-- FUJI 0 Weem- Weather 'U"a nfen Forecast: OeraMonal ehairere tonlcht and probably nednet dajr. Little chanie la temper attire. Ttmpermtnre Hlshret Wllffto it Lowest thll mornltif A Medford Finding a Buver Tribune The anly thlof that suuias be tween yoa ant a aale I finding barer. Tne beet and moat atlXartorj w; to nnd a boy r U throaih the Want A4 Way In thU newspaper and at mall coat, too. Full Associated Press United Pre. MEFORD, OREGON, TUESDAY, JUNE 24, 1941. No. 81. Thirty-sixth Year E1KB IK 1 i -i 1 owe j? i mm News Behind The News By Paul Mallon Washington, June 24. Just before Hitler sprang upon the Reds, well-planted rumor was passed around outside the gov emment here that this conquest was to be in connection with peace drive . . . Hess was desper ately trying to convince Chur chill that all Hitler wanted out of this war anyway was the annihilation" of communism the fuehrer badly needed peace now to consolidate his ill-gotten gains and thus perpetuate his economically self-sufficient new order ... he would destroy SUlln, seize the Russian store house and offer Britain sensa tionally generous peace terms . , The yarn had more than a slight Nazi odor. Its aromatic qualities were heightened when some phases of the same story crept into the news dispatches from Nazi-directed Spain and the international spy center in Lisbon. Government officials refused to accept the tale from the first They happened to know conclu sively the British were working on the other side of the fence. For several days before Hitler jumped, London had been pres suring Mr. Roosevelt to promise aid to the Russians. It seems the British, for once, had advance knowledge of Hitler's intentions Mr. Roosevelt did not go too far out on the proferred limb, perhaps because our state and war officials were not as certain as the British that the attack would come at once. He merely took advance belligerent action against axis diplomatic propa gandists and wrote his Robin Moor message promising Hitler there would be no retreat from his anti-Nazi position. fHESE original side-phases of the current course give weight and substance to Chur chill's broadcast pronouncement (Continued on Page Pour I A conference for seasonal em ployers of the Medford district will be held with representa tives of the state unemployment compensation commission in the rourt house auditorium at 9:30 Thursday morning. June 26, it wns announced today by Lewis Ulrlch, manager of the state em ployment office here. Prospective seasonal employ ers operating In Jackson and Josephine counties have been asked to attend the meeting, which will be devoted to an ex planation of the seasonality law parsed by the 1941 legislature. Others interested are invited to attend. Red Radio Plays Gem Of The Ocean' New York, June 24 NBC's short wave listeners re ported that the Moscow radio was playing "Columbia the Gem of the Ocean" and other Ameri can and Scotch patriotic songs tonight. SICE GLANCES By TRIBUNE REPORTERS Gladys Hughes graciously smiling welcomes at the League of Women Voters meeting. Aileen and Eugene Peterson rescuing a couple of friends stranded In the heavy down pour. Madge Frederick laughing quietly at Mrs. Myron Hunt's clever witticisms. Alice Ward hotly denying ru mors she planned to march al-i ' tarward on her upcoming va cation trip to southern Califor nia. Bill Gates proving himself a real bateball fan by braving all ; kinds of bad weather to watch Crateri ciay ugecs. 120-MILE SWEEP ACCOMPLISHED IN FIRST TWO DAYS German Operations Taking Their Planned Course, Is High Command Comment By the Associated Press Sweeping drives of German armored columns into the Rus sian Ukraine and through red army defenses to the north were indicated today by diverse re ports. Foreign military attaches In Ankara, Turkey, said they were advised that panzer units had driven 120 miles into southwest Russia in the first two days. In the center of the 2.000-mlle front, a spearhead has nene- trated about 125 miles in a thrust through Brest-Litovsk toward Minsk, said Reuters (British News agency) In dis patch from Vichy. From Berlin came word that German troops had driven through a strong line of Soviet bunkers in the thrusts. On Planned Course The German high command spoke in a generality: in the east, the operations of the German army are taking their planned course, with great successes." Although Russian advices In dicated German penetration of 10 to 15 miles in places in Adolf Hitler's new drive to the east. tne soviet high command de clared two Nazi columns had been repulsed with heavy losses Minting at a huee loss of life Moscow news reports said the frontier guards opposed the Ger mans hand-to-hand "and the enemy was unable to advance an inch except over their dead bodies. Red Fliers Weak From Berlin. DNB said weak forces of Russian fliers had been driven off and