Medford. Mail Tribune
DiUl TifMr-fouflh Tetr.
Ktrtlr Klty-wilh Xtv.
MEDFORD, Om:iiON SUNDAY, .JULY 21, jrj!.
No. 1120.
TodaylFLORlDA IN
By Arthur Brisbane 1
No League, Thanks Be.
Remember the Kellogg
Pact.
Russia's Jewish State.
The Prince Likes Beer.
(Copyright by King Feature
Syndicate. Inc.)
Willi n war appiirHiitly shirt
inr between Chiim ami Ktissin,
this country may congratulate
itself on Immiijj out or tin;
Leajrue of Nations.
'llie league will not be able
to tell us wliat pm't wc inns'
play in the war, what men and
money wc must, supply.
The league miiy even liesilate
about, establishing' a blockage
against American goods. If
we were in . the league, we
should be expected to acquiesce
in that arrangement as a mat
ter of course.
M
Thai's one advantage of hav
ing the voters overrule our
foolish so-called "diplomats."
This nation, lias no diplomat
ic relations with Russia.
Russians and Chinese liave
been our friends in the past.
.Russia has proved her friend
ship practically.
Hut because foolish boy bank
ers in Wall Street bought bonds
from, the czar and Kercnsky,
when a baby-iuight have known
better, and because Russia
won't pay, our government re
fuses to recognize the Russian
government. We ought to be
offering our services as peace
makers. Having no diplomatic
relations, with Russia we keep
' out. .- . ' . . -.-
A war between China and
-Russia w'ou Id be bitter..-
. .China-announces her inten
tion of stopping. Russian prop
aganda in China, and wiping
out Russian Communist I hen
ries. That- no.t (he railway
seizure, caused the Russian out
break. If Russia conquers China,
which is entirely probable, and
Communism is forced from
China, there is no knowing
what chaos may be produced in
that country, not. suited to bol
shevist experiment.
Remember the Kellogg l,a,,'
beautiful document, that was
China both signed that Kellogg
pael. Now watch how beauti
fully it docs NOT work.
To prevent wars between na
tions, Mritaiu and the United
Klales, with llie co-operation of
other nations if possible, should
make themselves so powerful in
the air, and under water, that
nations preparing to fight
would obey orders when told
not to light.
A IKilil'Clllllll fllll htup filll
Illt'V know that tile Dolicclliail i
luts a club ami a revolver.
He cuiililii't stop the fiylit liy
liulliii"; out any, beautiful peaee
PHft, on pink paper, or by re
eitinj,', "Let titles tleliybt t'1
bark auil bite."
HiisKla plaiiH ii great Indepetid
rut Jewish male In Siberia, on the
liniikn of tlic Amur river, to lie
known hm Uu; "Jewish Soviet So
eiallslic l(eiuhllo.V . Tho utatn w ill
use its own language, Irwr am cus
toms, with HiihsiantlHl financial
help from Mo.st-ow.
Tin; proposed state Is on fertile,
beautiful land In Hilicriu. not the
Stt'cria of moving pk-lures and the
novels. It Is bigger than France,
nliout as biK as Texas, with trout
HKrk-iiUiiral and mining possibili
ties. That "made to order nHtlon"
might prove morn powerful ail'! I
prosperous than the attempt nun
' being made In Palestine.
The I'rinee of WRles drank i
glass of beer lo the health of I'M"
workmen who wihed him . ftood
luck hcn h opened the l-ondon
School of Hygiene and Tropical
Medicine In (iao street.
Ttie prince, who wl.bed them
"good luck'" In return, la genuinely
democratic, and may Inherit a taste
for beer. 1
(Continued on Page Four)
APPEAL FOR
FARM
Fruit Fly Emergency to Be
Acted Upon Monday
California Grape Industry
Plans Early Action
Board Wrestles With
General Policy.
WASHINGTON, July 2l. (I
Hurled- deep in work at the end of)
its firm week, tho federal farm i
board oas.se U uu the half holiday 1
enjoyed by other government work
ers to go ahead with its task of
organization.
The Florida fruit emergency
caused by the fruit fly is the first
and only specific proposition to j
gain the attention of the board.
