Tribune Bargain Day Subscription Rates Are Now Effective v. The Weather AIL TRIBUTE EDFORD M M Subscribe Now Bl. Take advantage of pe- clal, low ratei for Mall wjt Tribune readers. Forecast: Fair, except eomewhoi cloudy tonight and Tuesday; slight ly warmer Tuesday. Highest yesterday 19 t,oet thli morning - - MEDFORD, OREGON, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1933. Twenty-eigbth Year No. 147. PBlEtJT i 1 Comment on the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS. 13 THERE oil In Oregon? Well, none ha been tound. as yet. In commercial quantities, ana, the geologlste don't hold out a great deal of encouragement. But a lot or people have been willing to gamble on the possibility of finding oil In this state. f - Putting It all together, a lot ot money has been spent In "wlld-cat-tlng" in this state In the past decade ,n. "Wlld-cattlng" is a more or less technical term for prospecting for oil. MOST of these "wild cat" wells are dormant at the present time, for money for such gambling Is none too plentiful, but over In the Uingeil val ley, in Eastern Klamath county, the Langell Valley Oil company la start ing up again after a considerable pe riod of inactivity, beginning last week the Job of "pulling the casing" of Us Bonanza well. UWTHAT is the casing?" do youj VY ask? It la the iron pipe that line the o-.il. The cable, with the tools at the end, works through this plp As the hols get deeper, they put down more pipe, starting with big pipe at the top. and getting smalle- as they go farther down. . The hole Is down approximately 3100 feet now. ' ,i thy are they pulling the casing? W Thla la the answer: They THINK n oil well. They Know they have SOME oil. and they have aome gas actual petroleum gas Both have come out of the hole. Whether they have oil and gas in commercially paying quantities re mains to be seen. They are going to find out. M AS DRILLING goes on. the casing becomes worn by the friction 01 the cable and the tools. It Is worn quit thin In places. They don't want to run any risk ot bringing In an oil. well with a worn easing. The pipe might break through in the worn places, letting In water. A mixture of water doesn't do on any good. , Bo they are taking out the worn t pipe and replacing It with new. IT IS an Interesting process. . They let down a tool that ex pands and Jama Inside the pipe. Then they start Jarring away on thla tool, the purpose being to Jar the plp loose from the enclosing earth, ao that It can be pulled out. If you ever pulled out deeply driven fence posts, you will understand the prin ciple. ATTACHED to the cable that works the tool Is a sort of handle, and the driller standa with hla hand on thla. He work both by touch and by ear. knowing by the "feel" of the cable and the sound what la happen ing down at the bottom of the hole. It la delicate work, requiring a lot of skill and Involving no little re sponsibility, as A costly hole can be ruined by Inexpert handling. Be thv nnMess skill and are will ing to accept responsibility, drlllera are pretty well paid. M PULLING the casing la a ticklish Job, with plenty of possibilities of trouble. The pipe may break loose from the tool and drop with a thud that will cause It to buckle or teles cope in auch a way that the tool can t be got down through It again. That, as you csn see, would be dlssstroue. Bob Burns, the hesd driller, was so nervous the other day that when Mrs. Burns rsng the dinner bell over at the cookhouse he paid not the slightest attention to It, but went right on with hla work. (Continued on Pag Four) HEAVY BALLOTING BY MAINE ON DRY REPEAL PORTLAND. Me . Sept. II (API wVftw balloting In the cities marked the early voting today in the state s election to name delegates to a con- Tention to act on repeal of the 18th amendment and decide four referen- dum questions of tat tntereit. Ward workers said the prponder- pnrr of voting appeared to l lor the delegate p.etltd for repeal. E .TO E 48-Year-0ld Former Profes sor in Uneasy Saddle As Former 1 Officers Demand Return of de Cespedes HAVANA, Sept. 11. (API Dr. Ra- mon Orau Ban Martin, provisional president at tho head of the fourth Cuban government in a month, made bid for the friendship or tne umiea States today, but emphasized that Cuba's freedom must not be impaired. 'We desire American friendship based on the absolute liberty of Cuba," he 8ald In a statement to the press. "Wc never forget that Ameri can soldiers fought for our Independ ence, and we are grateful. 