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TRIBUNE
Full Associated Press
Full United Press
Thirtv-Secoiid Yea:'
MEDFORD. OREGON. SUNDAY, .JULY IS, 1fl:S7
No. 101.
Ml
h aim
Ltq
mm
i i
BAKE
By H. R. Batik hage
Copyright. 1937, by the Horth
American Newspaper. Alliance, Inc.
WASHINGTON. July 17. "I never
vis a candidate. But I always had
one."
That answer made by Senator
Alben William Bnrkley, when some
rv".e asked blm about his political
ailvltles back In college days, aa
aumea new significance.
He has been a candidate since, fre
quently and successfully. Now he
stands on the threshold of a new job
and a hard one, for In all likelihood
he will be chosen to fill the shoes of
the late Senator Joe Robinson as
senate majority leader.
But right now that "office" Is no
sinecure. The way the land lies to
day, a man has to "have a candidate"
If he accepts It, has to be willing to
put aside hts own personal wishes,
has to take a lot of the kick and
miss a lot of the glory.
If the new deal Is carrying the
torch of the new freedom, then It U
logical enough to chqose the Ken
tucklan as one of Its torch bearers.
For the day Wood row wifeon was
Inaugurated, Senator Barklry began
his career In congress.
He has consistently fought for the
typical "liberal" measures, the
Adamson eight-hour act. the trans
portation act, and. finally, after long
battling, the Howell -Bark ley act
which ended the disastrous railroad
strikes which had preceded Its paw
age. In the struggle for this latter leg
islation there Is a parallel to the
battle over the court bill. The first)
time, the bill was defeated by fill- j
buster. In the following session of i
December (1925), It passed.
During the summer, Senator Bark- j
ley and his colleagues had worked'.
with both sides effecting a compro
mise. " The bill was discharged from
committee by petition the first time
this parliamentary step had been
used.
A similar situation may be faced In
the house with regard to the court
bill.
There Is nothing Inconsistent In
the senator's attitude toward an
"Inelastic" Judiciary. The abuse of
"stare decisis," the lawyer's anchor
to precedent, was a matter that he
had often pondered.
He was undoubtedly Influenced In
his thought by a liberal professor in
the University of Virginia where he
got his law degree. Later It was
brought sharply before him again In
a remark made by Woodrow Wilson
which he often quotes. A delegation
called on President Wilson to urge a
candidate for the auprcme benrh.
The president asked them one ques
tion: "Does your candidate believe the
law la a thing that grows, or some
thing that la finished?"
If a body's mind Is as receptive as
they say it Is. perhaps some of the
senator's earliest experiences turned
him toward politics. He of tan heard
his father speak of Adlal Stevenson,
rice-president under Cleveland,' who
was a first cousin.
Once the boy went to Cairo, Illi
nois, to hear his Illustrious relative
tpeak. That was In the campaign
of 1892. but he hasn't forgotten it.
He was fifteen then, a school boy
in Graves county, Kentucky.
At 30 he had graduated from Mar
Tin college at Clinton. That sounda
simple but It wasn't. He worked his
way waiting on table and at any
other Job that he could find.
He borrowed books that he couldn't
afford to buy and he can remember
t.-day the long tramps he took re
turning them at night he couldn't
take time off during the day, and
.so lonely Journeys were no fun
But fun has never been the first
consideration with Alben William
Bsrkley. though he loves a good Joke
even when it's on himself.
By the time ha had his diploma
from the academy he was ready for
anything, and off be went to Emory
college In Georgia where he graduat
ed. Then he turned to the Mecca of
the future lawyers of his day the
University of Virginia. Fortunately
for the poor but ambitious student
of those days. Thomas Jefferson
hadn't included central -besting in
the building plans and there were
plenty of fires to build, enough to
pay the board of a young man who
wasn't afraid ta get up at dawn to
work.
By the beginning of the twentieth
century, Alben was back In Ken
tucky, was admitted to the bar and
began practicing In :he town of I
psducali which has been his home
ever since, although he snd hts fam I
My are pretty much Washlngtonlans
by this time.
He married immediately and began
reading law under Judee William
Bishop, that blue grass Jurist made
famous by Irvin Cobb as "Judge
Priest," Soon he tru c'tri of '.he
(Continued on Page l;bt.)
