JCfl
M'.irnrl q
Weather Year Ago
Miixlimim 91,
Miiilmuin- 55
The tyeather
Prediction .9Falr oml cooler
Maximum yiwu-nliiy los
Minimum today 60
el
Ditty Twntlrtb Year,
ft'rrkly Flit) tuurtli Ytar.
FOURTEEN PAGES TODAY
MEDFORD, ftRKdOX, Fit I DAY, .lULY 10, 102.1
TRIAL OPENS, -SCOPE
y i i " ii n i mi M m
ft , o no. ot
- o . y
BAYTOW
. : . . o-
S-JNDICTED
! 4
O o
BIG THRONG
. CHEERS fOR
ANTI-APES
Judge Threatens to Clear the
Court Room When Crowd
Cheers Juror Who Says rfe
Believes in Bible Bryan Is
Shown Caftooh Picturing
Him As An Apc.;-
- ' '
DAYTON, Twin., July 10.
(A. .)A Jury lo try John T.
frk-oiCH for teaching evolution In
the TeiutOKAee public schoo was
selected thin afternoon. It was
roinitoscd of nine farmers, one
school-teacher and farmer; onu
fruitgrower and a whipping clerk
mti follows:
W. F.fl RtblnsSti, farmer.
. J. V. Dogley. farmer.
Jim Riley, farmer.
W.; B. Taylor, farmer.
, R. . L Gentry, farmer and school
teacher. I
- J. A. Thompson, fruit grower and
former U. S, marshal.
. Jesse Goodrich, shipping clork.
J1. H. Bowmnn, farnftr. 1
R. W. Day, farmer.
R. L. West, farmer.
' J. S. Wright,- farmer.
DAYTON, Tenn.,-July 10. (A. P.)
new indictment, based uuon the .
evidence responsible for the old docu-1
ment, was returned against John !
Thomas Scopes by a Rhea county
graflll Jury here today. The indict-
ment charged violation of the recently
enacted Tennessee law prohibiting the:
r-teachlng of evolution theories In the
'public schools.. The, technicality in-
voivca was toe question of elapsed
time between the summoning of the
pedal grand jury In special session
and the meeting of the body. Thirty
uays snould nave separated the two.
Ro-indictment today remedied this
defect, it was said hv attorneva.
On motitfh of the attorney-general
the former indictment against Scones
was quasnea, naving Deen superseded
by the second official document fn the
case. i.
Mr. Bryan, returning to the -courtroom,
was shown a caricature repre
senting him as an ape. - He laughed
heartily and exclaimed:
"That's a work ot art." .
Judge Raulston was shown the
picture and called to Bryan:
"Colonel, they certainly have you."
Bryan inquired if the aftlst had not
similarly portrayed Darrow. The
cartoon was passed from hand to hand
around the counsel tables and aroused
general merriment. Mr. Bryan salt he
dlernot regard It as "a pei-rect like
ness." While attorneys for both Sides were
discussing Informally In front of the
desk. Scopes 'kat quietly In his pla
between his father and Rappleyea.
He seemed unconcerned.
Bryan ancfoMalone, opposing counsel,
put their heads together while the
court discussed adiournmant.
Announcement that photographers
wished to make a panaromanic scene
of the court for 'ten minute readers"
did; not check the stampede for the
door when recess was taken.
Pienle at Noon Hour.
During the noon interval hundreds
of the visitors took liincff at the
numerous concessions, whije many
families spread plonlc meals under .
the trees. .r
Everywhere the Issues of the trial i
were discussed. Shifting groups,
barbecue stands and laughing young
folk created a holiday atmosphere,
But under-current ot serious thought
and concern for the outcome of the
case were ion among me older grousp.
The Judicial, hall was filled again
ueiure. me iui ui recunveuuiK.
Scopes read a newspaper while his
father, costless like the defendant,
stirred the humid air with a fan.
Packed along the walls the spectators
frequently were moved from tho win-
(Continued on Page Six)
4
I
Fl
BROKE, WANTS
NEW YORK. JVv HO. (A. P)
-The Now York American Fayi to
day that Frank Unnev, bloc tee
comedian, whn. recently fled to
l.ofidon from hi forfMn,? wife ufler
an escapade with Imo-rene H'thnn,
fo:mer Follies jri r!, - p homesUk.
b-oke and ready to ionip Imr k and
that his wife wilt tike htm bark.
"Why shouldn't I $akw hli back
my Peck s Bad Boy?" she la quoted
as buying.
John D. RodkefSler
Deeds '$1,732,50 Farm
To John D Junior
Q
- .
