ail 'Tribune EBFOM) The Weather PredlctloD... I'awlllrd, Collier Maximum jrosierdar 58 Minimum today 3& pm-ipl union 03 Weather Year Ago Minimum .Minimum .85 Butt aiuMMaa trw. TWELVE PAGES VIEDEOKI). 0RK00N, FIJI DAY, JANUARY 2:1, 1 !: NO. 2.r9 Hair Turned Gray By Worry, Bergdoll's Aide Surrenders Burroughs Adding - Machine Wins Case After 20 Year Fight Well, of All Things! mi TO FI M IN WOULD C I 1 1 Joe MacMahon Rounds Three Highwaymen up:: 1 I W0 Hours After They Robbed Service Station in Ashland Strong Arm Stuff Brings Confession. Due to exceptionally n.ulrk nnd ef ficient police work last night on tho part of Deputy Hiute .Motor Traffic Officer J. J. McMahon, and Game Wat den Roy Parr, ubly assisted by Chief of Police .McNahb., the night nnllce officer of the Ashland force and Deputy Sheriffs Forncrook and Cronemlller, three alleged criminals were under arrest within two hours after they had held up and robbed tho Union Oil company service station at Ashland. , It is claimed Unit the three Have confessed that the Jewett car which they used In driving to the st.'i'ou was stolen by them at Los Angeles, and that while they were en i-uui hi Ashland the) committed two burglar ies of stores In as many towns on the way. The prisoners ate Uoland Eastwood 30, an unnaturalized Englishman whose habitat is lurge coast cities, and who Is credited with being the leader of the trio; Steve Elech, 25, ol Lo Angeles, driver of the stolen car; und Rohert Duff,:' 17, of San Fran cisco. ; Although Eastwood and Elechnre hard looking customers and credited , with being very hard bulled, their un doing la primarily due to tne fact thai J.- J. McMahon, Ihe traffic officer, can be as hard holled on occasion, .'as . they make "em," nd dn this re spect he was hitting " on all six last night. i 1 Search Bliirletl for 'Chugs The three men In the stolen car drove up to ihe Union sorvice station next door to the Vinlnir theater at 7:15 last evening, and while East wood pointed a' revolver at the at tache In charge, the others rifled the cash till of tl 8. . Then .they drove away and disappeared. Mr. nnd Jlrs. J. .1. Mc.Mnhon had arrived from Jacksonville at the Vin fng only five minutes before, when MuC wi,.s summoned. Aft he rushed out of the theater to the service station he was joined by Roy Parr, tne game warden, who just hsntiened to be nussing by. The two slate officers then Jumped Into Sic MUhon's car. and after obtaining a description of the holdup men's ouin and the men themselves, started .at once to comb the highway and side roads fort ween Mi dloni- and Ashla:-id. which they did without su'icvss. They also phoned Charles Talent, traffic officer Jt tiranm l ass, ami the po'ice of Medford, Hold Hill and other towns north .tad Moulh.'. Returning to Ashlund they entered the police .nation there while McMa hon phoned to the Klamath Kalis police, and he wits still at the phone when Purr on looking nuiside saw a 'jewett car in which there was only one .man. 'urn the corner. The cat topped in front of a store while its driver.. went Inside and wai In the acl of purchasing an electric- light globe needed for the car, when McMahon and Parr entered,- .and the former stepped up behind Hie man, who was Klech, threw his arms abnjt him ami both.' shouted "hands up." The sur prised llloch complied and was hur ried over io the police station. Scared Man Confesses There- is a large vault In the back of tho police station and the prisoner and McMahon were placed in there and the door closed. Then peeling off his coat the ferocious acting Mc Mahon pretended that he was going to administer the socalled third de gree unless the prisoner told him where the other men concerned in the holdup, were, fclech, fearing that he was In danger of getting ihe beating of his life, then freely confessed and said the either two men were walking on foot to Medford, tweeting him to rejolri them with the car after he had obtained the light. In the meantime Chief of Police McNahb and the night police, and Deputy -Sheriffs Forncrook . and Cronemlller were on the scene. Immediately following McMahon's gaining the information as to the probable whereabouts of the other two men wanted, a pursuing parly Continued on Pae Bt ON HIGHWAY FILM-S1AR ANNOUNCES TO YALE ATHLETE WHO DENIES II HOLLYWOOD, Till., Jan. 13 The engagement of Maurice "Lefty" Klynn furmer. Yale university football team cuptaln, and now -motion ' picture actor, to Miss Urace Darmond. also of the screen, announced two days ago by Miss Dnrmnnd. was yesterday vigoiously denied by Mr. Flynn. The ! 'PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 23. Eugene Sleeker, also known lis Ike Stecker.'who aided Oroviir C. Hergdoll, millionaire draft dodger to escape from his mother's home here in 1920. surrendered today ! to government officials In the federal building. He said he left Bergdoll in Germany. Stecker is held under $10,000 bail for trial on charges of aiding ! In Bergdoll's escape and of liar- boring a fugitive from Justice. He told officials his hair had turned gray from worry. 4. A STATE ACCIDENT DENIEDJUNDS Ways and Means Refuses to Give Aid and $175,965 Ap propriation Is Voted Down Reducing Tax for State Bonus Is Considered. STATE HOUSE, SALEM. Jim. 23. The vfiy4 and means committee voted last night to suspend state aid to the mute Industrial nrctdent com mission for h period of two years. The com mission placed a request before the committee for $175.!ttif,. hut this ivhh not allowed In spite of several laud liory speeche.-i made for the commis sion after the up pea ranee earlier .In the evening of Commissioners Klkins and Mar. hall, representing the department. A Thfi question of reducing from one to one-half mill the tax levy for the state bonus nnd the commission was let gy by fur future consideration. The committee voted, without dis seni to repeal the act which .makes a continuous appropriation of J3U.Q00 every two years for maintenance of the baule:.hlp Oregon in Portland har bor. On motion of MeOallister the com mittee lopped $28, Olid from the 1 8. 024 requested for the stale peniten tiary, the action being tentative. The governor's special requests for appro priations for a revolving fund, pur chase of land and Installation of fire equipment were held up for future consideration. The request of the supreme court and the supreme court library of $121, 350 and JiiO.OOU respectively, vereal lowed. After a speech from Senator Tooze In which he pictured the highly dangerous condition of the state house ha ernent to persons working there, in case of fire, the committee voted to in struct the secretary of state to pro vide oVenings In the walls to serve as fire escapes. . . Governor Pierce appeared earlier In the evening and explained the stute tax levy and Its relation to the budget, answering statements of State Treas urer Kay made the previous night. The estimates In the budget relative to the state penitentiary, the governor said, had been brought up to a figure that would meet the anticipated popu lation of 525. and he said Mr. Kay knew this before he made his speech. CROP LOSS LARGE ROSEBUno, Ore., Jan. 23. Estl muteH on the amount of broccoli to be shipped from Douglas county during the coming season vary greutly, but it la generally believed that there will be about 100 cars or one-fourth of the expected amount. The freeze during December, killed the greater part of the crop In the north end of the county, but little damage was done in the Myrtle Creek nnd Riddle vicinity where there Is a large acre age. If the present warm weather continues the first shipments will be made between the tenth and fifteenth of February, but if a spell of colder weather Is experienced th croep will h set hack a week or ten days. The height of the season Is usually reach ed the first or second week of March. E former football player declared he hardly knew Miss Durmond and "cer tainly never asked her to marry him." After Mr. Flynn's denial of their enKuiremeut, Miss Darmond charac terized the affair as an "unfortunate incident which has shaken my faith in men Un ibly." COMMISSION IS ROSEBURG BROCCOLI, NCOI I UNTIL 1950 Bill Presented to State Legisla ture Would Amend State Constitution So No Income Tax Can Be Passed for 25 j . Years Farmers' Aid Urged' STATE HOUSE, SAI.EM. Jan. 23. No ln ome tnx could ie levied In Oregon until after January I, IsfiO under a re ol in ton Introduced In the