O C' pford Mail Tribune 'IB' Weather Year Ago Mnxlmum 58 Minimum 'M 9 I, Prediction I''1 Cooler Maximum yoKtmlnf 58 Mlulmum today 37.5 TWELVE IMAGES MEDFORD. OREflON.' FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 192;-) NO. 289 Wr .V- ntt miM Tnr RAL SIMS REPOR 2 II - SIMS SAYS BATTLESHIP i io nDonicK- 10 UDOULLIL Veteran Naval Commander Gives Sensational Testi mony Before Congress Com mittee Praises M itchell, J But Does Not Favor His "" Plan of Separate Air Service , WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. Rear Admiral William 8. Sims, retired, to day vigorously opposed before the house aircraft committee the crea tion of a unified nlr service as urged by Brigadier General Mitchell .assist ant army air chief. The admiral endorsed the building up of a powerful air force by the United States, however, and declared tlio airplane "will play a predominant part" In the next war. Couple the airplane with the sub marine, the udmlral said, and an enemy .fleet, cannot .exist "unless steaming a zig-zag course at full speed." "If a fleet comes up against ours with more airplane carriers and can command the air, 1 don't see how we can win," he added. "If there is any thing I know about in the navy. It is srunflre. and after mukin? all cal culations. t is a piece of good luckj If an anti-aircraft gunner hits an airplane. . "You'll fire the guns, of course, and the noise will relieve tho ten . sfun." ..... . .....i. -... In opposing' a unified air 'service, Admlrui' Islins sulci that Ihe navy noeded naval officers familiar with navy tuctfes, operating its aircraft. "The air force from the shoro out," he Bald, "must bo commanded by the navy, and I think with the submarine and aircraft properly developed .net necoBsarily excessively, we can , pro tect ourselves from an enemy coming across the sea." Asked for his opinion of the recent report of the special navy board which held that the battleship re mains the first lino defense, tho ad miral replied: "1 wasn't much im pressed with tho report. The Way after It was Issued the secretary of tho navy issued a statement heartily approving it, but tlio opinion ot the ' secrotnry on a highly technical mat ter like this doesn't amount to much. "The findings of tho board were Just what a lot of people thought they would be." The Ruck hone Is Broken The recent bombing tests on tho battleship Washington, tho admiral added, likewise did not Impress him. For Bomo unknown reason, ho said, tho distance at which depth charges were exploded had been kept secret. "Would our navy he in first class condition for battle if we put on blisters and elevated tho guns?" asked Representative I'erkins, repub lican, New Jersey. . "I don't think so." answered the admiral, adding that depth charges like those used against the Washing ton "probably would huvo blown tho blisters off." "As I understand tho special hnnrd'a report," asked Porkins, "the battleship remains tho backbone of tho navy, Is that right?" "Yes, It Is; but It is broken," an swered Admiral Kims. Tho witness predicted that "tho capital ship of tho future will bo an airplano carrier." Questioned about navy administra tion in general, he charged that the naval officers in high positions are not 4n sympathy with tho naval war college. Secretary Daniels permitted himself to be surrounded by officers who iiad not attended tho college, he said, and Secretaries Denby and Wil bur continued with the name officers. f Continued on Par Rtr) D. ROCKEFELLER JR. IMITATES WILL ROGER'S AND NEW YOItK. Feb. 27. John D. Rockefeller, Jr., financier, philanthro pist and Bible class teacher, has blos somed out as a wit. Presiding at a dinner of Brown al umni last night, he told story after story, some of them pretty old. and ftnitated Will Hodge, even to ges ( ure and drawl. Telling how Kodgers had expressed a desire to mQt Rockefeller. Sr., the speaker quoted ttieomein as fol lows: o "The old guy Is the one I want to Three D'Autremont Suspects Released By O'Connell's Order SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. 