Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989, January 25, 1955, Image 4

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    FOUR MEDFORD (OREGON)
MedfordItribunx
"Everybody in Southern Oregon
nm ine mw.il MTlDune
Published Daily Except Saturday by
' - MEDFORD PRIM TING CO. .
27-29 North Fir St. Phone 2-6141
ROBERT W. , RUHL. Editor
KERB GREY. Advertising Manager
E. C. FERGUSON. Managing Editor
ERIC ALLEN JR.. Citv Editor
HARRY CHIP MAN. Telegraph Editor
kicmakd JEWtn. sport Editor
OLIVE STARCHER. Society Editor
JACK JACKSON. Sunday Editor
GERALD LATHAM. Circulation Mgr.
An Independent Newspaper -
Entered as second class matter at
Medford. Oregon, under Act of
March 3. 1897
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
By Mail In Advance: Per cosy 10c,
Daiy and Sunday One year $12.00
Daily and Sunday Six months 6J50
Daily and Sunday Three mos 3.90
. Daily and Sunday One month 1.25
Sunday Only One year $3.30.
Ey Carrier In Advance Medford.
Ashland. Central Point, Eagle Point,
Jacksonville, cold mil. raocmx,
Shady Cove. Rogue River. Talent,
..and on motor routes:
- Daily and Sunday One year $15.00
Daily and Sunday One month 1.25
Carrier and Dealers 5c per copy
All Terms Cash in Advance
Official Paper of the City of Medford
Official Paper or jacuson county
United Press Full Leased Wire
MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU
OF CIRCULATION ,
WEST-HOLLIDAY COMPANY 'INC
Offices in New York. Chicago. De
troit. San Francisco, Los Angeles,
Seattle. Portland, St. Louis. Atlanta,
Vancouver. B.C.
NATIONAL EDITOtlAl
I ASSOCIATION
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PUBLISHERS
"ASSOCIATION
Flight o' Time
Medford and Jackson County
History from the files of The
Mail Tribune 10, 20, 30 and
10 years ago.
10 YEARS AGO
Jan. 25. 1945
(It was Thursday) ;
Octavia Waddell has high
score at Bedford rifle shoot
with total of 376; other top scor
ers are Max Terzenbach.'Lew
Conger, Clyde Richmond, and
Charles Bottjer. , V .. .
From Arthur Perry's" Ye
Smudge Pot column: Samples of
spring will soon be on tap here.
Crows have started cawing at
dawn in the suburban areas,
while flying as the crow flies.
20 YEARS AGO
Jan. 25, 1935 .
- - (It praa Friday)
- Transient nabbed by Medford
4i4- narcmif jwnimAi.
feit'nickels in local beer hall.
State Sen. George W. Dunn,
Ashland, returns to desk in leg
islature after recovering from
being hit by an auto while cross
ing a street in Salem. ; -! "
30 YEARS AGO
Jan. 25, 1925
(It was Sunday) ' -Coach
. Callison reports that
star forward Merv Chastain will
not be abte to play in basketball
game against Oregon frosh be
cause of illness. '
' City of Ashland schedules
vote on bond issue for purchase
of Chautauqua site.
40 YEARS AGO
Jan. 25, 1915
(It was Monday)
University of Oregon Dra
matic club to appear here, with
Edison Marshall, 'Medford, a
member of the cast.
From the Local and Personal
column: The warm sunshine of
Sunday brought put scores of
people in the late afternoon who
autoed over the paved district.
The Pacific highway was a fav
orite drive.
What's the Answer?
(Can You Get 4 of the 7?)
Ceer. 1955, Editorial Research Report
l. 'Teril point" is a phrase
used in Washington on car
speed, tariff duties, criticism of
Sen. v McCarthy, . number of
drinks at a party, or low-cut
women's gowns. -
2. Surgery can or can't help
many cases of heart disease?
3. $50 is the maximum exemp
tion for dividends to one person
in the federal income tax for
1954; right or wrong?