forced to jettison their bombs in open fields when they sought to raid objectives in east Prussia. It reported, too, that a single German bomber had destroyed 23 cars of a Soviet fuel train in an attack yesterday. A Nazi U-boat was said to have sunk a Russian submarine in the Baltic sea off the Latvian coast. A Reuters dispatch from Ankara told of unconfirmed re ports that Russian cruisers, de stroyers and submarines were battling German aerial squad rons off the Bulgarian coast of the Black sea. A Berlin dispatch from Brati slava said little Slovakia had entered the war with Germany against Russia. The possibility of further aid for Germany was brought up by the report of Lithuanians In Ber lin that a Kaunas broadcast claimed that the capital was firmly in the hands of a Lith uanian army corps of 18,000 men revolting against Russian rule. A German spokesman said. however, that he had no knowl edge of any political upheavals in Lithuania or her sister Baltic states, Estonia and Latvia, which were annexed by the U S S R last year. Finland Undefined Finland's place In the scheme of things remained undefined in Berlin. At Helsinki, however, a de termination to cling to neutrality was the keynote of official and press comment, despite a protest to Moscow charging Soviet bombing of Finnish cities. Italy called up fresh troops, ordering all students fit for mili tary service to report for duty August 1. SAILOR ADMITS Grand Coulee. Wash., 24. iPl James Harvey Thom- as, sailor charged with the forg- lery of the name of Douglas j Smith, whoye body was found last night, admitted that he had a gun when the two fought near Arlington, two weeks ago. State Patrolman Fred Hofferber said today. I War Bulletins 1 Vichy, Franca, June 24. Wl Turkey was reported to night to be matting troops along the Syrian frontier where operations between British and French forces are growing In importance daily. Berlin, June 24. W) The Germans have destroyed 280 Rutiian tanks in the Nasi drive eastward, DNB, official Ger man newt agency, reported to day. At one unnamed point where Nasi columns smashed through Soviet positions after fierce fighting, 180 Russian tanks were destroyed. DNB asserted, while on another comparatively small sector the luftwaffe destroyed 100 more. London, June 24. (JV The admiralty announced tonight that an Italian liner of about 20,000 tons had been hit by two torpedoes in the Mediter ranean sea. The admiralty alto announced that two French destroyers had been damaged in a battle with British war ships off the Syrian coast and a third "almost certainly sunk" by aerial torpedoes. HEAVY EXPLOSIONS NT RAF REM TO FRENCH COAST London, June 24 UP) Heavy explosions, rolling across the misty channel, suggested that the RAF was blasting at the nazi-occupied French coast again today after attacking in dustrial targets in western Ger many for the 13th consecutive night. The sounds first were heard shortly after 7 a.m., hours ear lier than the British generally launch their daylight sallies across the channel. The RAF attacks on western Germany last night were not so heavy as some others recently, authoritative sources said, but there was nothing to indicate whether this was due to unex pectedly strong German opposi tion or adverse weather. At the same time the British claimed that during the past three days they had downed 77 German planes in daylight raids over the French coast, while losing only nine fighters them selves. RUSSIAN PRESS HURLS HARD NAMES AT NAZIS; SAYS 5,000 CAPTURED Moscow, June 24. UP) Rus sia s huge red army, battlin. furiously against German mech anized columns on the far-flung Baltic-to-Black sea front, claimed today to have thrust two invad ing German forces back across the Soviet frontier. "The thing now." said Pravda, the communist party organ, "is to smash the vile fascist beast which dared to lift its blood stained paw against our free life." In the first two days of fight ing against its first really pow- enul opponent, the red army claimed capture of 5,000 German prisoners, destruction of 300 German tanks and the shooting down of 127 Nazi warplanes. The Soviet high command at the same time acknowledged the loss of three frontier towns Brst-Litovsk, Kolno and Lomza. Inside Russia measures were taken to frustrate fifth column ists and "panic-mongers." Prav da printed a severe warning serving notice that "each and every one attempting In these tense and hard times to violate discipline and spread panic will be regarded as an enemy of the soviet state and treated mercl I lessly to the full extent of war . time law." Signs of the Times London, June 24 P Signs of the times: Andrew Rothstein, of Tass, the Soviet news agency. will speak over the BBC net- 1 work tomorrow morning at the time usually reserved for em pire tub-thumpers making patri- 'eUs cxhomuofi to ciuldita. All Aid BILL TO