The Kloritlans were told to get nil
slate agencies together on tho ques
tion of relief for marketing and to
reappear on Monday.
Pending further consideration of
the Florida situation, the board
tackled again its problem of de
termining a genera! policy for the
uplift of agriculture and for handl
ing the J 100. UUt). Out) at ItH disposal
for loans.
The board has decided that all
loans must be to coopcratUc mar
keting agencies. No loans are to
be made until (he usual avenues of
creditthe- hanks and the govern
ment's intermediate credit institu
tions have been exhausted. He
cause it must deal directly with co
operative marketing agencies, tho
board has sent word to American
farmers io organize. Only about
2.QUO.0HU of the 6,000,000 farmers
are. now in the cooperative associa
tions of the various commodities.
It appears likely that the Cali
fornia grape industry will be among
the first to set up a atablllzutlon
corporation to take charge o(
marketing the crop wiilch matures
this fall. l.Ioyd Tenny, vice presi
dent of the California VlricyuxdislH
association, will appear before the
board Tuesday lo present plans for
the stabilisation corporation.
The farm relief not contemplated
!he -organization of these corpora
tions by the cooperative marketing
associations and producers as a
means of centralizing marketing
plans. After the formation of the
stablllza) ion corporations, advisory
councils are to be selected for each
commodity. These councils will be
the intermediaries with the farm
board..
The Florida, citrus exchange pre
sented the appeal of the fruit grow
ers of that state for relief in mar
keting such of the crop as Is spared
from the fly pestilence. Marie I,.
Wirt, president, and C. C. Com
mander, general manager of t he
exchange, appeared before , the
hoard. They are now enlisting the
milted mipport of other marketing
agencies of the slate preparatory
to going 'before the board again
Monday.
USE PRESIDENT'S
SALE OF APRICOTS
WASHINGTON", July 20. l'l
t'Ho of tho imnip of I'rcsltli'iit
Iiio,ur in i-uiiiiiM-iiiMi wnn n Kiup
mont of uin-li-utH fi-um 'Hllfornlu
nlmcd on wilo In New Vork wan
iiTinpii hi mo unite iiouno tonuy
nft "jOmrp prai-llcc" on tho lmrt
of soino fruit dealer who wImIipiI J
to reap a (jmiter profit on tho,
fruit
rrcsldojit Hoover w at hU
fishing- presorvo in the Hhio fJldo
nintintainH hut It whh hhU nt tho
AVhlto House that tho iiho of hln
naino in cnnnri.'tlini w'th a runohltho hoido will hoiMitne tlu proporty
In which ho Is one of tho Kook-of tho lillwaif-r llhrary. .
hnldorn had ih-voi Imom autlnnixod ; Mootlnps of llie Innt Mhii'k tiub
In any way. Tho rxocutivc, it waHlunHlly have Ihtii held on .Tuly HI.
Miltl. iniffthor with sovon or olKhtiho anniversary of tho first halih
other person owns the ranoh mid of Mull Ituu. which, wan fo tip lit w
the fruit from It Is never notd , yeivrN apo tomorrow, hut when
oxcept direct to commission mer-
chants.
GOVERNORS' TRIP
T
WASHINOTO.V. . jr.. .Inly :n
(!, Omiiol p. ;wMtor. a Bos
ton ne ipiiperman was killed
three other men were injured, anil
h party of 200. n PmIItik seer:il
oernnrs and their families, xvrro
stranded bew tonight following
of "Old Peppersass." an old en-
glne which was rededlcated at
exercises on the mountain top
earlier In the day.
RAGEOy MARRED""5" mm
High Court Jurist Weds Local Couple BROCKETS 10
rzrr""m Aif MAW IN
I V HfiM SKY JAUNTS
I I f ; wn -Tv V Science Views RecenJ Tests
- trr- vis, i u ?j . r . " t i asM
P t V i t.-
The photo shows two former well known, Medford residents, the former Miss Mary U Itoland
and Irwin 15. W'alther, just after they were married, by Associate Justice Kmmett Sea well, fully
robed, in the courtroom of the California Supreme Court, In tho State building.