. 4. Which of' these gets more
snow in an average year: Den
ver (Colo.), Minneapolis (Minn.),
Portland (Me.), Spokane (Wash.),
Syracuse (N.Y.)?
5. What was the realm of the
Sultan of Swat?
6. From which of these do the
Russians ' commonly , make vod
ka; corn; rye, barley, . potatoes,
berries, grapes?
-7. Duncan Phyfe was a well-
known early American painter,
newspaper publisher, Indian
fighter, cabinet maker, or educator?-
:Vi:t-''- v.-
.The Answers: 1. Tariff duties.
2. Can. 3. Wrong; ifs $50 plus
amount up lo 2 per cent of tax
able income. 4. Syracuse. 5. The
baseball diamond (he was Babe
Ruth). 6. Potatoes or rye. 7.
Cabinet maker.
WEATHER - By United Press s
Northern California: Fair ex
cept considerable fog late night
and morning:
MAIL TRIBUNE
Has The SP
Our attention has been
Southern - Pacific has decided not to abandon: the
night-train to and from Portland,
i This is nice and wise-of them.
' . What is nicer is the report they intend to improve
the service bv nuttine on smooth, powerful Diesel en-
gines, more inexpensive Pullman rooms and perhaps
even going back to the cafe car.
1X7E hope all this is true. "
" 1 For years the Mail Tribune has urged the SP to
stop complaining about its
age and put on a type of
and increase it ......
But as the record shows, instead" of following this
advice the SP higher-ups have consistently ignored it.
More than that they have
me iime-nonorea piea oi
worse -and less deserving of patronage. " -But
perhaps the worm at last has turned.
V- Perhaps there is someone in -the upper brackets
of tp.e passenger? service
fact at last that good will
as penny-pmchmg, and far more profitable.- Also,
that the more good-will a
freight it gets and freight
llIOREOVER, if this awakening should prove to be
true in view of the record. a "certain scepticism
in this department might be
be long before the painful
catch "The Daylight is abandoned and a small and
inexpensive passenger service on the rails instead of
the overworked highway is
a through passenger railroad service to California is
resumed. ?'
Not only would such
modernization increase good will for the SP, but it
would we are sure, increase
The best way for the
une is right or wrong would be to try it .out say
over a 5-year penod IR.W.R. - :. ,
Silly "Busihiss
- Wnw fhnf thA PpHs. PiriVs nn1"yftllows arft hut nf
the state department, how about a, dnve against tne
Nit-Wits? . -.fyr O'S.v'r-h'.
Nit-Wit No. 1 was the
reianawjry muve against xvu&sia, vi icouiuwiig iuc
movements lot U.S.5 citizens "behind Itherirpn curtain.'
Tt. was npMrip.ri to do the
So Riiian citizens; have beeiv barred from !vari-
ous cities and counties, in
it appears however, no longer exists ? v yj - (
Rut. that doesn't seem to worrv the state depart
ment, the order has gone out and is presumably being
emurceu, as u we wwe, aisu i uimmg a ww-owic
and had our own irbn-curain! :' ' C'
TTHE Russians mvolved cany;prpper passporte, with
their pictmves thereon, names and addresses,- and
all are here, according to their claims, on legitimate
business, official or otherwise. There is no reason to
doubt this. : ;5?iir--.6i 1 -C :
Tf thev are NOT. does the State Department think
Russia would be so stupid
How silly can we get?
THE Russians in this country that should be restrict-
cuy aicu 1 wax x jr nig pacoui vo, ,.cuvu Av.AAiyAXJ.w
even as Russians, but areiincognito, and undercover
somewhere." Some of them undoubtedly are Ameri
can citizens doing the termite act but at liberty as far
as this latest order is concerned, to go anywhere they
please. - " ""' '
Not that such an absurd and: childish action can
do much, harm per se, except to make us appear fool
ish. But it does tend to divert government attention
from the main busmess at iand,hich'is to run down
and apprehend, the human termites that are still at
work, and not waste energy and time upon the hand
ful of Russian citizens who-are properly accredited
visitors here and clearly identified as such. -r"" ":
IN fact unlike Soviet Russia we have nothing to hide
or apologize for. The more Russian visitors see of
this country, and what is going:-on here, the less sat
isfied they may be with their police state, and the
more they will envy our form of. capitalistic democ;
racy. In short it is good advertising, good for pur
morale and not good for Russian morale.
