The Weather forecast: Occasional rain tenlght and Friday; continued cold. Temucrature: Highest yesterday 44 Lowest this morning ........... 34 Medford Mail Tribun WINNEB Pulitzer Award FOR 193 Twenty-ninth Year MEDFORD, OREGON, THURSDAY, DECEMBER BOILER HURLED E 43 Injured, Some Believed Fatally Engineer Blown 265 Feet Flying Cab Perils Railside Home 17 c 4. No. 237. r ... M Nazis Deny Charges New Blood Purge Under Way Accidentally Shot Rr Hamilton Karon Associated Press Staff Writer) POWEITON, W. Va., Dec. 27. AP) The locomotive of a four coach train taking miners to work exploded In this Uttte valley settle sient today killing at least 13 men and Injuring 43,. some of whom are aald to be dying. The blast occurred Just after the train stopped to pick up the last of the workers before moving out of the Talley to the mine of the Elkhorn Ilney Coal company on the top of a nearby hill. , Bailer lilt Coach The boiler was blown Into the air and landed In the middle of the first coach In which the men who were killed had been riding. Of such proportions was the blast chat the engine cab was blown through a 6mall house beside the track and narrowly missed a mother and two sleeping children. The body of William M. Blanken hlp, S3, the engineer, was tossed 265 feet, that of Delmar L. Oxley, 35, was hurled to the bed of a nearby creek. One man still Is missing and of ficials said they feared he was burled tinder the debris. C. R. Stah I. division superintendent of the coal company, owners of the train, said the blast was caused by th! top of the firebox buckling and pull ing loose the boiler tubes. Rushed To Hospital The dead and Injured, were rushed to a hospital In Montgomery, 11 miles away. . . . The train waa carrying 300 miners at the time of the blast. Within an hour after the blast the streets in front of the hospital were filled with men. women and children looking for their loved ones. Ambulances and private automo biles from all sections of Armstrong Creek poured Injured Into the hos pital at Montgomery where 35 had been received this morning and others still were being rushed there. Men Blown To nits Stories of men being literally blown to pieces were told by the Injured men as they reached the hos pital. "One man said he saw another's head blown off." said Dr. W. H. Wil kinson, as he took a moment from treatment of Injured to answer ques tions. "We've been so busy we haven't had time to try and piece together a co herent story of Just what happened." The plant where the explosion oc curred Is about 12 mllea up Arm strong creek from Montgomery In the thinly settled coal regions of the hills. The men live In tiny settlements long the valley and ride to work on the train which stops at their doors each morning. Others employed In the mine one of the largest In this field ride bus's from their homes In larger Tillages. I SP if J PARK OFFICIALS ARE INDICTED BY U.S. ER jSolinsky Not Yet Arrested Edwin Free On Bond Davidson in Custody Embezzlement Charged While trying to take a gun apart In her French home, the Countess Giovanni Cordelll (above), the for mer Jacqueline Stewart of New York, accidentally shot herself In the aide. At a Fontainbleau, France, hospital It was aaid she would re cover. (Associated Press Photol IV i i i i IN FRANCE SAYS OFFICIAL REPORT PARIS, Dec. 27. (P) French ' of ficials said today that Leon Trotzky, exiled former communist leader, wm "safely hidden" In Prance and "even IX the Soviets ask his extradition he will not be surrendered," (The Soviet government announced at Moscow Leonid Nlcalaleff, confess ed slayer of Scrgie Klroff at Lepln grad, had Implicated Trotzky In a plot to assassinate various leaders of Soviet Russia.) .The officials said the widely known revolutionary was 'a long way from Paris, living quietly and closely watched." They said secret service men were on guard, both to protect him and to prevent him from engag ing in undesirable activities. Trotzky Is kept In Prance, It waa explained, "because no other country la willing to take him." , Prance, because of her traditional policy of harboring political refugees, waa said to be unwilling to force him to leave, on the grounds that such action would be equivalent to send ing htm to death or to prison. S.F. CALL EAGLE PORTLAND, Ore., Dec. 37. (API The board of trustees of the