The Weather
Forecast: Increasing clou dine
becoming unsettled and cool
er today. Monday unsettled,
probably with shower.
Temperature:
Highest yesterday 89
Lowest yesterday 53
Lose No Time
When you read the Classified
Ada In this newspaper remem
ber thousand are doing the
rery same thing. It Is a rase
of the one who "gets there
first." So loe no time when
you find what you want.
Medford
Trtbune
Full Associated Preu
nited Press
Thirty-Third Year
MEDFORD, OKKGON, SUNDAY, JULY 10, .19:18
No. 93.
BESETS
F MY'
Strikers Hold "Baby Party" In Protest
Count To Court
OF
iOT
I DEATH CONIES TO
JUSTICE CARDOZA,
NEW DEAL BACKER
The
Capital
Parade
By Joseph Aisop
and
Robert Kintner
1
Copyright 1937, by The
North American News
paper Alliance. Inc.
FOREION ORDERS SEEN
BULL MARKET BASIS
WALL STREET SAYS IT'S
WASHINGTON BUYING
SEE NO EVIDENCE OF
POOL OPERATIONS
NEW DEALERS HAIL
AID FROM UPTURN
WASHINGTON, July 10. After
careful Investigation, securities ana
exchange commission technicians,
headed by able young Ganson Purcell,
have concluded that foreign buying
started the bull market. For the last
week or so, SEC "Snooper" James
Case has been In New York, studying
on the spot the great mystery of
June 30, when the desert of the stock
exchange bloomed with orders over
night. His confidential report to the SEC
Is that, after American stocks Jumped
on the London market that Monday
morning, foreign orders were wired to
the New York exchange In large num
bers. These hit the exceedingly thin
market at the opening, forcing heavy
covering by the short-sellers. And.
as the short and the foreigners Jump
ed In. the large Investment trusts
followed. The trusts have been keep
ing their cash In their socks for a
sunny day, and, fearing to be left
behind, gave the final Impetus to the
upward surge.
Such Is the SEC explanation. It
contrasts amusingly with the ones
heard In Wall Street. Ono of these
Is that "Washington buying" started
the market, the notion being that the
president used the stabilization fund
of the treasury, or the works program
funds, or some equally unavailable
hoard to take a secret and quite Ille
gal flier In the stocks. Another, al
most as silly. Is that Joseph P.
Kennedy and . other new deallsh
money-bags formed a pool to tig the
market, as a genteel favor to the
White House.
Obviously, the whispering In Wall
Street Is every bit as silly as Wall
Street whispering commonly Is.
Nevertheless It must be admitted that
there are distinct elements of mystery
In the SEC's analysis.
So far as Is known, there la no
special reason why there should have
been a sudden foreign Interest In
American securities on the morning
of June 30. Opinion at the SEC Is
divided as to whether the apparently
foreign Interest did not really consist
of American orders placed abroad,
and thus falsely colored. The least
excitable are Inclined, however, to
believe that the foreign origin of the
boom was bona fide.
Even so, there are curious and In
explicable features of the foreign
buying. For example, certain houses
on the exchange had been sending
bullish market letters to London for
some time, while others had express
ed to their foreign clients the un
relieved gloom then reigning in the
financial district. Under the circum
stances, one would suppose that the
bullish brokerage houses would have
been favored with the foreign orders.
Instead, the orders were concen
trated largely among the merchants
of gloom. In this, as In certain other
signs, one might suspect proof of a
concerted effort to send the market
up. But who could have made the
effort, and how, and why. no one can
tell. Thus far. there hasn't been a
particle of evidence of pool opera
tions. What Is more, In strong con
trast to previous booms, when tips
on pools came In every hour, only one
supposed pool has been reported to
the SEC. It turned out to be a fraud.
Opinion here Is sharply divided on
the economic meaning of the bull
market, which seems to be as gener
ally mystifying as the market's real
origin.
As usual, the citadel of optimism
Is the treasury, where the upward
surge of the stocks Is considered proof
that the happy days are here again.
According to high treasury officials,
the market has accurately reflected
an unseen but positive recent Im
provement In the business picture.