CURTAIL DEFENSE STRIKES 1LESPEEDED Measure Replacing Vinson Bill for Cool-Off Period .Would Give Broad Power Los Angeles, June 24. fP Army troops, which two weeks ago seized the big plant of North American Aviation Corp. here, moved out at noon today, but bivouaced nearby on Metropoli tan airport. An announcement from Col. Charles E. Branshaw, in charge of the plant, said: "All sentinels were withdrawn at noon today from the plant Troops moved to a bivouac area which is near the plant. During the remainder of their stay, they will have added opportunity for recreation and sightseeing. By the Associated Press Speaker Rayburn told re porters today that a bill to give the president broad powers under the draft law to deal with strikes in defense industries would be given right-of-way in the house. The measure would replace the Vinson bill providing for a 30-day cooling off period before a strike could be called in a de fense industry. Under the legislation which Rayburn said would have the go-ahead, the draft law would be amended to defer men who reach 28 years of age before July 1, and the president could use armed forces to protect workers voluntarily complying with a request of his that they resume work. The government could take over plants of em ployers who refuse to utilize federal mediation or conciliation to settle strikes. Machinists Still Defiant The congressional develop ments came as striking CIO and AFL machinists In 1 1 San Fran cisco bay shipyards failed to register with the navy for work under civil service status. The navy opened registration rooms but an hour later there was no indication any of the machinists had signed. Other craftsmen, who have been back at work for several weeks, re-' turned to their jobs on about $500,000,000 of shipbuilding as usual. United Mine Workers' union representatives and southern soft coal operators held another two-hour conference in Wash ington over details of a wage contract, but reported no agree ment had been reached. WPA to Close Marshfield, Ore., June 24. (JP All Marshfield WPA pro jects will close next week to re lease men for construction of the North Bend airport, certi fied as a federal priority project. Reds Hoplessly Confused When Attacked by Planes By Louis P. Lochner Berlin, June 24. (P) Hope less confusion In the Russian ranks this was the tenor today of reports by German newsmen attached to advancing German forces since Sunday morning. As an example, Kurt Helbing, writing in Propaganda Minister Paul Joseph Goebbels' newspa per Der Angriff, reported: "Our Junkers roared In at twenty meters (65 feet) altitude over a column of about sixty vehicles, among them six or seven panzers. Behind them were heavy artillery and two horse-drawn cannon. Our machine fired from all muzzle, and barrel,. Three or four tank have been hurled to , the side. Between them horses, horses , are running, are racing with their carts cross country, are spilling them, are falling pos trate. Scared, anguished face? it turned up tuwarl us. Alter Possible j j I Inventor Me. I j i. u-.Xi-.....--r Robert Alexander Watson Watt (above), 49, Scottish scien tist, is credited with developing Britain's newly announced radio plane locator, a device which warns of approaching aircraft 0-9 VICTIM'S FATHER SENDS BITTER LETTER TO CHIEF E Beverly Hills, Calif., June 24 W Thomas W. Tillery, rancher of Stauffer, Ventura county, Calif., said today he had sent the following letter to Pre sident Roosevelt: "My son, Thomas Wlnslow Tillery, Jr., has just been crushed to death in submarine 0-9. He died without a chance to resist In -an outdated, unseaworthy craft. His mother and I find little comfort In knowing that the modern products of Ameri ca's defense effort are being given to a foreign power. Our remaining son becomes eligible fot draft in July. Tom was a valuable man to his country. For seven years ne worked loyally to earn bis rating of machinist's mate, first class. You, too, have sons who have acquired rank and position in the armed forces. If they are serving on sister ships of the 0-9, or are dependent unon ob solete equipment, I beg you, one father to another,, transfer them to positions of safety. Then, if wp are attacked, they may die honorably In the face of the enemy, rather than helplessly at the hands of their own gov ernment." American footwear produc tion in 1941 probably will ex ceed 400 million pairs, the de partment of commerce reported. that there's nothing but cenfus ion underneath us. "Some bolsheviks jump from their seats and run. Others throw themselves Into the sand. Again bombs fall, cannon and machine-guns fire. Fountains of dirt and smoke squirt upward. Flsrnes rise high. "There another column. About 39 vehicles. Three of our planes dive low. Those below no have become aware of their danger. The vehicles halt sharp ly. "Everybody runs to the edgejj' v