Oregon Teachers' association recommended today that a masters degree be re quired before high school teachers are accredited In Oregon, and that elementary teachers. Instead of two years' normal school training aa Is now required, standards be raised gradually until four years' work la called for. Tachers already certified would not be affected. There was a further rroommenda tlon that an additional ear. or pos sibly two years, of app.ntleehlp at a nominal salary be required of ele mentary and high school teachers. LOS A. CHALKS UP 462 AUTO DEATHS I OS ANOn,F.S. Dec. 37. (AP t.o Ansle. which has the Mpht ti-'th rnf from automobile accidents of 12 of the largest cities of the na tion, today recorded Its 4fl2nd traf fic fatality sine the year began. Bnslllo Martinez. 63, ma's the latest vlc'.:m. He died late last night at the general hopltal from Injuries t ::?A when struck by an automo v n h? M-vnKed :o ctom an In T-'- ."Ol rf ir.Wfie .rv.h. in d-- rtre'- r oi' Hint total durlr.e, the same period of 1933. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. AP The labor relations board today asked NRA's compliance division, to remove the San Pranclsco Call-Bulletin's blue eagle for falling to reinstate Dean S. Jennings, rewrite man. Jennings complained to the board he had been forced to resign because of his activity with the American Newspaper Guild. The board upheld Jennings' con tention, over the amument of Don ald R. Rlchberg, director of the emergency council, that the labor board lacked Jurisdiction. Richberg and Blackwell Smith, NRA general counsel, maintained, with the Call Bulletin, that the complaint should have been heard by the newspaper Industrial board. The paper dirt not present any testimony regarding the circum stances of Jennings' departure from his Job. confining It case to its claim that the labor board had no Jurisdiction. 4 PORTLAND, Ore.. Dec. 27. (AP) The United States attorney's office revealed today, upon word from Wash ington, D. C, that indictments had been returned against E. C. Solinsky. discharged superintendent of Crater Lake national park, and two subordi nates, accused of payroll manipula tions. The three men were secretly In dicted by the federal grand Jury. Two of them. Arnold R. Edwin, former park paymaster, and I. H. (Ike) Da vidson, former superintendent . of park construction, are under arrest, but Solinsky, believed to be some where In northern California, has not yet been taken Into custody. Hugh L. Biggs, deputy United States attorney here, said a six months' In vestigation led to the discovery of what he described aa "wholesale em bezzlement" (ln the administering of park funds. David Hon i held In Jail hara In lieu of 1000 ball. Edwin gave $1500 ball In Medford, Biggs aald. Attorney Biggs said his Investiga tion had disclosed that $2600 In false paychecks had been, cashed at the park. Solinsky became superintendent of Crater Lake park In 1020 and waa discharged last May. He was In the park service for many years. Carl C. Donaugh, United State at torney, aald that ten days' search for Solinsky In northern California where he was last known to have been, have been fruitless. He has In the past few weeks been buying cedar for a pencil company. "There Is a possibility that he went Into the hills again on a buying trip," Donaugh said, "and he may have been trapped In some remote sector by the heavy snowfalls." Has Much Evidence. Deputy Attorney Biggs said he has a bulky sheaf of evidence against the accused man. Investigation Indicated, he said, that number of workmen were carried on the park payroll after they had been discharged, and that the pay-checks Issued after their dis charge were cashed by Solinsky and his aides. Biggs said Edwin had admitted de talis of the alleged conspiracy. On one occasion, It was stated, the entire sum stipulated In a wood-cutting con tract was paid, but the work was only partly completed. The contractor was forced to re turn the sum for the unfinished part of the contract to Edwin for Solin sky. Biggs said he was told that when Investigators began to check Irregu larities in the park, Solinsky ordered Edwin to borrow nearly 300, which was the sum obtained from the con tractor, and place It In a Medford vault of the park management, to make It appear the contract accounts were In order. Rnat