They assert that, in many such In
dustries as textiles, demand has be
gun to outrun supply, and that the
cheerful feelings thereby Inspired In
msny business men found a nstural
expression on the exchange.
These optimists predict, therefore,
that there will be a marked upturn,
carrying the federal reserve board
production Index from Its present
level of 70 to nesr 00 before the
year's end. They also expect very
handsome further Improvement In
(Continued on Pajre 31 )
Chinaman's Lurk
PORTLAND. July 9. 1,-p) Henry
Gorw, the 17-year-old Chinese honor
student who escaped Jeportatlon with
his parents when the federal govern
ment decided not to press action
Wednesday, enjoyed -ome more good
hick Friday. He was ..warded a schol
arship av Albany eolleee. Portland.
tor pre-medlcs study. Be accepted.
Kansas Eccentric Nearly
Upsets Motorcade, But
Mauled Refers to F. R.
And Jabs Murray.
PORT WORTH. July 9. n Presi
dent Roosevelt arrived here at 11:45
o'clock (C.S.T.) tonight.
He went immediately to the coun
try home of hts son. Elliott Roose
velt, at Benbrook. near Port Worth.
The chief executive will remain here
until 10 a. m. Monday.
STATE FAIRGROUNDS. Oklahoma
City. July 9. (P) President Roose
velt let Oklahoma voters know to
day that he would like to have his
loyal supporter, Elmer Thomas, re
turned to the senate.
The president, In his own words,
had a 'wonderful" day. Itwu stud
ed with ovations yet tinged with
sorrow and surprise. The death of
Judge Cardoza was a "great rersonal
shock" to Mr. Roosevelt. The antics
of Woody Hockaday, eccentric Kan
san, almost upset the presidential
motorcade In Oklahoma City.
Addressing a cheering fairgrounds
throng the president carried one step j
further his progrnm of Indicating his!
indorsement of the new deal sup-
porters.
"Senator Thomas." Mr. Roosevelt
said, "has been of enormous help to
me and to the administration In
keeping me advised as to the needs
of this state and to how we In
Washington can help meet them." i
Thomas, who Introduced the presi
dent, was the fourth senatorial can
didate to receive a verbal pat . on
the back from Mr, Roosevelt.
Rival Praised.
The chief executive had made a
friendly gesture to Senator Hattlej
W. Caraway and yesterday he praised ;
Senator Barkley of Kentucky, the
Democratic leader, and Senator Bulk
ley of Ohio.
Hockaday, 62. attempted to Jump
aboard the Roosevelt motor car In
downtown Oklahoma City,
) He was knocked down by a secret
service, agent's .. punch to .,the' Jaw.
but, said his only Intention was to
"shine the president's shoes."
The Kansan has figured in other
unusual enterprises. On one occasion
he threw feathers around the office ,
of Secretary of War Woodrlng In
support of a program calling for
feathers Instead of bullets.
The president frowned briefly as
the commotion arose, but turned !
quickly back toward the crowd along 1
the route, smiling and waving his i
hat.
Double Praise.
The president's reference to Thomas
was interpolated Into his speech after
It had been prepared. The president's
original text described Thomas as
"my old friend" and he gave him
credit, with Josh Lee, the state's
Junior senator, for procuring an ap
propriation for the Grand river dam
project.
Mr. Roosevelt spoke beneath a hot,
late afternoon sun.
He drove to the fairgrounds with
Thomas and Gov. E. W. Marland,
who Is one of Thomas opponents for
the senate nomination.
Once during his talk, the president
said the governor had given "great
assistance" In developing a national
policy toward oil resources.
The president- made no reference
to Gomer Smith, fifth district con
gressman, who also la a candidate for
the senatorial nomination. Smith
sat on the platform during the
speech, as did Thomas and Marland.
After his speech here, the presi-
(Continued on Page Two.)
-
ABERDEEN. S. D., July 9. (ff)
A tornado struck Andover late to
day, wrecked buildings and first re
ports Indicated two persons were
dead, 18 others Injured.
Reported dead were Mrs. John
Schurlng and Mrs. A. P. Bryant, both
residents of Andover. John W . Schur
lng was taken to an Aberdeen hos
pital. Also In the hospital was his
daughter Anna.