'We are not antl-Amerlcao, but we are antl-lmperlallsm In all Ita forma. ' By Edmund A. Chester HAVANA, Sept. 11. (AP) Cuba's fourth government In a month rode in the saddle today, with a 48-year-old former professor at the reins, and the going was none too easy. No sooner had Dr. Ramon : Orau San Martin, chosen president by a junta which assumed control only laat Monday, pledged himself to "fulfill entirely . the. revolutionary program" than 300 former army offi cers demanded he step aside In favor of Carlos Manuel de Cespedes, whose brief regime began a month ago. Menocal Has Backing In Sanltago there were disquieting reports that heavily armed bands roamed the countryside ready for revolution In behalf of former Presi dent Mario a. Menocalr tha't .unrest) led merchants to close their stores, and that army officers refused to re turn to their djutles And In Havana's central park SOOO persons met to hear agitators decry the newest government as lending tnof t.n "manhtniitlntii nt the Wall Street financiers." shout "down with Yankee imperialism 1". and demand the withdrawal of United States war ships from Cuban waters. Threaten U. 8. Envoy Banners carried by communists de manded that American marines "leave Cuban waters" and advocated "death to Sumner Welles," United States ambassador. At American - owned manganese mines near Santiago one man was killed in a brush between strikers and miners. (Continued on Page Four) SIZZLING 68 SETS JUNTA'S PORTLAND. Ore.. Sept. 11. (AP) clothes and auppllea received, will Ideal weather greeted 77 golfera open again Saturday. September 1. trom the three Pacific coast atatea I tlm In the new city hall, work today aa they launched the drive for ' ng under the Jackson county relief over the Portland Golf club course. The competition will be concluded tomorrow. Al Zimmerman, Portland pro. turn ed In a sizzling 6S to lead the esrly finishers In the morning round. His csrd was four under par. Dr. Cliff Baker, Portland dentist, who waa runner-up In the recent California atate amateur championship, was two un der par for a 70. Willie Goggin. San Francisco pro, matched par with a 73. to come In fourth, one stroke behind Don Moe, Portland amateur and former Walker i ,r' Other morning round result In cluded: Bob Duncan, Portland, 72; Willie Price, Olympla. Wash., 12: Lawrence Lambcrger, Portland, 74: r. E. Shae fer, Salem, 74; Tab Boyer, Portland. 74; Ted Longworth. Portland. 74: Bob Prlnell. Seattle. 74; Emory Zimmer man, Portland, 75. Hitler Followers Stupid Ridiculous Al Smith NEW YORK, Sept. 11. (AP) Alfred E. Smith aays the nazl regime in Germany is complexly stupid. Speaking last night to a gathering of Jews and Christiana, he said: "No nation can stand to lire under ridicule. The present German re gime Is not only ridiculous, but per fectly stupid. "Now if this was a movement to remove from Germany any one who criticized the government that would be one thing. But Jt la directed sgalnet a complete people, "Aa Blnbrldfr Colby ha said, the J J can stand it. Criainly. but j rivili,-tion mn't atand it. -bove all lelst, Germany can t stand it." 'BASEBALL American, R. H. E. 5 11 0 .... 1 4 1 Detroit ..., New Vork Msrberry and Hayworth; Ruffing and Dickey. First game: R. H. E. Chicago 3 0 1 Philadelphia 5 7 0 Lyons and Berry; Orove and Coch rane. NURSE REFUSES TO REVEAL MOTIVE IN SANTA CRUZ. Calif., Sept. fl (AP) Prom a 43-year-old nurse, who police said admitted "trailing" Fran els Joseph Morgan Grace, Sr., retired capitalist, until she killed him. au thorltlea here today sought a motive for the slaying, The nurse, Miss Frida Wilbelmlna Augusta Weltr, accused of fatally shooting Grace in the garden of his summer home Saturday night, re fused to give a reason for the slaying. District Attorney Frank Murphy said. Murphy aald Miss Welts, who wae dis charged 18 months, ago by Grace from the position as his nurse, admitted she had planned to kill him since that time. Won't Tell Reason. . "I had good and sufficient reasons to kill him," the district attorney quoted her as saying, "but I wouldn't tell the reasons to my most. Intimate friend Miss Weltz, Murphy said, declared that there was "no romance involved" and added "the real reason would probably seem trivial to you " She told him, murphy added, that aome one had "spread scandal about her "but that wasn't what made me kill him.' Orace, 87-year-old nephew of the late W. R. Grace, founder of the ex porting and Importing concern and !"hlPPln8 Ml dead at tne door of hla home, to which he