27. (Spocliil) Dan O'Coimoll, chief Hpcciul nwent of tlio southern Pacific, has Bent a message from Esperanza, Mexico, saying ho la convinced that the three sua- pectB held there nro not the D'Autrenionl brothers. Tlio three men lmvo been releasod. A IS CIGARETTE TAX Date Set for September 8 and Legislature Also Pro vides for Popular Vote On 9 Other Measures Adopted During Session. SALEM, Ore., Feb. 27. If tho ref erendum it invoked against any of the revenue producing measures en acted by the legislature, including the cigarette and tobacco tax, a tax on gross earnings of .corporations and the provision that self-supporting state commissions shall pay teri per cent of their revenues into the state general fund, the election will be held September 8 und at tho same time nino measures adopted by the legis lature for reference to the pcoplo will be voted on. This was provided for In a bill passed at tho close of the IcgiHlativo uoHsiun last night. Some of tho legislators anticipat ed that Interests opposed to the taxes Imposed by tho legislature would seek to have thorn repealed at a ref erendum election so provision was made to have the nine measures which are to be referred to vhe people passed upon at the same time. The measures which would bo act ed upon arei Senate Joint resolution No. 5, by Dennis Amending legislation inhib iting levying of income or inheritance taxes until 1940. House Joint resolution No. 5, by Buchanan rroviding that, if vacan cies .occur In tho office of United States senator or any elective office of state, district, county or precinct, they shall be filled at the next gen eral election, provided such vacancy occurs more than twenty days prior to any general election. House joint resolution No. 8, by Woodward Repealing section 86, article 1, of state constitution, pro viding fine or imprisonment for any person who shall bring into the state or harbor any negro or mulatto. House joint resolution 19, by coin mltteo on resolutions Authorizing issue of bondH by Clackamas county for refunding purposes. Senato Joint .resolution No. 16, by Johnson Providing for appointment of a commission to make investiga tion in relation to methods of assess ment and taxation. Senato Joint resolution No. 18, by Hall Amending constitution to per mit Curry county to vote on a fund ing bond issue. House bill No. 215, by Bates pro viding for western Oregon normal school at Seaside. Houso joint resolution No, 2, by tho Multnomah delegation Author izing Portland school district to levy $900,000 above six per cent tax limi tation, beginning with 1926. Houso joint resolution No. 3, by Collier Permitting Klamath county to issue bonds for refunding ' pur poses. Tho eastern Oregon normal school bill was excepted from the provisions of tho special election bill, because Senator Kttncr desired that this should not be voted on until the gen eral election of 1926. TELLS HELLUVA STORY meet He Just made the money. Thais easy, but he turned the hard part over to thin guy here, saying: 'You can work. I'm goig south torn piay goir. ' In closing Mr. Roiefeller told the story of the Inmate of an asylnm or the in.KHncjvho turned over afot of boiling whpV on fj.'itors standing un der a window. "W1"'" aaked lne doctor, "did you do tTTat." "Well,"' replied the Inmate, "if you're going to be an idiot you might on well be a hell of an Idiot." REFERENDUM EXPECTED LOCAL BILL KILLED AS BEtLRINuS Senate Kills Jackson Co. Pri mary Measure Just Before Coffee Is Served Motor Bus Taxes Raised Armory Bills Rushed in, Will Be Ve toed Says Governor. SALEM, Ore.. Feb. ' h. Oregon's thirty-third legislature, which has been In session 46 days, adjourned at 10:50 last night. Some of the members Im mediately started for their homes: others were leaving today. Songs, stunts and story telling marked the closing of the session, and after the final gavel fell the members enjoyed a social session when wives of the senators served coffee and cake. The last day was marked by a deal between senate and house resulting In the passage of measures to increase the license tax upon automobile buses and trucks and to raise the license tax on peddlers' trucks running into the country five miles or more Beyond city boundaries. The house finally agreed to senate amendments to the former measures, house bill 413, which sharply raised the figures over those in the bill as it passed the house. ' The senate in turn agreed to pasB house bill 21, the peddlers' bill, as the house had amended it. oth these .measures then wont, to the governor. Assailed by Butlor, Joseph, Garland and other senate members, the Jack Hon county plan, which was substituted for the original Jackson county pre- primary election bill, went down to defeat in the Benato yesterday by a voto of 19 to 11. The measure pro vided for a pre-prlmary assembly of precinct committeemen or the political parties, the assembly to recommend to the voters its choice ot