Schurlng suffered scalp wounds
while his daughter was severely
bruised.
Mrs, Schurlng was killed when the
tornado struck the Schurlng farm
home on the edge of Andover. Mra.
Bryant's body was found In wreck
age of a house In which she was
visiting some distance from her home.
Six houses were leveled, together
with a Catholic church and Its par
ish bouse, by the tornado, which
was concentrated In the west section
of Andover. It also traveled west
through the outskirts of Bristol.
about 10 miles from Andover.
Communication with Andover was
disrupted. Andover la 30 miles east
of Aberdeen.
Hon. Mart t p
BOSTON. July 9 f AP-USDA,
i Substantial quantities of domestic
i wools were sold sy Boston bouses
j during the past week. I
Picketing members of the Steel Workers Organizing Committee, a C, I. O. nf filiate, on strike nt a
Los AiircIps plant of the American Can com puny, are shown as they appeared In children's co-tomes In ft
"baby party" stunt In protest ugalnst the claimed threat to hire high school students as workers at the plant.
JURY HOLDS FATE
OF LABOR CHIEF,
EDJERRORIST
Moody. Brands . Rosser As
Brains Of Oregon Labor
Vandalism Defense
Chicled.
DALLAS, Ore., July 9. 0P)A Jury
of 10 men .and, two women,, after- 10
days of a bitter court struggle, con
sidered a charge of arson against Al
E. Rosser, ' fbrmer secretary of the
Joint council of A.P.L. teamsters In
Oregon, today.-.
Attorneys completed their argu
ments early In the afternoon and the
Jury was charged by Circuit Judge
Arile O. Walker. Rosser, 44 and bald
Ish. Is accused of complicity In the
burning of the West Salem box fac
tory last November. '
In a lengthy closing argument,
George Vanderveer. Seattle, defense
attorney., told .how organised labor
had helped the worker. He declared
to the Jury, "your decision may affect
the course of the labor movement.
Labor is not bad. Most labor Is law
ful. We are ashamed of the bad.
ones."
Vanderveer asserted Al N.- Banks,
former Salem teamster official now
serving a 12-year prison sentence for
hiring three , men to fire the. mill,
lied when he Implicated Rosser, ,
Ralph K. Moody, special prosecutor,
said In closing:
"I am somewhat embarrassed in
answering the ' defense, although I
was somewhat entertained. They
spoke very little about the evidence.
They were afraid to discuss the evi
dence. Mr. Vanderveer devoted ex
actly 30 minutes to the history of
his own life.
"Banks wouldn't tell the truth be
fore the trial because he was acting
under orders of the defendant."
Moody ' charged Rosser was the
brains behind most of the labor van
dalism In Oregon. ......
3 CHILDREN DIE
IN AUTO PLUNGE
REDDINO, Cal., July 0. (UP)
Three small children were drowned
In Eastman lake today when a sedan
driven by their 14-year-id sister left
the bridge and plunged Into te water
near Pair River mills.
The children were Donald. 10, Jar
ve, A. and Annabelle Eastman. 10
months, all children of Mr. and Mr.
Don Eastman, residents of the vicin
ity. Witnesses said the automobile waa
driven by Veva Eastman.
Vera and her companion. Nlta
Pel I man. 14, were unable to rescue
the children from the rear seat.
Divers later recovered the bodies.
BULLETIN
SACRAMENTO. Cal, July . (AP)
Night game:
San Pranclsco , 3 10 4
Sacramento -IS 19 9
Koupal, Rlstau and Wood all; Frel
Us and Pranks.
Approve Oiling
GRANTS PASS, July .(API
Contracts for oil mat surfacing of
approximately four miles of city
streets and two miles of concrete
sidewalks and gutters vera being
signed ber today.
If
ALL SET
E
I
Motor Trouble Ignored By
Millionaire Hop To
Break Post's Record In
Special Plane.
NEW YORK. July 9 (AP) Howard
Hughea began warming the motors of
hi specially ' built transport plane
tonight, apparently " determined In
spite of delays due to motor trouble
to hop within a few hours for Paris
on the first leg of a round-the-world
flight to beat the record of the late
Wiley Post.
