Medford Mail WINNER Pulitzer Award Hlghest esterday I-oet this morning .... FOB 1934 Tweutv-ninth Year MEDFORD, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 11, 190.'.. No. 219. The Weather Forecast: Occasional rain tonight and aturda; little chance In tem- BUNE 1 K mm I : I I By PA IX MAI.LON Copyright. 1P35, By Paul Mallon WASHINGTON. Jan. 11. How to handle a bonus march Is one of the I most Important hidden Questions of! government. It has been since Mr. Hoover tried to ewe the boys out .of Washington three years ago with a torch and lot slightly scorched himself. Through Mr. Hoover's experi ence. Mr. Roose velt found it was no good that way. but he only toyed with the problem when he s e g r e gated Paul Alilloo the bonusites at forts outside town last year whore they could be watch ed. A more definite answer to It has been found in what has been going on under cover here during the last few months, The truth is there has been an un organized bonus march on Washing ton for several months. An official authority estimates that veterans have been drifting in here at a rate of 150 to 300 a month for the past year. Recently the influx began to expand. The apparent reason was that an unimportant left wing vet erans group Issued a call for a march Jan. 24. The government has said nothing about the matter and will say noth ing, but the problem of handling these people has worried everyone. The transient relief agencies were overflowing and the CCC rolls were filled. Finally the Hopkins outfit (FERA) hit on a solution by setting up new work camps on the Florida keys, about fifty miles south of Key West, and at two points in South Carolina. King Tree and North Charleston. It may be denied, but there are good reasons for believing 1.051 veterans have been shipped from here to these three camps in five recent consign ments. The next trainload of about 350 Is supposed to leave in January. Most of the Incoming ex-service men Jumped at the chance to go. They have agreed to stay at these camps for three months, are given $30 a month, and board and lodging, which is something of a bonus of Itself. The reason the government has been so quiet about it is that It does not want all the veterans In the country tumbling down on Washing ton. There Is not much money left to continue Mr. Hopkins scooter slide system of disposing of the bonus army as it arrives. But neither is there much reason to carry on the ingenious program any longer. Most of those who might come here Jnnuary 24 ana ingmcn congress have already come and gone. Today they am out in the At lantic ocean, building a causeway. sprucing up the forests around King Tree, or working in the navy yard at Charleston, far, far away. They can not come back until tne bonus issue Is voted on and disposed of. And yet some people say these new dealers are dumb. All the regular veterans' outfits here are against the proposed march. Including the American Legion and the VFW. They realize a march would lust about ruin the bonus cause. H would give the opposition Jurt the movement. The left wingers arc led by one Harold Hlckerson. who calls his out fit the rank and lile committee. Their opponents say they are radi cals and the title of the committee Is certainly auburn if nothing else. Government, investigators say they have learned that the response to the marching calls Ins been disap pointing. Possibly Mr. Hlckerson mis addressed his Invitations. He should have sent them down south. 1 , -B" p"-v ""s-3- w"""'uvl ! the United States government. Issued ?hy Prof. Tugwell was at a tea ; 3.0O0. jin a time of war and In exercise of p rty not long ago with a group of! ! its war powers." said Chief Justice eminent college authorities, most of SAYS COAST SENTIMENT ! Hughes to Angus D. MacLean. asslst whom have resisted the temptation to I . ... v .. iTinMC anL solicitor general. Join the brain trust. Said one of the! group to Tug-veil: I PORTLAND,, Ore., Jan. 11. (AP) "Rex. you know what your neWjTn(S belief that sentiment in Pacific deal reminds mc of more than any- :ronst states will largely govern fu- thtng else? s sign I saw In front of a store the other day invittnc me to rome in na d-i auu pay for It March 15 " An impartial and competent fin ancial authority with connections m both Russia and Germany says thee disquieting stories you have ben reading from Moscow and Berlin lately have deep and serious roots If his data are correct, the Reds have ben required to tian hoi- with a mrn-ax In nrrir to 'fp a f':ll-fl erj re lt. and the danger t' li'H n,-. .r,. ,,-,1,.,-r -r r,-p,,.,!i-n. Hnr Is h-m; th i.