Those few "places here that are out of bounds, not
open to the public, and for security reasons shouldnjt
be, have no more reason to fear these Russian visitors
than visitors from France -or the Scandinavian coun
tries. In fact ah American citizen in good standing,
without the proper credentials,, .can't get inside the
outermost. gate, much less the inner. works, so what
could a Russian citizen with his proper visa ajid pho
tograph, .accomplish ? ; . '
IT is all too silly for. words. uTheStete Jepartment
of ficials who thought it up andput if into effect,
should be invited to deyotq theircreative imagination
and childish fancies somewhere ele!R.W.R.; 1 1
Army Freeing 12,000
Washington (U.R) -The Army
said today it is freeing 12,000
officers and men" for combat
units ' by - replacing' them ' with
civilians.
, t The program will . allow-the
Army , to retain several combat
units which otherwise would
have been shut down because of
? Tuesday. January 23, 19S3
Awakened?
called to the fact that the
lack of passenger, patron
service that would deserve
reduced the service under
economy maxing it sieaauy
.who .has awakened to the
is as important to a railroad
railroad - enjoys .the more
literally "pays the freight"
pardoned then it won't
and tiresome bus-service to
substituted, in other words
-v ,
common sense and needed
SP gross income,
SP; to prove the Mail, Tnb
origuiator pf the so-called
same here.
the USA. some of the latter
as to thus publicize and
;
For Combat Units
manpower cuts. " -"
The Army said that the "shift
d . military men from " support
activities to "combat units wiU
be completed by next June 30.
It will bring to 40,000 the num
ber of military men replaced by
civUiaa "employees in- thepast
five years, the Army said.
t v? ff a '
1
J
IV
I ' . ... i.'Z 'v
I J
ER1EDSM SLAVERY Pvt William A Verdine Jr 28
geft)i of starks, Ia, is interviewed by SSett V G
King; commander of the U. S. Army hospital in West
T e was freed bythe RuaS. His heS
damaged by six years of slave labor in the Soviet Union.
. . s . - -
Matter of Fact
FOLLOWING: U NU
Rangoon, Burma The least
pretentious and . most respect
worthy leader of the new Asia,
beyond much
- doubt, , is the
man who has
led the Bur
mese people
through ' their
hard times.
The gentle
manner, t h e
quiet speech,
.. the benevolent
e x pression
r e p resent
Joseph Alsop
- one side of the
man the side that makes, him
wisn to. lay, down the Premier
ship of Burma in order to enter
Buddhist orders. But there is
another side to Prime Minister
U Nu a tough, resilient, realis
tic and courageous side, as the
recora very plainly proves.
.-.This reporter was received in
me -same roomy, , plain nouse
where his partner was also re
ceived bythe Burmese Premier
in 1949. In those days, only six
years ago, U Nu had just in-
herited,pffice.as a result of .the
assassination of the entire Bur
mese .5- cabinet. And in j those
days, U Nu and his young gov
ernment truly ruled only . the
barbed "wired entanglement in
which .'they lived ' outside Ran
goon. All else, including much
of the city itself, " was in the
hands of , "the, Communistst
other groups of insiirgenli. i.!?
v Now, v however, v the ; barbed
wire is down; at last. The Com
munists are on the run and the
other, insurgents are at the end
of their tether. Burma is on her
feet as a nation. Immerne prob
lems remain to be solved but
there, is .the wonderful hope in
the! air that is compounded of
Burma's new freedom and even
newer self-confidence. And - so
U Nu has a magnificent achieve
ment to look back upon. .