The start had been scheduled for
late today but, as time wore on while
mechsnlcs worked feverishly to Iron
outfall difficulties, the take-off was
postponed from hour to hour,
- As midnight approached, rain start
ed falling on hundreds of persons
gsthered to watch the start of the
flight.
Hughes seemed In better spirits
than when he arrived at the field
around 7:30 p. m. Then, a stiff south
wind was blowing which would have
necessitated using the north-south
runway to lift the plane which
weighs, with its load, 25.000 pounds.
Whether Hughes and his crew of
four actually would start tonlght-r
beginning the flight to break Post's
record of 7 days. 18 hours, 49 min
utes or wait until tomorrow was a
matter of speculation, even with his
personal representative. Albert I. Lod
wck, president of the Stlnson Aircraft
corporation, of Detroit.
Lodwlck announced shortly before
midnight, after a conference with the
millionaire sportsman:
"If Hughes takes off tonight, and
ha seems determined to do so. It
will be between 2:30 and 3 a. m.,
R. S. T."
Hughea- 85.000, twin-motored air
plane at noon looked In no condi
tion to make the attempt. Engines
were torn down and compasses had
to be "swung" for accuracy before
the fuel tanks were loaded with
almost 1.800 gallons of gasoline.
Why Hughes was determined to
leave this evening remained unex
plained. Friends said he always had
made his own decisions, and his
hard-worked mechanics, who started
the Job of examining his engine
cylinders last night, asked no ques
tions. Hughes himself waa still abed at
noon, having retired at a late hour
thla morning. He waa scheduled to
visit the field for a teat hop in the
highly-powered plena esrly this aft
ernoon. The 8300.000 flight ita cost In
cluded the purchase of two plants,
one of which was discarded the Ilrat
over the 3,800-mile great circle course
to Paris since Lindbergh flew It In
1937, will take Hughes and four
companions around the world unless
diplomatic obstacles develop.
Hughea planned to do all the
flying on the Paris trip himself.
Paw Man a ftulrlde.
GRANTS PASS. July 9. P) Carl
R. Barker, 42, service atatlon man In
north Grants Pass, was found dead
yesterday with a bullet wound In his
head. Deputy Coroner Walter Ent
rlken said he believed the man had
committed suicide.
Oregon Begging Lata,
PORTLAND, July 9. UP) T. J,
Chamberlain, assistant director of the
finance dlvialon of PWA. yesterday
told C. C. Hockley, regional director.
that Oregon has lagged far behind
Washington In application tor PWA
money. Even Idaho, h said, leads
Crrgw
E
81 CIO WORKERS
I
Portland Stevedores Due To
Walk Off Docks Monday
To Attend 'Stop-Work'
Meet Fear Cut.
SAN FRANCISCO, July fl. (AP)
Threat of another west coast -ship-
pVng tlfiup. Appeared . tonight .when
C. I. O. dock workers here authorised
a subcommittee to "call a stoppage
of work of all longshoremen on the
Pacific coast" as a protest against
a chargo that employers had refused
to renew present working agreements.
At the same time the organized
employers warned the longshoremen
and other maritime unions that "un
authorized" work stoppages three, of
them this week violated existing
contracts and would result in "sub
stantial injury" to the Industry.
The longshoremen suspended work
for several hours during the after
noon to attend the mass meeting
which authorized the calling of atlll
another stoppage.
PORTLAND, July 9 (AP) Roscoe
Craycraft, secretary, said today Port
land longshoremen would walk off
wharfs here at 7 a. m. Monday to
attend a "stop-work" meeting at the
hiring hall of the International Long
shoremen's it Warehousemen's union.
flan Pranclsco longshoremen held
a similar meeting today.
Craycraft said the waterfront will
be Idle Monday only as long a
necessary for the meeting.
He stated existing longshore con
tracts expire September 30. Union
leaders have expressed fear that em
ployers may attempt to cut wages
in negotiating a new agreement.
THIRD SET TWINS
TO
VANCOUVER. July 9 (AP) Van
couver physicians described as a
"record In Canadian medical history"
the birth of a third consecutlvo set
of twins to Mrs. Jack Dye, 36-year-old
wife of an unemployed chauffeur.