WHITE PLAINS, N. Y.. July
10.i-(A. P.) Ilohn D. Roekc-
feller today deeded to kis son,
Johns D. Rockefeller, Jr., his
Pocantieo hjjlls eBtate In Tarry-
town, his home for iny years
and valued at 11,733,500. TJie
deed was filed with, the West-
cnester county registrar.
4444444
OVATION AS HE
.Great Commoner Favorite of
Spectators in Court Room
As Evolution Trial Starts
Darrow Works in Shirt
Sleeves.
COURTROOM.. DAYTON, Tenn.,
July 10. (A. P.) With a prayer by
the Rev. William M. CartwrlKlit, pas
tor of the Dayton Methodist Episcopal
church, south, a special term of Rhea
county circuit court was convened
here this morning at 9:10 o'clock for
the trial or John Thomas Scopes,
charged with violating the so-called
anti evolution law of Tennessee,
The opening of the court Svas
marked by what was ejected to be
the first of many demonstrations when
'he entrance of William Jennings
Bryan provoked a burst ot handclap-
ping from . spectators, packing! the
courtroom. As the "leading member
of the prosecution's staff of attorneys
walked witffln the bar of the count he
was greeted cordially by Clarence
Darrow and Dudley Field Malone,
,ieauers i me ueiense lawyers.
After the prayer by Mr. CartwrlghV
Judge John T. Raulston rapped for
"order in the court" at 9:14. Sheriff
R. B. Harris announced that court was
uij m o.-noiun.
Activities of "the court were held up
for a few minutes while counsel for
both sides posod with the judge on
the Btand. A dozen photographs were
made.-.
Clarence Darrow was in his shirt
sleeves. The others were In coats.
Judge Raulston posed holding his
ga'Jel aloft. The judge Instructed the
sheriff to seat all spectators and per
mit others to stand against the walls.
"Mr. Attorney C$neral, t am calling
the case of the state of Tennessee
against John Thomas Scopes," an
nounced Judge Raulston.
The attorney-genefal asked that the
grand jury be drawn and in the mean
time counsel from outside tho state
were Introduced to the court and wel
comed in the courts of Tennessee by
Judge Raulston. The judge assured
them that they would be accorded all
privileges by resident lawyers.
The calling of the names or grand
jurors proceeded with frequent sug-
'gestions of "let's havfi order'
from
Judge Raulston.
The Judge broke his eyeglassas and
was forced to leave the bench to get
MA. Raulston's assistance In repalr-
ing the damage. The operation was
successful,
When the Jury box was filled the
judge asked If any were so situated
at hone that they could not serve on
the jury, the judge suggesting that
not more tlftn .two hours wouldebe
necessary. Attorncy.Ge'nerat 8tpart
amended this by a si&gestlon that '45
minutes would be sufficient time. At
this assurance one reluctant grand
juror withdrew his objection to serv-
ing. judge Kaulston then admftis-
terod the formal oath. The indue laid
uowq me law against sitting w stand-
ing V windows. The windows, he
said, were needed for ventilation,
After he had read from the Bible.
the Judge panted out to the grand
jury tha&lf It was found that the law
(Continued on page four.)
u
TO RETURN TO WIFE
"There are worne men than Frank.
MAN GETS KG
IT takes more th.in Honor to luln ,," Ti .
ui... u-- t ... i i.. A a following statement for publication:
him. He. been Punlhd.' "If, aa some claim, am crrnipelled
Imogen, broke Into print when ,aw to Duw t- aker ,Jnct,
Tlnney w-a. arrested for hitting on quUe rBgarrtleM of thB ,, ' of th0
he jaw the girl that Floren Zleg- secretary of the Interior as to Its
field glorified. Th- granl Jury re- feamhiiity, ,ha, not dolliy con.
fused to Indict the comedian. jTo Btructlon. I do not beliove It Is feas
the surprlne f all he I (I to fi.n- ie under existing laws, and experts,
don. Imogen? fled after him. both of the bureau of reclamation and
J.CW. tne paper nays, Tlnney naa
I lost Imogene.
'
Djfsstdn
' Dayton, Tenn,, anxious to "stay on the map after the Scopes anti-evolution trial, is prepar
ing to make Dayton boosters out of visitors to the trial. A committee composed of (left to right)
6. E. Tolliver; S. C. Patton, M. Wilber and W, N. Morgan, will devote itself entirely to attend
ing 0 the comfort of visitors, arranging for accommodations, parking space for automobiles, spc-r-nf.Hnr
"nA entertainments.