But he does not look back
(except that' he remarked with
a grin that he hoped the report
er's partner had not thought
the ; Burmese government ; was
nanickv ' in t the ;; barbed wire
days.) Instead U Nu looks at the
world around '.him, the dis
ordered Asian world ; whose
threatened . , upheavals are the
real danger to Burma's future.
TJE HAS just returned from
A- Pelrin 9 " vuTnarek '! Via AarnA in
praise American good-will and
American good intentions in his
main public speech to -the Chi
nese Communists. Just as he said
things in Peking that had ' not
been heard there since the Com
munist conquest, he now said
things about China which Amer
icans, will find hard to swallow
In brief, U Nu described the
Chinese Communists as passion
ately : fearful of "encirclement
by , American bases;" as firmly
convinced : ? inai s ine ' uiixmate
' J . xl X ' XI ..x... I -
American aim was to - attack
their regime; and as being ready,
lor these: reasons; to fight in
order to avoid this "encircle
ment." -'
While . U Nu made it rather
plain that he did not think
these Chinese fears well founded
he also indicated that their exis
tence blight ; to be treated as a
practical fact of, Asian politics.
He added that he had received
the most solemn assurance from
the .. Peking i leaders that they
would respect the integrity of
their' Asian neighbors. And these
assurances," he said, he had to
believe until there was proof to
the contrary." -
If this had been all, one would
have put.U Nu's analysis of Chi
nese policy down as the grave
yard whistling of the leader of
a 'small country who hurries to
be convinced by a big neighbor's
smooth , talk precisely because
the danger is so .great But this
was not all.
Instead the discussion turned
to a coolly dispassionate analysis
of the situation in South" Asia.
Being a sensible man, ; U Nu
believes the Viet Minn will win
Southern Indochina in the end.
He expects a Viet Minh victory
in South Viet Nam to place
Cambodia and Laos in situations
of great danger. He foresees that
Communist victory in Laos
Pi
and Cambodia, and above all in ,
Jtl V
Y-' . -V saw4C
By Joseph Alsop : -
strategically placed Cambodia,
will lead on - to a Communist
victory in Thailand. And as the
man who outlawed . the Com
munist party in Burma, he quite
clearly views this political chain
reaction with intense distaste. - :
: Like India's Jawaharlal Nehru
racially, culturally and politi
cally allied to China, and the
Laotian and Cambodian peoples,
racially ; non-Chinese, culturaUy
Indian, and politically anti-Communist,
should become the great
divide in Southern Asia. He did
not deny, however, that prevent
ing a crossing of. this- divide
would be a difficult business.
TIE JDISCUSSED the problem
A with calm practicality; with
special reference to Cambodia.
The first thing,' he . said ' (and
with real insight).; was to ..free
Cambodia of the last vestiges of
French colonialism, in , order to
give the Cambodian, people ; a
true,- sence ' of independence.
After .that, he "added, India and
Burma too ought to assume . a
serious ' political7 and moral re
sponsibility for Cambodia's " fu
ture, . establishing the -. closest
links with the Cambodian gov
ernment. v..-;-';' ' '' ,;.'"-t-1
. He was reminded, ', however,
that there were also grave prac
tical problems to be solved. Only
extensive economic aid would
render Cambodia independent of
South , Viet Nam, to . whichshe
has been tied by France in every
possible way. Only the hardest
and toughest kind of . military
guaranty could give ; the small
Cambodian nation the self-assurance
to defy the great military
power of the Viet Minh,: and to
concentrate on building their
own -future. And this aid and
this guaranty, had to come from
the West. -; ; . --V:
To these; propositions, U Nu
assented. But he asked whether
a military guaranty ,, of . Cam
bodia was possible without the
transformation of Cambodia into
an American r military base,
which would immediately arouse
China's fears. The reporter ven
tured to reply that if India and
Burma , were indeed willing to
assume the chief political, and
moral ' responsibility - in : Cam
bodia : and the . rest of . South
Asia, the American government
ought to see that this was a far
better bargain than the acquisi
tion of - politicaUy -: untenable
military bases; And this seemed
to please U Nu.
