""ft. 4ft MAILT The Weather Prediction Rain Maximum yesterday .....42 Minimum today 371, Precipitation '".""'.....02 Weather Year. Ago Maximum ...1. ...48 Minimum .....37 Precipitation 04 gnlly Spvcntoonth Year. nekly Fifty-Soond Year. MEDFORD, OREUOX, TUKSIUY, JANUARY , WZ NO. 240 BiEBFORB KlBUNE U. S. AREflDY 10 JUMP IN PEACE CONF. Although Watchfully Waiting, Harding Administration Will;! Act if Conference Threatens to Break Up Ambassador Herrick to . Follow Events Closely. PARIS, Jan. 2. (By the Asso ciated Press ) Myron T. Herrick, American ambassador to France, has arrived in Paris from Cannes and with Holand W. Borden, American representative with the reparations commission, will watch develop ments closely during, the premiers' conference and keep Secretary of State Hughes well Informed of the progress made. Although the United States is without an observer at the premiers' meeting, it is in close touch with the French foreign office and the visiting -delegations will be kept informed through the usual diplomatic chan nels nnd the reparations observers so that the state deparlftiont, in accord ance with the instructions, .will be able to follow events closely. It was reiterated today that al though the attitude of the American government would be one of watch ful waiting, any definite indication that the conference , was breaking up might provoke some expression from Washington. It was said in American circles just before the conference opened' that the Indications were that some compro mise would be reached, preserving the allied accord on reparations. Such a compromise, it was thought, might take the line of strictly econ omic guarantees in return for a mor atorium for Germany and probably include an agreement on a reduction o the total indemnity. British Plan Offered PARIS, Jan. 2. By the Associat ed Press.) The British reparations pian as. presented at tho conference pf premiers today fixes the primary obligation of Germnny in tho form of fifty billion gold marks 32-year bonds, hearing no . intorest for four years, four per cent for the next four years and five pdr-cent thereafter. PARIS, Jan.. 2. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Premier Poincare held a preliminary conversation with Prime Minister Bonar Law at the Crlllon hotel today. They discussed the Near East situation and the rep arations questions. Although the visit was character ized as a courtesy call, M. Poincare remained at tho hotel for 35 minutes. Lord Curzon joined the ministers spending 25 minutes with them. He left later to take a train for Lau sanne. It Is understood that the ministers agreed that France and Great. Brit ain should maintain a united front In the Near East conference in the face of the Turkish attitude. ' French Agree to Moratorium PARIS, Jan. 2. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Premier Poincare of France offered at today's-conference of allied leaders a proposal for a re duction of German reparations to 50 billion gold marks. The French plan offers a two year moratorium, but It exacts productive guarantees to insure the resumption of payments later by the Germans. Under the French plan the class C bonds would bo used, to extinguish the lnter-allied debts. (Continued on Page sixl TURKS CLAIM INSURRECTION IN OIL FIELDS AGIST BRITISH CONTROL CONSTANTINOPLE, Jan. 2. Of ficial announcement that an Insurrec tion had broken out at Mosul, In the kingdom of Irak, was received here from Angora todny. The telegram said that tho Inhabitants of the en tire oil producing region were de manding annexation of the territory to Turkey. Dispatches from London yesterday, rhronlcling the revolt In Mosul, re ported thntShe hangars of the Brit ish nlr force had been burned. The British government, through ii miokesmcn nt the Lausanne con- . 11 1 . l ........ It rltrht ferenco, ns m"-" ..(. to the rich Mosul oil fields. Jurisdic tion over which is claimed by Turkey. Motor Busses Need Not Pay City Tax Says Supreme C't, SALEM, Ore., Jan. 2. Motor busses and stages operating un der licenses of the state public service commission need not pny' additional taxes to , cities through which they pass on their regularly scheduled route, the state supreme court ruled today In reversing the decision of Circuit Judge Campbell, of Clackamas county, beforo whom E. V. Dent was convicted of violating a city ordinnnco of Oregon City. Dent, who was operating a stale licensed stage between Portland and Salem, was cited for failure to pay the city tax on stages using the streets of Oregon City through which city he passed on his licensed sched ule. , R. 8 ROSEBURG, Ore., Jan. 2. Wil liam Rankin McCord, who crossed the plains In a prairie schooner In 1850 to settle in Oregon, died today at the soldiers' home here, aged 92. He had been in the home two years. McCord helped build the first steamboat launched on the Willam ette. He invented the snail shell fish