It is rate for a high court justice to preside at a marriage ceremony.
The couple are now on their way to Itio dc Jaulero, Jtrar.il, where they will make Iheir fuluro
home. They sailed AVcdnesdav. 1
Miss Roland's parents were among tho early seltlerH of Sacramento Oil, ,.Vallhei Is a great
grandson of fleorgo JJonner, leader of a historic lmrty, that mot tragedy before it reached Cali
fornia, in early times. ' .,
The wedding of tho two Hclons of well-known California pioneer families was an event of in
terest in California, as well us locally. ,
LAST Mi CLUB
IVIEET AGAIN AT
Years Weigh Heavily On
Survivors, and One
Comes In Wheel Chair
May Be Last Gathering
Immortal Bottle of Wine
on Table. .
ST. f.Vt.L. July 3D. WV Gath
ering for what may prove to be
their, last meeting, three old war
riors of nnother day mot ncrosB
the banuuet hoard today for the
annua! reunion of the ftimouH Last
Man's etuli. organised after the
close of the Civil war.
Age welched heavily on lite trio,
all of wliiuii are far past the al
lolcd spall of three score years
and ten. and one, John S. (.luff. STi,
of St, I'ltiii. atlendcd in a wheel
chair. The others are l'eter O.
Hail, Atuator. Minn., ami lhartes
Lockuood,
KG, of Chainhorlaln.
S. I).
Mooilim wlih iho throe upod tir
vIvoim of i'oinpany "H" J-'Irst Min
iio.sola voluntoorH. woro two olhor
HiirvlvorH of tho roplnioiit, nuikinrf
it a rounloii of tho firm an well a
of the lytiKt Mun'n club.
The tH-yoiir-old hottlo of whin
wini-ii nan moihi oh inu iiuiio cvnry
thi- nt thi mM Mhh'h t-lnli nicrt-
fni-'H. wan hi-nimhl from tlx vault in
Stillwater ami plai-nd at tile head
of tho hoard. Tho club potn I
nnmo from tho provlcion that Uh
lt momhrr drink a tofiNt from the
hoi t lo to h Ih depa rlod I'oinra dox.
W'hon tho lust man Iimh pasnrd on
rncmhora of the Flrt Minnesota
lc.-M.-f1 to hold their l -Million to.
day. menihorH of the Jant Man"
eliih apreed to make It a Joint
affair.
I l:KM. Or
.liilv L'n-
fifty-mile sale brought
snow
xvhi' h whitened bla- k crater, Ju-t
esl of the MrKonzle pass List
call to Veldon I'srker. forest er
vlee lookout, tody. The blanket
of snow extended to the lower
j Java beds.
BANQUETBOARD
i RirnT" ai At i r-1 tm
mX' -21 -A h
sun-.- . . ir vai f . r-
HOP 10 10KIO
DUE TO START
Bromley Monoplane to Be
Specially Equipped For
Flight Over Pacific Ta
coma to Cut Down Trees
to Insure Take-off With
. Heavy Load.
TACOMA, WubU., July 20. (Pj
Following a day of reat after hm
eight-hour hop front Loh Angola
t 'I'aroiim, iJ?utrnant Harold
Hnnnlry tnniKhl wnn Impatlontly
nwaitlim tho irl vii 1 of ffltdnry rx
(irrtK toiitori'uw In Klvn his luv
winKnr midifiiilaun, "(lly uf Tn
ma." u fiiml chnit hpforn ho nl
imniitM a nou-Htiip flluiit lo Tnki'i.
Mom off li'loiit pas valvpH, and ;i
piiuip. Hp'M'hi I Mpiirk ptupH ami u
whocl hiHlrad of a tall Hkld to pivo
moro Kpood l Uvklup off. will lie
liiHiaUctl. Tho whpol will tm irp-
pod after (ho take:off lo cut down
wind resistance. (
If the faetory enuliieor are aide
to pet throuph their ttinliM Monday,
a tost fliphl may he made on that
day and the final lake off wjll he an
soon thereafter aa the weather per
mits. Mromley Ih now stuilylnp the
weather report. While there is a
hare possibility of a take off Tues
day monilnp. It Ih hardly expected
lhat tho plane will ho In shape to
pot away before Wednesday.