The latest additions to the Dye
family a girl and a boy were born
here today. There were already five
other children two seta of twins
and another child born alngly.
Doctors ssld the Istest twins like
their brothers and alstera, Msrlon. 8.
Dorothy snd Donald, 4, and Joan and
John, 18 months were "normal and
doing fine."
WILLIAM BUDGE
OAKLAND. Cal., July 9. (AP)
William Budge, 85, retired capitalist
and rancher, formerly of Medford
Ore- died today at hit home after
a short Illness. Death was attributed
to old-age com plications.
Budge li survived by the widow,
Minnie L. Budge, ft daughter, Mra.
Jean Budge Harter, Oakland, and a
son, Alexander O. Budge, Honolulu.
-Mr. Budge Is well known here. At
on time he was a North Dakota
political leader
Mystery Room In Scott
Place Windmill Building
Might Have Been In
tended As Refuge.
A clue to the probable purposes of
the mystery room, found by federal
agenta in the windmill room, of a
southwest Medford farm house In
1934, Is provided by Roy Gardner, ono
time notorious Pacific ooast des
perado. In a series of, newspaper ar
ticles, describing his Ufo and experi
ences, during seventeen years spent
In three federal prisons. Gardner, af
ter hla escape from McNeill's Island,
stopped here .long enough for a shave
and a meal.
Gardner. In one chapter, declared
an Alcatraa prison plot to kidnap
Secretary of Interior Harold Ickes,
hatched by Albert B;.tcs, serving life
ror his part In the kidnaping of Char
lea P. Urachel, Oklahoma oil million
aire, failed when Al Capone, Chicago
ex-underworld czar, refused a 810,
000 loan to finance the venture. Ac
cording to the Gardner article, Sec
retary Ickes waa to be held as a hos
tage, until a Presidential pardon was
granted for the release of Bates, and
two other Alcatraa prisoners. The
cabinet officer, waa to have been
kidnaped while at Albuquerque, N.
M.. the Garnder articles narrated.
Southern Oregon state police and
Jackson county authorities believe
there might possibly be a link, be
tween the fantastic plot, and the
mystery room. In the windmill build
ing. It might have been Intended as
a rjldcaway for Secretary Ickes, had
the criminal venture Gardner recites,
come to pass. Deputy District Attor
ney George W. Nellson, and Captain
Lee M. Bown of the state police, now
surmise.
The windmill room, had no win
dows, was sound-proof, and could be
reached only by a ladder, and through
a trap door. It waa situated on the
outskirts of Medford, In a quiet small
farm area, and an Ideal haven. At the
time of Its discovery, there, waa of
ficial speculation, aa td Its purpose.
No explanation was ever madt. Others
now own-the. place.. .
' Ken are set of olraumstanaes, of
official record weaving together Roy
Gardner's story, and the mystery room
In the windmill. .
On November 2. 1934, Alvln Scott
was purchasing the southwest Med
ford tract, and had made paymenta
upon It. En route north, with his
housekeeper, Margaret Huertlenne. he
was Injured In an auto accident near
RosebUrg. Taken to a Roseburg hos
pital, 813S0 In Urschel kidnap bills
waa found In his wallets.
On the night of November 7, 1934,
federal agents found burled in fruit
Jars. In the yard and field of the
southwest Medford house .460 of
the same ransom money. A three day
further search of the premises brought
forth no more "hot- money, bearing
serial numbers of the 8200,000 ransom
paid by the Oklahoma millionaire.
In the course of the later Investi
gation, It developed, that Scott's
housekeeper, Mrs. Huertlenne. was a
sister of the wife of Albert Batea. a
convicted member of the Urachel kid
nap gang. Later, the woman, also
known as Clara Feldman was arrest
ed at Dunsmulr. Calif., with her
son. Later, with her sister, Scott, snd
the youth and his wife, the woman
was ordered held by a federal grand
Jury at Portland, later to be removed
to Oklahoma.
Later all were granted clemency
and probation, In the Oklahoma hear
ing, and faded from the news, with
whereabout now unknown.
HERE WEDNESDAY
WITH G.O.P. AIDES
PORTLAND. July 9. (AP) Ore
gon Democrats, from Ontario to
Portland, laid a trail of welcome for
James A. Parley, postmaster general.
who la scheduled to arrive in tne
state on July 14. en route to Seattle
to the convention of the Young
Democratic clubs of the nation.