staggered after being shot. Pldn't Keep Promise. Miss Helene Roberts, 28. his prM ent nurse, .who was aittlng in the garden with him, .told police Miss (Continued on Page Seven) E CLOT The Welfare Exchange, which serv ed many needy people laat year, mak ing It possible for them to work for committee. Miss Helen Csrlton. chair man, announced thla afternoon. A call for aupplles wss Issued with announcement of the welfare shop's reopening, end all residents of the city with extra clothing they do not plan to wear themselves, are asked 'to bring same to the welfare ahop. or to Bive the bundlea to men, who will appear on tne streets this com ing Wednesday to receive them, i The Welfare Exchange will be open, ed for receipt of donations Wadnes. day morning at 0:30 o'clock. The urgent need. Miss Carlton announced today, la for children's shoes and other clothing, which many will have to have before the' opening of school, otherwise they will be unable to at tend. Persons with contrblutioni which they are unsbls to bring to the wel fare room on the third floor of the city hall or downtown to be gathered up, are asked to telephone 524 and the artlclea will be called for. WITTENBERG, Germany, fcpt. 11. (AP Bishop Ludwig Mueller of the Prussian Evangelical church be lieves Chancellor Hitler's advent to power is a reformation comparable to that of Martin Luther four centu riea ago. In a sermon commemorating the 450th anniversary of Luther'a birth he gave aa the third reformation the present reorganisation of the Protest ant church under the na7,ls. He epreeed the hope that Witten berg. att of the Shloaaktrche, Lu ther's church, would be made the peat rf the Rcl'-l-.blhop and thus be come again the center of Protestantism. SEVEN MILLION STATE'S RELIEF COSTjOR YEAR First Half of Year Shows Expenditure $3,663,889 for Needy Families Multnomah Gets Over Half SALEM. Sept. 11 (P) Expenditure by the state relief committee win i total more than $7,000,000 this year) if the outlay the first six months is continued, figures here reveal. From January to June the state relief committee apportioned 93.863. 889 to needy families of the state. Local communities contributed 9337 633 of that amount, the rest coming from the Reconstruction Finance cor poration and federal emergency relief funds. The relief burden will mount, re lief workers predicted. Many border line cases got by without aid, but are nearing the end of their means. , Heavy Demand Coming. On these figures the state relief committee based Its original conten tion the state must provide upwards of 95,000.000 for the next 14 months, since federal funds will be available only in one to two proportion to state expenditures. These fLgurea were also the basis for the suggested 18,000,000 mini mum to be raised by the special ses sion of the legislature when called to consider the problem. The case load of the committee, headed by Raymond B. Wilcox, rang ed from 20.170 families In July to the peak of 81,287 families In May. Monthly expenditures were from 347.617 in July to 770.4J7 in May. Seasonal employment was accounted the reason for more than 30.000 drop In the case losd In two months. Multnomah Gets Most. Wilcox stated recently that more than 60 per cent of the relief work was by necessity done in Multnomah county. Most of local contributions likewise came from that county, these funds jumping to $140,623 last May from an average around $35,000 a month. Wilcox recently started the move for a special session of the legisla ture to consider the problem when he asked the governor on behalf of his committee to call an extraordinary meeting to provide new revenue for this work. 1 77 T CINCINNATI, Ohio, Sept. 11. (AP) Holln? a 30-foot putt on the home green, C. Ross (Sandy) So me rvllle, Canadian holder of the United States amateur golf championship, shot 70. one under par, today, to tie Jack Munger of Dallas, Texas, national schoolboy champion, for the lead In the flr&t round of the 36-hole quail fylng test. They had a threat rooming up be hind, however. Chick Evans of Chi cago, holder of the title In 1910 and 1020, teemed very-much on his game, carding a birdie three on the first. and continuing to shoot par golf on the next three holes. H. Chandler Egan of Del Monte, Cat., champion In 1604 and 190S, posted a 77, while Sam Perry of Birmingham, the former southern amateur title holder, took a 76. O'.her 18Viole scores included: Prank Dolp, Portland Ore, 37-37- 74. Scott y Campbell, Seattle. 