-l-.:v or:,,, - i7.d ,nrt rt,r furor. m Mve to hold .ncthtT Rmn !l!d.r jhortlr. ; Labor fcrcMrv Per;r.s Is boo:-tu.5 Dtn.fnt :r.Afr- (Cucticued L-Q31 ti4 lu) Telling Struck In Kidnap Case FLEMING TON. N. J.. Jan. 11. (AP) Hauptmann was adjourned today at 4 s. Osborn, Sr., state's handwriting expert, was still on the etand under direct examination. The adjournment was requested by Deputy Attorney General Joseph Lanigan because "the handwriting expert, Albert Osborn, is not feeling well." Br WILLIAM A. KINNEY (Copyright, 1935. by the Associated Press) PLEMINGTON. N. J.. Jan. 11. A handwriting expert today declared j that Bruno Richard Hauptmann was the writer of the ransom note left on the window sill near the empty crib of the stolen and murdered baby. Charles A. Lindbergh. Jr., and of 13 other subsequent notes. The testimony followed two other ; blows struck by the state in its ; drive to place the stolid German j carpenter in New Jersey's electric chnlr. The other blows: A government. Agent's testimony that the first gold ransom note Irom the $50,000 paid by Colonel Lindbergh came to light In a bank near Hauptmann's place of employment: the same agent's word that he had no knowledge of any ransom notes appearing in circu lation after Hauptmann's arrest. Meanwhile, two other developments occurred away from the court. A Bronx garage owner discovered an old work sheet and announced he remembered that Hauptmann brought a dirty green sedan Into his place twice, the first time to have the fenders painted black, the sec ond time to have the ear repaired, the first appearance being on April 3. 1932. the day after John F. (Jafsle) Condon says he paid Hauptmann Lindbergh's ransom money. Detective Arthur Johnson of the New York police, it was learned, sailed Tuesday from Le Havre aboard the 8. 8. lie de France with three unidentified companions who were believed to be Commissioner Spaude of the Llepslc police. Hanna Flsch. sister of the dead Isador Flsch, and former army corporal who trained Hauptmann In the German army. The handwriting expert, Albert 8. Osborn. Sr.. testified: "My opinion is that the ransom notes were all written by the writer of the various papers signed, 'Rich ard Hauptmann'." (Copyright, 1935. by the Associated Press) FLEMINGTON, N. J.. Jan. 11. (API Bruno Richard Hauptmann's handwriting today was identified by a state nxnert as that nn nil the kid- nan ransom notes received bv Colonel ! Charles A. Lindbergh followtne thc!clrcult Management Corporation; theft of his 20-months-old baby. The identification was made by Al bert S. Osborn. Sr., who called him self an "examiner of questioned documents." He gave the testimony In a loud voice and positive manner. The identification of the hand writing has been called by the prose cutors one of their strongest links in the chain of evidence through which they hope to send Hauptmann to the electric chair for the murder of the baby. First Note Left at Scene The first ransom note was on the window sill of the Lindbergh nur sery, and was left when the baby (Continued on Page Four.) CAMPUS HEATING PLANT PROMISED ON SERA AID PORTLAND. Ore.. Jan. 1 1 . ( AP) The sue emereency relief adminis tration today approved $80,000 worth of work relief projects, of which $46,000 was given University of Ore eon for an underground heating sys tem on the F.ugene campus. The Job calls for construction of two tunnels six feet wide by seven feet high. The university will con" inouic 4.wu in materials, ine reun BKncy wiiitn J OVVHI JMr ntLH I luiw t-F relations between this country Rn(j japan was expressed here today Dy Dr Ivsn H:lt or m. luis. 'rpcentlv elected president of the Federal Council of Churches of Christ in America. j EX-MEXICAN PRESIDENT SLATED FOR OPERATION ; IOS ANOKLKf. .Inn. 11 I API nncr.flnn to r.H- p.t hlarl- riT !lm"tu wll h ivr-formM within ,a hnirn on Orv Plu'a-ro E'.1.. Call"., form.r pr..M.nf nf Mmro. Vrr' c Hunt n- ! n"'ir.--"l ti. ! H''nt ,!