Arriving at Ontario for lunch,
Farley will be taken In an automo
bile caravan to Baker, stopping at
Huntington. After a dinner at Ba
ker at which Democratic leaders are
expected to appear, Farley will meet
Willis Mahoney, candidate for V. 8.
senator. Henry L. Hess,' candidate
ror governor, ana oinor jwuwwh
figures of the state.
Leaving Baker by train, Farley
will stop briefly at La Grand at
9:15 p. m., and wlU arrive here the
morning of the loth for a break
fast at the Aero club, limited to
280 guests. He will spend the morn
ing In conference with party lead
ers, departing at 1 p. m. for Seattle.
Meantime, Republlcana planned a
reception of their own for former
President Hoover on his Journey
back to Palo Alto from a Canadian
fishing trip. A dinner will be held
for him at the University club next
Tuerday night and on Wedneedsy
he will confer with party leaden at
Medfor
Count Court Hatigultz-Reeviitlow,
his face lined and drawn. Is shown
as he arrived at the Row Street police
court In London to answer a charge
of threatening to kill his wife, the
former llnrhiiru llutton, himself and
an unnamed London man, nnd also
of demanding $."E,000.000 from his
wife. He returned from Paris to
appear In court.
HOLY LAND AFIRE
WITH RACE HATE;
British Act In Struggle
Between Arabs And Jews
Soldiers Trod Where
Jesus Walked.
JERUSALEM. July 9.(AP) The
seething Holy' Land presented a
black picture Of bate and mounting
death tonight.
Gunfire and new Incidents of
sabotage fed the flames of rage
and the despair of two races each
determined to preserve its home
land In Palestine.
Sharp warning of the spreading
enmity between Arab and Jew came
from over trans- Jordan's borders,
the eastern part of Britain's Pales
tine mandate where an Arab ad
ministration rules.
The death toll rrom bombing.
sniping, rioting and armed clashes
since July S stood at 6844 Arabs
and 14 Jews.
The number of Injured mounted
to 189143 Arabs and 4fl Jews.
More than a score of the dead
were Arab victims of the Haifa mar
ket place bombing Wednesday.
To stamp otit disorders British
protectors ordered into the bleeding
land the fleet of swift armored cars
of the 11th Hussars regiment from
Egypt.
Already the hills and rocks sanc
tified by Jesus' touch echoed to
the stamp of hobnailed boots of
8,500 British regulars, who se In forc
ed 1,800 police and who were them
selves reinforced by 1,700 marines
and sailors. Besides. 1.600 troops
were ordered from Egypt.
The town bristled with navy pick
ets. Steel-helmeted police with load
ed rifles rode atop every bus in
Jerusalem. Police dogs tracked down
ambushera In country districts.
Eleven squadrons of the royal air
force stood by at the airports.
There was death-like quiet In the
cities. Jewish shops were shut for
the Sabbath. Arab doors were closed
in protest.
GAY LIFE TELLER
FACES JAIL TERM
SAW FRANCISCO, July 9 (API-
David L. Strom, 84-year old former
San Joae, Cal.. bank teller, was
lodged In the county Jail tonight
10 minutes after hla arrival In cue.
tody of U. 8. marshal's deputies
from Seattle.
Strom, arrested by federal bureau
of Investigation agents In Seattle
Tuesday, was booked on charges of
violating the national bank act. Ball
waa aet at 928,000.
He la under Indictment on
charges of embetxllng 988.408 from
the San Jose branch of the Amer
ican Trust company a year ago.
Strom, who told officers he spent
most of the money at night clubs,
gambling and In partlea throughout
the nation, had three suitcases with
him, containing dresa ahlrts, expen
sive footwear and other wearing ap
parel on which he spent part of the
money.
Dixie Veteran Passes.
PORTLAND, July . WV-Another
of the company tkat waa at Appo
mattox when Lee surrendered to
Orant died last night. He way Perry
Tamllnson. Civil war cavalryman, and
Portland resident alnce 1818. He
I would havt been 9t next Monday.