the primary candidates. Senator Dunn of Jackson county ex plained the measure and it was im mediately attacked, by Joseph, Tooze, Klepper and Zimmerman. Senator Kddy spoke in favor of the bill, declaring it was a step toward party restoration and party honesty. Armory Bills to Get Axe, Governor Pierce today announced that as fast as they reach him all armory bills passed by the legislature will be vetoed by him. "One to the failure of the legisla ture," he said, "to provide sufficient revenue, I shall be obliged to veto all armory bills passed at the last session I cannot approve appropriations which exceed available revenue." The entire armory program .was dis approved by tile joint ways and means committee, efforts having been made to get new armories at Cottage Grove, Forest Grove, La Grande, Astoria and Portland, and also an additional appro priation for the armory at Sllverton. Yesterday the armory bills began to pour In independently of the ways and means committee. The first to come was Magladry's senate bill No. 2GY, providing for an armory at Cottage Grove, and after a hard fight by Mag ladry and his friends it failed to pass. Later In the day the Forest Grove armory bill came along and passed. Senator Dennis, who had promised to drop an armory bill for La Grande If none of the others was pushed, then brought up his La Grande armory bill and it passed also. Passage of these two bills created sympathy for Mag- ladry and Cottage Grove, so on motion of Senator Kddy, Magladry's bill was reconsidered and passed. Colonel W. G. D. Morcer, who for many years has been sergeant-at-arms of the state senate and for the last aevcral hchhIohh Its chaplain also, la maue permanent chaplain by a resolu tion introduced yesterday by Presi dent Moser and passed. Speaker Burdick announced the ap pointment of R. H. Capler, Portland; E. G. HateB, Seasiue, and J. H. Drlscoll. Klamath Falls, as 'his appointees on the commission named to study re forestatlon and make recommendations for laws on the same to the next legislature. . Ashby D. Dickinson of Portland was today appointed by Governor Pierce as the additional, circuit court judge for Multnomah county. The appointment Is under senate bill No. 81 of the session of 1923, which was passed by the legislature yesterday over the veto of the governor. Among measures passed by the senate in the closing session were: S. J. M. 8. Hale Mnmnralizlnz con gress to enact legislation which will permit the United HtHtes government to remit a percentage of the federal Income tax to each of .the several states. , H. D. 347, Hunter Authorizing state forester to suspend logging and sawmill operations In time of drought. Throws Bombshell in Naval Board ADH1KAL Over O00 People Killed By Wind Storm That Sweeps England and France Charlemange's Oak, 500 Years Old, Crashes Down. PARIS, Feb. 27. "Charlemagne's oak," five centurUs old and one of tho largest and most ancient trees in the forest of Fontalnebleau, fell a victim of yesterday's violent storm. The gale continued today and, ac cording to the weatherman, the end Is not In eight. The fate of the famous oak was but one Item In a long tale of trees up rooted and houses unroofed' in all parts of the country. A tragedy occurred near IaRo chelle where only four men out of a crew of eighteen were rescued from tho stranded Spanish steamship Crls-tlna-Rueda. Heven members of the life saving corps vero drowned when their boaat capsized while trying to reach the Htoamer on Wednesday.' HULL, England, Feb. 27. (By As sociated Press.) Eighty-two men are belloved to have been lost In tho fierco gales which have spent the Icelandic fishing grounds tho . last four days. Fourteen men went down with the Hull steam trawlor Scapa Flow. Hlx Hull fishermen and twenty-four Ice landers were lost In the fishery steamer Marshal Robertson, and news has reached here that tho Ice landic steamer Lelferhepar is lout with forty hands, all Icelanders. . 8ARRKDOUIIO. France, Feb. 27. Seven persons were killed and fiftoen injured here yesterday when tho workshop in which they were em ployed wo crushed-by a wall blown over by a high wind. .'. .The Noted Dead NEvf YORK, Feb. 27.