uiv i iimn ewK proiecuon. Already the first bombs fall. In fine apple pie order along the lufliuiue. me eueci is lernoie. Several vehicle, are aflame. I Others have been telescoped In-1 to each other in wild confusion. I to each other In wild confusion. Whoever Isn't dead or wounded is running excitedly and gesticu lating wildly, helter-skelter. No body Is thinking of anti-aircraft That column u finished." m ,v to Russia, F. R.'s Cantonment Construction Will Start by October 1 Is Architect's Assertion The architect for the proposed army cantonment here Is under contract to have the plans ready so that construction can be started by October 1, the plans will be ready before that date, and it Is hoped to have the first contingent of soldiers In the camp by November, with more to arrive In December and the post to be filled by January. The positive statements, with-1 oui any as, u ana wnen quali fications, were made last night 1 by Myron Hunt, cantonment 1 architect, at a meeting sponsored by the Jackson County League of Women Voters in the county courthouse auditorium. j Barrage of Questions The information was brought! out under a barrage of questions from the women In the audience who brushed aside all verbal skirmishing and asked such! point-blank questions as: "When I will work on the cantonment sian: - "wnen will the boys start arriving?" "How will the huge quantities of supplies need ed by the soldiers be transported to the camp?" "What about hos pital facilities?" "How and where will the large quantities of foodstuffs be preserved? It was the first time that any positive information was given out on a number of points Heretofore, for example, it had been emphasized the cantonment construction was dependent upon congressional appropriation and enlargement of the army, and arrival ol soldiers, of courso, depended upon erection of the camp. Mrs. Hunt, who spoke on the social aspects of military camps was equally positive. Her first statement was: "The canton ment is going to arrive." Plan for 35.000 The cantonment Is being plan ned for 35,000 soldiers, Mr. Hunt said, though other figures he gave Indicated that the actual number occupying the camp would be around 30,000. Half the troops will be quartered east of Crater Lake highway and half west of the highway, he related There will be four miles of buildings, the ordinary space between them being 50 feet, with occasional fire breaks, he stated A military bridge is to be con structed across the Rogue river about a mile east of the Bybee bridge, so that cannon and lor ries can get across the stream safely, Mr. Hunt said, adding that pontoon bridges also were to be built. In reply to a question about transportation after he had said that a camp of 20,000 men uses 40 carloads of materials a day, Mr. Hunt stated that the railroad to the camp site (the Medford Corporation logging railroad), would have to be rebuilt. Replying to the question about the preservation of foodstuffs, the architect said a huge cold storage plant would be built at the camp and there "will be a laundry and a bakery big enough to make your eyes bulge." There will be 36 warehouses, each about 60 by 120 or 130 feet in dimensions, he added. 1200-Bed Hospital Mr. Hunt said the army In variably "starves" its camp hos pital facilities at the beginning, but he was hopeful enough ad ditional funds would be appro priated within a year for a 1500- bed hospital. As now planned it is a 1200-bed hospital. The one-story hospital plant now planned will be 1500 by 2000 feet in dimensions, he related. He stated that a study was being made now to determine whether government aid could be obtain ed In financing expansion of hos pitals in Medford and nearby towns to take care of the needs of the families of officers and soldiers and other civilians who will come here to live. Asked what the camp build ings would be built of, Mr. Hunt replied quickly: "Oregon pine," nd then amended It to Doug las fir." A question about the army's Uethod of buying supplies urge-scale buying bids are ordinarily asked for once . brought the answer that with month. Wholesale Business "You can't sell from your back yard to an army camp," Mr. Hunt said. 