latest is called
D-erythrose 4-phosphate.
Compounds like the new phos
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down and use sugar, starch and
other carbohydrates. Working
with Dr. Fischer were Drs. C. E.
Ballou and D. L. MacDonald.
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