What he said should . also
nlease the . nolicv makers in
Washington. For if there is any
way to halt the terrible chain
reaction that threatens to begin
in South Asia and: end by en
gulfing the world, the job must
be done on the principles that
U Nu quietly but clearly
sketched out.
(Copyright 1S55,
Naw York Herald Tribune Inc.)
Communications
ttters to ths Editor must bear
the nam and address of the writer
although under certain drcum
stances the use of a pen name or
initial for publication is -permis-rible.
The Mail ; Tribune resenres
the right to edit all letters with an
eye to clarification and eondensa.
Uon. Letters submitted for publica
tion must not exceed 400 words.
Predicts Inclement Weather
To the Editor: All indications
point to Spring as right around
the third corner of our open
winter. A "new" moon Sunday
at 5:06 p.m. also in zodiac sign,
Aquarius. Unfortunately, the
saying, all weather prophets are
fools and all weather signs fail,
have some merit. .
As a virtual rule, weather
changes follow the moon's
changes, from -new," first quar
ter, - to "full" moon. The sign
Aquarius meaning water - liter
ally, is in reality an air sign of
the solar zodiac.
Only about ten more days un
til the proverbial "woodchuck"
makes bis . appearance to deter
mine the weather following the
next six weeks from Feb. 2, We
only surmise that we are des
tined ' for some -more future in
clement-weather before March
21 when the vernal equinox ar
rives on that date. r -
" ' Bert Kissinger,
- . 520 Boardman St, '
Medford, .Ore. -
; ;t
Increase" in
Mot Lively
Washington (U.R) Defense
officials said today the new mili
tary risks now foreseen in the
Formosa area can be met with
out stepping up defense spend
ing or expanding - the armed
forces
. The American military ma
chine, they said, is today a far
cry from the force suddenly cast
into Korea in mid-1950. In a
steady and expensive 4 V4-year
buildup, it has been made ready
for global war or what may un
fold in such a hot spot as For
mosa. ' '
Reaction To Request.
r. That was civilian and military
reaction at the Pentagon after
President.. Eisenhower asked
congressional authority to - use
U.S. forces "is necessary, to de
fend Formosa and other Chinese
Nationalist islands important to
Formosa.'"
Authorities granted that mili
tary spending would shoot up if
an expeditionary force of sev
eral Army divisions had to be
moved into battle with the Red
Chinese at some later, stage. In
that' connection, House Demo
cratic Leader John W. McCor
mack called on Mr. Eisenhower
to reconsider . cuts - ordered v in
Army size.
Ika Against Sanding Troops :
Administration policy,' how
ever, is against involve
ment of U.S. ground forces in
Asia and there was no sugges
tion that they. might be used in
By FRANK JENKINS
United: Nations (at its fabu
lous New York headquarters) .let
an interesting cat out of the bag
It announced that Premier Chou
En-Lai (he s supposed to pro
nounce it Joe UnLYE) has agreed
to let relatives visit 17 Ameri
cans who are nowjield in jail in
Communist China. . 5
The agreement, the announce
ment says, was reached during
the recent "talks" between UN
Secretary General Dag Hammer-
skjold and Red Chma's "... pre-:
mier. . The . talks .were held in
Peiping. :
The statement adds that! the
Red Chinese leader has indicat
ed that his government will pro
vide "facilities" for relatives
wishing to .visit the prisoners. ;
H7HAT is our pestiferous Com
Communist neighbor across
the Pacific up to now? .. ...
',':At the moment, of course, he's
MAKING" "PROPAGANDA
which is the No.; 1 Communist
weapon. Of that we can be cer
tain. .v'f-"7-V-----0:-;f
But what is he REALLY driv
ing at? ?-i:::i;--vv',V
T ETS examine, the evidence.
- Communist .China . wants
membership in United Nations.
Specifically, it wants ; the UN
membership that it now held by
Nationalist China (the Formosa
Chinese.) ' ,
The United States is the lead
er of the opposition to Red Chi
nese membership in UN. In this
position as leader of the opposi
tion, we have been quite firm.