JAPAN MOBILIZES
AT TIENSTIN FOR
Gen. Sung Irks Tokyo-
No Ultimatum, But Yield
ing By Chinese Demanded
In Far East Crisis.
Far Eastern Situation
TIENTSIN Japanese army. 16,000
strong, and growing, threatens dras
tlce action unless China speedily ac
cepts Its demands not made public;
Tientsin rapidly becoming powerful
Japanese base.
TOKYO Government announces
decision to speed negotiations for
north China settlement according
Japan's desires; makca available
funds for expedition already moving
toward north China trouble none.
NANKING -Japanese army warns
Nanking government It "will not tol
erate" movements of Nanking's army
or aircraft Into Hopen province.
PEI PING Evacuation of foreign
tourists and Japanese civilians from
interior of China continues.
WASHINGTON President Roose
velt and Secretary Hull study Far
Eastern crisis: Hull assures President
developments thus far do not war
rant or make necessary specific de
cisions on policy by the United
States.
TIENTSIN. July 17. (JD The Jap.
anese army threatened drastic use of
Its rapidly increasing power In north
China tonight unless the Chinese
yielded soon to Its demands.
Grimly, the Japanese rushed war
like preparations which were turning
Tientsin into an Important military
base from which large scale opera
tions could be launched at any time
If the ten-day-old north China situ,
atlon did not develop to their liking
They had an estimated 16.000 men in
the Pelptns-Tlentaln trouble zone
and other thousands were arriving
or on the way from Manchuria, Ko
rea and Japan.
Japanese officers, although deny
ing an ultimatum had been present
ed, expressed growing irritation at
the Chinese tactics of delay.
Thfiy were especially incensed with
Gen. Sung Cheh-Ypan of the Hopeh
Chahar council and commander of
the 29th army, who has remained
outside week-long peace negotiations
of subordinates at Tientsin.
"The sooner Sung decides (to ac
cept Japan's demands) the better It
will be for him," said a Japanese
army spokesman.
(In Tokyo, the government an
nounced Japan had decided "to ac
celerate negotiations" In the north
China crisis. Japan's demands havr
not been announced. Japanese say
they provide for a local settlement
of the conflict which began July 7
with a clash of Chinese and JapancfC
troops west of Peiplng. Chinese say
they arc tantamount to .severance of
the north from the rest of China.)
' Japan's north China army, with
headquarters here, staked out two
airports, increased the Japanese army
communication system and took over
the last of Tientsin's three railway
stations.
Japanese mills and warehouses de
signed for military stores and troop
occupation were circled with barbed
wire barricades.
Chinese Immigration authorities
at Nanking suspended issuance of
visas to foreign tourists wishing to
enter the north China trouble zone.
Most American tourists already have
left Petplng. Japanese civilian evac
uation of the interior continued.
In Nanking, a representative of the
Japanese army informed the Chinese
government that Japanese would not
tolerate movement of any Nanking
troops or air forces Into Hopeh.
Such movements, he declared .
would violate the Ho-Umczu agree
ment of 1935, which, according to the
Japanese, bars central government
troops from entering Hopeh. Th!
Japanes earmy. Its agent said, "Is
prepared to take firm measures
against any violation of the Ho
Umezu agreement."
LEADERS OUSTED
ASTORIA. July 17. (AP) All was
serene at the Warren ton CCO camp
today, after a "strike" by tome 30
members Friday cQded with the dis
honorable discharge of 12 leaders
Lieutenant Marvin Cone, com
mander, said he believed the trou
ble was Inspired by the desire on
the part of some of the enroliees
to be dlsmland prior to the ex
piration of their enrol Jmrnt in
September, to "avoid the rush" in
obtaining private employment.
Although the stst police nd
Clatsop county sheriff wre ea.led
to help preserve order, there was
no violence. The lieutenant said the
'.r'Kera merely Jtfied tiiclr off on
snd refused to return to work altei
lunch.
CCC STRIKE ENDS,
Far -Flung Earhart Search Will End Tonight
E
Home Set Ablaze, Fire
Department Fooled And
Lady Bather Is Made
Panicky.
PORTLAND. July 17. The
electric storm which struck this ar;a
tonight destroyed one home and por
tion of another near Vancouver,
Wash., when a bolt hit the 66.000
volt main power line from White
Salmon.