wheel in use on the Columbia river and for years was engaged in fishing operations on the Columbia. He helped subdue the Indians In tho Yakima Indian war. McCord was brother-in-law of tho late Harvey W. Scott, pioneer editor of Portland, and of Mrs. Abigail Scott Duniway, who was known as "the mother 'of suffrage In Oregon." Two daughters and a son survive him: Mrs. F. R. Archer of Steila coom, Wash., Mrs. P. B. Huff of Tact-ma and James C. McCord of Port land. Tho stato highway commission not long ago changed the name of Pierce creek, flowing Into the Colum bia river, to. McCord creek, in his honor. PIERCE BUTLER IS WASHINGTON, Jan. 2. After a three weeks' recess, the supreme court met -today nnd began the delivery of opinions as soon as Assistant Justice Pierce Butler had been inducted into office. Although he had taken tho "ironclad" oath to support and defend the constitution before Judge Booth nt St Paul 011 December 26, Justice But ler was sworn in today by Chief Jus tice Taft with a combination "iron clad" and "Judicial" oath. Ordinarily the court proceedings cover only tho administering of the "judicial oath" to "do equal justice to the rich and poor and to faithfully and Impartially administer justice." The "Ironclad" generally taken outside, not being repeated. 4 Owsley In Snn Francisco. SAN FRANCISCO, .Inn. 2. Col. Alvin Owsley, national commander of the Amerienn Legion, arrived here today from soutliern California for n dny's visit. Ho was presented with the key of the city by Mayor Ralph nnd made nn address to legion mem bers and the rhnniber of commerce at the comnierclnl club. He will make nn nddress In Oaklnnd tonight and will depart immediately after ward for Fortland. During the past few weeks there have been several reports of threat ened Insurrections in tho territory, for which London has held the Turks partially responsible. It wnn stated In official circles this afternoon thnt no confirmation of the report that an uprising hn'd taken place In Mosul had been received. It was pointed otit that the source of the report Angora through Constan tinople, was sufficient to characterize it as one of the numerous rumors which might be expected to bo forth coming dnlly unttl a settlement of the Near East question was reached. Mosul Is In constant touch with Bagdad by wireless it wns comment ed and nny disturbances would be re ported to Loudon immediately. OREGON JONES !S CAPTURED IN WYOMING TOWN I"-;' - : . Alleged Hold-up Artist, Who Broke Grants Pass Jail, Re ported Under Arrest, Evans ton, WyomingPal Is Also Caught. GRANTS PASS. Ore.. Jan. 2 Ore gon Jones and Ellsworth Kelly, who escaped two weeks ago from tho county jail here, have been captured at Evanston, Wyo., according to word received by the sheriff. Tho two men were held here in connection with the robbery of half a dozen tour ist parties on the Pacific highway near Grants Pass last summer. Oregon Jones, with his brother Dewey, were held and indicted by tho Josephine county grand jury for the robbery nnd hold up of a tourist par ty on Sexton mountain last Septem ber, while a storm was approaching. Sheriff Terrill of this county suspi cioned that tho pair-were implicated in the robbery of eight local people last October, when they were bun dled from their own cars, Into anoth er one, driven to Blackwell Hill, and searched. Sprague Reigel of Gold Hill, William Schultzo and Walter Smith of this city, were among the victims. Tho party was left stranded on the lonely hill. In the investigation that followed tho arrest of the Joneses, it develop ed that they had a reform school and prison record. Kelly was held for a minor crim inal offense, and when tho break came, Dewey Jones refused to escape. He went out of the jail with his kin, hut when the party separated in tho getaway, he rushed for the sheriff's home, Instead of freedom. Chief Timothy scoured tho Bear creek jungles last night accompanied by a high school boy In search of a cache of booze, discovered three quarts of moonshine Four high school boys discovered a considera ble quantity of moonshine along the creek bottom yesterday afternoon and hid part of It. As a result of one of the boys coming home In an intoxicated condi tion the chief was called and the boy accompanied him on the quest. Three quarts of the liquor were dis covered on the search, but as tracks In the mud showed, some one had stolen the rest of the "white light ning" which the boys had hidden. JUDGE C. M. THOMAS ASSUMES OFFICE Attorney Charles M. Thomas of this city assumed tho judicial robes for the district of Jackson and Jose phlne counties Monday, tho oath of office being administered by the county clerk. Judge Thomas held court In Grants Pass today. The grand jury meets there January 5th The only other change in the county official family was the swearing In of George Alford, county commissioner In Ashland nnd this city tonight, new city