TRUSTIBS MfiKE
COUNTY BOLE
. B. Rayno and Ben Daniels
Escape From Jail at Jack
sonville With Sheriff Jen
nings in Pursuit New
Jailer Just Installed.
E. B. Rayno and Ben TJaniels,
county Jail , trustees walked away
from tho courthouse yard Thursday
evening; about seven o'clock and up
to noon today had not Seen cap
tured by Sheriff Jennings and1 depu
ties who beat the brush south
of
Jacksonville for the fugitives.
Ravnn whs scrvinir a six month's
sentent for liquor violatiOns In this
.P . - . . .
cuv. and uanieis was scrvine a o
days sentence from Ashland for
vagrancy. Both had served about
half of their settenccs and were
model prisoners.
Thre is the flrst0ciapo from the
county Jail since Milam Jones,
brother of Oregon Jones and a Mex
ican by tho name of Gonzales, broke
for cover by hitting the Jailer ver
the head with aj?tlck of wood. Gon
zales was caughiln the manzanita,
thirty minutes affir his flight. Jones
I I. nllll at Itiru-A.
P ,. . ,... r i.,. inBr
Ed Collins resigned, h1 his post1 ,,0 Bliys a nrf0 ,rother standing
was talc en by Robert Jiewiazer "f beside hi in said:
Jacksonville. The first of tho weekji "f you knew as much about that as
DeShazor resigned and Collins was t do you would ho punished the rest
reinstated
Jailer.
THE BAKER PROJECT
ONTARIO, Ore., Jul 10. Following
a meetlnghere tits morning when the
merits iff thjT3wyhee reclamation
project were discussed, Hubert Work,
t.Vj. denartment of agrlculfflre
have
so reiwrted to me."
Celebrates Her
SUES WIFE
Charles Quchanatj, Steamboat
Pilot, Demands $49,000 to
'Assuage Outraged Paternal
Instincts' Claims Baby
0Boy Is Not His C&vn. 0
PORTLAND, Ore., July 10. Chan.
K. Buchanan, a steamship pilot, filed
suit in circuit court here tnriiiy against
a physician, a hospital superintendent
and Ohls .wife, Mrs. Buchanan, de
manding $40,000 to assuage his "out
raged paternal Instincts.' Buchanan
polioses that t he three conspired to
palm off oil him a baby wgich they
declared to bo his when, as a matter
of 'act. Mrs. Buchanan did not gl
hl.-tK.4r, nl nil
'
Tho child, the complaint states, was
supposed to have been born January
20, 1023 and Buchanan says -It was
not until rfunc 25. this year, that he
learned of thtO deception. Ho says
that for two yours ho has hollaed
himself to bo the father of the child
and t liOt he has lavished on It all his
love and care.
The complainant says that whfn ho
came to Portland from Raymond,
Wash., to bury his mother hromark
ed at the grave: Q
"This leaves only two thing for mo
in life mv wife and my son."
of your life. Tho buy Is not your Hon."
Iluchaiuin Hays he stfirted n Invcs
tlKatfurieHillllng In the auit. -
IteKliii-s Mm. Hiiehanan the riefetr
flnnls are Dr. William O. Hliencer nnd
Aim H. V. Hpiilillng, who conduct the
Women's hoHplliil hero.
Lory blockade leader
TRANSFERRED TO COAST
NEW YORK. July 10. OiplaTh Wt
V. K. twncohs, coast guard comman
dant In Ibis district who directed the
recent blockndo against liquor smug
gling from rum row, today wasQrd
ttied transferred lo command the
('aftornla district, with headquarters
in Kaif&KranclMcn. Ills territory will
extend from Oregon to Mexico on the
1'aclflu coost.
FOR
0
Big Day
o
LEAVE A? ONCE
E&itish Consul in Canton
Warns People of Approach
ing
Attack By Chinese
Under- Direction of Soviet
Aviators. o
HONg KONG. July 10. (A. P.)
Reuter's Canton correspondent an
nounces discovery of an1 alleged Chi
nese plot to attempt to capture both
ShaniOen, the foreign settlement of
Canton and Kowloon, opposite Hong
Kong, with the assistance of Hub
sian aviators.
Tho correspondent says atylanOfor
the caffcure of theso places with tho
assistance of Russian aviators has
been prepared by the commander of.
lho Whampoa Chinese cadets ut Can
ton.
Reports, never definitely substan
tlatetb or disproved said these ca
dcts, "commanded by a Russian of
ficer," parading near Hhniecn, start
ed the irviuble on June 23 as a re
sult of which a Frcm-h merchant J.
I'asqulor, was killed and several Brit
ish wounded.