- "' " !'" "" " ' V-r'1r.'1 n:t"ri hurrd r m 0nrl IC'a'.lps' room it St. Vincent', hrxpltnl. Blows by State The trial of Bruno Richard p.m.. over the week-end. Albert S REPAINTED AFTER KIDNAP IS CLAIM NEW YORK, Jan. 11. AP) Larry h frr? oi h h " " -j - - mann took his 1930 (Dodge) sedan y KnG "i"'" 3 Max Frankel about a month after the Lindbergh kidnaping to have the green fenders painted black. Tli garage at the time was located In East 182nd street, the Bronx. Snofsky related the Incident today at the new establishment on Claremont parkway, the Bronx. Amandus Hochmuth, aged Hunter don county, N. J., resident, testified at Hauptmann's trial on a charge of (Continued on Page Four.) L ST. LOUIS. Jan. 11. (AP Nine moving picture corporations and six individuals were indicted today by a federal grand Jury on charges of conspiracy to violate the Sherman anti-trust act. The offense charged Is a felony, punishable by a prison sentence of two years and a fine of $10,000. Corporations named In the indict ment are: Warner Bros.: Pictures, Inc.; Vltaphone Corporation; First National Pictures. Inc.: Warner Bros General Theater Enterprises. Inc.; Paramount Pictures Distributing Co.. Inc.; Paramount Pictures Distribut ing Corporation; Paramount Pictures Distributing Companies, Inc.; R-K-O Distributing corporation. Individuals Indicted are Harry M. Warner, Herman Starr. Abel Gary Thomas, Gradwell Sears. George J. Schaefer and Ned E, Dipinet. 4 TOF 10 CLAUSE PARAMOUNT WASHINGTON. Jan., 11. f AP) A question asked government counsel by Chief Justice Hughes stood out today in supreme court argument over the right of congress to abrogate the cold ciausc In liberty bonds and oth er contracts. The question directly concerned the claim of John M. Perry, Npw York attorney, that the government failed to meet its obligation when It re- j deemed liberty bond In new cur- ireney Instead of gold stipulated In i it i, a bond which the govern ment promised to pay In a certain kind of money. Where do you find (. power under the constitution to alter that bond, or the power of con grew to change that promise?" i Maciyan replied tne answer lay in , 1 the constitutional power of congress! to coin and fix the value of money Sunday School Hvmnal Lacks ''Big, Bad Wolf" HUTmVRON. Kas . Jan II (fp,The beg:niers' class at the Fir' Preh-tr4n ehurh wh'Vl ,iad Jut fini :ng:ng several -ins. Now ch'idren. what oMier song would you like to sing?" the leadr aked. A four-year-old held up his .ir-i-f ana piped: -i - n j " ..;! SOCIAL PLANS I0S0L0NSByF.ll. Old Age Pensions, Unem ployment Insurance and Public Health Aid On Pro gram No Direct Grants WASHINGTON, Jan. 11. (AP) A broad social security legislative pro-( gram was outlined to congressional i leaders today by President Roosevelt.! providing for unemployment lnsur-! ance. old age pensions and public health aid. Secretary Perkins, chairman of the president's special committee on the security program, explained direct federal grants were Involved only In providing funds to states which have laws for care of the aged and Indi gent. The plan also would set up a fed- erally-sponsored old age pension sys ltMn to controlled and supported Dy 6iaie8 Likewise, the unemployment lnsur- "-.ance program is to be administered by states- under federal supervision. No direct federal aid Is Involved The secretary of labor said there also was a "small covering up aid to public health for states which pro vide medical care." The fourth point provides aid to dependent children, Including the crippled and those otherwise handi capped. The White House conference In cluded Senator Wagner (D.. N. Y.) and Representative Lewis (D., Md.). the authors of unemployment Insur ance legislation before the last ses sion Speaker Byrns, Senator Van Nuys (i.. ind) and Edward McGrady, as sistant secretary of labor. Miss Perkins explained that "the federal government does not make grants to Individuals under this pro gram.' The direct aid to states for the aged and indigent, she said. Is to take care of this group until the old age pension funds can be established. President Roosevelt said today he probably would submit the social se curity program to congress In a spe cial message next week an Senator Wagner added he would Introduce the legislation. RETAIL SALES VOLUME 10 T NEW YORK. Jan. 11. (AP) Sus tained gains in retail sales volume and the continued rise In industrial activity, says the Dun fc Bradstrcet weekly trade review, point to realiza tion of the favorable first quarter business