. SO 'v
Red China's problem is to
find some way to FORCE the
United States to abandon its op
position to the admission of Red
China to the United Nations
fold. - . '
rrfflS is the situation:
Hed "China , (in violation, of
course, of all the rules govern
ine civilized relationship among
nations) is holding an undisclosed
number of Americans in prison.
In effect, it is HOLDING
THEM FOR RANSOM.
What will the ransom be?
PRESUMABLY the ransom
money that will eventually
be demanded will be American
consent to RED CHINA'S MEM
BERSHIP, ; IN UNITED .NA
TIONS. .
THERE is angry talk in Wash
ington to' the effect thaf if
their relatives do accept the
Chinese offer to permit them
to visit the hostage prisoners
they will themselves be seized
and held as ADDITIONAL
HOSTAGES.
That one is inclined to doubt.
It isn't that the Chinese Reds
wouldn't stoop that low. A Com
munist will stoop to anything to
get what he ' wants. A more
probable surmise is that they
hope the relatives of these
Americans who are held in
Communist prisons can , be so
broken by' the sight of these
Americans who are held as host
ages in savage hands that they
will plead with their country to
PAY ' THE : RANSOM MONEY
and obtain their release. -
WHAT shall we do?
Shall we stand pat and firm
and see these Americana suffer
the fate that so often in history
has been suffered by hostages
held in savage hands?
Or shall we : submit and pay
the ransom money?
Or shall we go to war to save
them? - " - " - ' t
rr Is one of the gravest ques-
It is GRAVE because if all out
war - gets 4oose again ; it could
In the Day's Hews
mean the end of the world.
Defense Spendong
in Focmoca
the present situation.' Nor was
there any suggestion yet that
Army cuts might be eased.
Military men here considered
that Generalissimo Chiang Kai
shek ' had v adequate - ground
strength in his 20 or more divi
sions with their ample American
equipment. ' '
Pentagon leaders called the
U.S. -forces well - prepared to
meet a test: under Mr. Eisen
hower's policy of building
strength ' for the long ; haul in
stead of for crisis periods.
Armed : Forces Doubled -
The country's military strength
to-day is built around more than
3,000,000 m uniform, twice as
many as in mid-1950. :
The Navy, carrying the load in
Trial of Yugoslav
Communist- Leaders
Strange Business
By CHARLES M. MC C ANN
United Press .Foreign Analyst;
The trial in Belgrade of two
high . ranking . Yugoslav , Com
munist leaders is a strange busir
ness. . ; . s
.; Here are two
men charged
with high crimes
against, the re-
fgime of Presi
dent "Tito, They
veered sharply.
from the party
line and defiant
ly refused to get
back on it .
In Soviet Rus-
cnaries Mccann sia, or in any
other Communist-ruled country,
Milovan Djilas u end Vladimir
Dedijer would have been dead
long ago.
Secret ; police would ', have
seized them, probably from their
beds in the early hours of some
morning. They would have been
Belgrade - (U.R) Two top,
Yugoslav Communists charged
" with spreading ""subversive
propaganda" were freed early
today after 'a 'district court
.sentences.'"
The .' men; .were . Milovan
" Djilas who was sentenced to
: 1 8 months and Vladimir De
1 dijer who drew a six-month
7 sentence. They were placed
r on probation for two and
three years.'
' During sheir periods v of
"good "behavior" they; must'o
" avoid arrest and, presumably,
avoid giving any more inter-
; views to . the : foreign ' press
which ' express criticism of the
dovernment. '. ""'" ..' : ';:-:;';
put in solitary' confinement and
subletted to mental or nhvsical
torture, or both, until they con
fessed their guilt. Then .tney
would have been tried without
nrior announcement, convicted
quickly and shot in the back of
the head.