British and Krem-h marines thon
firii Into the Chinese danonstrators.
The Chinese claim, according to
this dispatch, that Hhattieen could be
captured In three mlnutesjit the cost
ofmlyJOOO Chinese lives"
1 Inquires nmile inHlinnie. hnw-
confirm the Hong Kong Im-
'ircHMtnn thul ine yinienses 1 tne
lllll'IKn .I'll ll'llli-lll III llll.ll lllw nui-
flclent to lIt It imprcgnaniei
agnlnft nny attacks posiilliln by forces
at pnsent avnllabliw to tho jnineM.ig
CANTfA. July to. (A. P.) All
forelffi women nnd children were
warned today by tho llrltlsh consul
10 leave hero forHong Kong Immo
ilintoly. Tho (.'hlneso flare-up against for
eigners hns developed into a contem
plated attack on Hhanieen, tho for
eign concession, iho comml said yes-
terdny, while ho was advising against
their remaining.
Tho consul declared that tho dan-
ger of attack from llin Chinese quar
ters had developed within tho past
few riavs.
Military activity still continues.
Hurfilreds of . striking Chinese are
(Contln0d on pnge four.)
lgjkey Debate in
Lugene Is n onby
Fundamentalists
-O
t a
Kl'BNE. Ore., July 10.
Fundamentalism was voted 9ho
winner over eruTullon in a de-
4 bate held hero laHt evening be-O
tween W. H. Hlley. exei jjllvo P
sorKtary of the World's Chris-
4 tinn FtuidainenlaliHt asNorlatifin 4
and Edward Adams C'iwtlroll,
field nycretary ot the tvioiu-o
league of America. Tho decls-
ion Alas awarded by popular
vole of IbPaudlenco. Q
4 The armory, whero the do-
hate was held, wns packed for
the oecaslon. Applnuno which
greeted tlnPlvo speakers as
they fll-nt took up thoir rasos
showed that fundamentalists
4 were In tho mu'jority In tho au-
dlence.
YOUTHS HANGED
DESPITE PLEAS
! whore the greatest force of the shock
was felt June 27, loose bricks tumbled
n;i d:i.. j d..,, "Bain from tho shattered walls but
Montijo, Bailey and Perry, mat was an.
o ' I While there Is no definite record of
After' HOUr ReprieVC, Ar others during the night, reports tell
olosllght shocks about midnight, about
Sent to Death When CwrtX
i. e. j Tivi n.iM... tn bureau said, began with a slight
I0r OBCOna lime neiUSeS It) tremor which increasnd in strength
. , o and vlolonco with a north to south
. Intervene. ' 'movement. .
, A .Btlff shock was reported nt TM-
o " i dent, lasting possibly ton Bdeonds, lilit
mnniupu-nr, i . t without damage. '
SACRAMENTO. !.. July ,10.-(A., Uv,nwton. Grea, Fs,
P.) Edwrad Montijo. 21. was hang- nilllngs. Hutte and hogan also felt tho
cd at Folsoni prison nt 10:31 o'clock shock, but without alarm or damage,
tor the" .'murder "nt nionn. k;'" liond.1' Yellowstone park" waa nnt-flffnctod, "
Los Angeles policeman, . for which .Suportntondout Mbrlght said.
crime his two companions died on
tho Huarrold at Sun Qucntln prison
earlier in tho day..
.SAN QUENT1N, Cal., July 10 -(A.
T Tlmmnu Qlnllnv 'J ,.n,l I .owlH
n' .. , O j ' .
prison hero today for the murder
oi . w minutes. People rushed to the slreela.
llceman after the failure of a spec- Ag(e fmm ag t0S)llnK of hrlckS from
tacular last hir it fight to save cnImnovll rllln8 ,Bft by forn,Pr
their lives. ahakes, there was no damage. Similar
The hangings had been dolayed for rnflltl(flis prevailed at fflanhattan.
an hour tn permit of a final iippoal Thoro was no dnmngo and no alarm,
to the state supremo court 111 Kan At Helenn the slight shocks lasteda
Francisco for a writ of error, whhfi fnw seconds.
woifld have allowed of a review of At Billings many Inhabitants were
tho cases of the two men by tho. unnwarn tfiat tho city had been visited
United States supremo court. by quakes, workmen on Jiulldlngs he-
Tho stato court, howovor, decided Ing the first to report yieArth(uako.
not to Intervene, it being its Becond ;
doclslon of this naturo wlthji two GREAT FALLS. Mont, July 10.