results which have been es timated generally. Developments thus far In January, added the summary, "only have serv ed to Intensify the brightness of the trade aspects for the ensuing year.' "Instead of dwindling, as was ex pected, following the broad scope to which buying developed during De cember, consumer demand has be come constantly stronger thus far In January. . . "Running contrary to the trend In December, industrial operations now I are foralnz uDward at a swifter rate I than distributive totals. "The response to January clear ances, which featured retail activity. I was more generous than that oc- corded such events In the last three years. In spite of lesi favorable weather, retail sales were pushed somewhat ahead of last week's tot als." SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 31. (AP)- The New NRA Western Reglpnil'ln 1029 as a vagrant. It was Fisher. Compliance Council today tackled Its fi-st rftAe, Involving the North-e.'tern Plumbing and Heating company of Portland. Ore., by ordering a onn nrosecutlon " vigor- The company was accused of pay ing sub-code wages and attempting to obtain receipts from employes for full t wages. The United Suites district at itorney at Portland was given the ca.-e for action, the council sutrifestlng an ' NRA litigation staff man be assigned to a'Rist him. rcncDAi DCCCDWC D A M W C I LUkhnu iiioinu umiiiw ftiiT nr nrn I ACT VCAD UU I Ur ntU UHOI ItHii WViHIN'iTON. Jan. 1 1 Timing rf t4.MO.ooo for the feorl rese-ve j bnka during IM4. compared with a 'deficit of 1917,000 lor tne calendar I year 1933. e:e reported today by the I Tcde-a resene board. I T.e inures represent t.ie net In wait titer uiXbACs tad ajvWtiiOs. Mary Pickford Gets Divorce On Grounds of Indifference News To "Buddy" LONDON, Jan. 11. (AP) Charles (Buddy! Rogers. American film actor, said today reports ho would marry Mary Pickford in that she has obtained her divorce from Douglas Fairbanks were "all news to me." Rogers, who is making a film in Elstree. North London, said he had not previously been aware that Miss Pickford had been granted her decree. "That's fine." he said. "I'm gl-wt things arc straightened out for her now. She's a wonderful girl and we are great friends, but there's noth ing serious between us. I am not In love with any girl Just at pres ent. In fact 1 am looking for an Eiwltsh girl." LOS ANGELES. Cat.. Jan. 11. (AP) Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pick ford were a world apart today, their marriage ties broken. The swashbuckling screen hero's liking for far places was one of the reasons his actress-wife gave In ask ing the divorce she obtained here yesterday with dramtic suddenness. Fairbanks was In Saint Morltz. Switzerland. He was there when Miss Pickford filed suit in December a year ago. also there on both occa sions was Lady Ashley, of the Eng lish stake, whose husband recently divorced her, naming Fairbanks. Each has declined to say whether they would marry.' From London, where Buddy Rogers, former orchestra leader. Is making a motion picture, came reports of a possible romance between him and Miss Pickford. They appeared to gether In Hollywood in the picture, (Continued on Page Five.) PLAN TRIP TO SEE E PORTLAND. Ore., Jan. 11. (AP) Democrats, filled with hearty en thusiasm, will march on Salem Mon day to see a governor of their own party Inaugurated and to stage a "kick-off" for the legislative session. Between 400 and 500 passengers are expected to ride the special train to salem. There was talk today of having a brass band an a drum corps accompany the followers of "Old Hickory." In the November election Oregon ! democrats gained more strength than had come to them In the previous half century. Meanwhile plans were completed here for the 25th annual Jackson day banquet of the Jackson club of Oregon. The party will be held at Hotel Portland here Saturday eve ning at 6:30 o'clock. Governor-elect Charles H. Martin and Mrs. Martin, guests of honor, will be introduced by B. F. Irvine, editor of the Journal. Frances V. Galloway of The Dalles will be the principal speaker. Mrs. Walter B. Gleason, president of the club, said ticket saU-s Indicate the dining room, seating 500, will be filled. ME SACRAMENTO, Cel., Jan. 11. f AP) Frank Fishr, 32, who Is wanted in Port land for quest ioning about the slaying of a grocer during an at tempted holdup there Monday, was arrested here through the keen mem ory for fares and names of Al Ba bayco. A telegraphic warrant for Flsner's MARTIN TAK 'arrest was received by police here I g. May, Seattle criminologist who tes I yesterday morning. A few hours later tilled late Thursday for the defense Babayco saw a man he had arrested Fisher Is wanted In Portland for questioning In connection with the holdup of utorge Faun, wno iostalOWfyI t0 return home today. 