Unauthorised. Davidson was drawn Into the caac. Biggs said, when he waa ordered to construct a boat for use on Crater Late. The boat had not been auth orized by the national park bureau, Davidson waa aald to have revealed, but Solinsky told him authorisation was a mere formality and that David son was to be reimbursed for about $800 of his own money used In build ing the craft. When the authoriza tion was not forthcoming, Blgge said Davidson stated. Solinsky told him the only way he could get his money back was by falsely attesting payrolls. Brother Slain In Quarrel Over Who Would Rule Home HUNTINGTON BEACH, Calif.. Dec. 27. ( AP) Ivan Apple, 17, and his brother Roscoe, 10. got into a quarrel about who was the "head of the house," and Ivan shot the older brother dead, he told police today. The youth walked Into the po lice atatlon and confessed a few minutes after the shooting. -He said his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John C. Apple, were away In Ven tura and that Roscoe and he quarreled about who was "boss" In their parents' absence. 10 DEATH LIST IN El SEVEN SUSPECTS Kenneth Garman and LaVon Gar man, brothers; Carol L. White and Elalu Langs lot, mother and daughter, charged with maintaining and assist ing in maintaining of a common nui sance under the nuisance clause of the Knox liquor law, this afternoon entered pleas of guilty before Circuit Judge H. D. Norton. Pausing of sen tence waa deferred until next Men day. The quartet were among those ar rested Christmas eve In a series of raids conducted by the state police and sheriff Christmas eve. Seven persons arrested Christmas eve and yesterday by the sheriff and state police In a holiday cleanup of suspected bootleg Joints yesterday waived preliminary hearing in Justice court and their cases will be referred direct to the grand Jury. Three of the accused asked further time In which to plead. The charges aro unlawful sale of Intoxicating liquor and maintenance of a common nuisance. The district attorney said this morning that the defendants, would be arraigned for pleas today In cir cuit court. Selling intoxicating liquor charges rest against William A. Hahn, who asks time to plead; William S. King Carol L. White, Kenneth G. Garman and Elsie Langsiet. Charges of maintaining a common nuisance were filed against Mabel (Continued on Ps?e Three) 1935 LICENSE TAGS While rumors of the Indictment and arrest of E. C. (AT) Solinsky and his two subordinates have been cir culated In Medford for several weeks. and even been printed In one local weekly, the above la the first official announcement released to the press of this state regarding this action. In fact. In answer to repeated Inquiries from Medford to the United States attorney's office In Portland for in formation, that office declared that any premature publication of the fact might lead to serious legal com- ' plications. MISS HURTIENNE RETURNS TO CITY Higher Temperatures Bring Relief in Middle-West Atlantic. Shipping Periled by Heavy Seas and Wind IS RULED ILLEGAL L Ry the Associated Press Slightly moderating temperatures brought relief from a vicious winter blast to middle western states today while eastern states settled down for their share of a cold siege that was adding rapidly to a rising nation wide list of fatalities. In Boston, a 60-mlle gale lifted two machines weighing each 100 tons from a coal yard threw them Into Boston harbor and claimed two lives. A deckhand was blown off a pier Into the harbor and drowned and Mrs. Cora Bartlett collapsed and died on her son's doorstep after battling the wind. Three little daughters of Harry Hammon were burned to death in their homo at Mlshawaka, Ind.. while Hammon himself Is in a critical con dition. At New Mllford. Conn., Mrs. Elizabeth Height, widow of a Civil the fire which destroyed her home. Plre leveled the Squam Lake hotel I at Ashland, N. H.. and fanned by a I strong east wind of gale proportions' threatened to wipe out the business district, causing damage estimated by the fire department at $100,000. The Porter county courthouse at Valpar aiso, Ind., was destroyed by a blaze that resulted In an estimated $500. 