High Court Jurist Succumbs
To Heart Ailment
Named By Hoover, And
Known As Liberal.
PORT CHESTER, N. T Jury t.
(AP) Associate Justice Benjsmln
N. Cardoxo of tne umtca oiavea
supreme court died at 6:40 p. m.
tonight at the home of Justice Irv
ing Lehman of the New Tfork court
of appeals.
At his bedside were memrjera
the household and hla secretary
Joseph Rauh, who announced tha
death.
Cardoto had been ill with heart
trouble alnce last winter. In tha
last few weeka he had spent much
time In an oxygen tent.
Justice Cardozo was 68 last May
24. He had long been a friend of
President Roosevelt and only today
the president and Mrs. Roosevelt
sent flowers to him.
He came to Justice Lehman's
home from Washington In June to
spend the summer, after being
forced by his Illness to miss all tha
spring sessions of the court.
Cardozo had served on the su
preme court since 1932, when ha
was appointed by President Hoover.
Long celebrated aa a liberal, ha
went to the court as successor to
Oliver Wendel Holmes, famed as
the great dissenter."
Before that. Cardoso had been on
the New York court of appeal
sine 1917.
He waa bora In New York, th
son of a Judge, waa graduated with
high honors from Columbia univer
sity, and passed the bar examlna-
tlona without any formal legal edu
cation on the baala of reading h
had dona in hla undergraduate
years. .
A staunch supporter of the new
deal philosophy, he upheld 93 of
27 laws brought before the supreme
court In the hlstorlo period from
1034 to 1937.
His death ended mors than ft
week's fight to overcome a relapse
from the old heart ailment. Tn
first news of the relapse cams on
July 9, when physicians reported ha
"has not been doing so 'well.
' For the laat three days, tha :Jur-
.Ist's condition had ehanged fr
quently but, it seemed, he waa los
ing ground by Inches. Then early
today his aecretary announced that
Cardoso had "passed a poor night,
but otherwise his condition la un
changed.' Mrs. Raugh, wife of th Justice's
secretary, said funeral plana would '
be made tomorrow.
"Justice Cardoso grew weaker
throughout the entire day," ah
said, "but he waa conscious until
tha moment of his death,
"Ha knew his friends about him,
but during the laat few hours wss
able to say nothing- and to make
no gesture to them." '
She added that no relatives war)
present at th deathbed.
Mra. Raugh said later that thre
of Cardoso's cousins were en rout
from their homes In New York to
Port Chester at the time of death.
They were Henry 8. Hendricks,
Edgar J. Nathan Jr., and Miss Addle
Csrdoso.
She said Interment would take
place at Shereth Israel cemetery
in Cyprus Hills pn Long Island.
THE DlLLElSEES
SALT WATER PORT
THE DALLES, Or., July 9. fl
The navigation dream of pioneer
who never saw the sea, earn trus
today as this river port, barricaded
from the Paclflo ocean by a range of
mountains, welcomed ita first salt
water ship.
With her big reciprocating engine
battling th Columbia's currents far
from the ocean, the Charles L. Wheel
er, Jr.. of the Mccormick line nosed
cautiously toward th new half-mil-lion-dollar
municipal dock and was
warped In at 8:17 p. m amid blara
of whlstlea and th cheers ol thou
sands of Oregon, Washington and
Idaho reeldenta Indians, cowpuneh
era, farmers and orchard Is te
Th 8.800-ton vessel rested then
from her trail-breaking argosy, her
crew happy In th knowledge that
their ship waa the first ocean Teasel
In history to penetrate thla far In
land, 900 miles from th North Pa
clflo llrroal.
Bn rout they helped dedicate th
big walock at Bonneville dam, th
federal project that made possible
opening of the upper Columbia to
srsgolng craft.
The alert coastguard outter Onon
daga, carrying governor of Oregon,
Washington and Idaho, followed th
freighter to th dock, under com
mand of Ueut.-Comdr. Frank High.
Record Pea park
WALLA WALLA. July .() Th
Rogers Canning company In Milton
Freewater. Ore., set t new day' rec
ord this week with 82.000 case of
peas packed In 94 hours. Th beat
previous dally mark waa 18,000. . .
)