1109 to two thugs a few hours after a grocer. Oeonre Alexoff, 63, was rid dled with bullets when he resisted a holdup. Believing the bandit who killed the grower would need money quickly for a getaway. Chief of Detectives Jack Keegan of Portland linked the twr, crimes. Fisher was named as a upeet after police In Portland had located a man who drove Fisher and a rainpanton fi 5lm shortly after the robbery. Xey p,rn nhortljr after the robbery. Worn tht. man thev le.rnM Puher " ."....,,., hl ...... heart In Portland she eouW eommu n!"ate with him in Sacramento. SALEM, Jan. 11. (API A light -.low Hurry, the first of the season here, visited Bslem for a few min 'ites this afternoon. h flakes melt dug u lut tuy lell. Miirv (Mi-kfunl and DimghiH 1 alrlmnks. shown above In one of the Inst , pictures taken of the couple before j ihml lirr;ik Hhit-h mine jcMenluy In a led Press Photo). NEGRO SHOT BY MOBSTERS IN CELL FRANKLINTON. La.. Jan. 11. (AP) Jerome Wilson. 30 year old negro, convicted of the slaying of Delos C. Wood, deputy sheriff of Washington parish, was seized by a mob early to day, shot to death In his cell and his body taken from the Jail and dumped on the road three miles north of town. The slaying of Officer Wood occur red In a general shooting last July 22 between negroes and officers at the home of Wilson where the officers had gone to Investigate a livestock inspection. ' Jerome was tried for murder, con victed and sentenced to hang for the crime within trn days, and last Mon- PAL OF JAMES BOYS HELD IN OKLAHOMA AX MURDER I ANDARKO. Okla.. Jan. 1 1 . AP , dren by a previous marriage', was! Willl m "Uncle Billy" Royce, who boasted of his association with early day outlaws, whs held, along with two other persons today. In the ax sliiylng of Mrs. Leta Ethel Royce. whom the 74-year-old man married two months ago Haskell B. Pugh. assistant Caddo county attorney, said the trio, Royce, his former wife. Mrs. Carrie Royce. and her son-in-law. Reed Morris. 27. would be charged Jointly with first decree murder. The ax-hacked body of the 45- year-old bride, mother of seven chll - WITNESSES TELL LA GRANDE. Oie., Jan. 11. (AP) After brief cross examination of Luke jn the trial of State vs. Bowman, tho prosecution asked at It be allowed j reopen liwi case and call May f'tr dlrf(.t testimony, so that he might b The defense continued to put on witnesses who testified as to Bow - man's conditions and actions at the elk hunting camp where Fred Lamp- kin, Pendleton publisher, was killed and whose death Is charged to Bo-v-man. Two members of (.he family of Bowman went on the witness stand In his deffiue. Mrs. Bowman, the (lrlniid;int a wife, told of the lonj; frtefutMiip between her husband sn-J I , ' " ' " n. .ktn. and Frank Bowman, broth- 'f f t!m utim nun, swrtM that Inn i I 'Any a left his gun with the slid'- open and a cartridge exposed to tlew POKTLANU. Jan. II. (APj finiftll craft nnilns were ordered up tod at all Oregon and Washington coast -it-Mtiuii!" f'T freo to strong wester); iik14 oifclivie. -'.: tlielr marital difficulties reached the Los Angeles divorce court. (Asso- TO DEATH day the Louisiana supreme court granted him a new trial. Officers reported that a mob of undetermined number stole into the sheriff's office around 3 a. m. today, obtained the keys to the cells and located Jerome in one of the cells. As they seized the prisoner, It was reported, Jeromo begnn screaming, and ho was riddled with bullets In his cell. . The mob then dragged his body to an automobile and carried It north of town where it was dumped out on the road. The lynching was being investigat ed by officers. No arrests had been made at last reports and Frankllnton 'was quiet. I found ychtcrday In a shallow grave henhouse on the Royce farm Royce, arrested after officers found a bloodstained ax on the farm, was reported by Deputy Sheriff C. f). Ruff to have confessed participation In the slaying, and to have impli- cated the others, The aged farmer told officers he was n cook for the Dalton gang and ; a friend of Jesse and Frank James, Missouri outlaws. lie has spent much j time on his farm hunting treasure which he says was burled there by ; Frank James. INTER FREEZES BANDPOINT, Ida., Jan. 11. (AP) John W. Black's zeal In pursuing a deer he had wounded cost him hli life. It was revealed here today. Black. 