000 damage, ( ' North Atlantic shipping was en dangered as heavy seas and high winds pounded vessels. The steamer American Trader, scheduled to arrive In Boston last Sunday, was still battling her way to port. The British freighter Quebec City waa driven aground in New York harbor by the gale but was floated after an eight hour struggle. KANSAS CITY, Dec. 27. (AP) Code price fixing under the NKA was ruled Illegal today by Judge Merrill E. Otis In federal .district court here. "Congress has no power to fix prices even in transitions undoubt edly a part of Interstate commerce." Judge Otis held In his far reaching decision. The ruling was made in denying temporary Injunction sought by the government against Robert Suth erland and Mae E. Sutherland ope rating aa the Sutherland Lumber company. The company, with head quarters here, operates lumber" yards in Oklahoma, Iowa, and Nebraska on "cash and carry" basis. It lost its NRA Blue Eagle last March for con tinuing Its scale of retail prices be- - these fixed in the lumber cede, but was not charged with violation T IN OF Miss Margaret Hurtlenne has re turned to Medford to care for the six children of Alvln H. Scott, her brother-in-law, following her release by a federal grand Jury In Okla homa City In the Urschel kidnaping case, it waa learned today. Scott was Indicted by the Jury on charges of complicity In the case Held with him are Ed Peldman and his mother, Clnra Feldman. slater of Miss Hurtlenne and wife of Albert Baliey, Imprisoned kidnaper. Scott has pleaded not guilty, Mrs. Feld man guilty, and young Feldman has not been arraigned. Miss Hurtlenne was arrested last November when she went to the bed side of Scott, for whom she was housekeeper here. Scott, Injured In an auto accident, was arrested when alleged ransom money was found on him. ALICE PHiNNEYlTES MERCED, Cal Dec. 27. WP) Eighteen persons were lr.Juied, two possibly fatally, today when a Los Angelea-Portland atage skidded 01 wet pavement Into a passenger auto mobile at Athlone, 13 miles south of here. Mr. and Mrs. Jack E.is'ton. Hunt ington Beach, In the smaller machine, were the two moat seriously hurt. Doctors aald they had little hope for both. Stsge passengers more seriously In jured were: Mr. and Mrs. Don O'Brien, Seattle, deep cuts and bruises; Theodore Ru dolph, Los Angelea, .eye Injury; 8. A. Mendenhall, Portland, fractured hand and foot. Various other Injuries were suffer ed by; Fern Wallace, Yreka, Cel.; Mr. and Mrs. Vincent Blagaleh and Edith Blagalch, Tacoma. Wash.; Ray Clem ent, Portland, and L. B. Manna, no address. Congress Has No Power to Fix Prices Asserts Judge in Far-Reaching Decision in Lumber Code Case (Continued on Page Threat HER DAUGHTER, GLORIA NEW YORK, Dec. 27. ( AP ) Sur rogate James A. Foley today signed an order formally denying an appli cation of Mrs. Gloria Mortran Van- derbtlt for appointment as guardian of her 10-year-old heiress daughter, Olorla. Hearing on a companion applica tion that the mother be appointed a co-guardlnn of the child's property waa set for January S. Surrogate Foley ruled that the ques tion of personal guardianship over the little girl had been covered ade quately In the decision of Supreme Court Justice John F. Carew at the close of a sensational court battle between Mrs. Vanderbllt and the ohlld's paternal aunt, Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney. Justice Carew made the child ward of the eiipreme court, and named Mrs. Whitney her principal custodian. He also provided that the child should spend week-ends with the mother at her home In New York City. FEDERAL BEER TAX L Lont Aide Indicted : J 1000ARRESTED A federal grand Jury In New Or leans indicted Seymour Walii (above), treasurer of Senator Huey P. Long's political organization, on even counts of attempting to de feat and evade the Income tax. The Indictment aald he had failed to pay 126,398 tax over a period of five years. (Associated Press Photo) nirc nr prt attark LMLU Ul IIUMIXI IIIIMUIl IN CLEVELAND HOME PORTLAND. Ore., Dec. 37. (AP) The death on Christmas night In Cleveland of George F. Moran, 52, former publisher of the Cleveland News, was of considerable Interest In Oregon Inasmuch as Moran had spent no little time here In a futile at tempt to gain the pardon of Llewellyn A. Banks, his brother-in-law. Banks, former Medford publisher and orchardlst, Is serving a prison sentence ror the slaying of Oeorge J Frescott, Medford constable. Moran died from a heart attack He spent several weeks In