Imi 1 1 (i w i n p a con fere n co w i t h
bounty t'oinmltsionoi'M f A. 'hjiip
boti afl ftoo. M'jiih, ftromJey an
nounccri t his nftcrnonn t hat 1 1 li
tres Ht tho end- nf the .MOM fc.-t
ninw mj- must conm down If he l I
IN MID-WEEK
lo tiiko the nlr safely in his big wnji Die f ivhv Opera company,
plane, which when Inndnd down ! n,j j W Hug white he is enn
wlih fuel and oqnfmneni. wilt ducting ' the orchestra. 1
weigh !hmh( pounds. The pbuic will
carry !nn palliuiM of pusoline and
oil.
MEN NAME- STIFF
H. L. Stiff. Hah-m. Ore., furniture I
I onto, win rip.-tr.i pn-Mldont ir llo-
Kurniiut r leHo-s Asnm f Ion of
I orrtiiii ids duriiiif the cbminu
'ihooix of the f irt anniiHl ronven-
. 1,,,
if die MruHiilHiion.
j othi-r offiof-i-s clo. u-d are: Albert
, Apph gu'e. Kuuene, tit tt vice presi-
dent: Fred ;.., Atrht. eemi
viee president: Ben 'jradstiy. Port-
land treasurer, nnd J. Kin Itrvon
, Portland, executive secretary. The
latter two were re-elected.
SWEET SINGER
Husband and Wife, To Ap
pear Together In Grand
Opera Wish Other Hap
piness No Alimony
and No ContesT Edith
Mason Given Child.
CHICAGO, July HO.WPh-A di
vorce was granted today to Edith
Mason Polacco, prima donna of
the ChicHKo Civic Opera conipfinjv,
from (liorplo Polaccu, director of
the name company.
The decree, p run tori by .Tlldpe
Hiico I'Viend In circuit court, plves
MIhh Muhuii citMlody of their four-year-ohl
dauKhter, (iraeo Kdfth.
No alimony whh asked and a
property Mettleuicnt wan mado out
of court.
Polacco did not. uppear, althouph
represent ftt hy sttorn tho;
Knit van not confosfetf. A hort
Htatement from the famotta mul
clan. rcloased throuph his at
torney, said:
"I have nothlnp to say hut that
I am broken hearted. Thia terrible
situation Ih certainly a dreadful
blow to me. I am Hiiro that dur
ing my absence ho mo misunder
standing brotipht this about. T
wish Mrs. Polacco every happl-l
noss. and Khali always hold her.
In tho highest regard and uffooj
lion." I
Ills name whh nipnod to the
statement. It wan tthttWR t Mbwj
MaHon. . i
"l eorlalnly whh him every Imp-'
pines,' she said. "We both havo
ontracts for the eomlnp boh win
plv.e me very groat ph-asuro to
stnp with him."
Hho said ho attempted a reonn
eilliition. The suit whh filed while
ho was in Kurope and made pub
lic shortly before his return curly
ibis month.
MR. FOGARTY NOW
SUES MR, TUNNEY
H I A MroiJii, l oini., juiy
! ii1, Property of new Tumi")', re-
tired hesvywelbl hiiinploti or the
world was atia'bed here today In
nrTP niunnnr
tlLIOUIVUM,
BOTH HOPEFUL
a $:.OM.oan mil. brought hy .lohnjir, w. T. John-on. f'orx-Mllls: stat
! K. Fogarlv of Fort Worth
Tex
as. cbarging aUenatlon of sffec-
. tlmt Foearty In the frm-r hu?-
band of Mrs. Catherine. Fogarty.
who Is suing Tunney for the same
smount, alleging breach of promise.
ore impressive Than i
r
First Airplane Flight
No Trip to Moon Planned,
But Study of Heavens
Expected.
WASHINGTON. July 20. (V)
A day when rockets might be sent
as fur Into the atmosphere as man
rtesjres h foreseen hy Smithsonian
Institute scictitUta as the result of j
L)r. K. H. GoodarU'a "moon rock- J
et" testa In Massachusetts, tho last
of which alarmed Worcester three
days ago.