days. Word w sent hero nnd the (4. P.) Great Falls was rocked0at
men woro thereupon sent to thoir 7:45 this morning by a short but pro
death on tho gallows. a , nounced earthquake whose intensity
Policeman Bond was shot and was comparable to that felt hero on
killed on February 20, 11)24. whllo " 27. Hie tromors lasted abeait
tryiig lo prevent a holdup of tho three seconds. . '
Merohnni'- vn.ionni nnu naeneP at Butte also was rocked by a tomb or
Ri.,h.nrf bv.r .iree... i,. An.ro-
nes. Uallcy, Porry nnd Edwnrd Mcft-i
tljo wero captured shortly there
after and woro convicted and sen
tenced to hang. Their appeal to
tho stale supreme court was lost,
Montijo was sentencod to hang at
Folsom prison todayOi
Montijo was returned to thj) prison
fro mHacramento at 1:30 o'clock.
Warden J .J. Smith announced at
that tlmo that ho would bo hanged
at 1:30 p. m., under the present
plans.
Tho petition for the writ was based
on tho clnlm that Montijo Is Insnno
anil not responsible for the life of
u... inn in......,..y u.u
the hearing has showed he led slnco
he was fifteen years old. .
Monlljo's father testified that his
son suffered an Injury Jo his head
when ho w?is four years old and this,
ho said, affected his brain anj made
him Irresponsible i
A dramatic scene was enacted In
tho court room Just beforo Montijo
took "lie witness staflil, whet the
condemned man swooned In Ills,
chair. Tho $uiithcr rushed to her
son's side and cried hysterically
don'l tnko my buv nwny from
me .1 Hh nllll
tnfi f.olirt room.
to lie Piken from
ENGLAND.INTENSELY
EVOLUTIDNtTRIAU
1.ON0ON, July 10. (A. P.) It has
been a long tlmo slnco any occurrence!
In theofnited Statos has attracted
such an amount of attention hero as
the prosecution of John T. Hcoes at
Dayton, Tenn., for teaching the theory
of evolution tn violation of a state law.
I The Incident has already been tho
subject of numerous cabled stories and
0 1 JAN A IS
.niii i rii nil
OIIHIUH Ul
Mm
Rocky Mountain Region Is
Again Shocked By Severe
Temblor Bricks Topple,
Disbes Cra"sh, People gush
to Streets, But Ncp Serious
Damage Is Repbrtetf,
IIEI.KNA, Mont.. July 10.- (A. P.)
Old Mother Earth became uneasy
iignin this morning. Ilroakfast dishes
In most Montana towns In the holt
shocked two wocks ago Crumbled
under a quivor recorded at 7:48 this
morning. The shock aR recorded by
the l&lena weathcro bureau lasted
about ton seconds. There was no
damage in any aoctlon so far as ciin
be learned. ' 1
At Manhattan and Three Forks,
HELENA, Mont., July 10. PartH of
Montana o era In tntlnv uraa rilaturhafl
jby eartltnuakes that wore felt here, nt
"" , "i" .""'T'
m IHUKS.
Wll
as reported.
TIia nimlin ,n mno nonMnM r, And nt
rhna ft fo...tw()
' ''ort duraiion at 7:45 oclock.
No
damage, however, was reuorteft..
'" ' "
Hqt o Weather ; Brings
Out Beer Gardens' in
Portland Subt&bs
4k " .
PORTLAND, Ore.. July 10.
9 (A. P.) -Hot wenthor, prohibition
officers aver, hail l!id I'rth
nliinernus boor gardens In Port
A l..l Tk.n. tn fnrtl nnllnrf fnrl ll J,
th() )rohR)on aRentS, Who last
n(,)t wooieil ,ipWn on ,0verni
an() snlltcne,i foaming beer mugs
ol( fron lln(,or tne foam anl) t00(
)n(0 c8tody several BUegod dls-
ponsors.
About 200 quarts or bottled
1 4 ,or were seized and i!B gallons
n process of fermentation Whs'
4 destroyed. oTi'10 customers flcjl
on tho arrival of he prohibition
agents and to avoid disclosure of'
their several idnntltles tho jrOP-'
Pletors nro expected to lilead.,
guilty. O" - ' o
,4. , -
INTERESTED IN
PAPERS .FOLL OF IT
1 malledrtlclns nnd wlthgiho opening
lot the trial today the pliers feature
It with romarknblo prominence. Some
publish long detailed, special articles
j from thev.' correspondents In ' tne
1 United Stales and othertjdlsplay the
(news agencies' reports, while moat of
tne (runt pages near pictures o:s
Scopes and William Jennings Bryan,
r 1