Portland recently and left hero December 17, after working diligently for Banks' release from prison. Ho told Gov ernor Meier that if Banks was re leased he would tako the former Med ford man east with him and guar antee his conduct. SNOW PLOWS KEEP Nazi Publication Admits 300 Have Been Arrested for Sexual Abnormality in New Cleaning Action BERLIN, Dec. 27. (AP) Reports In newspapers in the Saar territory and elsewhere that hundreds had been arrested In Berlin In another "June 30 purge" were officially and emphatically dented here today. The reports were termed "ridicu lous and regrettable propaganda" and "malicious, cowardly and baseless propaganda and manufactured lies" designed as an anti-German blow Just before the January IS plebis cite. By MtXVIN K. WIIITEI.EATIIER Associated Press Foreign Staff (Copyright, 1034. by the Associated Press) SAARBRUBCKEN, Saar Basin Ter ritory, Dec. 37. (AP) A new blood, purge In Germany, paralleling In sev erity that of last June was reported tonight In the newspaper Volkss tlmme. ' Vollcatttlmma snva that "one hun- (Continued on Page rhree) SEWAGE DISPOSAL WATER HAS VALUE SALEM, Ore., Dec. 37. (AP) Th city of Baker today made application to the state engineer for permit to use the water from Its new municipal sewage disposal plant for Irrigation purposes. C. E. Strlcklln, state engineer, said the permit was out of the ordinary. The city asked to control one million gallons every 34 hours, the water to be carried to lands for resale In an open canal. The permit was placed by Mayor J. B. Messlck. The Baker sewage disposal plans was Just completed last month. IE AT LOCAL J. E. Sutton, Janitor at the Cra terlan theatre, passed away at the Sacred Heart hospital Sunday, Decern her S3. He leaves a brother, Clifford Sutton, of Slkeeton, Mo., and one other brother. Funeral services will be held Friday morning at 11 o'clock, with Inter ment in Siskiyou Memorial park. Rev. W. R. Balrd will officiate with Perl's In charge. Alice phlnny. aRed six years, pass ed a may at 0:30 p. m. Christmas day at the home of her parents. Mr. and Mrs. Roy J. Phlnney of 444 South Ivy street. She died from scarlet fever. Funeral services were held at the rraveslde in the I. O. O. F. cemeterv !thls afternoon at 3 o'clock. Father LOGGING FIRM FINED FTanciH ttiKCK uiuciaunn. rrrj r u- neral home was in charge. PORTLAND. Ore., Dec. 37. (AP) When he appeared In court today on his fourth arrest for drunken driv ing. Julius Shulslad, 33, was sen tenced to six months In Jail, was fined a.ton, and had his operator's li cense revoke for one year. Schulsted's most recent conviction was in 1930 when he received a 60 day sentence. He appealed to circuit court and was fined 9173. PORTLAND, Dec. 37. VPt Removal for two years of the IS a barrel fed eral tax on beer was suggested here today by J. W. Seamy, prominent hop grower and broker, as a step toward saving the wavering brewing Indus try. He said Senator Charles L. Mc Nary of Oregon, minority floor leader, was giving the proposal consideration. Seavey said the increased return on the federal Income tax from hop growers, brokers, brewers and beer re tailers would more than recompense the government for loss of the $5 a barrel tax. "If the federal tax of $Sa barrel should be removed for two years," Seavey said, "It should prove the sal vation of 67 per cent of the brewer:- In the United States now definitely headed for closing." (Continued on Page Five ) Th sheriff's office to date has willed 600 auto Ifrrne permits to .Tsck'on county autoMv It Is esti mated that about the me number have been Issued by the secretary of state direct. This wculd Indicate there are close to 3000 autolts no will have to make application be tween now and January 1. The sher iff's office anticipates a rush be ',) now nl nt Monday. Tii'ru::.cm h.v.e bren inmed that nil autoli'tt dl v n? af tr Jun.Try I r IP'S pi or prrmit will 'be subject to tnlUs la action. SALEM, Ore.. Dec. 37. (UP) Ssuthem Oregon Hardware Co., Klamath Fslta, filed articles of in corporation here today. Attorney L. Orth Slemore. Klamath Falls, listed Incorporators as George W. Da. Ker mlt Ruaco and T. R. Glllenwaters. and capital stock as 925.000. GRANTS PASS Dec. 37. (AP) 8torms which brought snow to the neighboring foothills Monday night were renewed last night and laid ; about