45-year-old bachelor living ' nrBr cool In, priest lake.'s at the lower end of shot the deer near his cabin Wednesday. In three feet of I snow he set out afoot, without snow ! ahoes. to follow It. Posses organized when it was learn ' ed that he had not returned to his t cabin, followed his tracks for 14 miles through jack pine flats before they found his body. Exhaustion and exposure caused his death before he captured the animal. The body was "brought out" by to bongan. iDCDCUIMP CCI I RY p ERSH I N G FELLxU BY DOOR OF AUTOMOBILE WASHINGTON. Jan. 11. (A) Oeneral John F. Penning escaped tn- U jury this afternoon when he was knocked down by the open door of sthis motor car In front of the Carl - iv ton ho el. as he stood chatUnj with 'friends, E THIS AFTERNOON i Defense Says High Brothers Had No Motive in Burn ing Barn Says Holland Testimony Suspicious. The case of State vs. High, In which the defendants are charged with unlawfully burning a barn with Intention to Injure the Insurer, con vened at 9:15 this morning at the county courtrooms with opening re marks stating the summary of the defense case by Attorney William Mc Allister. Last night the opening summary of the case for the state was present ed by Assistant District Attorney George Ncilson. In the first rebuttal by McAllis ter this morning, he claimed that the defendants had no possible mo tive for the crime, stating that Geo. High had no title to the barn, and no enforceable Insurance policy cov ering the property, and consequent ly could have no motive tor burning the barn with the Intent to collect Insurance. He further alleged that the value of the barn was $25,000, and that the insurance policies which were not collectable, were made out to a man named Miller, and not to High. Holland Disturbed Attorney Roberts, also of the de fense, followed these remarks with an eloquent appeal to the Jury to consider the evidence of the chief witness of the state (Joe Holland) wish distrust, in view of what he said was contradictory evidence. Another feature of the defense re buttal was the allegation that Geo. ( Continued on Page Seveu; E. DIES AGED 76 NEW YORK. Jan. 11. (AP) Mme. Marcel I a Sembrlch, 76, Interna tionally known opera singer, died to day at her home, 1S1 Central Park West, after an Illness of nearly two months. Death was due to emphysema and heart complications from which the former Austrian operatic soprano had been 111 since November 16 last. Her home was with her son. Marcel William Stengel, and his wife. They are the only relatives she had In this country. She made her first appearance In America In "Lucia dl Lammermoor" at the Mctropolltal Opera house Oct. 24, 1883. and afterward sang In the leading cities of the United States for many seasons. She retired from the operatic stage in 1909 and from the concert stage In 1916. AMEL1ATLANSTEST TDAMP HOC AM Dl AMC I TH li VI I II H 1 f n il HONOLULU. Jan. 11. (AP) Ma jor Ernest Clark, commander of Wheeler Held where Amelia Earhart's plane was put In condition, said she planned to take up a full load of gasoline for a test flight thla after noon, but neither Clark nor Colonel D. C- Emmons, department air of ficer has been Informed she Intends to fly to California today. Says: BEVKRLV HILLS, Cal., Jan. 10. Last week it was, "How did you like the president's message 1" This week it's "How did yon like his figures!" I never thought we could live to sec a Democrat that, could put down t hut many figures and irct 'em right. Well, it goes for relief and nobody can legitim ately kick on that. By the end of next vear '36 our per capita deht will lie $270.00 each. fCourse, if you think that's too high yon gotta perfect right to die and bent it.) Well, there is England, th. enuntry.wc point out as being the ruc'si prosperous at this time. Theirs is exactly double that. Why, we are just ama teurs at being taxed. A j ffjP- tZ . w 'v' V 9 imTHcKawbC&DlluU. U