-The body of Colonel Robert C. dowry, former president gnd general manager of the Western l.nlon Telegraph company who died last night in his private ear on which he wc returning rom Palm tseacn, win oe iaKcn to umuna lor burial. Colonel dowry who was 86 iPid been suffing from a cold td car complications and was coming to his home In Tarrytown, N. Y., when his condition hpcimjf serious. A physic ian was called loard the train at Philadelphia and another was called at Elfr-abeth. N. J. Death came us the train was entering the Hudson rivpr'tunnel that leads Into the Penn sylvania station, - DESTRUGTN AND DEATH IN WAKE OF HURRICANE w If W 5. SIMS iT STOKES TESTIFIES IT CHICAGO, Fob. 27. Mrs. Arthur Miller of Denver, mother of MrB. Helen lCllwood Stokes, on the Btand In tho conspiracy case against her daughter s husband, late today identi fied a picture of her daughter In pa jamas astride a man s shoulders. The man, Mrs. Miller said, was William Meyer of St. Louis. Meyer is oxpected to testify Monday. Ad journment until Monday cut short Mrs. Minors testimony. CHICAGO, Feb. 27. (By tho Asso ciated Press.) How detectives shad owed detectives in connection with the contested divorce suit of W. E. D. Stokes, Now York millionaire, was re lated today in the Stokes conspiracy trial. Stokes and three others are charged with conspiring to defame his estranged wife, Mrs. Helen Kllwood Stokes of Denver. Edward W. Allz. bead of a Chicago detective agency, formerly retained by Stokes to obtain evidence against Mrs. Stokes, was cross-examined. Altz, the state contends, was also commissioned to watch the movements in Chicago of detoctives and counsel employed by Mrs. Stokes and by Hal Blllig, named by Stokes as co-respondent in his suit for divorce. Li TEAPOT DECISION CIIEVENNE. Wyo Feb. 27. Trial of tho government's suit for annul ment of tho Teapot Dome naval oil reserve lease by the Mammoth Oil company will proceed on March 0, next. Judge T. It lake Kennedy of tho United Htates district court decided to day In overruling the government's pe tition for a continuance. T JAP LAND LAW KAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 27. Tho state supreme court In a decision to day held that tho treaty of 191be tween th United Htates and Japan la still in force and Uiat undor It Japan- cue residents In Callforffi ai-an lease land In the state for icaldentiufeind commercial purposes. Gloria's Condition Improves. PARIS, Ffk 27. Gloria Swanson, who Is a Tiatitnit In a clinic at Auteufl, rec$gr1ri'3 fro$ji a recent operation, passed an excellent night, It was re ported this morning. The film stars temperaturo has return to normal. Prince of Wales Pays Dues in Time To Keep Union Card NKV" YORK. Feb. 27. Tho New York Pressmen's union was 4 spared the painful necessity of 4 suspending Us star member, the Prince of Wales, when a cheek I for $7, representing two mouths' 4 4 dues was received from him to- day. 4 The rules of tho union pro- 4 vide for the suspension of any 4 4 member who falls to pay his dues t 4 every two months.- On Saturday 4 thlH period of grace for tho 4 prince would have expired and 4 4 had he not paid he would havo 4- 4 been barred from plying tho 4 4 trade In any union press room 4 here. When Wales was made a 4 4 member of the union last summer 4 4 hit paid his dues In advance to 4 4 January 1. 4- 4 44 444 444 4 Sculptor's Speech Against Ku Klux Klan in Atlanta, Ga., Given As Cause for His Dis charge As Sculptor at Stone Mountain. NEW YORK, Fob. 27. Sculptors of New York appeared today to bo divided Into two camps In thelriopln lons of events connected with Qutzon Rorglum's dismissal ns sculptor of tho atone Mountain memorial. ' William J, Huhimmn. a sculptor of note, said that a movement was being organized among Korgl urn's friends and fellow artists to assuro adoquato protection of his Interests. "If Borglurn never does another stroko of work on Stono mountain, ho has already to his credit some'hlng greater than tho Kgyptfan pyramids," suld Mr. Robinson. 'But his friends wilt see that things are put right and stop this crucifixion of gcujus by a group of little two-by-four men. I was in Atlanta recenllyand talked to many people, so 1 know the Insido of this affair. "This Is largely a Ku Klux Klan matter. Antl-Klan talk In Atlanta is perhaps not the most tactful thing in tho world, but Borglurn was never a man for tact." Tho view of tho other camp was expressed by Augustus Lukeman who said he considered Borglum'a conduot "unmanly and undignified," and that It "brought a reproach on tho art of sculpture." ATLANTA. Ga., Feb. 27. A de mnnd for the appointment of a com mitted of sculptors to pass on the work done upon the Htono Mountain memorial and conduct an audit of the affairs of the Stone Mountain Confed erate Monumental association today was before