an Inch of wet snow over the 1 city. With daybreak the white cov j erlng besn turning to slush and the un jhone occasionally this morn 1 leg- Four Celebrate Golden Neridlng. WARREN8BURG. Mo (UP) The Jacoby family of Johnson county has four members who have celebra'.ed golden wedding anniversaries. They are: Eilas and Margaret Jacoby, Cy rus and Margaret Jacoby, Cyrus and Marjraret Jacoby Bondurant. Levi an J May Jacoby, and Isaiah and Ada Ellen Jacoby. FOR IGNORING TAXES ASTORIA, Ore.. Dec. 37. fAP In the first case of Its kind filed in ClaUop county, the La Dee Logging company was fined 9-M) and costs In Justice court today for logging land ! on which taxes ere delinquent. In addition, the company paid 05 In taxes on the land that had been ion-Red. PASADENA, Cal. Dec. 3;. (AP Edward L. (Ned) Baldwin, secretary to the late Congressman N. J. Sin nott of Oregon, was reported at St. Luke's hospital here today to be JAPAN'S DENUNCIATION OF TREATY SCHEDULED WASHINOTOH, DfC. 27. (AP) Htrost Saito. the Japanese ambasss dor, has lt It be known here nn- Improvlnit rsplrtly rtum a hip frac-1 ofllrlslly that he will deliver Japun. ture mfrered la.t week at the Pn, a-, formal rt.nunrlallon. of the Washing dena Athletic club, nere he has ton naval tresty to Secretary Hull ijuartera. I Saturday. E Although It has been snowing heav ily In the mountains of southsrn Oregon for the last few days, all major roads are being kept open today by snow plows In order to keep trafllo moving. Seven Inches of enow Is re ported at the summit of the Slskt- yous with about that much on the Oreenaprlngs. Most of this Is loose new snow, and motorists ant warned, that it Is safest to carry chains. Skiing was reported Mir In both those localities, with some snow on the Applegate, the Crater Lake high way above Trail, and the Redwood highway between Grants Pass and Crescent Cltv. There was a llaht cov ering of snow at Grants Pass this PASADENA, Cal., DCC. Jb. morning and a slight flurry in this Tnutiful afternoon, marvelous city. The Crater Lake highway is . lr being kept open as far aa Union Creek. r " e track, maRlllf icent, fiiaunon nna sieepy oia rauun tnins in the background. (Sounds like Oralinm npea'iC inir). It was all of that, and somo of tlio coyotes that I was persuaded to make a small tvanor on, were as staunch and sleepy as the mountains. Actors ami actresses were sai.wm. or,.. Dec. S7. (AP)-euie thick here Tucsdny, but they just as well have been bankers as far as being noticed. Female tax commission members estimated today that returna from 193S per sonal Income, Intangible and corpor ate excise taxes, based on 1934 In comes, should be at. least five per cent higher than the preceding year. The aggregate return from these taxes for 1933 Incomes approximated tl.S00.O00. The prediction for an Increase, commliiSlonrrs said, was based on re cent reporta of large commercial and Industrial concerns In various sec tions of the state. Yvonne Lewis. 20. of 801 Fast Main street, received cuts and bruises In auto accident at S M o'clock la.t evening on the highway onehnll mile east of Jacksonville, arcnrdir.j lo reports filed with city police. She waa a passenger In a car driven by Eelmer E. Lewis. 18. of 601 East Main street, which skidded Into a tele graph pole after attempting to pass a vehicle driven by C. Oroves of me Medford Fuel Co, according to police reports. The accident occurred near the pit where a car ovei turned Christ- white this mornlh'? and reports from ms eve. injuring Ms Carble Oswsldthe high country Indicated a foot of oj t2 Berrydale. tlresli snow. EUGENE SNOW IS FIRST TO FALL IN TWO YEARS EL'OENE, Dec. 37. (API Eugene experienced Its first snowfall In two years late Wednesday evening when anow fell steadily for nearly two hours. Housetops and lawns were whitened till the snow turned to rain later In the night. illlla surrounding the city were screen stars were just some more women; madam and scnor horse wns kini?. Hollywood just as well have been Skia took, Oklahoma. The curry comb has replaced the lip ronce. Kven Ourbo would have had to ride Twenty Grand to cet a look in. It was the Old Oat Kilters' day, and the suck ers', ami it's proof positive that there is plenty of money to feed and clothe everybody. It's only a rumor that everybody has been tnxeil to death. - Yours,