ETQHT
Tn?:DFO'RT) "NrATTv TRIBUNE, METTFOKn, FI?TD"AY. NOVEMBER 12. 1937.
MAN POWER STILL
IE
EXPERT CONTENDS
Secondary Value of New De
vices Is Proved in Spain
and China, Asserts Chief
of World War Artillery
ANN ARBOR. Mich, (HP) Col.
Henry W. Miller, chief of Amertctn
heavy artillery during the World
war, finds proof In the Chinese snd
BpanUh wars of his contention that
bombers and tanks and other high
priced Instruments of modern war
fare are largely a waste of money.
MUler now Is head of the Univer
sity of Michigan department of me
chanical and engineering drawing
and Is considered an authority on
artillery.
War In China and Spain has dem
onstrated, he believes, that the com
mon soldier with his rifle or ma
chine gun still la the determining
factor In winning battles.
He points to China's surprising
stand analnst Japan as proof that
giant bombing planes, spectacular
flame - throwers, motorized cavalry
and artillery are useless against an
entrenched force of Infantry.
"You may lay down a barrage ol
heavy artillery until It seems no
living thing could survive," Miller
said, "yet the enemy will appear in
force from the ground to meet your
Infantry advance.
"Bombing ground troops from the i
air Is more costly, and even less ef
fective. Bombers should be luted only
against cities, factories, rail centers,
munition depots and concentration
camps."
Miller predicted that the "human
factor" eventually would decide the
61no-Japanese war.
"I think that military men will
agree," he said, "that the Chinese
soldier In his padded coat,-holding
his trenches with mnchlne gun and
Theater of War Shifts From Shanghai
TO
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Three Japan er.fi column were reported moving, as Indicated by arrows townrd Knshlnft, SiinklunK and
Mlnhang. Prom Pootung (1), center of China's renounce on the KhaiigliHl front, came a report (hat Che Bren
was deserted. The solid Una Indicates the hut Me line west and northwest of Shanghai, with Japunew re
porting advances south of Hoochow creek (2). The dotted line Indicates Chinas resfrvn defense line. Japa
nese were reported forced back across the YVhnngpoo at Mlnhang (3). Chinese nislietl reinforcements to Nun
klnng (4) while the left wing of the Japanese army appeared to be swerving Into Cheklang province (ft), In
an effort to cut off Hhanghal from Hungchow.
hand rifle, accustomed to the north
China climate and to poor food and
little of It Is In a better position
tactically than Is the Japanese.
"It the defending force can keep
up a supply of food and small am
munition, the result may surprise
those who favor a program of me
chanisation and mo tori eat Ion."
Miller weighed the new Instrument
of warfare against what he considers
the four factors essential to a suc
cessful army and concluded that
they were virtual lv i tour
necessary qualifications aret
1. Ability to obLulu ..iiismit
Intelligence.
a. Ability to deliver force, either
by surprise or by Impact.
3. Ability to service troops In the
field.
4. Ability to hold gains.
Plane Use Limited.
Miller believes that, as far as these
essential functions of an army are :
concerned, such weapons as airplanes.
giant guns, "wheeled fortress" tanks 1
and bombing devices have little prac
tical value.
He conceded the airplane's ex
tensive usefulness in obtaining in
formation, but Insisted that Its field
should be limited.
Both of the wars now In progress.
Miller believes, already have demon
strated the overwhelming Importance
of the man In the trench his abil
ity to withstand the hardships ot
warfare, his Immunity to disease and
hta. fighting spirit.
"Japan's present desperation," he
said, "Is understandable. In addi
tion, Oriental face-saving demands
an early and decisive victory. Yet
it Is extremely doubtful whether the
war machine which Japan has elabo
rated at such pa In and coat will
gain much headway over several
hundred thousand coolies In their
muddy trenches.
"China's 'good earth' has a new
and very definite meaning from the
military point of view," Miller said:
O. Cummlngs, contemporary
poet, Is the author of a book with
out a title. I
300,000 CCC Quota
Filled in October
WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. (AP) Di
rector Robert Fechner announced to
day the civilian conservation corps'
statutory quota of 300.000 young men
and war vetentna was filled during
October with the enrollment of 133,
243 replacements.