Holllns Randolph, presi dent of tho association, after the pas sage of a resolution by tho Atlanta chupter, Urilted Daughters of the Confederacy. Tho resolution was a letter from the Georgia division of the organiza tion, urging him to submit the differ ence between tho association and Outzon Borglurn, sculptor of the me morial, to tho Heroes of tho Confed eracy, for arbitration. Meantime tho search for Borglurn and Jesso Tuckor, former superinten dent of work at tho mountain, is be ing mado over a half dozen states. Thoy are sought on warrants charging malicious mischief for tho alleged de struction by them of models for con tinuing thq work of tho memorial, following tho discharge of Borglurn as sculptor of tho monument. KLAN IS BLAMED FOR ATTACK ON BORGLUM'SWORK CHICAGO CO-EOS THINK KNUT ROCKNE A JOCKEY AND PREST. ELLIOT A COLYUMNIST C5MCAGO, Feb. 27 Knute Rokn8, football coach at Notro Daroe uni versity, was called a "Norwegian novolist," a "violin player, a "Scan dinavian jockey," and "a member of tho League of Nations, In test nlunn T. n ITnfvnruitV fit CV it' a On pn - m cds who were asked to Identivy prom inent men. beventy per cent ans wered correctly. Charb-s Evans Hughes was believ ed to b: vlro-prenldfnt of the I'nlted Kfttes by one of tho Incorrect 25 per cent. Benito Musofril, fasclstl premier of Italy, waa described as a "bolshe- vlftt statesman' and an "Irish radi cal." J, BULL mAY BE England Aroused Over Hostili ties in Arabia, and Near East Will Protect Britain's Protege, Emir Abdullah Turks Claim Recapture of Important Strongholds. IXINDON, Feb. 27. The roportpil Invasion of Trans-Jorrtanln by 10.000 Wahaht tribesmen Htill lacka confirm ation and thua Tar there has been a tendoncy to regard It us at least ex aggerated. For Instance, it Is thought tmprobablo that Sultan lbn Saond would he able to assemblo 10.000 war riors and Turkey not more than halt that number. It Is suggested if a now invasion has occurred the British may take a hand In behalf of their protege, the Emir Abdullah, who Is a son of formor King Hussein of the Hcdjaz, lbn Saoud's old enemy, and a brother of King Felsul of Irak and the Emir All, the present nominal ruler of tho Hedjaz. CONSTANTINOPLE, Feb. 27. Tho TurklHh military operations ugatnst the rebels under Sheik Suid In Kurdi stan will. It Is reported, be directed by General Ismet Pasha or Kemal Eddla Pasha. The government has ordered a partial mobilization in Ana tolia, calling up reservists In the vil ayets bordering on the robol area. ' A circular issued by the insurgents appeals to tho population In the fol lowing words: ' "Your caliph awaits you. No Mo ham mod an (hiii Is possible without thn calplgate. The present government is opposed to religion." The Kurdish rebels are reported to have proclaimed Prince Sellm, son of the former Sultan Abdul llamid, as king of Kurdistan. Prince Sellm may be the caliph referred to in tho cir cular issued by tho Insurgents. CONSTANTINOPLE, Feb. 27. The Anatolian agency hero Issued a state ment today saying the rebellious Kur dish forces had been repulsed and that Turkish government troops had recaptured Kharput and the town of Klazlz, recently taken by the robcls. JAPAN RETALIATES FOR U. S. EXCLUSION LONDON, Feb. 27. Thn Japanese government again has submitted to the diet the alien land law of 1!10, which has never been promulgated, says a dispatch to Reutor'B frm To kio. The present bill, tho mossago states, amends the law to permit tho right of land ownership to any resi dent alien except nationals of thoso countries not granting similar rights to Japan. U, S Women's Shoes Too Small for Armenia WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. Ameri can womon wero asked todny not to give their old shoes to tho Near Eiist relief because they are too smull. ' This dollcate compliment was paid by H. C- Jaquith, director of tho American refugoo work In Franco at a meeting of tho Ncur Kant relief. Adam Smith, founder of the mod ern system of economics, was Identi fied as an "attorney for W. K. D. Stoker" and as "ono of the Smith brothers, cotgh drop kltgs." T)ne of the girls- called Charlcn Eliot, presidont emeritus of Harvard, "a column conductor for a Chicago newspaper." Another thought Professor A. A. Mil-hue limn, distinguished itMtrnnn mer Hnd discoverer of the star Betel guese, was "a famous track star." Feodor Challapin, the famous Rus s&n opera singer, ' was thought; to Me the nlcknamo for Charles . Chap- lln. i , . ; . MOID N TURK WAR G