38-41 78. Tifty to 100 Treka "Miners"' and "Oo!d Dlggera" will move on Med ford Tuesday evening about 8 o'clock in a good-will caravan designed to create interest in the Yreka Gold Riah celebration to be held in the northern California city September IS. 14 and 17. The caravaneers. atlirned in cos tumea stylish In the OO's. will parade Main street and stage a number of stunts for the amusement of Med- ford people who may be downtown after dinner. It is expected thr.t the Treka Amer ican Lesion poats drum corps will areompany tl;e csr-.v.-p. end a ston will he tDdt at Aaliland en to Mfoi route ESCAPED CONVICTS! Three Killed in Bloody Break From Angola, La., Prison Guards Held at Bay fori Half Hour in Getaway ANGOLA, La., Sept. 11. (API- Scores of armed guarda early today began to close In on a canebrake seven miles northeast of Angola prison farm where eleven desperate convicts were believed aurrounded after a bloody Sunday prison break in which three wnen were killed and at least four others wounded. j Twelve convicts, three of them In mates with previous escapea and many of them long termers, used smuggled pistols to take possession of Camp E, a augar farm at the atate penitentiary, during a Sunday after noon baseball game. They held guards at bay and ter rorized vlaltora for half an hour: raided the arms lockers, confiscated a dozen shotguns, rifles and pistols and then ahot their way to freedom. The convlcta left one of their own dead. Bill stone, 38. of Dallas, aa they aped away In a visitor's automobile which was abandoned at the cane brake. It waa believed another con vict was wounded. Stone, serving 10 to 13 yeara for robbery, was picked off the automo bile as the rlotera drove past the prison gate by L. M. Fournet, super intendent of the commissary. Two guards were killed during the nerce gun battle. J. w. Fletcher, foreman of camp E, was shot down aa ha attempted to disarm Charlie Frazler, one of the ring leaders who la facing sentences In three south west states for murder and bank rob beries. Arnold Davis waa killed by convict fire about the same time. Captain John A. Singleton was felled with two bullets after he had pleaded with the convicts to disarm. J. L Watllngton, engineer at the sugar, farm, was wounded In the aide and Ed Sharp, a guard, received a bullet wound In the hand. The convlcta seized an automobile belonging to Simpson Reed, of Ma mou, La., a visitor, plied Into It and ilea. 1 T FLOCK TO OFFICE Leas than a cent and one-half a day that Is all Jackson and Jose phine county people will have to psy for the Mall Tribune If they avail themselves of the low bargain day rates which are efectlve today. With the opening of the Tribune's annual bargain event today, the circulation staff launched a week of exceptional activity, receiving new subscriptions and crediting renewals from old sub scribers, many of whom have read this paper for nearly 30 years. "An Indication of general economic recovery in, southern Oregon Is evi denced by the flood of new subscrip tions that has poured Into the Mall Tribune office up to press time to day," Jerry Latham, circulation man ager, said thla afternoon. "Among the subscriptions received la a grati fying number of new readers, promis ing to further substantiate this pa per's claim to the distinction of be ing 'Oregon's fastest growing news paper.'" A rate of W 00 a year li offered to Tribune readers who avail themselves of evening carrier service, while Jack-! son and Josephine county people who receive their Tribune by mall may subscribe for W 50 a year. This pro vides a paper replete with Associ ated and United Press news service, timely editorials and syndicated fea tured, the pick of the comics, dally continued story and numerous other universally popular features, for leas than one and one-half oenu a day. The Mall Tribune's country news service la unexcelled, with Grange and rural news each week of particular interest to every section of the Rogue River valley. Constant improvement, both in news coverage, feature and mechanical appearance of the Mall Tribune has been made from time to time, making thla paper a mirror in which the happenings of one of the northwests moat popular territories a heflected. The Tribune's bargain dya this year tie in with the nation-wide "Buy Now" movemfnt, and provide aub- sfntlal m vines for old and new fa" of "iMuthern Oregon's Lead lin Newspaper." FLORIDA STORM North Second afreet of Fort Pierce, Fla., la pictured atrewn with wreckage toased over it by wavea during a tropical