The Institution has spent more
than $IL000 In the lant 12 years
In backinp the experiments and Dr.
Cj (.!. Abbfd, Uh secretary, today
made public from Dr. Goodard'
official report the importance of
the recent explosive test.
"No such wild project as golnff
Abbot said. lWo wish to create n
met bud tu gather meteorological
and atmospheric data In outer
space which man cannot reach by
aerial navigation, balloons or kite.'
Oelleato instrument will be car
ried in the completed rocket,
which will be equipped witli a par
achute. When1 the force of the
propellunt i expended, tho rocket,
If everything goes a planned, will
float gently to earth and tho in
strument returned unharmed,
What tho ultimate valuo of the
rocket is tu mankind iu a Question
llstst as It hut been throughout
I he years to fiction wrltem and In
ventors with u Jules Vorno imag
ination. '
Hr. Abbott asserted that the
rocket s recent flight compared
with tho first night of V)r. 8. V,
ltnglfv'H " eng,ine-ii'6pellrd Air
plane, May 6, 1886, over the Po
tomuc, That pllotlcss craft flow
half a mile. yi ' ' ,
"HupposO anyone had said,' Ur.
Abbot Hftked, "Oh, well, what good
Is a half mile flying machine?"
The answer is tbiet tn J -j? Lhid
bprgh fhwr a &,ttf$-mfto Hying ma
chine and the other day Mendell
and Relnhart flew an 1 8,U00-mllo
flying machine.
".similarly, if anyone now nay:
'well, what good Is a 1 .000-feet
flying rocket?' tho answer Ih that,
like Langley'M first flight, it dem
onstrates tho success of a now
method of propulBlon in Iho atmos
phere. "With automatic Hlabilizatioh.
and carrying moro fuel, rockets
built on exactly tho name principle
ns Or. Goodard's will soon fly as
high a w Ukz sml feHng twtrfc
precious records."
Instead of high explosives, pro
pulsion In furnished by the steady
combustion ' of hydrocarbonB In
liquid oxygen. Dr. Goodard's con
quest of alt the difficulties of burn
ing hydrocarbons steadily In liquid
oxygen for the first time experi
mentally overoainn the problem of
high flight.
"The last remaining obstacle In
devising a suitable rocket." Dr. Ah
botl Maid, "has been passed In seven
stupes of development. There re
mains now imly the final work of
perfe-e-URs in tfaM trhsls the girt
ing mochsnlsm lo Insure eontlnu
otisly verthio flight, and of adding
automatic recording Instruments
for observation."
Through the medium of the
rocket, science seeks to secure four
things: Ha in pies of I he upper air
for chemical ana lysis: measure
ments of temperature and pressure
In distant space; 'camera spool a -graphs
of Ihe sun, beyond the
ozone layer which now cuts out
the region of tho ultra-violet, and
measurements at wilt of the con
dition at His ftimwp&fire fr filia
tion. DELAP ELECTED
STATE ELK HEAD
K IA M ATI! KATXH. Ore.. July 20.
P Perry O. he la p. Klamath
FallSc was perfp'di presH of
State Klks association today at the
final meeting of the It. P. O. K.
delegates. Portland was selected
hs ttie next convention city, dalcn
for which Wilt be set later.
Delsp succeeds H. H. Cuslck, Al
bany. Ore., and is pant exalted ruler
of Iho Klamath lodge.
Other officers elerted are: Fir.-i
vice president. J. 1. Tlleker. Asto
ria; second vlee president. P. II.
Jones. ItHker:' Hilid vlee president.
KoeretHrv and nuhlfiitv auent. A. W.
Jhmok, Mahnn'c tretsurer. It. I.
Time?. MSfMmvlt andl S. IK KIs--nighain.
Portland: Cuslck and II.
A. C'ochsn. Ileppnrr. trustees.
A final ball tonight ended the
converitlon.