house this morning by Shelion of Baker county. A constitutional amend ment subject to the approval of the people would be provided under the resolution. . STATE HOUSE, RALEM, Jon. 23 An appropriation bill calling for state aid in the Hum of $300,000, for fann ers In those districts where cold weather has seriously damaged wheat was introduced In the senate toduy by several eastern Oregon senators and representatives. The fund would be administered by the state board fit' control. No farmer could receive over 600 bushels of seed wheat and would sign a contract to pay the state hack for the wheat from the proceeds of his crop with interest at six per cent. Resolution introduced for consti tutional amendment prohibiting in heritance tax and Income tax. Another resolution introduced to prevent enactment of income tax law before 1&G0. Pai-sed house bill Introduced by Multnomah delegation to remove 6.5 mill tax limit in Portland school dis trict. Staples bill providing that the. com pensation of appraisers of estutes shall nut Vixoeed $fi a day was passed. ; Following senate bills were Intro duced today: H. B. 63, Dennis, Taylor nnd. Hlt ner Providing for normal school ea't of Cascade mountains. S. H. 64, Eastern Oregon senators and. representatives Providing for relief of grain farmers. A. B. (15, Senntor I'pton and Repre sentative Hamilton, Collier, Hurdick Providing for pure water supply for Rend. S. R. tiO, Dennis Providing for colonization of idle lands. SENTENCED TO LIFE LEXINGTON, .Ky., Jan. 23. A sen tence of life Imprisonment was given Aushury essinger a fourteen yeur old hoy here today for the murder of his aunt. Mrs. Una Wessinger. lust j September. The jury deliberated one hour and recommended mercy. I The boy testified that he had fatal ly wounded bis aunt with an axe be- ! cause he was enraged at the lo -s of a pen knife. He also stj-ucU three of her small children with an axe handle, but they recovered. The hoy's mother ! collopsed In the c'ourl room. State Legislature Items for ToHay STATE HOUSH.- SAUiM. .lnn3. Senators Dennis. Taylor and Ititner introduced a bill today providing for the 'establishment of a state normul school east of the Cascade moun tains, the site to lie fixed by the boards of regents of state normal schools and the governor. The meas ure would appropriate $175,000 and levy un annual tax of one twenty-fifth of a mill as a fund. I ' STATK HOUSE, SALEM. Jan. J3 Speaker Burdick loduy nunied Hep-j resenlatlves Wheeler of Lane county and McCailister of Marlon county, as members of the committee to visit the eastern Oregon state hospital for the Insane this week-end. He also named .Muiin of Pendleton, and Collier of K In ninth Falls to go on the committee to vl It the So'dlers' home ot Ruoeburg the latter part of next week. STATU HOl'SK. HALEM", Jan. 23 Both senate and house adjourned at noon until 11 o'clock Monday morn ing. I STATE HOUSE. SALEM.-Jan. 23. The board of control and the budget commission would be consolidated under house bill No. 132, introduced by Kilhnin, Multnomnh county, this morning. , Two Killed In Slide. nELLI.StiHAM, Wash., Jan. 23. Two men were killed and several others were Injured by an earth slide at the Hydro-electric project of the Puget Sound Power and Light com pany on the Baker river, It was re ported from Concrete this afternoon. The county coroner van called from Mount Vernon. ' Terrapins have brains of a human-like quality, declares Alex Barber of Savannah, Ga., owner of "Toby' the only trained ter rapin in the world. His pet is seen playing a toy piano. "Toby" does lots of other clever things. FRANCE THROWS AN AWFUL FH OVER U. S. DEBT PARIS, Jan. 23. I By Associated Press.) The chamber o: .