- . But Djilas and Dedijer were not
even arrested. Their homes were
put under guard, but only to
keep them from carrying . their
defiance further by talking to
foreign correspondents. When a
correspondent visited Dedijer's"
home late in December, he found
that Dedijer was out shopping
for a New Year tree, for equiva
lent of the-American Christmas
tree. ' " 1
Walked To Trial ,
.': The two Communist devia
tionists walked together to the
district courthouse Monday for
the opening of their trial. The
five judges ' at first announced
the trial would be public but
suddenly changed their minds.
Even then, relatives of the two
defendants Djilas' .wife and
mother, ; Dedijer's brother and
sister-in-law and a few, others
were permitted to remain. ,
It was taken for granted that
. I
NOW OPEN!
MEDFORD'S MOST MODERN
LAUNDRY and DRY CLEAN
ING PLANT! ,
D:b!3 GcH firrcu Zzzi
Given Until
February.
5th
Fcmwrry
VALLEY
CLEATS
O
In IAdhr& S Yecrd
m )
- m sk. bbb ii - sss m
; r
So'C'uaCion
the Formosa area, operates 1,-
100 ships including 406 war
ships, roughly double its mid
1950 strength. It has double the
number of large aircraft carriers
operating and a fleet of modern
jet aircraft
' The Air'Force, which could
be called Into action quickly in
the present situation, has 120
wings compared with 48 in mid-
1950 and is building toward 137.
It has 14 wings and numerous
squadrons in the Far East in
cluding a wing of B-36 Super
bombers on Guam ' Li
The Army, a lu-civision zorce
at the time of Korea, now has
19 divisions and the new and
enormous firepower of atomic
weapons. .
Djilas and Dediger would be con
victed. There was not : much
doubt thatunder Yugoslav law;
they were guilty. But they
didn't plead "guilty they de
fended their xourse with the aid
of able lawyers. "
Altogether, things have taken
a strange : turn ; in Yugoslavia.
ing Communists, broke with the
a . . j?. . j a a.
ivremun rawer man suooramaie
his own country's interests to
Russia's. He has aligned himself
alongside the West against Rus
sian aggression. And though he
remains a Communist, he lets
men accused of criminal subver
sive propaganda . walk to their
uncus.;.- -v-. ; ...
wanxea i wo-.ferry system t
What happened was that Djil
as, a vice-president and a possi
ble potential successor to Tito,
wanted Yugoslavia to turn, more
toward democratic government
He advocated a two-party sys
tem. He was purged from his
government ana - communist
party posts. But he continued to
draw a pension as a wartime
xx... -.xt. fiui.. 1 TN j:s
yen. Liaaix wtui AiiAf -cum XculJcr
against the Germans.; , '
Dedijer, biographer and close
friend of Tito, defended Djilas.
He kept his post in the Commu
nist party leadership, neverthe
less.. .,;,;. rf lry'i'i-::;.: -W ;t;
Around Christmaa time hnth
men, still defiant ' gave,' inter
views to foreign correspondents
reaffirming their views. It was
decided; that they must be tried.
But apparently neither need fear?
that, whatever punishment the
court' may mete, he win have his
brains blown out : ' .
V
i Fort SilL Okla. (Ui!)Coun-
i4ap. a 4-4- masb - m 1 19-
specmcauons - against we gray
ing career officer who is being
court martialed for alleged be
trayal of his country while m
war prisoner. - -
Attempts by Nugent's lawyers
yesterday to have five of the
charges dismissed were denied
" ll .
by Lt. CoL Donald A. Manes Jr
law officer of the court. He
agreed to make slight changes in
the wording of two: ,( .
Nugent charged he was not
given a fair chance to defend
himself. His counsel, a major and
a captain said an impartial in
vestigation was not made before
the trial was ordered, and the
Army did not give the 44-yerold
defendant time to find witnesses.
SOMEWHAT OUTDATED'
Des Moines, la. U.R) A bill
was introduced .into the Iowa
Legislature today to repeal an
1855 law" prohibiting . "carrying
firearms, dancing; hunting,
shooting or norse racing on Sun
day." "
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