storm which whipped 'across the peninsula causing damage estimated at mora than $1,000,000. (Associated Press Photo NRA RETAIL CODE UP TO PRESIDENT TIS E WASHINGTON. Sept. 11. (AP) Despite pleaa for delay form NRA'S consumers' advisory board, the retail code covering more workers and mora individual employers estab lishments Van any other trade com pact was being prepared today for presennMon to Administrator Hugh 8, Johnsun tonight or tomorrow, with the hope President Roosevelt could sign It within a day or two. While the muddle over the new bituminous coal code drafted by Johnson continued uncleared pend ing tomorrow's public hearing, Dep uty Administrator Arthur D. White-: side was finishing a report of the retail agreement wnici carries a re quirement that prlcea be at least 10 per cnt more, than the Invoice cost of goods. The consumers' board had asked that this provision be studied care fully because of possible conse quence of such a price control poli cy, but Whiteside resolved not to de lay the agreement. Whether Johnson, with the coal problem on his hands, would be able to p.ihn upon khe retail code and lay is before the president quickly, however, was not definite. Coal activities centered on the drafting of union contracts to regu late relations between the hitherto non -union operators of the North and South Appalachian areas and the United Mine Worwers. who claim to have organized these areas com plete '.y, Johnson appeared at his office to day looking cheerful and optimistic despite the barrage of objections fired at his code by the big mine operat ing groups and the threats of new strikes in Pennsylvania mines. He clung io the expressed expectation of winning an agreement on the code rather than having to Impose one upon the Industry rfnd thus invite a court test of the Industrial control law wMch might hamper tho entire program. SACRAMENTO, Cal., Sept. 1L ( AP) Pour persons, two women, a man ana a child, were drowned last night when their automobile left the levne south of Frecport and crashed into the Sacramento river. Ford Foils Questioners By Escaping in Trailer DETROIT, 8'pt. H.-KTi Emphatic denial waa made today at the offlcee of the Ford Motor company of the atatement that Henry Popd hss elud ed observe at hl Huron mountain vacation lodge Saturday by departing In a trailer, concealed by a canvas covering: The statement that Mr Ford had used the trailer to escape would-be questioners was attributed to a fellow member of the Huron Mountain club. BIO BAT, Mleh., Sept. 11. W) Eluding questioners by hiding under canvas In an automobile trailer, Henry Ford left hla Huron mountain vacation camp here flftturday noon for a return trip to Detroit, It wss learned today. A fellow member of the Huron mountain lodge, where the motor msanate and hla wife spent the psst three weeks In a secluded rulon of Michigan's upper peninsula, revesled today that the motor magnat slip ped away from questioners by hiding In the trailer as It wss drawn tnrougn B;g Bav. sis miles from the cjmp. Nona of the camp P" de.its. tl'.e member laid, knew ford had depart LITTERS BEACH 9 BEFORE JUSTICE Nine traffic casea were brought to the attention of Justice William R. I Coleman this morning aa the result or Saturday night and Sunday con- vlvlatlty. and atate police activity in making 16 arrests over the week end Lee Dunning, charged with drunk en driving on the Pacific highway, was given 30 days In the county Jail, fined 100 and costs and his driver's license suspended for a year upon his plea. Dunning is upon parole from the circuit 'court and Justice Coleman deferre.l formal operation of the sen tence until he can learn what dis position the higher court desires to make of the parole violation. M. T. Robinson was fined $10 and coats upon hla plea to being drunk in a public place. Robinson admit ted Intoxication upon the streets of Jacksonville last Saturday nig,ht. Robert Sherman Smith entered a plea or not guilty to ths complaint of William Moedl, who alleged, that Smith threatened him with an open pocket knife during the course of an argument Saturday night. The charge la a felony. The hearing waa post poned until tomorrow morning. All concerned are fruit workers. The cases of Fred Smith of Ash land, charged with driving while In toxicated, and two companions, charg ed with drunkenness In a public place, were postponed until thla af ternoon. Paul Kenworthy, truck operator in the dlsklyous, who waa charged with not complying with truck regulations, ahowed