-."putles this afternoon was thrown Into an uprour that lasted 25 minutes und the session had to be susitendeil niter Uepuly DeHjiirdin.i hud rfiJiUtfietf, bitterly the action of the ohnmher In rei'uslng to order the posting of Deputy Mnrln's speech on the Inter-allied debts. It was a scene of such disorder as hud never, before been seen in the cham ber. Deputy Desjnrdlns kept on shouting that the governmental majority was afraid to endorse Marin's theory of justice in dealing with the Inier-allicd debts because of "the deplorable ef fect it had had on the American senate." , Aa'tcr President Palnleve hud jammed bis hat on his head as a sig nal that the session was suspended the deputies continued thumping the deks, destlculatlng and shouting. They quieted down somewhat, how ever, and t Ire session was resu med, Piemler Hen lot taking the ''ostium. The premier's supporters applnud ed him but the opposition greeted hnn wiih cries ol' derision. PARIS, Jan. 211. (Hy Assncluted Press.) The- chmnber of deputies to day rejected a proposal for. the "affichage" or posting throughout Krance of Deputy .Marin's war debt speech by a majority of titi votes. The right and center voted In favor of posting the speech, muster 11. g 224 votes, while the whole of the left voted against it. numbering 2IM). There were a considerable number of abstentions, the house normally com prising 584. An attempt to pass the affichage yesterday was blocked by lack of a quorum. The left is the majority in the pres ent Kren'cb clmmher ol deputies ami comprises the supporters of Premier I ier 'riot's radical hocialist govenmie.nl. 1 Tli'e eftect of the denial of tho "affichage" Is to leave his declara tions without the recorded approval of the chamber, which such posting would give. E . WENATCM15K. Wash., Jan. 23. John Thomas, aiid 70. Medford, Ore., dropped d"acl this morning at tho tireat Northern station at Pntepfts, while waiting for the train. Death Is believed to have been due to heart failure. He hnd Just completed a visit with his son, the Hev. Italph Thomas, and was on his way home. I Mr. Thomas, resided at 1507 West Main and left a week ago to visit his son. His sudden death came as a sc-, vere shock to his relatives nnd manyj rnenns nere, as ne was apparently In the hest of health. Deceased Is survived by his widow and the fol lowing children: Itev. Italph Thomns, Edwin Thomas of Salem: HeieTi, - Elizabeth and John or Medford. Mr. Thomas c-ame to Medford about five years ago from Wenutchee. 2.1 Ik-low at Karanuc' BAHANAC LAKE. N. Y.. Jan. 23. The mercury fell to 26 degrees below zero here last night. The bitter cold was accompanied by a bli'.zurd. IWSLL OBSERVE ECLIPSE OF SUN WAKIilNCJTON. Jan. 23. Impor tant results are expected fi'om the solar eclipse nbservat ions to be made by astronomers and other scientists from the-naval obr-orvniory1 Fieri "who will view the pbeiiomeetioit from (he vantage point of an mhio toot altitude' on the airship Los Angeles. The party, headed by Captain Ed win T. Pollock, superintendent of the observatory and Dr. tleoige 11. Peters, astionomer and authority on the cor ona of the sun, left Washington yes terday for Lakehurst, X. J.. where they will board the Los Angeles. The Los Angeles will take a posi tion In the path of ihe total eclipse, probably a short distance at sea off Long Island. The high altitude from which the observations will be made not only will be above any obscurity of clouds, it was poin.ed out, but also will afford a rarer and clearer atmo sphere for the observations. The navy department said It was hoped by the still and motion photo gniphic observations lo obtain Impor tant additional Information as to the corn position of the gn neons matters Murroiiudiiig the sun and forming Its corona. Data having it direct appli cation to the study 01 weather con ditions also may be derived, it was said. YK8KKS OHKF.ItVATOItV. WIL LIAMS HAY, Wis., Jan. 2.1. Hy the Associated I'ress. ) Itvislon of labor will KUide the observations of the so lur eclipse by scientlstK of tile country tomorrow, Professor l-Mwiu II. Krosl. director of Yerke.i observatory of the t'nlvei-jlty of Chicago, said today a-t preparations were made for observa tions here. Although conditions here were not expected to favor te:ti of the Kin tein theory of relativity, te.-its will lie at tempted by parlies in the eitsl. "Many American observatories will have temporary stations in New York or Connecticut where the weniher promises better than farther we.il," he said. . 