4
Orchardist Wins
Battle With Bear
HOOD RIVER, Nov. 12. AP) Al
Draper, Parkdale orchardist, batter
ed an Inftirlated mother bear into
unconsciousness with a club yester
day while his 11-year-old son ran
for a gun.
The 325-pound bear charged Dra
per nnd the boy tui thejs removed
her cub from a trap. The father
held her off until the child got
rifle from a parked truck. They
found a second cub after they killed
th mother.
On the
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Mllsweet contests
FINAL CONTEST ENDS NOVEMBER 27TH.
1,000 CASH 15! PRIZE
70 SETS OF CHINA
1000 MIRACLE MIXING KNIVES
Last chance ... the last of the great Allswcct Contests!
Enter now . . . enter rrn You have until midnight.
November 27, to win the $1,000.00 cash first priie, or one
of these gorgeous sets of newest -style china.
Just complete on an official entry blank with 25 words
or less the statement "Iprefer the newAllsxveet Margarin
because . . ." Allswect, you know, tastes as line as high
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Use Allswect as a spread. And on hot vegetables. And in
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Dance, KNX, KSL.
t
Mexican Admirers
Treat Lupe Rough
MEXICO CITY, Not. 13. (API
Hollywood's Lupe Velee came home
today, and got a bop on the head
and a motorcycle ride.
A crowd of 10.000 turned out to
welcome the actress on her llrst
visit In 11 years. In the crush Lupe
got scratches on her hands, blows
on the head and cheeka, torn cloth
ing and the motorcycle ride from
station to hotel to escape the ad
mirers. She Is to make a picture her.
Shantung Suffers
Mixed Calamities
SHANGHAI, Nov. 13. (AP) Offic
ials of the China International fam
ine relief committee returning from
Shantung province reported today
that floods, famine and earthquakes
have brought the greatest calamity
within 50 years to that rich area.
A million Chinese were said to
be homeless and destitute. Another
million were verging on ruin. Floods
were described as worse than the
disastrous Inundations of 1836.
1
Nome Faces Second
Reconstruction Job
NOME. Alaska, Nov. 13. (API
Nome, the city on the golden sands,
faces Its second tssk M reconstruc
tion In three years today as authori
ties and civic leaders surveyed 128.
000 damage caused by raging seas
which wrecked most of the water
front. Portions of the city, rebuilt since
the 1834 fire which nearly wiped out
the community were this time as
saulted by heavy breakera and a
strong southwest wind.
The "eye" of the storm, the wea
ther bureau reported, passed di
rectly over the city, heading north
east by east.
4
Phone 642. We'll haul away your
refuse. City Sanitary 8ervtce.
BOY. 12
DIET OF
PHILADELPHIA (UP) Medical
men said It waa unusual and
pertenced mothers accepted It as
a phenomenon when 13-year old
Morton Mandell said he preferred
string besns, carrots and spinach
to Ice cream, cake and candy.
Morton's preferences are fortun
ate, because he facea a full year of
vegetables, beef broth and dry cer
eals In order to reduce his weight
and pressure on his heart.
The boy weighed 173 pounds when
he entered Children's Heart hospl
tsl in June, Is down to 148 pounds
now but must touch 115 normal
for his age and height before he
can abandon his diet.
"The fellows used to make fun
of me because I waddled." Morton
said. "But they've atopped laughing
now, and I feel plenty better. Give
me some more spinach, string beans
and carrots."
The new distillery season has Just
opened In Scotland and orders are
reported so heavy for 1837-1838 de
liveries of Scotch whisky, that dis
tilleries must operate at full capacity.
THE KING OF
THE KEROSENES
brings you
HOURS AND
HOURS OF HEAT
In every gallon!
It's SOLVENT-REFINED
burns clean leaves
the air sweet and fresh
Buy In cans
or bulk
(rem dealers
displaying the
Pearl Oil sign
SOLVENT REFINED
STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA
IT"
Siilurilny,
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