FOUR MEDFORD (OREGON) MAIL TRIBUNE
Wednesday. Angusl 30, 1IS1
Allies Admit One
Panmunjom Violation
Fanmunjom, Korea (U.R)
The United Nations admitted
one violation of the Panmunjom
neutral zone and denied another
Wednesday in the only contact
between Korean armistice dele
gations. The talks are in a seven-day
recess, te fourth in as many
Col. Charles "W. McCarthy,
U. N. liaison officer, delivered
two notes to his Communist
counterpart, North Korean Col.
Chang Chun San, this morning.
One admitted a U. N. plane
"did inadvertently" pass over
the conference zone Aug. 16. The
Reds complained of the violation
the next day.
The second note rejected a
Communist protest of Aug. 13
that U. N. planes had flown over
the area.
Economizing, Defense Spending
Slowdown Keeps Government
From Going Deeper Into Red
Washington U.R) President
Truman reported Wednesday
that congressional economizing
and the slowdown . in defense
spending caused by the steel
strike will keep the government
from going as far into the red
this year as he originally figured.
In a mid-year budget review,
he said government spending in
fiscal 1953 will be $6,400,000,000
less than he estimated last Janu
ary, tax revenues will run $2,
300,000,000 less, and the federal
deficit will be $4,100,000,000
smaller.
Here is how Mr. Truman's new
estimates stack up beside those
he made when he presented the
budget to Congress eight months
ago:
New Estimate
Income ... $63,700,000,000
Spending $79,000,000,000
Deficit $10,300,000,000
January Estimate
Income ..... $71,000,000,000
Spending $85,400,000,000
Deficit $14,400,000,000
Republican congressmen were
quick to claim credit for the im
proved federal financial picture.
Rep. Gerald R. Ford Jr., R.
Wash., said most of the budget
cuts were "sponsored by Repub
lican members" of, the House
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and Senate, He said a OOP mt
jority in the next Congress
"would assure even more favor
able results."
The current Issue of the Con
gressional Record indicates Con
gress cut tne CTCiiacni ?bi,-
360.000.000 ' appropriations re
quests by some $8,390,000,000,
Figures Don't Jib
These figures do not jibe with
Mr. Truman's report because the
congressional report was a . re
capitulation of actual appropria-
tions bills, which carry funds for
both current and future years'
spending.
The prospective $10,860,000,-
000 deficit still would be the
largest since the end of World
War II. .
The President's budget review
showed cutbacks in all but a few
spending estimates.
The atomic energy programs
and the postal service will cost
the government more than k he
thoueht in January, the Presi
dent said, as will veterans' bene
fits, farm price supports ana
maritime shipping.
Increases Offset
But these increases in spend
ingtotaling $1,370,000,000
were more than offset by $".
790,000,000 in decreases. Spend
ing for U.S. defenses and foreign
military aid will be $6,300,000.-
000 less than estimated in Janu
ary. Other decreases have hit
foreign economic aid, home-front
economic ' stabilization, educa
tion, and housing.
Regarding income, the Presi
dent said an anucipaiea iouu,
000,000 boost in personal income
tav receipts will be more than
overcome by an expected slump
of $3,000,000,000 in corporation
levies.
On the spending side, Mr. Tru
man said military outlays aione
will be $8,300,000,000. smaller
than was figured in drawing up
the budget last winter. He attrib
uted this to "reduction in apprc-
nr ations" bv Congress ana
"some slowing of production" as
a result of the 55-day steel strike.
Swedish-Type Cabin
Removed to M vseum
Dover, Del. (U.R) The
Delaware State Museum's lat
est archeological find is a 200-year-old
Swedish-type cabin
which . is being moved log-by-log
to the museum. Archeolog
ists are excavating the area near
Wilmington where the cabin. was
discovered in a search for relics.
pith
and Jriendship walk hand hand
Millions-of Americans this month are making It
a special point to invite their friends into their churches
as freely and frequently as they
ask them to their Homes. You'll find that SHARING
your faith does something for you, and for your
frien'ds as well . , it grows when it's shared . . . and your
friendships grow; too.
Take someone to church this week...
you '11 both be richer for it
A
Contributed in behalf of the Religion in American life Program by
Medford MaU Tribune
55
ARRIVING in Moseow at head
of delegation, Red China's Prime
Minister Chon In-lai it holding
top-Ierel talks with Red leaders,
presumably on progress of Korea
war. (InUrnaUoned Soundphct)
Children's Visual
Difficulties Seen
Problem at Seminar
Specialists in vision are dis
turbed by the number of school
children coming into their of
fices with ocular defects and vis
ual problems which never need
to exist, Dr. A. M. Skeffington,
visual consultant to the optomet
ric extension program, told the
optometrists of this area at a
seminar here yesterday.