The northern part of Clark county.
Including moit of Vancouver, was in
darkness for 45 minutes.
Fires resulting from the power lino
flash razed the home of Bert Ander
sons, on the Mill Plain road and
Frank Natta owned the one partially
damaged. Total loss was estimated
at $3500.
The storm played freakish tricks In
Portland. Charles Eastman reported
a single bolt burned his radio out
completely and set fire to the front
room curtains.
Another bolt shattered a tree at
Jantzen Beach, frightening a-young
woman swimmer eo much she be
came panicky and dashed Into the
men's shower rooms, crowded with
United States navy swimmers.
All downtown fire equipment 33
pieces in all rushed pell mell about
business fitrccVi tonight In answer
to a three-box alarm when a boU
struck trolley . wires and caused a
short circuit. ,
TACOMA, July 17. fTt A brilliant
electrical storm that skirted this city
entertained watchers for more than
two hours tonight.
Radio station KVI reported It
transmitter at Point Hyer, Vashon
Island, out of commission shortly be
fore 10 o'clock and that It probably
would be out an hour, after the
power supply from the Puget Sound
Light and Power company's Whito
river plant was disrupted by th
storm.
FOR AGED URGED
WASHINGTON, July 17 (UP) A
bloc of 100 bouse members prepared
tonight for a drive to appropriate an
additional (133.000.000 to Increase old
age pensions for 1,000.000 men and
women.
The legislation doubling present
federal aid to states for pensions for
the "needy aged" was backed by
members of all political affiliations.
Under the plan the federal gov
ernment would give 2 for every $1
contributed by a state for old age as
sistance. At present federal aid Is
limited to a 60-50 matching basis,
with maximum federal assistance
limited to 15 a month a person.
A petition to force a house vote
on the bill has been signed by ap
proximately 06 members. Rep. Har
old Knutson. R., Minn., said.
FOE
INDIANAPOLIS. Ind., July 17.
(UP) Gov. M. Clifford Townsendteft
tonight for a two weeks vacation.
still unrelenting In his decision to
throw his powerful state Democratic
machine against the renomlnatlon of
Senator Frederick VanNuya at the
1938 state convention.
The governor appeared undisturbed
by reports from Washington that 30
prominent Democratic senators plan
ned to stump the state for VanNuya
next spring In an effort to break ths
"Townsend dictatorship.
They blamed the governor's deci
sion on Van Nuys opposition to presi
dent Roosevelt's supreme court re
form proposal. Townsend has gone
on record three times as favoring the
court reform plan.
BULLETIN
MR hi Game
Los Angeles , 2 7 0
fjv-.cramento 4 4 0
Thomas and Collins; KItnger and
Franks.
PENSION BOOSTS
Scene of Latest Far East
1
-aaaaM,,alaw HSlP?WMEN fifJttS n.i ifL k
II j ( MNANYUAN
II . I HEAVY FIRING "N.
p ' I I REPORTED MERE
! ft-1 to ( v
j T'to l VTIENTSIN
I HANKOW A J 1 -
i JJ; V -RAILROADS 0 S 10
V I . f 0A0S ' ' ' 1 MILES ' 'b
This Associated Press map gnipnimlly hov, the Hmilrr of war In
FARLEY STRIVES
TO END RIFT IN
J
Aboard Robinson : Funeral
Train. New Court Com
promise Offered To Bring
Peace.
ABOARD ROBINSON FUNERAL
TRAIN, July 17. (An Three unof
ficial emissaries of the White House
worked today to reunite their party
ranks, left leaderless and confused by
the unexpected death of Senator Rob
inson (D.-Ark.), Democratic chief In
the senate.
James A. Farley, postmaster general
and Democratic national chairman,
held a score of quiet conferences with
senators and representatives aboard
the special train carrying Robinson's
body to his Little Rock, Ark., homo
for burial Sunday,
He was aided by tww trusted New
Deal officials, Charles West, under
secretary of the Interior department,
and Asst. Atty. Gen. Joseph B. Kaan
an. Several senators said Keenan had
discussed a new compromise on the
court Issue, under which present mat
ters of the court would be exempted
from provisions of the Judiciary re
organization bill.