Roseburg Youth
Finds Potato on '
Corn Stalk Root,
KUSKHI Itli. July :. I4 '
4- Flank Norton. II) yourx
t old, may have found a partial 4
solution to the farm relief
question. Frank is a junior
4 gardener, ami planted pota- f
toes between his corn rows,
fr Today while thinning out
tho corn, the hoy pulled up
a corn stalk to which was
4 firmly attached a medium
sized potato. The tuber had
4 completely separated Itself
fh,
4 had attaclted itself to the
4 corn root, where it was up- 4
4 parently growing as well as 4
4 it would have in its own hill. 4
4 The potato was fully up to 4
4 the average size of those be- 4
4 tween the rows. Tho curl- 4
4 osity attracted much atten- 4
4 tlon here.
4444444444444
1
ALTURAS ROUTE
READY AUG. 15
10 HAUL FRUIT
n ii i n j r. . f"-.-
Ballasting Rushed By Espee
" .
Means Money and
Time to Valley Growers
Detroit Bosc Manager to:
Da Mimorl of Corlv Hotn I ln,it "tt,,v "1WV" 1,11 the part or
oe Narneu ai tdny uait. Jtno sovjPi to piaco troops within
, j Manchuria will bo viewed by tho
i iiilneso people and government
The Alturas cut-off of lheiut Hn llt;t Qf war."
Houthern Pacific . railroad, giving '.. Krench consular officials ,, nt
to tho fruit shippers of tho Rogue Khanghal said they had a report
Rivor valley, and southern Oregon, from the Krench consul at Kar
at direct mist Btt'wkH hff ready 1 hin that Ktfsi trsafw had xr
for the reception of through shit- taaSJj' tirosseff the: frwntfer at tht
metilH August 15, meaning the eastern end of tho ('hineao , liast
savlng of mi auction day in Kast- j orn railway, , -
ern markets, and thousands of j A slmllur Harbin report, to thn
dollars, and assurance that - pear Japanese newspaper Asahl , wan
shipments will arrive at their Ues- officially denied by Moscow. T)l-
tknatlon, In the best condition In
the history of the fruit Industry
In the Rogue; River valley.
Tho laying uf rails to a point
on tho main lino In Nevada, and,
the onenlmr of the road Is now a
uuestlon of ballasting, which Is, came in a delayed dispatch from
prooeedlng with all possible speed. Nanking. " . ,
While tho Alturas cut-off may ! Meanwhile . Moscow . reported
n&t be ia nrlme etmtiHkm fof the fram all over tha sovlel tfnton t
shipment of Barttetts, which will rush of recruits to tho reif armr,
he less than usual, owing to heavy and Chinese reinforcements wore
sales to Northwest and California concentrated along the Kiberiau
eannorios, It Is practically assured, Manohuiiati frontier,
tho route will be ready Tor rapid President Chiang KmI Hhek. In
transit of tho Win to: varieties of i his capacity of commander-in-pears.
Tho packing .ir.J shipping chief of China's military forces,
of BarllettH In- this section. vlU appealed by telegraph to tho
start the work of August 12. (country's military leaders and to
Tho Winter Pear committee of the public to ' stand united against
the Kru'lgrowers' .League, expect tho menace of soviet Russia."
lo announce tho coming week, tho! American, officials at Washfng
natne of the sales manager, rrc-iton expected the Kollog pact to
omtnended by Kaslern distributors oxert a profound Influence for
to take charge of Hose ptvii stiles peace between Russia und China,
tit Delrwtt the city jKtctt fri 5fisttr John V, A. Mitral firry ?tt
widening of the Bosc market. I Pelping postponed his impending
Threo or (our men, versed In visit home while the situation con-
Middle-western and Eastern fruit
sales conditions,
aro undi!
slrioratlon.
It is expected that ' Prof. It. T.
Ilarlmann of the Oregon mate,
college, selected to ulurty all phan
es of the marketing of the Winter
varieties of pears In New York.
...III i. 1, u .llli ltU flit 1-IV 11 .
September.
and Hint he Will 1C
engaged III the
next spring.
work ittllH lute
REFUSES BERTH
pnimAN trr Jiily m.
The oregorrJif wPff -My tomor
row that President Hoover has of
fered Fred K. Kiddle, stute sena
tor for liiloii. Cmatllla and Mor
row counties, a position hi the
commerce or postal departments,
which the senator has refused.