Optometrists from the south
ern Oregon and northern Cali
fornia area gathered at Rogue
Valley Country club to attend
the graduate seminar in ad
vanced study of methods of vis
ual care.
"The So-called optical defects
that have been the stock in trade
of men in the remedial field for
the last century are now known
to be the end results , of visual
problems and not the cause of
them," Dr. Skeffington stated.
Detriments Told
"The child with a serious vis
ual defect is not only being phy
sically distorted - and as . a sec
ondary result, made subject to
many-sided results of mamutri-
tional difficulties and respiratory
troubles, but is being hampered
in the very effort for which they
attend school - learning," he
said.
Optometrists today are inter
ested in working with educators,
Parent - Teacher organizations
and school boards for the elimi
nation of the conditions which
produce visual problems, the
speaker said.
"The drive Is first to eliminate
conditions in the class room
which produce the defects," he
added, "then try by lenses and
training to restore to the child
his ability to achieve in school
according to his capacity, and
not hamper him by visual dis
tortions that warp him physical
ly. scholastlcally and, as an in
evitable consequence, in his
mental growth and develop
ment, j
Pre-8chool Recognition
Recognition of visual prob
lems in the pre-school child is
recognized as possibly more im
portant in the preventive phase
than in school children, Dr.
Skeffington said.
"The statement by Dr. Arnold
Gesell, of the clinic of child de
velopment at Yale, that the
child's vision can be appraised,
supervised and cared for
throughout infancy and cnua-
hood, if taken seriously by moth
ers and the practicing optome
trist, can spell deliverance from
handicaps that would otherwise
be inevitable," he said.
Dr. Skeffington held four sem
inar sessions for the optometrists
in attendance, the entire series
being devoted to the considera
tion of enhancing the visual
achievement of children.
Oregon Officials
Express Regret at
Loss of MacLean
Salem 0J.fi) Oregon's
three , top officials Wednesday
expressed regret over the loss
of Robert D. MacLean- from the
State Tax Commission and said
they appreciated the services
he had given.
' Gov. Douglas McKay, Secre
tary of State Earl T. Newbry
and State Treasurer Walter J.
Pearson said, in a letter to Mac
Lean, "in accepting your resig
nation as a member of the State
Tax Commission, we regret that
your best' interests would not
permit you to continue your
term on the commission.
Efforts Recognised
The three members of the
Board of Control added, "we
particularly recognize the efforts
you have put forth in the inter
ests of. the reappraisal program
which was made possible by the
Jest . session of Legislature."
While the reappraisal pror
cram was planned for a 10-year
period, the three officials said
"it is our nope mat we ground
work so ably planned by the
present . commission .may be, ac
celerated so that this workOTiay
be accomplished even in a short
Authorities Disclose
Identity of Tipster
In Call Girl Probe
New York (U.R) Authori
ties disclosed Wednesday the
mysterious tipster in the $500-a-night
call-girl scandal was the
same blonde who tried to com
mit suicide recently in comed
ienne Martha Raye's apartment
The district attorney's office
identified the key witness
against oleo heir Minot (Mickey)
Jelke III, accused of being mas
ter procurer in the high-price
prostitution tfacket as Paf
Ward, 18.
Identity Kept Secret
Her identity had been kept
secret since the crackdown on
an alleged cafe society vice ring
started last week with the arrest
of younk Jelke.
Miss Ward was employed as
Miss Raye's secretary when she
took an overdose of sleeping pills
last May 21. She left a note blam
ing her suicide attempt on a
thwarted love affair.
Police sources said Jelke, 22
year old heir to a $3,000,000
oleomargarine fortune, was re
ferring to Miss Ward when he
blamed a spiteful jilted sweet
heart for his arrest. He has de
nied charges that he ran a $500-a-night
call girl racket involving
habitues of plush New York
nightclubs.
Jelke said, without naming
Miss Ward, that he dated a girl
for about a year and they broke
up five months ago.
"She might have thought I
was going to marry her, but I
never proposed," he said.
Miss Ward has testified before
a grand jury investigating the
vice charges which landed like
a bomb-shell among the cafe
society crowd in Manhattan. The
grand jury is expected to wind
up its work by Friday.
Modal Has Hearing -
A hearing was held in Wo-
New .York U.R) The queen
of the seas smokes too much.
New York City's bureau of
smoke control has notified of
fcials of United States Lines
their new superliner "United
States" is violating the ' city's
anti-smoke ordinance by exces
sive puffing.
men's Court i Wednesday for
Erica Steel, a model charged
with compulsory prostitution, re
ceiving the proceeds of prostitu
tion and possess?::; marijuana
cigarets.
Richard Short, 39, an" aetor
who goes under the professional
name of Richard Wallace, was
described as a "cooperative wit
ness" in his appearance before
the grand jury Tuesday. He is
charged with living off the in
come of an alleged call girl who
gave him $300 a week from her
earnings.
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