The compromise measure now be
fore the senate would authorize the
president to appoint one new justice
annually to supplement members of
the supreme court who fall to retire
at the age of 76.
Keens n's suggestion, which he made
without committing the administra
tion, has been favorably discussed In
recent weeks by many foes of the
present bill. Senator Wheeler (D.
Mont.), one of the opposition leaders.
Indicated on the senate floor that
might accept such a compromise.
A number of legislators on both
sides of the controversy said private
ly they believed the present deadlock
could be quickly dissolved if the pres
ident could agree to Kcenan's pro
posal. WASHINGTON. July 17. ( UP
The first billion-dollar wheat crop In
10 years poured into mid western mar
kets tonight at the highest price per
bushel since 1030.
Marketing of wheat from Texas to
Nebraska, where the harvest la Just
jetting underway. Is at a record high
since 1011, the department of agrl
; culture reported.
MADISON. Wis.. July 17.
Distressed debtors of the low Income
class In Wisconsin henceforth miy
p7 t.-.olr oblifftton In Installments
their creditors' objections notwithstanding.
N EXPERIMENTAL
BALLOON FLIGHT
ROCHESTER. Minn., July 18. (Sun
day) (AP) The "Plfliades." lifted
by eighty-four foot white rubber bal
loons bore Dr. Jean Plccard Into the
air from Soldiers Field on an ex
perimental flight at 13:08 am. to
day. Sharp detonations signalized the
breaking of the ropes to release the
craft. Dr. Plccard set oft TNT
bombs around the ropes electrically
from within the open gondolas.
He hoped to rise two to three
miles to learn whether a multi-balloon
craft can carry him later Into
the stratosphere.
An estimated crowd of more than
6000 persons circling the field, which
until the moment of the takeoff had
been brilliantly lighted, cheered hs
the craft rose.
Lights on the field, except for three
searchlights, were turned off as Dr.
Plccard rose. He hoped to remain
aloft about seven hours. Indications
were he would drift from 100 to 200
miles or more.
(fly AMH-lated Press)
Spain rounds out a full year of
civil war today with an explosive
world warding off sparks.
The war la a draw so far, but the
decision may come soon.
Spain, three -fourths the sire of
Texas, la fairly evenly divided be
tween the forces of the Madrid-Valencia
government and those of Gen
eral Francisco Franco's Insurgents.
Franco holds the western half ex
cept a strip 35 by 60 miles from
Ovledo to Santandcr on the north
west coast.
Madrid Is the price. If h takes
It, as the twice promised to do "In
ten days." Franco predicts he will
sweep M&tward and conqusr all
Spain.
The government army today cut at
Vr.t rear guard of Madrid's insurgent
besicrgera. Detachments drove for
ward In two sectors, one 18 miles
west and one 26 miles south of. the
capital.
Surrounding a part of the Insur
gent radio station broadcast that
from 16.000 to 26.000 Italian volun
teers serving with insurgents were at
Valladolld, 100 miles north wont of
Madrid, reedy to proceed to the cen
tral point.
In renewed fighting on the Aragon
front In northeastern Spain Insur
gents were said to have repulsed a
government attack near Huesca.
BAN FRANCISCO. Julv if.
Sales of Safeway stores for the four
1 wvk ending July 10 totaled 130,
192,723, compared tth 636.041 ,336
or an Increa&e of 13 07 percent.
War Threat
Mir Mr MM.
LAST HOMAGE OF
ROBINSON TODAY
Senate Leader To Receive
Greatest Home-coming In
Death Veiled Fight Over
Successor.
LITTLE ROCK. Ark., July 17.
(AP) The state of Arkansas, which
gave Sen. Joseph T. Robinson every
tribute at her command In hla life
time, arranged to pay him even
greater homage tomorrow In death.
Authorities expected upwards of
35.000 for "Joe T.'s" greatest home
coming. Representatives of all walks
of life were here In advance of the
funeral train arriving at 7:30 a. m.
tomorrow.
The body will remain at the Rob
inson residence until 10:30 a. m
when a military guard of state
troops will bear It to the capltol
to lie in state for three hours,
A horse-drawn caisson will carry
the casket to the fashionable first
Methodist church for services at 4
p. m. The pastor, the Rer. H. Bas
com Watts, will deliver the sermon.