1 During the last few years toliil eclipyes of the sun have been of value as furnishing Important tests of the theory of relativity. "It Is during the moments when the sun Is covered by the moon that we can get shots of stars whose orbits nearly graze the sun: at other times the stars are wholly lost in the bril liance of the sunlight. Pictures are taken with the same telescope of the same group of stars at night, half it year before or after the eclipse when the sun Is nowhere near that part of the sky. "The distance between the stars In the plates nre measuerd lo the one-ten-thousandth of an Inch, or less, and it has been found at Iwo recent eclip ses, that the light of each of the e stars was bent out of Its path bv a very small amount, as expected by Ihe theory. Thus eclipses have confirmed the Einstein theory." WESTEUALY, n. L, Jan. 2.1. At the request of local authorities (lov ernor pothler of Itliode Island today IsHued a call for battery E. 243d coast artillery, Khode Island Natlonnl Guard to assist In preserving order while the ecllpse la in progress to morrow. 'Mnyficlil Conunt 1osl. WASHINGTON, Jnn. 23. Recom mendation that Senator Miiyfleld, democrat, Texas, lie given his con tested sent In the senate was voted unanimously today by the senate elections committee. only formal action hy the senate Itself now Is neces ary to close the contest. This will he asked for when the re port Is submitted, In uliolll ten days. FROM DIRIGIBLE ST. LOUIS. Jun. 23. After 20 vears' litigation, Federal Judge Paris today decided that Hubert Hopkins, St. luls Inventor, and i not Isaac Deniptit. an eastern In- ventor, devised III 1904 an lutrt- cato "totalling'' device for adding machines. The decision in effect upheld the claims of the Hur- roughs Adding .Machine company against those of the National Cash Register company. 4 U.S. BIRO REFUGE UP SPORTSMEN State Game Warden Burgduff , , Leads Fight in Legislature Against Federal Migratory 0A D,t..n A O cijm.1 Dira neiUge W. O. riniey Pleads for Measure. . STATK IIOl'RK, SALKM, Jan. 23. The federal migratory bird refuge hill now pending in congress would take away from Oregon "and other states their rights over game control and at IN OREGON STIR the same time would insure less protec- ?ho hlitrtffK also took a fling at W, lion for wild fowl than now provided j, Horwl, superintendent of tho by state law. Captain A. E. tturgh- Antl-Haloon league, because of a film duff, state game warden, and others Hhowu by the league In churches and declared at a hearing of the game oelore oln r assembiagOH committee last night. The game com- : The film depicts supposed denlmg mlttee's room overflowed with sports- between u crooked sheriff and a d cy me n from many sections of the slate iv yiolslor. io support tne ivimwoou. .jneinoriH-u; -cioavrr'si tfHWit rport '-in 'which which would call upon congress not fhe' state officer claimed credit for lo enact tho proposed law. mo'tof tne fines collected from boot- , William L. Kinley. nationally known leggers, and moonshiners was hotly bird expert, and W. H. linker, of the di-unssetl but nothing avus done about Isaac Walton league of Portland, were jti the only representatives on hand to '()nfl Hheriff started tri berate ihe oppose the memorial. federal dry authorities, but ho was Kinley declared that passage of the M.pjrei-Hcd. migratory bird refuge bill was neees- Mr(,t .Martha Randall, of the worn wary to provide breedings reserves in n. ,.pl(M;Uvi.. division of the Pcrt vnrlitiiM Hiwlinna nf the enuntrv. Iturirh- 1 n 1 k.. " duff explained that Oregon now had 114 refugees for game with a total area of 14.206. 000 acres. Approxi- in- Ml- 2 niht.AMO additional acres will probaldy be placed In reserves, accord- ing lo Burghduff. ' "The blojoglcal survey of the feder- ui KovMi nim-iit-run " power 10 cui uown oag minis, uwrmr- ed the stale game warden. "It has not done so. Tnder the Tederat law one could take 140 Ulrds a day were It not ?'or the stute's own protective mens ures." Itnkcr charged thnt It was a spirit 'of petty lureeiiy feeling that pro moies me memorial now oeing cum- sldered." The federal government could not take over land for refuges without the consent of the state legls- laiure. he explained. Among those on hand with nurgh- duff to suuport the memorlnl were Knrl O. Hlmmons of Eugene, repre- sentlng the States Soprtsmen's asso- nation: I)r. Chester Moore, of the