'This Is wholesale Ibiuuicn." Ha advised person Why Not Make It "Army Post"? How to pronounce "canton ment" was definitely settled once and for all at the Jack son county League of Women Voters meeting last night. After saying "we have looked It up," Mrs. Myron Hunt, wife of the camp archi tect, pronounced it "can-tone-ment." A little later Mr. mint, looking daggers at his wife, pointedly pronounced it "can-tahn-ment." And to clari fy the matter Mrs. Leonard Carpenter, presiding, pro louncfd It "can-toon-ment." with produce to sell to organize a selling organization to em brace the entire Rogue river val ley and other valleys of south ern Oregon. wun so.ooo men In camp, there will be throughout the county roughly an additional 15,000, relatives of the men, camp followers and others at tracted here by the cantonment, Mr. Hunt said. The community's problem will come next fall with construc tion of the camp and the Influx of camp workers and hangers- on, said Mr. Hunt, who has de signed two California camps and speaks from experience. When the army moves in and takes over the camp, everything will De staputzed, he explained. Mr. Hunt spoke of meeting Col. F. L. TouVelle while he was looking over the land for possible bridge construction at the TouVelle property on the Rogue river. After asking Mr. Hunt what he had in mind. Col TouVelle said of his land: "Don't take more than you need, but take what you want," the archi tect related. "It's a pleasure to meet such man," Mr. Hunt added. Mrs. Hunt Advise In a talk punctuated with keen wit, Mrs. Hunt advised residents here to afford the sol dier boys every opportunity for wholesome recreation. "Remem ber, she said, "they are your boys, for if your boys are not at this particular camp they will be at similar camps." She gave advice from experience on how best to be of service to the boys and she urged that steps be taken immediately to prepare for ar rival of the youths at the camp here. The auditorium was filled to capacity and the audience seemed alert and eager to re ceive the Information that Mr. and Mrs. Hunt had to Impart. Mrs. Leonard Carpenter, presi dent of the league's county unit, presided. Mrs. Carpenter called atten tion of the audience to the league's campaign to arouse the interest of the public in the "bat tle of production." In this emer gency, Mrs. Carpenter said, "we should put the good of our country above every other con sideration." LINDBERGH DELAYS PORTLAND SPEECH Portland, June 24. (P) The scheduled speech of Charles A. Lindbergh at an Amerk-a first rally In Portland will not be made until August. Delmor Lessard, Portland chairman of the America First committee, announced from the William Randolph Hearst ranch at McCloud. Calif., where Lind bergh Is staying, that Lindbergh will go east for a month after speaking In San Francisco I July I Lindbergh had planned to . (peak here la July. Promise NATURE OF HELP NEED Would Require Long Time to Fill Orders for Planes. Money Restriction Erased Washington, June 24. VPh President Roosevelt declared to day this country would give all the aid it possibly could to Russia. While holding out this promise) of material assistance to the Russians In their battle against the forces of Nazi Germany. Mr. Roosevelt told a press conference that It could not be determined yet what form this help would take. It is Impossible to say what this country will do until It is known what Russia wants, the chief executive declared. He said that no list of Russian needs had yet been submitted and probably when it was sub. mltted It could not be filled by taking It jlown to a department store. The only things that could be supplied immediately, the presi dent said, would be such thing as socks or shoes the type ol equipment which mlgK be pick ed up at a store but It would require a long time to fill an order for airplanes. Assets Freed Shortly before the president' conference, the treasury lifted restrictions on Russian money and asset In the United State. Mr. Roosevelt said he had no idea whether priorities might be granted to expedite the manu facture of planes for Russia. Mr. Roosevelt said ha did not know for what purpose the credit released by the treasury might be used but that he sup posed Russia would be allowed to buy things In this country by employing the credits. The chief executive offered nothing to supplement the state ment yesterday by Undersecre tary Sumner Welle of the state department that the United States considered communism and naziism distasteful, but re garded Russia a the lesser men- e. He asserted that all he could say was that we are going to give all the aid we possibly can to Russia. SON OF DOYLE IS Denis P. S. Conan Doyle, son of the famed author. Sir Arthur, and hi wife were to leave here by motorcar this afternoon after an overnight visit in Medford. The couple arrived last night from McCloud, Cal., where they had been guests of William Ran dolph Hearst Mr. Conan Doyle recently completed a lecture tour and plan to start another In the east soon. He lectures on "War and Christianity." He and his wife will return to England In December, he said. Hi wife 1 the former Princess Nina of the Georgian Mdlvanl family. BASEBALL American b. H. I. St. Louis , 15 0 New York I 10 I Muncrief, Kramer and Fer rell; Gomel and Dickey. Cleveland , , 3 10 9 Boston 13 18 1 Harder, Brown, Jungel and Hemsley; Newsom and Pytlak. National Philadelphia 18 1 Cincinnati 8 10 2 Beck, Hoerst and Warren, Livingston; 'bardi. Walter and Lonv DEPENDS ON AND AVAILABILITY