The Rev, James Thomas, friend of
tho Robinson family, will assist in
the 49-mlnute rites. Burial will be
in Roselawn Memorial park.
Tho church seats only about 1,600
and will be reserved for the family,
the congressional delegation and the
press.
Some 76 senators and representa
tives will attend the funeral, Tney
are locked In a veiled struggle over
who wilt succeed Robinson as Dem
ocratic majority leader.
Vice-president John Garner, rep
resenting the president, will arrive
from his Uvalde, Texas, home to
morrow. Political lines formed In the state
on the Issue of a successor to Rob
inson. Gov. Carl B, Bailey, mention
ed as a potential candlate In a .
special election to be held within 1
120 days, remained silent. Former
J. M. Put re 11 advocated the selection
of Mrs. Robinson,
CRAVES LIBERTY
ANSDOWN. Pa July 17. (UP)
Albert R. Knight, 60-year-old choir
linger, prepared tonight for a nearlng
Monday on a habeas corpus petition
to release him from Delaware county
Jail, where he was Imprisoned two
days ago on charges of attempting to
destroy his three daughters by fire
and collect 6130.000 Insurance on
their lives.
He It accused of setting fire to his
suburban home May 28 while hla
three daughters and a son slept in
second floor bedrooms.
QUANTTCO, Va July 17. (AP)
A collision of an automobile wltn
an oil laden truck today burned
three men to death and fatally
injured a woman.
E
COURT IURIST IS
CALLED BY DEATH
Judge James U. Campbell
Dies Of Heart Attack In
Salem Funeral Monday.
SALEM, July 17. (AP) Funeral
services for State Supreme Court
Justice James U. Campbell, who
died Friday night after seven years
on the supremo bench Including a
term as chief Justice, will be held
tn the Elks temple at Oregon City
Monday at 3 p. m.
The Oregon department, Spanish
war veterans, will direct the serv
ices. Justice Campbell soldiered in
the Philippine Islands with Gover
nor Martin, then an army officer,
who said today- "Oregon has lost
one of Its foremost cltlsens.'
Honorary pallbearers are Governor
Martin. Secretary of State Earl
Snell, State Treasurer Rufua O. Hol
man: Supreme Court Justices Henry
J, Bean, George R. Rossman, John
U Rand, Harry H. Belt, Percy Kelly,
and J. O. Bailey, and members of
the Oregon bar and bench.
Judge Campbell died In a local
hospital following a heart attack
suffered 1Q days ago after an auto
trip to southern Oregon. He had
previously undergone two eyo oper
ations resulting in his absence from
the bench for the past month.
Born August 20. '866, on Prince
Edward Island, Canada, and a grad
uate of the Prince of Wales college
there, he came to Oregon City in
1888 where he studied law and was
admitted to (he, bar In 1803.
His career as a publio official be
gan In 1000, when he waa appointed
deputy district attorney of Clack
amas county, serving until 1004.
He served two terms In the state
legislature, beginning in 1007, and
In 1900 he waa named circuit Judge
of the fifth Judicial district, Clack
amas . county, r Governor Frank
Benson. He held the post until 1033
when he became supreme court Jus
tice. He waa a member of the Oregon
National Guard for two years, and
waa twice promoted while serving In
the Philippine islands as a member
of the second Oregon volunteers.
He was a delegate to the Repub
lican national party convention In
Chicago In 1004,
In Oregon City. August 4, 1001. ha
married Anna C. Paulding1, who sur
vives, with a daughter, Mrs. Mary
Petrie of Portland.
THIRD JOHN DAY
PORTLAND, Ore., July 17. AP)
Pedtral and atat orflcers arrested
Lloyd H. Barkdoll. 3D, aought aa the
third of the trio or gunman who rob.
bed the Orant county bank at John
Day July la, at the Portland atage
terminal late today.
Carl c. Donaugh, VS. dlatrlot at
torney, aald Barkdoll confessed hla
part In the 13600 bank robbery. In
which Oscar Hoveraon, aaalatant cash
ier, was beaten and another man
hot In the toot,
Barkdoll, known by Pat Buahman
and Cheater Crum ( alias Lloyd Rua
aell), hla two companions brought
here from Pendleton today where
they had been held since their ar
rest Thursday at Blckleton, Wash, aa
Jack Davis, waa reported to have been
left dead or dying near John Day
after the fugitives overturned their
car,
Barkdoll aald he waa from Marsh,
field. Or., where hla wife and 4-yer-old
twin sons reside.