In court that he had all the requirements but had not received identification cards from Salem and the case, was dismissed. Four caws involving autolats In hurry were scheduled to be .heard thla afternoon, or as aoon as the ac cused can leave their Jobs long enough to face the court. All were minor violations such as Ignoring stop feigns and speeding on the high ways. BAN BERNARDINO. Cal., Sept. 11. (AP) Three young men who took of In an airplane without waiting for tho pilot died 30 minutes later when the plane crashed from an al tlude of 600 feet. ed until aeversi hours later. Advice thst ha spent a part of Sunday In Went Branch, Mich., waa the first that realdenta here knew of hla departure. The member indicated that in the automobile to which the trailer was attached were Mr. Pord and Oeorge Burns, Ford's peraonsi chauffeur. The trailer, he aald. apparently wat dropped near Marquette, 40 miles to the southesst. Ford, it was Indicated, seemingly was determined to prevent question' era from conversing with him regard ing hla compsny'a stand on the N. R. A. automotive code, and adopted the method of el-idlng them partially in a spirit of fun and partly as a means of preventing any altampts at ques tioning. The club member, who would not permit th um of hla name, ssld Pord ot In the trailer as It neared the esit to the Huron mountain camp, and apparently remained under the canvaa covering until after the equip pace' passed Big Bay, where several would-be questioners wera atatloned. The rosd from the aouthern camp to Bg Bay la extremely rough In spots. , ORGANIZED LABOR LADY SECRETARY First Woman to Achieve Cabinet Post Has Soured Labor Department Is Be-' lief of Representatives (Copyrighted by McClure Newspaper N.vndlpnte) fl? fiEOROK 1U UNO WASHINGTON. Sept. 11. Hornv- handed men of toll who built or- ganlivd labor up to Its present high estate in our scheme of affairs are looking- a decided askance at "Madam Secretary." In case you don't recognize the title, reference is being made to Miss Prancea Perkins, secretary of labor and the first woman ever to achieve - a cabinet poet. Labor men will tell you privately they think she Aias soured the me pet department they forced into the government establishment. Union representatives are giving the lsbor department the go-by be cause they say the New Deal atmos phere there to too rarifled for their lusty lungs. Where once they called to meet men personally selected by the Amer- : lean Federation of Labor and fra ternize accordingly they now de claim they can't get to first baas. Mlaa Perkins, charaa the lsborit. haa surrounded herself with a lot of special welfare workers whoss fund. mental teaching has been to "take care ol the worker.' We don't want to' be 'cared for" say the union men. "We merely da- mand a living wage and the privilege of taking care of ourselves." . Strangely enough, organized labor leaders were quite satisfied with th general labor department setun in- stalled by former Preside tn Hoover. . Hoover, It seems, took the A. F. of L. advice almost evcluslvely In ap pointing or retaining key men of the department. A lot of these men have gone out since March 4 because they "were Republican appointees. Otier carry-overs are on the ragged edge. "A rpeclal welfaro worker," ex plained one of labor's pioneers, "does not have the same slant as a union man. The welfare worker la taught (Continued on Page Three) E ST. PAUL, Minn., Sept. 11. Eight masked robbers held -(AP) up two railway express employees at the door of their office todsy, escaping with two large cash boxea which the po lice aald contained between 960,000 and 9100.000. Cash boxes were on a hand truck outside the door of the express com pany office, near the Union station, ready to be taken to Minneapolis. Police said the eight men backed a big sedan under the depot con course, not far from the express com pany office. WILL ROGERS BEVERLY HILLS, Cal., Sept. ' 11 Must scan like the old Re publican day to the marines to be loading on a boat and be going to somebody else's coun try to help 'em run it. I see where sometime today they are supposed to pick out Cuba's next week's president. Our secretary of the navy has gone abroad to review the American fleet. Cuba don't care so much for a new president as they do just 1 to see how quick the lust one can leave town. If these last few presidents Cuba throws out have got as big a family as Machado had Cuba will wnko up some morn ing with no population. QlHI MlNsmM iynslMt. I-