councils will bo sworn in. Governor Walter M. Pierce will tnke office next Monday, Janunry 8th, and not yesterday, as generally supposed. DENIES RUMOR THAI SAND1FER WILL QUIT Thfi county court will hold Ha first meeting of 1923 Wednosduy. and three important -Hems of -routine business will be transacted. T.he iurv list for 1923 will be drawn cotinty road supervisors numed. and tho clerks of election appointor for th U coming year. This work is ex ported to take thre or four days. A persistent rumor has been In circulation for several days that S. H. Sandifer, prohibition enfoicement officer for this county, was to be displaced by !. M. Lowe, nt this meeting. Judge Gardner, over the telephone, this morning stated that as far as "I know such a move Is not contemplated. The fast time 1 aw Sundlfer ho was doing his duty." Sec'y. Interior Fall Will Resign March 4, Refuses Supreme Ct. WASHINGTON, Jan. 2 Secre tary Fall of tho Interior department will resign his office on .March 4, It was announced today at the Whito House. It was said Mr. Fall's retirement was due to the pressure of private business Interests which he felt Secy of Inlei-ioi- 1-nil. should bo given a greater degree of nersnniil attention than has been nns- sible while he has, been a member of the cabinet. President Harding was said to re gret that Secrotarv Fall found it nec essary to retire aud to have tendered him a place on the supremo court. He replied that his decision to leave public life was unchangeable. The question of a successor to Secretary Fall is expected to be left open for some time. WASHINGTON, Jan. 2A-Soerc- tiiry KiUl liiirlurt'iV ?n n statement to day that after retiring' from the cabinet next March 4, lie would go to his ranch in New Mexico for a brief rest before 'taking up his private busi ness affairs, lie characterized an fnlse reports Hint bo w.'ih resigning to become Icgnl counsel for an oil com pany. He declared himself as unde cided as to what he would do beyond devoting attention to his ranch and cattle business. HARRIS DL'RG, Pa., Jan. 2. Gov ornor Sproul told the members of the Pennsylvania legislature today that "it Is a patent fact that the prohlbl tion enforcement laws, federal and state, are not working well In Pcnn sylvanta." The governor, who goes out of office in two weeks, and de livered his final message to the legis hituro in person, said that some people are inclined to blame this condition upon the states own en forcement law," and yet tbe fact re mains that In other states which have the kind of laws which these critics demand, the results arc no better." "In New York and New Jersey, where tbe typo of laws which nre desired hero havo been enacted," Governor Sproul said, "tho disregard for prohibition is certainly fully as much In evidence as It Is in Pennsyl vania. Even In states which have had prohibition for years, there has been much more illicit trade in In toxicating liriuors than beforo tho pas su go of tho federal enforcement act Hero In Psnnsylvanln, our law has worked very well where local prose cutlng officers nro in sympathy with it. In all sections, however, convic tions havo been most difficult to so euro nnd public sentiment seemM strangely inert nnd Indifferent." Tho Hit nation Is said to bo most dfs couraglng and dangerous nnd "Is par tlcutarly menacing In a freo land." "llootk-gging hns become a busi ness of astounding proportions," the governor declared, "nnd undoubtedly much of the banditry nnd crime which nre now bnrrnssing tho country have their genesis In the nrhon.1 of out la wry fostered by tho Illegal trade In intoxicants. We are renrlng a fine brood of criminals which It will re quire stern measures to suppress." Heavy Gnl nt Astoria. ASTORIA, Ore., Jan. 2. The Ore gon count was swept today by a gab; which reached sixty miles an hour at tho mouth of tho Columbia. Wire less operators on tugs and tho roast guard cutter Algonquin were In touch with vessels, but no distress had been reported this morning. 2.000 Pill pi no Hurried Out. MANILA, Jan. 2. ( Hy tho Asso ciated Pr''H) Fire In the munici pality of Navolas, a suburb of Ma nila, todny destroyed 4'0 nlpa shacks, leaving 2009 natives homeless. KLAN WITNESS LOUISIANA CASE CANT BE FOUND Time Keeper at Carbon Plant Disappears Officials Sus pect Kidnaping Cavalry Is Ordered to Entrain for Morehouse Parish. 