Donougti charged the trio with
robbery of a government-protected
bank, a federal offense. Bond waa
set at 28,0O0 esch.
VILDTO, Austria, July IT. (AP)
The Duke of Windsor, wearing leath
er ahorta, the aeoepted peaaant garb
In thta region, danced with bla wife
today at a public featlval which M a
feature of the Woerteraea water pro
gram. The Duchess wore a light dresH
which waa a modification of popu
lar peaaant costume.
LEXINGTON FAILS
FIND ANY CLUES
OF LOST FLYERS
Legislation To Prevent Use
Of Navy To Find Stunt
Aviators In Future Urged.
WASHINGTON. Julv IT 7aai
Islatlon to prevent use of the navy
and other rovemmenfc
costly searches for "publicity stunt"
hm auttgestea toaay aa a by
product of the hunt for Amelia Ear
hart. Representative Scott m -ni -
member of the house naval commit
tee, asked for com?!-te Information
from the navy and coast guard con
cerning the search fnt uiu
and her navigator, Fred Noonsn. in
cluding the cost and extent to which
it had Interfered with tlie "regularly
yicaviiuca routine" Of both services.
The Callfornlan also asked the
commerce department about tho basis
on whloh It granted permission for
the flight.
He aald he olanned tn nr.ju,nf n.
data to the naval commlttco to aub-
aiantiate hla demand for corrective
legislation.
HONOLULU, July 17. m The)
navy announced today It probably
would end tomorrow night Its far
flung search through the mld-Paclfls
for Amelia Earhart.
Officers In charge said a dwindling
fuel supply would force the aircraft
oarrlcr Lexington to head directly for
San Diego after two more days of
searching, Including today.
Forty-two of the Lexington's planes
took off as usual for a morning aur
vey but returned three houra later
without a clue They had covered an
area 880 miles west of the Internation
al date line and SO miles north of the
equator.
Search leadera here aald the threat
destroyer, accompanying the earners
would return to the Paclflo by way of
Pearl harbor.
The futile search of the Phoenix
arid Otlbert Island areas strengthen
ed the belief of experts that Mlas
Earhart'a world-circling plane plung
ed Into the tea in Its futile attempt
to fly 3.970 miles from New Qulnes,
to Howland Island last July 3.
Authorltlea said tho coast guard
cutter Itasca and the mine sweeper
Swon had established definitely Miss
carnarva plane was not In the Oil
be rt Island district, 800 miles west
of Howland.
With three catapult planes, the
battleship Colorado previously search
ed the Phoenix Island group, cen
tering 280 miles southeast of How
land, the only other land area within
the range of possibilities.
Released from the hunt which It
began a few minutes after Miss Ear
hart and her navigator. Frederick J,
Noonan, were last heard from by ra
dio, the Itasca headed toward How-,
land Island and the minesweeper
Swan got under way for Honolulu,
Search officials hers aald the Lex
ington's planee would make their last
scouting flights over the south teas
area tomorrow, weather permitting.
Up to noon yesterday the Lexing
ton's planes had flown approximately
73.000 mllea and covered 00,000 square
miles of area. Sixty planes were used
In the first day of operations last
Tuesday, but the operating number
was cut later to 43 dally.
UNSETTLED, THEN
Northern California: Fair Sunday
and Monday but cloudy on the
coast night and morning; normal
temperature and moderate northwest
wind off the coast.
Oregon: Fair east and generally
cloudy west portion Sunday and
Monday; probably scattered tbund
eratorms Sunday over eastern moun
tains; cooler In the Interior Sunday;
moderate northwest wind off the
coast.
Outlook for period July 13-34, far
western states: Oenerall fair but
preceded by unsettled conditions
beginning of week In the north
pacific atatea: temperature above
normal beginning of week and above
normal towards the close, except
along coast where cool weather and
fogs will prevail.
Horror Evlill.lt Plan
MUNICH, Germany, July 17;
(AP) Germany la to have a "side
show of horrible examples" of paint
ing and architecture to remind
natia of the "Jew Is M.'rxlal- influ
ence tn the days before RelcHa
fuehrer Hitler.