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TWELVE MEDFORD (OREGON) MAIL TRIBUNE
Thursday. August 11, 1955
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Scientists Scan Pacific Ocean
Seeking To Solve Mysteries of Sea
La Jolla, Calif. CU.R) While
some scientists are turning their
(eyes upward for man's first at
(tempt to reach into space, an
other international group is look
Q ing the other way probing the
mysterious depths of the Pacific
O c Ocean.
A fleet of nearly 100 vessels is
P. roving the Northern Pacific in
'"the first attempt in history to
O chart in a single month the area's
currents, tides, winds, depths and
G depth temperatures, and other
phenomena.
The vast exploration is called
"ODeration Norpac' 'and involves
vessels, scientists and crewmen
from the United States, Canada
and Japan. The benefits that will
G result are varied.
o Scientists hope to develop new
O navigational aids and weather
foretasting techniques. They
Ghope to discover new fishing
erounds and learn more about
G the" migratory habits of fish.
O Thev mav discover new sub-
emerged oil reserves.
G Long Trip
0? And they figure out exactly
Gwhy an empty whiskey bottle
Cdropped in the California tide
r?three years ago washed up on
the shores of Saipan last Febru-
,J Commander of the American
2 fleet involved is Joseph L. Reid
.-Jr., 32, of the University of Cali
fornia's Scripps Institution of
"Oceanography. A native of Bay
town, Tex., he volunteered for
cavy duty in World War II and
vSas commissioned an ensign in
-1943.
O Reid is aboard the flagship
Spencer F. Baird which is rang
ing at 10 knots off the California
coast as far south as , Acapulco,
rilexico, and northward to Se
attle. . This is the southeast sec
tor of Norpac.
Another American contingent,
Prizes Scheduled
lor 4-H Winners
Corvallis An outstanding
heifer calf of the same breed
shown tby 4-H dairy club ex
Oliibitors during the 1955 state
fair will be awarded as a top
" , prize for 4-H Club members,
according to' Cal Monroe, 4-H
Estate extension agent at Oregon
State college.
L. L. Rumgay, Oregon City,
s will award this year's purebred
Guernsey heifer calf in behalf
3f the Oregon Guernsey Cattle
iflub to the highest scoring 4-H
exhibitor of the breed.
Edwin and Priscilla Barber,
GNehalem, will present a holstein
calf for the Oregon Holstein
Breeders' association and Chris
Jorgenson and Sons, Jefferson,
&will provide the registered milk
ing shorthorn calf to be awarded
Gby the Oregon Milking Short
Ghorn Breeders' association.
3 The Oregon and Columbia Val-
tley Ayrshire association will
:...-J a naif nt ivntiira krau
rto the outstanding club exhibitor.
The 4-H Jersey calf will be pre
sented on Jersey day at the fair
.cbut does not require that the
-dinner show an animal, as the
based at Honolulu, is covering
the central section.
The Canadians, and a crew
from the University of Washing
ton, are tracking the winds and
current' west of Canada and
Alaska. The Japanese have nine
ships following the Japanese
Current north from Hong Kong
to above the Aleutian Islands.
The ships are measuring any
thing that might be pertinent to
a better understanding of the
mysterious sea. The scientists
also are collecting floating plants
and unusual fish. '
Japan Profits
Economically, Norpac prob-
ably will be most important to
the Japanese because it may lead
to development of new fishing
grounds.
"The sea is Japan's greatest
resource," Dr. Kanji Suda, head
of the Japanese Coast Guard,
told a Tokyo correspondent of
United Press. "Japan doesn't
have the land resources of other
countries. No other country de
pends so completely on the sea."
Suda isn't content with Norpac
alone. He wants to get Filipinos
and Australians interested, along i
with the Americans, in a similar
survey of the South Pacific's be
havior.
"This project is a good start,"
he said, 'but we must extend our
activities south of the 20th paral
lel to cover equatorial waters. It
is in equatorial waters that Jap
anese fishermen obtain most of
their tuna."
Reid, however, is primarily an
oceanographer and appears more
interested in the scientific as
pects of the Pacific Current than
in any economic implications.
"The information of greatest
scientific interest will be on
ocean currents," he says. "Nor
pac is not designed to solve a
particular problem but to gain
information on a large number
of problems, the chief of them
currents."
McKay's Tongue
Slips at Newberg
Newberg, Ore. (U.P.) Secre
tary of Interior Douglas McKay,
a staunch Republican, made a
humorous slip of the only par
tisan note at former President
Herbert Hoover's 81st birthday
anniversary here.
McKay, introducing the for
mer President, began to touch
on Hoover's achievements "since
the boy of 15 left Newberg-er."
As the crowd broke into laugh
ter McKay realized his inad
vertent reference to one of his
strongest political foes, Demo
cratic Sen. Richard L. Neuberg
er, and ad-libbed that he
wouldn't blame him (Hoover) for
leaving him (Neuberger)."
ESCORTED BY OFFICERS and unidentified F.B.I, agent,
Jocelyn Pilapil, 16, Honolulu, leaves Canadian destroyer Ath
abasca at Long Beach, Cal., on which she had stowed away in
Hawaii to be near seaman she met in islands. (International)
BOLIVIANS DHOWW
La Paz, Bolivia flJ.R) At
least 30 men, women and chil
dren were believed drowned on
Wednesday when a launch cap
sized on an artificial lake behind
the Lupi dam. Most of the vic
tims were tin miners and their
families going to a religious
ceremony tt Catavi, center e
Bolivia's tin-mining area.
FREE SALE SHOTS
Tokyo (U.R) Children of
American military personnel
serving in the Tar East will re
ceive free Salk polio vaccine
within the next two months, the
U. S. Army announced today.
DR. CORNELL SABO
ANNOUNCES
His Return from Military Service and the
RE-OPENING OF HIS OFFICE
for the practice of
DENTISTRY
305 Medical Center Bldg Phone 9-3994
award is based entirely upon
records.
Bulgaria Offers
Compensation for
American Deaths
Washington i(U.R) Bulgaria
has apologized to the United
States and offered to pay com
pensation for the death of 12
Americans killed last month
aboard an Israeli airliner shot
down by Bulgarian fighter
planes.
A State Department spokes
man said today the offer was
carried in a reply to a stiff U. S.
protest dispatched shortly after
the incident. The protest and
reply were channeled through
Switzerland because the United
States and Bulgaria do not have
diplomatic relations.
Ficrhlers Responsible
The airliner, bound from Lon
don to Tel Aviv, was shot down
July 27, killing all 58 aboard.
Bulgaria claimed the plane had
strayed off its normal course
across Yugoslavia.
The Bulgarians originally said
the airliner was downed by anti
aircraft fire but later admitted
that fiffhter rtlanes were respon
sible. It said the fighters had
been "too hasty," and promised
punishment for those respon
sible. The State Department said the
formal reply to the United States
followed the same general line
It said the Bulgarians apolo
gized for the incident, promised
to punish the offenders and offer
ed compensation to the families
of Americans killed aboard the
airliner. The United States had
demanded all of these.
Use Tribune Want Arts
M.C.P.
(COfR. 1953
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MIX
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jLsa pKG.
EXTRA LARGE
12-oz.
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9(
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