11ALT1MORE. Jan. 2. Tho decis ion ns to whether Dr. II. M. Mckotn, wanted In Louisiana for alleged com plicity in llio murder of Watt Dan iels and Thomas Richards of More house parish liy a hooded mob, will mnko a fight against extradition, will ho left with the former mayor of Mer Rouge, Robert R. Carman, coun sel for the nccused physician, said today. riASTROI', La , Jan. 2. Authori ties today continued the search for Harold Teegerstrom, acting keeper at a Spyker, La., carbon plant, nnd re garded as a prospective witness in tho forthcoming state investigation into masked band depredations end- i.g In tbe kidnapping and slaying of VVutt Daniels anil Thomas Fletcher, Richards of Mer Rouge. One of the investigators slated last night to newspapermen that ho had positive information that the carbon worker was kidnapped. Teegerstrom disappeared from the company plant Friday night Imme diately after ho responded to a mys terious summons. Sunday, accord ing to Information brought to the sheriff's office here he appeared at the home of a friend, Henry Jones, n sawmill operator, borrowed $40, left a watch to be turned over to a broth er who lives nt Lamkln and tho koys to the company's office, nnd an nounced ho was "leaving." Since !,.... nil ..I- 1,1, l,a l,nnn Inut fit I least so far as Is known. ,' Tho plant whore Teegerstrom was working is tho samo one In which T. J. Burnett, now- hold In jnU on a chargo of murdor, was employed. Domett Is alleged to havo been Im plicated in tho killing of Daniels nnd Richards. JENNINGS, La., Jan.' 2. Tho Jen nings cavalry of tho Louisiana na tional guard was ordered to entrain today for Morehouse parish. OVER, TEN INJURED MACON, Ga., Jan. 2. Two per sons were Injured seriously and eight painfully hurt as tho result or tho "Dixie Filer," a northbound tourist trnln, en route from Jacksonville, Fin., to Chicago, Jumping the tracks six miles from hero early todny.- The Injured were taken to a hospital here. Two baggage curs, one mail car, ft day-conch and a dining car turned over. Ten Pullmnns left tho trnck but remained upright. The engine loft the rails, but did not turn over. The train crew said tho train was mnklng about thirty miles an hour when It left tho rails. OF HELENA, Mont., Jan. 2. Reviewing Montana's financing conditions and recommending changes in methods of tuxatlon and In meeting the upkeep of various state institutions and depart ments Governor James M. Dixon today read a 14,000 word message to the two houses of the eighteenth Montana leg islative assembly In joint session. Specific recommendations , In tho governor's message Included a tax of two conts a gallon on gasoline; equali zation of taxes between realty and In tangible property by enactment of new laws taxing Inheritances, Incomes, natural resources, public service cor porations and industries and legisla tive enactment, If constitutional to ennblo all the delinquent taxes In the state, now said to total $10,000,000, to be liquidated on or before January 1, 1024, on payment of the original tax, plus the advertising costs of the sale and straight 7 per cent Intorest since tho ditto of delinquency. He urged tho enactment of a hank deposit gtinrnnteo law; tho enactment of a license tax for metalliferous pro ducts on gross tonnage of oro pro duced; nnd the enactment of a three per cent license tux on gross proceeds of hydro-electric xwer companies. Union to Pay Fines For Railroad Men Who Started Strike LOS ANGELES, .Ian. 2. Fines aggregating 9,S00 com posed the sentonco in federal district court hero today aguinnt eight union railway men con victed of conspiracy to obstruct Inter-stato commerce In con nection with tho striko lust August against the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe railroay. United States District Judge Illedsoc pronounced sentonco after assurance by counsel for the defense thut tho fines would bo pnld by tho union organiza tions of which the defendants wero members. JAKE OVER MINE PORTLAND, Jan. 2 Earl C. Ste vens, J. II. Nodine nnd Leroy Lomax have organized tho Mint & llitlllon Placer Mining company nnd taken over 20 claims on Althouso creek, near Holland In Josephine county, that they sny give excellent prospects of be coming good producers. Tho claims nre in a district that in tho early days Is said to have yielded $33,000,000 from the simple process of mining with pick nnd shovel. During rocont years, John . Apjdo, old-time minor, installed considerable machin ery, and It was from him the Portland men, a short time ago, nfter extensive investigations,' purchased tho pro perty. Apple having met with an acci dent preventing his active participa tion in operation of his plant. Stovens Is a mining engineer, grad uate of tho Columbia School of Mines In .1905, -and, spent Homo, time In Cen tral America beforo coming to Port land. Nodine Is a former Cnllforninn and Lomax was formerly circuit judge in Bulter, Ore. "Tho claims contain 12,000,000 cubic yards of what our investigations have shown Is gold bearing gravel," said Stevens, "and we have two big giants In operation at tho present time." Stevens said that occasionally good sized nuggets are found, and displayed one valued at $22.40, with many others of smaller size. Tho company hns Its hendqimrtors In Portland. 