1l .. U' I hi, i i tm
private secretary of President,"" " l"-
Hoover called Senator Kiddle bv ' ' ' n torn office from
loloidimio one ilav this Week nil'1
offered him a position. The see-
retry said President Hoover
thought the commerce or postal
departments would bo satisfac
tory. "Senator Kiddle tfeollneir the
proffered post." the. newspaper
says, "explaining that his private
business Ik requiring all his at
tention. The senator Is In th.'
milling Industry at Island City.
Tulon roiinty, and the way prices
of wheal have been fluet tin ting
makoH It necessary for him to b"
militant y on the Job."
Endorse Prohibition
CUAItl-OTTKTOWN. P. V,. I..
.Inly !Pi.--tP The prohibition act
of the Canadian prolnee of Prince
Kcjward Istarttl 8 derlfttvtr in
dorsed by a plebiscite yesterday,
at which voters were asked to de
between Us retention or suh-
ettiutioti or goverpmeni bhio,
NOWARACT
I 1 1 I I i H M
I 1 J J J 111!
1 ORIENT
China and Russia Both
Pledge Loyalty to Kel
logg Pact With Provis
ionsWhite House Con
vinced War Averted
Proclamation Ceremony
Wednesday.
(Hy tho Asttochitcil PresM
HuAyia and: Cftim. Ehrt?ftt of
ficial spokesmen, have pledged
their loyalty to tho Kellogg anti
war pact and some of the Inter
national tension over tho Mati
churlun situation was felt to bo
relaxed by their decision. How
ever, each made It clear that this
position depended upon absence
of overt acts by the other.
t'ommlsar Rudzutak. acting head
of tho Russian government and
Foreign Minister C T. Wang, of
the nationalist government, do-
tlwlr hlV nttt nv.
RGiten the otilijssttfMfB of the sisna-
tor- of the pact. Doth mad.
their peace pledges conditional on
:hiention of their opponents from
1 what Rudzulak described as "war.
Mlnl8ll,r WnnB
said
root Japunese reports from Man-
chull. Manchuria, the scene of ac
tion decluredthe news incrtrroct
Announcement that the nation
alist government hud severed;
bilious . With Russia on Friday,
tinued tense.
(Ireat Britain and France both
pledged their cooperation with
the United Htates In the effort to'
prevent war.
WASHINGTON, July :(. P)
Kxlensfvo plans announced by tho
White House late today for the
ininiuiimiwn i;.i.mii.miv iiv-
any wnen me general pun iur ui"
renunciation oi war win oocome
effective were. Interpreted In dip
!mH ir:!e taRlghfe ; mdita
ting thai President Hoover Is fully
convinced the pact will ho tho
means of averting war between
Russia and China.
Secretary Stlnisou, who lias tak
en Mops to call to Ihe attention
of both governments their obli
gations under tho pact, returned
to Washington this afternoon from
tho presidents fishing preserve in
' Virginia, where he had been con
ferring on tho situation with Mr.
Hoover. While the secretary did
not go tu his office at tho state
department,, hu .Immediately re
reived Fresrh AmhasitiwF Cktti4-
cd at his hotel.
The French . ambassador com
municated through his government
the secretary's word to the soviet
regarding their adherence to tho
pact and their obligations under
It. The French embassy said that
, 1,MW un
Ambassador Chimbi,' however.
repeated to SoeroiHry Sthnson a
mesKHgo from Foreign Minister
Br'and which he had delivered- to
the state tlpparUnen. ritrlir io
the- tJay. '
Chinese Minister Wu Is .nypectr
ing a reply from his government
to the secretary' message wlthr
In 48 hours.
Official pronouncements In both
Nanking und Moscow that the
obligations of Iho two nations un
der the Kellogg pact would he
adhered to was balled by officii!
circles here as the first Indication
of success of the treaty under the
test of threatened hostilities.
Varloiia unofficial suggestions
regarding arbitration hi the di-e-tt
have trn put ferwrt her.
The United State government,
however, maintains a policy of not
offering Ha itood offices volun
tarily In an International dispute.