Multnomah Angler's and. Hunters club: Dr. John Olll of Lebanon, repre- senilng Linn county sportsmen; V . VS. McNenly of Klamath Falls: L. Crowe of the Portland (.un club: W. It. wanace or r,ugene, ami nen lh - rls of the game commission The came commission will likely make its recommendation on the memorial next week. . STATE HOUSE. SALEM. Jan. 23. Appropriations totaling SIX. 000 are sought In house bill 117 Introduced by Representatives Pierce, King, A. R. Hunter. Collins, llumi. on. Cramer, Wlnslow, Cowglll and Carkln. The money, is sought for payment of premiums to be awarded at the Deschutes county fair, Oregon Inter state fair, Ihe Tnlon Livestock show, the Tillamook county Tatr, the Jose phine county fair, the Jackson county Industrial fair, the Coos nnd Curry county fair, and the Klamath county fair. KEYSTONE. Neb., Jnn. 23. Co- operiilion mid religious toleration are receiving a thorough test In n tittle church here, where both Culhollcs mid Proiestniils worship. in one end ut the edifice is the Calholic nltar ut the; opposite end is thu pulpit for 1'iotcMant services AC! ADDDHDDI ATlrlM null nil liUI ivinlluit I . FOR PfiilNTY FAIR 8 AUTOMOBILES BURNED rUKJjUUIHI rfl.lv Qjiii, PROTESTANTS AND CATHOLICS HOLD CHURCH SERVICES IN SAME CHURCH OREGON DRY 11 IEMR Sheriffs of State in Session at Portland Decide to Ask Leg islature to Abolish State Prohi Office Held by George L. Cleaver Judge Evans Approves Action. PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 23. Sher iffs of the state in session here todny decided to ask the legislature to abol ish the state prohibition enforcement office now held by George U. Cleaver. ThPy ""!u""1 H -'"'"' their belief that the local authorities i-"n nforcs ihe u in eveiy pan ot the state If the sheriffs and district Sl-ri wX"or?.n!u,',lr 8'""'e f 'rhlV llu'n proceeded to narne a committee to lay the matter hefore tho legislature. Circuit Judgo Walter H. Evans, who was formerly 'district attorney Jheie 10M the sheriffs the state would do well to abolish all bureaus for emorcement ,f special laws and turn their duties over to the local author ities. "But the enforcement of any law." be declined, "cannot precede public 0)jnon mini hiiii-w ii:J4ii mil-ill, annwu convention to indorse a bill now he- fore tne legislature, regulating dance hah , 8nm oommunltles. , "Kedeial piohlbltlon operatives nave nei.n directed to ; work . with county hherlffs and other duly eferted law enforcement officers but ihey a-ill ,U)t opeialt on warrants issued to uffc.erfi af tho state prohibition de partinent, said Tr. J. A. Unvllle. le(t.ni .prohibition ditector, in his a(I(lr0KH beforo ihe sheriffs yesterdny afternoon. STATF, HOUSE, SALEM, Jan. 23. a h h, mull lit, nuil nmn-.lsed to innear hfllI.fi lhe prohibition department In- V(.H,lglitlllf committee yesterday HflBrll.,on,.!l, tt- meeting was called eKK.clHny fnr ,,e purpose. Clyde N. Jonnston. former Jistrict attorney for Lune c.l)UIlly fallud lo how up, Th(J C(imllllltee voleli to subpoena jonll(mn- commissioner eaver himself -was en nm, 0ffered to tell the com- mtlR uhml, hiH dealings with Johns- t(j) ,)t 0e (,un)Injtlee oe8reM to havo ln(. ,W tace to face when each oir,.H h, tniony. ,.,.,,,,. District Judge Ashby C. rjieKson was culled as a witness hy thu committee yesterday and all his ,..,,,..,. ,.,v,,i,i . fVnr Cleaver am! - hp afccl., wlll'0y by him. i M. uk-ta,,,, said that ns far as ho knew Cienver alway.i co-operated with Hie local officers of Multnomah county. REND. Ore.. Jan. 23. Fire of un known origin lust night destroyed an automobile warehouse and eight au tomobiles which were stored In It. The cars were second-hand machines, and were valued at between 1400 and $!i(IO each. iwi.. ...In, I la Ihmiffhl to hnve saved a number of nearby buildings which seemed threatened for a time. Roy Fox owned the building,, which was partly covered by Insurance. It ' was vultied at 11600. Seats are arranged like those of a i n Hi nail lusch so lli.'t tho backs face either end of the building. Reversal of the benches thus change - the church fioin one denomination to the other us desired. The church seals ibout 7 5 persons. Tho two denomi nation hold services at different hour.