4 MORE IRISHMEN LONDON, Jan. 2. (By Associated Press). A. dispatch from the Dublin correspondent of the Evening Stan dard says the four rebels recently ar rested in tho Trnlee district were exe cuted by the freo state today. Their names are given as Matthew Morony, Thomas Devano, Cornelius Casey and Dormot O'Connor. Tom McBride Is Now Chief Justice, Oregon SALEM, Ore., Jnn. 2. Thomas A. McHrldo, member of tho state su premo court since 1009, todny as sumed office ns chief justice of tho court, succeeding Justice George 11 Burnett. SALEM, Ore., Jan. 2. II. II. Corey was elevated to tho position of chairman of tho public service com mission of Oregon today and Thomns K. Campboll, of Portland, assumed office as commissioner succeeding T. M. Kerrigan. Xortlicllffo Left a- Fortune. LONDON, Jan. 2. The Dally Ex press understands that the estate of the late Lord Norlhcllffo Is valued at 6,500,000 pounds. L HI 10 SEATTLE, Jan. 2. To convince folks that they have no excuse for not scanning tho Illblo, tho entire New Testament was to be read to day In the First .Ilaptlst church of this city. Sixty renders, each taking fifteen minutes, wero expected to start nt tho beginning of tho gospel, according to St. Matthew and to reach the end of Revelation In fif teen hours, PARIS HALTS U. S. ACTION French Objections lead Secre tary Hughes to Hold Up Ger man Proposiiton for Peace Agreement, Dependant On Plebiscite French Consti tution Opposed. WASHINGTON, Jan2. The slate department announced today that tho German proposal for on agreement under which France, Great Britain,. Italy and Germany should "solemnly agree among themselves nnd promise tho government of the United StatoB" not to resort to war for the porlod of one generation without the authority of plebiscite had not been transmitted to tho French government fornmlly by Heeretnry Hughes, as an informal Inquiry brought ou the fact that it was not acceptable to France. Tho department issued this state ment: "Tho German ambassador, on behalf of his government, re cently submitted t otho secretary of stato a proposal to tho effect that tho powers Interested in the Hhlne, to wit, Frunce, Great . Britain, Italy and Oermuny, should 'solemnly agree among themselves and promise the gov- ernment of tho Unltod States that they will not resort to war against each other for a period of one generation without being authorized to do so by a plebis cite of their own people.' Vlt wns deemed lnadvisablo to transmit the proposal to the gov ernments named unless it ap peared that It would bo fvorably uuiimuereu py.Tn ,.r.r,emn; gov-.,, ernment." On 'making Informal' Inquiry of tho French govern ment tho secretary of stato Was ; Informed thnt that government could not view tho proposal with tavor, us such an arrangement could not bo mndo under pro visions of tho French constitu te tlon." Tho announcement (s the first word stnto department officials havo per mittee! to escape them In regard to the German proposal. They would add nothing by way of comment to day to tho announcements Disclosure by the department of that fact that the German proposal would Jiavo mndo tho government of tho United .States tho guardian or trustee of the peace pnet Is the first Intimation of an official character that this plan was sought to bring tho weight of American Influence to bear on tho European problem. Thore Vns noth ing to Indicate whether the Wash ington administration would havo re fused to accept such responsibility had tho French government found it doslrablo to enter Into the pact. In some quarters there was u dis position to believe, however, that tho action of Secretary Hughes in sound ing out French opinion Informnlly, was an evidence that the Washington government was at least deeply inter ested In tho proposal. The full text of tho German pro posal was not given out here nnd of ficials would not sny to what extent tho Washington government would have been committed hnd It been ac cepted In Paris. Chancellor Cuno In his Hamburg speech which first dis closed the peace pact plan, however, Indicated thnt the powers, noting ns trustees would be no more htnn tho depository of tho promises of the sig natory governments, nnd presumably would not be required to take nny steps for enforcement of the agree ment. Mnvln Actor Succumbs. LOS ANGELE, Jan. 2. Edwin Stevens, for many years actor In spoken drama and more recently In-, tcrnutlnnully known for motion pic ture Interpretations died here todny at bis residence from pneumonia. He was (10 years of age. Keorowno Kulal Again. ANACORTES, Wash., Jan. 8. Mrs. A. S. PeaBB, aged 61, died yes terday from burns received a week ago while she was lighting a furnace fire with kerosene. , , . I SPOKANE, Jan. 2. Mass meet ings will be held In all parts Of the stato noxt Sunday to organize back ing for nn amendment to the state constitution, removing legal bars to rending of the nible In the publlB schools, K. L. Kdmlston, nn Officer of tho Hlble Fellowship of Washing ton? announced hero today. Tho proposed amendment will bo presented to tho legislature at Its mooting this month, Kdmlston said. PEACE PLAN